Metal Cone Variable Area Flowmeter: VA Master FAM540
Metal Cone Variable Area Flowmeter: VA Master FAM540
VA Master FAM540
Metal Cone Variable Area Flowmeter
For metering liquids, gases and steam Easily adjustable for new operating conditions
Contents
Metal Cone Variable Area Flowmeter VA Master FAM540 DS/FAM540-EN
Contents
1 Device designs ....................................................................................................................................................3
2 Introduction and basics ......................................................................................................................................4
2.1 Float shapes...................................................................................................................................................4
2.2 Operating conditions ......................................................................................................................................5
3 Specifications for indicator / transmitter ..........................................................................................................6
3.1 Analog display with / without limit signal transmitter ......................................................................................6
3.2 Analog indicator with transmitter with or without LCD display .......................................................................7
4 Standard version, model FAM541......................................................................................................................9
4.1 Specifications .................................................................................................................................................9
4.2 Material loads for process connections..........................................................................................................9
4.3 Flow range tables .........................................................................................................................................10
4.4 Dimensions...................................................................................................................................................12
4.5 Ordering information (FAM541) ...................................................................................................................13
5 Hygienic version, model FAM544 ....................................................................................................................15
5.1 Specifications ...............................................................................................................................................15
5.2 Material load for process connections..........................................................................................................15
5.3 Material load for process connections..........................................................................................................15
5.4 Flow range tables .........................................................................................................................................16
5.5 Dimensions...................................................................................................................................................18
5.6 Ordering information (FAM544) ...................................................................................................................19
6 Version with PTFE liner, model FAM545.........................................................................................................21
6.1 Specifications ...............................................................................................................................................21
6.2 Material loads for process connections........................................................................................................21
6.3 Flow range tables .........................................................................................................................................22
6.4 Dimensions...................................................................................................................................................24
6.5 Ordering information (FAM545) ...................................................................................................................25
7 Version with heating jacket, model FAM546 ..................................................................................................27
7.1 Specifications ...............................................................................................................................................27
7.2 Material loads for process connections........................................................................................................27
7.3 Flow range tables .........................................................................................................................................28
7.4 Dimensions...................................................................................................................................................30
7.5 Ordering information (FAM546) ...................................................................................................................32
8 Ex relevant specifications ................................................................................................................................34
8.1 Safety-relevant information ATEX / IECEx...................................................................................................34
8.2 Safety specifications FM / CSA....................................................................................................................40
9 Questionnaire ....................................................................................................................................................51
Data Sheet Metal Cone Variable Area Flowmeter
VA Master FAM540
2
Metal Cone Variable Area Flowmeter VA Master FAM540 DS/FAM540-EN
1 Device designs
FAM541 FAM544 FAM545 FAM546
EMC protection The devices comply with both EU Directive 2004/08/EC (EMC Directive) and NAMUR recommendation NE21.
Sealing concept Dual sealing acc. to ANSI/ISA-12.27.01
SIL approvals Analog display with limit signal transmitter SIL 2 None see model FAM541 /
Analog indicator with transmitter: FMEDA rating FAM544
Materials
Materials in contact with Stainless steel Stainless steel Stainless steel
fluid 1.4404 (316L) 1.4404 (316L) PTFE 1.4404 (316L)
1.4571 (316Ti) 1.4571 (316Ti) 1.4571 (316Ti)
Meter housing Stainless steel Stainless steel
Stainless steel Stainless steel
1.4404 (316L) 1.4404 (316L)
1.4404 (316L) 1.4571 (316Ti)
1.4571 (316Ti) 1.4571 (316Ti)
Gaskets Viton A (DN 15 only) Viton A (DN 25 only) PTFE Viton A (DN 25 only)
Al Si 12 ; material number 3.2582 (copper content 0.1%)
Indicator housing
CrNi steel 1.4408
Ordering information Page 13 Page 19 Page 25 Page 32
3
Metal Cone Variable Area Flowmeter VA Master FAM540 DS/FAM540-EN
Installation recommendations
Refer to VDI/VDE Directive 3513 sheet 3, Selection and Installation
Recommendations for variable area flowmeters.
G00399
S N X
Fig. 2: Float shape overview
For range limits, based on meter size and float type, refer to the flow
range tables.
X
30 40 50 60 70 2
30 40 50 60 70
N
F S 20 30 40 50 60 1 X
N
50 S
40 18 4
40
35
30 S N X 16
30
3
20 25
14
G00400 10 20
S N X
Fig. 1: Flowmeter installation 10 20 30
3
G00401
Float shape "S": Fig. 3: Flowrate as a function of float shape and weight (example)
Basic shape of float.
Lower flowrates, minimal pressure drops, essentially independent of 1 Pressure drop (dP in mbar)
viscosity; when metering gases, lower upstream pressure required. 2 Diameter of the float weight (mm)
Float shape "N": 3 x 1000 l/h water
Basic shape of float with "N" float head.
Higher flow ranges, medium pressure drops, suitable for liquids with
minimum viscosity; when metering gases, higher minimum upstream
pressure requirements.
4
Metal Cone Variable Area Flowmeter VA Master FAM540 DS/FAM540-EN
A variable area flowmeter is specified for a defined set of operating Solids in the fluid
conditions. For liquids and gases, these are pressure and Variable area flowmeters can only be used under certain conditions
temperature-related properties (density and viscosity) under for metering fluids containing solids. As a function of the concen-
operating conditions. For gases, in particular, this means operating at tration, particle size and type of solid, increased mechanical abrasion
a specific pressure and temperature. The specified accuracy of the may occur especially at the critical metering edge of the float. In
instrument is always based on these operating conditions. addition, solidified deposits on the float can change its weight and
shape. These effects can, as a function of the float type, lead to
Pressure drop erroneous measurement results. In general, the use of appropriate
The available operating pressure at the flowmeter must be higher filters is recommended in such applications.
than the pressure drop listed for the flowmeter in these specifications.
It is important to also consider the pressure drop downstream from When metering fluids containing magnetic particles, we recommend
the flowmeter due to losses in the pipeline and other fittings. the installation of a magnetic separator upstream of the flowmeter.
Indicator -30
2
housing -40
-50
-100 -50 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450
TM [°C]
Conical meter
pipe G00404
Magnet Fig. 5: Max. medium temperature (TM) and ambient temperature
follower
(Tamb)
system
1 Alarm output -20 ... 70 °C (-4 ... 158 °F)
Float 2 Current output -40 ... 70 °C (-40 ... 158 °F)
3 With insulation
Float guide
For Ex design, see chapter “Ex relevant specifications“.
G00402
Pressure shocks
Especially when metering gases, it is possible that pressure shock
waves can occur when fast opening solenoid valves are employed
and the pipeline volume is not throttled, or if there are gas bubbles in
a liquid. As a result of the sudden expansion of the gas in the
pipeline, the float is forcibly driven against the upper float stop. Under
G00441
certain conditions, this can lead to destruction of the instrument. The
installation of gas dampers will not compensate for such pressure
shocks. Fig. 6: Maximum insulation = Flange diameter
5
Metal Cone Variable Area Flowmeter VA Master FAM540 DS/FAM540-EN
Functional ground
Fig. 10
1 Max. limit signal transmitter
2 Min. limit signal transmitter
G00465 3 Isolated switch amplifier
F Flowmeter
Fig. 8: Alarm module
6
Metal Cone Variable Area Flowmeter VA Master FAM540 DS/FAM540-EN
The electronic indicator with intelligent microprocessor transmitter is Replacing the electronic unit
designed for 2-wire operation. An optional LCD display enables users The electronic unit can be replaced in the event of a malfunction.
to make local adjustments based on new measurement parameters. Settings are updated immediately when the device is turned on.
For models with LCD display, ABB recommends that you use a bar
graph scale to avoid differences between a product scale and the LCD display
flowrate shown on the display.
High contrast LCD display provides real-time flowrate and totalized
flow.
Use 4 control buttons on device or externally via magnet stick with
closed housing.
Enter information in the plain text dialog screen of the LCD display or
by digital communication using HART protocol.
The following options can be selected via the "Prog Output" software:
G00453
Damping
Configurable from 1 ... 100 s, corresponds to 5 τ.
5 G00548
Low flow cutoff
Fig. 12: Display with control buttons and magnet stick markings 0 ... 5 % for current and pulse output.
1 Control button ◄
2 Control button ▲ Function tests
3 Control button ▼ Function tests can be used to test individual internal components. For
4 Control button ► commissioning and inspection, the current output can be simulated to
5 Position for magnet stick operation match selected flowrates (manual process control). The binary output
can also be controlled for functional checks.
7
Metal Cone Variable Area Flowmeter VA Master FAM540 DS/FAM540-EN
UB US
31
32
RB
42
41
2 G00418
G00901
42
3.2.2 Digital communication
41
Communication HART protocol
2 G00419
The HART protocol is used for digital communication between a
Functional ground process control system or PC, a handheld terminal and the FAM540.
Fig. 14 All meter and measuring point parameters can be transmitted. In
1 Power supply unit reverse direction, the integrated transmitter can also be configured in
2 FAM540 this manner.
UB = Operating voltage The digital communication utilizes an AC signal superimposed on the
US = Supply voltage analog current output (4 … 20 mA) that does not affect any meters
connected to the output.
RB = Max. allowable load for power supply (e.g., indicator)
HART communication is performed via FSK modem with point-to-
R = Max. allowable load for output circuit is determined by
point or multidrop operation.
the power supply
Transmission method
Auxiliary power (supply voltage) FSK modulation at current output of 4 ... 20 mA based on the Bell
Standard: 10 ... 46 V DC 202 standard. Max. signal amplitude 1.2 mASS.
Ex design: 10 ... 30 V DC (see chapter "Ex relevant specifications").
Residual ripple: max. 5% or ±1.5 Vss
RB [kΩ]
1.5
1 Functional ground
Fig. 17
1 Bell 202 modem
0.5 RB Min. = 250 Ω, max. = 1500 Ω
0.25
G00420
8
Metal Cone Variable Area Flowmeter VA Master FAM540 DS/FAM540-EN
Pressure PS [bar]
Pressure PS [psi]
Pressure PS [psi]
80 1160 60 870
PN 63
50 725
60 870 CL 300
40 580
PN 40
40 580 30 435
20 CL 150 290
20 PN 16 290
10 145
0 0 0 0
-60 -30 0 30 60 90 120 150 180 210 240 270 300 330 360 390 °C -60 -30 0 30 60 90 120 150 180 210 240 270 300 330 360 390 °C
-76 -22 32 86 140 194 248 302 356 410 464 518 572 626 680 734 °F -76 -22 32 86 140 194 248 302 356 410 464 518 572 626 680 734 °F
G00507 G00508
Temperature TS Temperature TS
Fig. 18
9
Metal Cone Variable Area Flowmeter VA Master FAM540 DS/FAM540-EN
η⋅
(ρ s −1 ) ⋅ 1
(ρ s1 − ρ1 ) ⋅ ρ1
VIN =
Important
The "FlowCalc" program, which is available as a free download from www.abb.com/flow, can be used to calculate
flowrates, pressure drops, and upstream pressure requirements.
10
Metal Cone Variable Area Flowmeter VA Master FAM540 DS/FAM540-EN
η⋅
(ρ s −1 ) ⋅ 1
(ρ s1 − ρ1 ) ⋅ ρ1
VIN =
Important
The "FlowCalc" program, which is available as a free download from www.abb.com/flow, can be used to calculate
flowrates, pressure drops, and upstream pressure requirements.
11
Metal Cone Variable Area Flowmeter VA Master FAM540 DS/FAM540-EN
4.4 Dimensions
FAM541 with current and/or alarm output
View X
ØL ØD
Øk
4
1
- 3.0 (0.12)
+ 1.0 (0.04)
2 5
Ø 145 (5.71)
X
A
6
B
94 (3.70) C G G00409
Dimension tolerances ±2.0
Fig. 19: All dimensions in mm (inch)
1 Threaded socket 1/2” NPT 4 N number of holes
2 Cable entry M20 x 1.5 5 Protective conductor
3 Threaded plug M25 x 1.5 (FAM541-A only) 6 FAM541-F only
12
Metal Cone Variable Area Flowmeter VA Master FAM540 DS/FAM540-EN
13
Metal Cone Variable Area Flowmeter VA Master FAM540 DS/FAM540-EN
Continued
Addition
al order
Main order number no.
Variant digit no. 1-6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19
FAM541 X X X X X X X X X X X X X XX
Flowmeter sensor
None, only secondary meter 10) Y0
Standard 11) Y1
Measured value error
1.6 % qg = 50 % acc. to VDE / VDI 3513 11) A1
1 % of end value AA
4 % of end value (high viscosity, without calculation) AK
4 % of end value (high viscosity, with calculation) AL
Material: 3.1, 3.2; test certificate / NACE
Material confirmation with inspection certificate 3.1 to EN 10204 C2
Material confirmation with inspection certificate 3.2 to EN 10204 C3
Material confirmation NACE MR 01-75 with acceptance test certificate 3.1 to EN 10204 CN
Material: 2.1; order conformity
Certificate of compliance 2.1 to EN 10204 for order conformity C4
Certificates: 3.1; visual, dimensional, functional
Acceptance test certificate 3.1 to EN 10204 for visual, dimensional, and functional checks C6
Certificates: 3.1; PMI test
Acceptance test certificate 3.1 to EN 10204 for Positive Material Identification (PMI) CA
Certificates: 3.1; compression test
Compression test to AD2000 CB
Test package (compression test, non-destructive material test, welder test, welding procedure test) CP
Certificates: Calibration, test report
Certificate of compliance 2.1 to EN 10204 with confirmation of accuracy CM
Calibration certificate with confirmation of accuracy and calibration data CE
Other user certificates
Russia: Metrological and GOST R certificate CG1
Kazakhstan: Metrological and GOST K certificate (in preparation) CG2
Ukraine: Metrological certificate CG3
Belarus: Metrological certificate CG6
Additional Ex certificates and approvals
Russia: GOST-Ex and RTN certificate EG7
Kazakhstan: Ex permission certificate (in preparation) EG3
Ukraine: GOST Ex and Ex permission certificate (in preparation) EG5
Belarus: GGTN certificate EG9
Language of documentation
German M1
English 11) M5
Western Europe / Scandinavia language package (languages: DE, EN, DA, ES, FR, IT, NL, PT, FI, SV) MW
Eastern Europe language package (languages: DE, EL, CS, ET, LV, LT, HU, PL, SK, SL, RO, BG) ME
Applications
Oil- and grease-free for oxygen applications P1
Meter name plate
Stainless steel plate with TAG no. T0
Adhesive label with TAG no. 11) TC
Float material
Stainless steel 1.4571 (AISI 316Ti SST) 11) F1
Scale design
Directly readable scale 11) SD
Percentage scale SP
Bar graph 12) SB
Ambient temperature range
Extended -40 ... 85 °C (without Ex protection) / -40 ... 60 °C (with Ex protection) 13) R5
Standard -20 ... 85 °C (without Ex protection) / -20 ... 60 °C (with Ex protection) 11) R6
14
Metal Cone Variable Area Flowmeter VA Master FAM540 DS/FAM540-EN
5.2 Material load for process connections 5.3 Material load for process connections
Process Nominal size PSmax TSmax TSmin Process Nominal size PSmax TSmax TSmin
connection DN connection DN
Threaded pipe 15 ... 40 40 bar 140 °C -40 °C Threaded pipe 15 ... 40 40 bar 140 °C -40 °C
connection (1/2 ... 1 1/2“) (580 psi) (284 °F) (-40 °F) connection acc.
conforming to DIN (1/2 ... 1 1/2“) (580 psi) (284 °F) (-40 °F)
50 ... 100 25 bar 140 °C -40 °C to DIN 11851
11851 50 ... 100 25 bar 140 °C -40 °C
(2 ... 4“) (362 psi) (284 °F) (-40 °F) (2 ... 4“) (362 psi) (284 °F) (-40 °F)
SMS 1145 38 … 102 6 bar 140 °C -40 °C
(1 1/2 … 4“) (87 psi) (284 °F) (-40 °F)
Change from one to two columns
15
Metal Cone Variable Area Flowmeter VA Master FAM540 DS/FAM540-EN
η⋅
(ρ s −1 ) ⋅ 1
(ρ s1 − ρ1 ) ⋅ ρ1
VIN =
Important
The "FlowCalc" program, which is available as a free download from www.abb.com/flow, can be used to calculate
flowrates, pressure drops, and upstream pressure requirements.
16
Metal Cone Variable Area Flowmeter VA Master FAM540 DS/FAM540-EN
η⋅
(ρ s −1 ) ⋅ 1
(ρ s1 − ρ1 ) ⋅ ρ1
VIN =
Important
The "FlowCalc" program, which is available as a free download from www.abb.com/flow, can be used to calculate
flowrates, pressure drops, and upstream pressure requirements.
17
Metal Cone Variable Area Flowmeter VA Master FAM540 DS/FAM540-EN
5.5 Dimensions
FAM544 with current and/or alarm output
View X
ØD
2
4
Ø 145 (5.71)
M
A
X 5
B
94 (3.70) C G
G00415
18
Metal Cone Variable Area Flowmeter VA Master FAM540 DS/FAM540-EN
19
Metal Cone Variable Area Flowmeter VA Master FAM540 DS/FAM540-EN
Continued
Addition
al order
Main order number no.
Variant digit no. 1-6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19
FAM544 X X X X X X X X X X X X X XX
Flowmeter sensor
None, only secondary meter 9) Y0
Standard 10) Y1
Measured value error
1.6 % qg = 50 % acc. to VDE / VDI 3513 10) A1
1 % of end value AA
4 % of end value (high viscosity, without calculation) AK
4 % of end value (high viscosity, with calculation) AL
Material: 3.1, 3.2; test certificate / NACE
Material confirmation with inspection certificate 3.1 to EN 10204 C2
Material confirmation with inspection certificate 3.2 to EN 10204 C3
Material confirmation NACE MR 01-75 with acceptance test certificate 3.1 to EN 10204 CN
Material: 2.1; order conformity
Certificate of compliance 2.1 to EN 10204 for order conformity C4
Certificates: 3.1; visual, dimensional, functional
Acceptance test certificate 3.1 to EN 10204 for visual, dimensional, and functional checks C6
Certificates: 3.1; PMI test
Acceptance test certificate 3.1 to EN 10204 for Positive Material Identification (PMI) CA
Certificates: 3.1; compression test
Compression test to AD2000 CB
Test package (compression test, non-destructive material test, welder test, welding procedure test) CP
Certificates: Calibration, test report
Certificate of compliance 2.1 to EN 10204 with confirmation of accuracy CM
Calibration certificate with confirmation of accuracy and calibration data CE
Other user certificates
Russia: Metrological and GOST R certificate CG1
Kazakhstan: Metrological and GOST K certificate (in preparation) CG2
Ukraine: Metrological certificate CG3
Belarus: Metrological certificate CG6
Additional Ex certificates and approvals
Russia: GOST-Ex and RTN certificate EG7
Kazakhstan: Ex permission certificate (in preparation) EG3
Ukraine: GOST Ex and Ex permission certificate (in preparation) EG5
Belarus: GGTN certificate EG9
Language of documentation
German M1
English 10) M5
Western Europe / Scandinavia language package (languages: DE, EN, DA, ES, FR, IT, NL, PT, FI, SV) MW
Eastern Europe language package (languages: DE, EL, CS, ET, LV, LT, HU, PL, SK, SL, RO, BG) ME
Applications
Oil- and grease-free for oxygen applications P1
Meter name plate
Stainless steel plate with TAG no. T0
Adhesive label with TAG no. 10) TC
Float material
Stainless steel 1.4571 (AISI 316Ti SST) 10) F1
Scale design
Directly readable scale 10) SD
Percentage scale SP
Bar graph 11) SB
Ambient temperature range
Extended -40 ... 85 °C (without Ex protection) / -40 ... 60 °C (with Ex protection) 12) R5
Standard -20 ... 85 °C (without Ex protection) / -20 ... 60 °C (with Ex protection) 10) R6
20
Metal Cone Variable Area Flowmeter VA Master FAM540 DS/FAM540-EN
Important
For Ex devices in PTFE design, the minimum conductivity of the medium must be > 10-8 S/m.
(See chapter Ex relevant specifications.)
Pressure PS [bar]
Pressure PS [psi]
Pressure PS [psi]
80 1160 70 1015
PN63 870
60
60 870 CL 300
50 725
PN40 40 580
40 580
PN25 30 435
CL 150
20 PN16 290 20 290
10 145
PN10
0 0 0 0
-60 -30 0 30 60 90 120 150 180 210 240 270 300 330 360 390 °C -60 -30 0 30 60 90 120 150 180 210 240 270 300 330 360 390 °C
-76 -22 32 86 140 194 248 302 356 410 464 518 572 626 680 734 °F -76 -22 32 86 140 194 248 302 356 410 464 518 572 626 680 734 °F
G00509 G00510
Temperature TS Temperature TS
Fig. 21
21
Metal Cone Variable Area Flowmeter VA Master FAM540 DS/FAM540-EN
η⋅
(ρ s −1 ) ⋅ 1
(ρ s1 − ρ1 ) ⋅ ρ1
VIN =
Important
The "FlowCalc" program, which is available as a free download from www.abb.com/flow, can be used to calculate
flowrates, pressure drops, and upstream pressure requirements.
22
Metal Cone Variable Area Flowmeter VA Master FAM540 DS/FAM540-EN
η⋅
(ρ s −1 ) ⋅ 1
(ρ s1 − ρ1 ) ⋅ ρ1
VIN =
Important
The "FlowCalc" program, which is available as a free download from www.abb.com/flow, can be used to calculate
flowrates, pressure drops, and upstream pressure requirements.
23
Metal Cone Variable Area Flowmeter VA Master FAM540 DS/FAM540-EN
6.4 Dimensions
FAM545 with current and/or alarm output
View X
ØL ØD
Øk
4
1
2 5
Ø 145 (5.71)
- 3.0 (0.12)
+1.0 (0.04)
X 6
A
3
B
94 (3.70) C G G00436
24
Metal Cone Variable Area Flowmeter VA Master FAM540 DS/FAM540-EN
25
Metal Cone Variable Area Flowmeter VA Master FAM540 DS/FAM540-EN
Continued
Additional
Main order number order no.
Variant digit no. 1-6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19
FAM545 X X X X X X X X X X X X X XX
Flowmeter sensor
None, only secondary meter 5) Y0
Standard 6) Y1
Measured value error
2.5 % qg = 50 % acc. to VDE / VDI 3513 6) A2
4 % of end value (high viscosity, without calculation) AK
Material: 3.1, 3.2; test certificate / NACE
Material confirmation with inspection certificate 3.1 to EN 10204 C2
Material confirmation with inspection certificate 3.2 to EN 10204 C3
Material confirmation NACE MR 01-75 with acceptance test certificate 3.1 to EN 10204 CN
Material: 2.1; order conformity
Certificate of compliance 2.1 to EN 10204 for order conformity C4
Certificates: 3.1; visual, dimensional, functional
Acceptance test certificate 3.1 to EN 10204 for visual, dimensional, and functional checks C6
Certificates: 3.1; PMI test
Acceptance test certificate 3.1 to EN 10204 for Positive Material Identification (PMI) CA
Certificates: 3.1; compression test
Compression test to AD2000 CB
Test package (compression test, non-destructive material test, welder test, welding procedure test) CP
Certificates: Calibration, test report
Certificate of compliance 2.1 to EN 10204 with confirmation of accuracy CM
Calibration certificate with confirmation of accuracy and calibration data CE
Other user certificates
Russia: Metrological and GOST R certificate CG1
Kazakhstan: Metrological and GOST K certificate (in preparation) CG2
Ukraine: Metrological certificate CG3
Belarus: Metrological certificate CG6
Additional Ex certificates and approvals
Russia: GOST-Ex and RTN certificate EG7
Kazakhstan: Ex permission certificate (in preparation) EG3
Ukraine: GOST Ex and Ex permission certificate (in preparation) EG5
Belarus: GGTN certificate EG9
Language of documentation
German M1
English 6) M5
Western Europe / Scandinavia language package (languages: DE, EN, DA, ES, FR, IT, NL, PT, FI, SV) MW
Eastern Europe language package (languages: DE, EL, CS, ET, LV, LT, HU, PL, SK, SL, RO, BG) ME
Applications
Oil- and grease-free for oxygen applications P1
Meter name plate
Stainless steel plate with TAG no. T0
Adhesive label with TAG no. 6) TC
Float material
PTFE 6) F2
Scale design
Directly readable scale 6) SD
Percentage scale SP
Bar graph 7) SB
Ambient temperature range
Extended -40 ... 85 °C (without Ex protection) / -40 ... 60 °C (with Ex protection) 8) R5
Standard -20 ... 85 °C (without Ex protection) / -20 ... 60 °C (with Ex protection) 6) R6
26
Metal Cone Variable Area Flowmeter VA Master FAM540 DS/FAM540-EN
Pressure PS [bar]
Pressure PS [psi]
Pressure PS [psi]
80 1160 70 1015
PN63 870
60
60 870 CL 300
50 725
PN40 40 580
40 580
PN25 30 435
CL 150
20 PN16 290 20 290
10 145
PN10
0 0 0 0
-60 -30 0 30 60 90 120 150 180 210 240 270 300 330 360 390 °C -60 -30 0 30 60 90 120 150 180 210 240 270 300 330 360 390 °C
-76 -22 32 86 140 194 248 302 356 410 464 518 572 626 680 734 °F -76 -22 32 86 140 194 248 302 356 410 464 518 572 626 680 734 °F
G00509 G00510
Temperature TS Temperature TS
Fig. 23
27
Metal Cone Variable Area Flowmeter VA Master FAM540 DS/FAM540-EN
η⋅
(ρ s −1 ) ⋅ 1
(ρ s1 − ρ1 ) ⋅ ρ1
VIN =
Important
The "FlowCalc" program, which is available as a free download from www.abb.com/flow, can be used to calculate
flowrates, pressure drops, and upstream pressure requirements.
28
Metal Cone Variable Area Flowmeter VA Master FAM540 DS/FAM540-EN
η⋅
(ρ s −1 ) ⋅ 1
(ρ s1 − ρ1 ) ⋅ ρ1
VIN =
Important
The "FlowCalc" program, which is available as a free download from www.abb.com/flow, can be used to calculate
flowrates, pressure drops, and upstream pressure requirements.
29
Metal Cone Variable Area Flowmeter VA Master FAM540 DS/FAM540-EN
7.4 Dimensions
FAM546 with current and/or alarm output
View X
ØL ØD
Øk
1 4
R 1/4” *)
2 5
Ø 145 (5.71)
- 3.0 (0.12)
+1.0 (0.04)
F
X 6
A
3
B
94 (3.70) C G G00416
30
Metal Cone Variable Area Flowmeter VA Master FAM540 DS/FAM540-EN
31
Metal Cone Variable Area Flowmeter VA Master FAM540 DS/FAM540-EN
32
Metal Cone Variable Area Flowmeter VA Master FAM540 DS/FAM540-EN
Continued
Additional
Main order number order no.
Variant digit no. 1-6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19
FAM546 X X X X X X X X X X X X X XX
Flowmeter sensor
None, only secondary meter 5) Y0
Standard 6) Y1
Measured value error
1.6 % qg = 50 % acc. to VDE / VDI 3513 6) A1
1 % of end value AA
4 % of end value (high viscosity, without calculation) AK
4 % of end value (high viscosity, with calculation) AL
Material: 3.1, 3.2; test certificate / NACE
Material confirmation with inspection certificate 3.1 to EN 10204 C2
Material confirmation with inspection certificate 3.2 to EN 10204 C3
Material confirmation NACE MR 01-75 with acceptance test certificate 3.1 to EN 10204 CN
Material: 2.1; order conformity
Certificate of compliance 2.1 to EN 10204 for order conformity C4
Certificates: 3.1; visual, dimensional, functional
Acceptance test certificate 3.1 to EN 10204 for visual, dimensional, and functional checks C6
Certificates: 3.1; PMI test
Acceptance test certificate 3.1 to EN 10204 for Positive Material Identification (PMI) CA
Certificates: 3.1; compression test
Compression test to AD2000 CB
Test package (compression test, non-destructive material test, welder test, welding procedure test) CP
Certificates: Calibration, test report
Certificate of compliance 2.1 to EN 10204 with confirmation of accuracy CM
Calibration certificate with confirmation of accuracy and calibration data CE
Other user certificates
Russia: Metrological and GOST R certificate CG1
Kazakhstan: Metrological and GOST K certificate (in preparation) CG2
Ukraine: Metrological certificate CG3
Belarus: Metrological certificate CG6
Additional Ex certificates and approvals
Russia: GOST-Ex and RTN certificate EG7
Kazakhstan: Ex permission certificate (in preparation) EG3
Ukraine: GOST Ex and Ex permission certificate (in preparation) EG5
Belarus: GGTN certificate EG9
Language of documentation
German M1
English 6) M5
Western Europe / Scandinavia language package (languages: DE, EN, DA, ES, FR, IT, NL, PT, FI, SV) MW
Eastern Europe language package (languages: DE, EL, CS, ET, LV, LT, HU, PL, SK, SL, RO, BG) ME
Applications
Oil- and grease-free for oxygen applications P1
Meter name plate
Stainless steel plate with TAG no. T0
Adhesive label with TAG no. 6) TC
Float material
Stainless steel 1.4571 (AISI 316Ti SST) 6) F1
Scale design
Directly readable scale 6) SD
Percentage scale SP
Bar graph 7) SB
Ambient temperature range
Extended -40 ... 85 °C (without Ex protection) / -40 ... 60 °C (with Ex protection) 8) R5
Standard -20 ... 85 °C (without Ex protection) / -20 ... 60 °C (with Ex protection) 6) R6
33
Metal Cone Variable Area Flowmeter VA Master FAM540 DS/FAM540-EN
8 Ex relevant specifications
8.1 Safety-relevant information ATEX / IECEx
The meters are designed for maximum versatility. Each meter provides a combination of explosion protection types. All meters are suitable for
use in areas with combustible dust.
Ex nA
B1
PA
Zone 0
Zone 0 A4
Ex ia i
A9
PA
Ex d
PA
G00467
Fig. 25
PA Potential equalization
For detailed information and terminal assignments, see chapters Analog display with / without limit signal transmitter, page 6 and Electrical
connection, page 8.
34
Metal Cone Variable Area Flowmeter VA Master FAM540 DS/FAM540-EN
35
Metal Cone Variable Area Flowmeter VA Master FAM540 DS/FAM540-EN
Tamb
Max. Therm.
Order Connection -20 °C Temp. Medium Heating
Designation Input values isola-
code terminals (-40 °C) class jacket
temp. tion
...
40 °C T1 440 °C no no
Ui = 30 V
31 / 32 40 °C T1 375 °C yes no
Ii = 110 mA
for connection with 40 °C T1 260 °C yes yes
ATEX: Pi = 770 mW
an intrinsically safe 50 °C T1 300 °C yes no
II 1/2G Ex c ia IIC T4 ... T1 circuit Ci = 5.3 nF
50 °C T2 290 °C yes no
II 2D Ex tD A21 IP6X T85 °C ... TMedium Li = 266 µH
A4 50 °C T2 220°C yes yes
A9 60 °C T2 320 °C no no
IECEx: Ui = 30 V
41 / 42 60 °C T2 230 °C yes no
Ex ia IIC T4 ... T1 Ii = 30 mA
for connection with 60 °C T3 170 °C yes yes
Ex tD A21 IP6X T85 °C ... TMedium Pi = 115 mW
an intrinsically safe 70 °C T3 195 °C no no
circuit Ci = 4,8 nF
70 °C T3 150 °C yes no
Li = 133 µH
70 °C T4 125 °C yes yes
40 °C T1 440 °C no no
31 / 32 40 °C T1 375 °C yes no
for connection with 40 °C T1 260 °C yes yes
ATEX: Vmax = 46 V
a non-intrinsically 50 °C T1 300 °C yes no
II 1/2G Ex c d IIC T6 ... T1
safe circuit1) 50 °C T2 290 °C yes no
II 2D Ex tD A21 IP6X T85 °C ... TMedium
50 °C T2 220°C yes yes
A9
60 °C T2 320 °C no no
IECEx:
41 / 42 60 °C T2 230 °C yes no
Ex d IIC T6 ... T1 Vmax = 30 V
for connection with 60 °C T3 170 °C yes yes
Ex tD A21 IP6X T85 °C ... TMedium Imax = 30 mA
a non-intrinsically 60 °C T4 130 °C yes yes
safe circuit1) Pmax = 115 mW
60 °C T5 95 °C yes yes
60 °C T6 80 °C yes yes
40 °C T1 440 °C no no
40 °C T1 375 °C yes no
31 / 32 40 °C T1 260 °C yes yes
for connection with Vmax = 46 V 50 °C T1 300 °C yes no
ATEX: a non-intrinsically
safe circuit1) 50 °C T2 290 °C yes no
II 1/3G Ex c nA [nL] IIC T6 ... T1
50 °C T2 220°C yes yes
A4 II 2D Ex tD A21 IP6X T85 °C ... TMedium
60 °C T2 320 °C no no
A9
60 °C T2 230 °C yes no
B1 IECEx:
60 °C T3 170 °C yes yes
Ex nA [nL] IIC T6 ... T1 41 / 42 Vmax = 30 V 70 °C T3 195 °C no no
Ex tD A21 IP6X T85 °C ... TMedium for connection with Imax = 30 mA 70 °C T3 150 °C yes no
a non-intrinsically
safe circuit1) Pmax = 115 mW 70 °C T4 130 °C yes yes
70 °C T5 95 °C yes yes
30 °C T6 25 °C yes yes
Special conditions for explosion protection type "Encapsulated device" (dust-ignition proof) for the models with Ex protection (A4 and B1):
TMedium ≤ 250°C at Tamb = -40 ... 60 °C
TMedium ≤ 340°C at Tamb = -40 ... 40 °C
TMedium ≤ 430°C at Tamb = -40 ... 20 °C
1) If the meter will be operated subsequently with explosion protection type "intrinsically safe", then Umax = 60 V may not be exceeded.
36
Metal Cone Variable Area Flowmeter VA Master FAM540 DS/FAM540-EN
Special conditions for explosion protection type "Encapsulated device" (dust-ignition proof) for the models with Ex protection (A4 and A9):
TMedium ≤ 250°C at Tamb = -20 ... 60 °C
TMedium ≤ 340°C at Tamb = -20 ... 40 °C
TMedium ≤ 430°C at Tamb = -20 ... 20 °C
37
Metal Cone Variable Area Flowmeter VA Master FAM540 DS/FAM540-EN
Special conditions for explosion protection type "Encapsulated device" (dust-ignition proof) for the models with Ex protection (A9):
TMedium ≤ 250°C at Tamb = -20 ... 60 °C
TMedium ≤ 340°C at Tamb = -20 ... 40 °C
TMedium ≤ 430°C at Tamb = -20 ... 20 °C
1) If the meter will be operated subsequently with explosion protection type "intrinsically safe", then Umax may not be exceeded.
38
Metal Cone Variable Area Flowmeter VA Master FAM540 DS/FAM540-EN
Special conditions for explosion protection type "Encapsulated device" (dust-ignition proof) for the models with Ex protection (A4, A9 and B1):
TMedium ≤ 250°C at Tamb = -40 ... 60 °C
TMedium ≤ 340°C at Tamb = -40 ... 40 °C
TMedium ≤ 430°C at Tamb = -40 ... 20 °C
1) If the meter will be operated subsequently with explosion protection type "intrinsically safe", then Umax may not be exceeded.
39
Metal Cone Variable Area Flowmeter VA Master FAM540 DS/FAM540-EN
40
Metal Cone Variable Area Flowmeter VA Master FAM540 DS/FAM540-EN
41
Metal Cone Variable Area Flowmeter VA Master FAM540 DS/FAM540-EN
42
Metal Cone Variable Area Flowmeter VA Master FAM540 DS/FAM540-EN
43
Metal Cone Variable Area Flowmeter VA Master FAM540 DS/FAM540-EN
Table FM4: Analog indicator with transmitter with or without LCD display
Tamb Max.
Order Connection Temp. Therm. Heating
Designation Input values -58 °F ... Medium
code terminals class isolation jacket
temp.
104 °F T1 824 °F no no
Ui = 30 V
31 / 32 104 °F T1 707 °F yes no
Ii = 110 mA
if connected to an 104 °F T1 500 °F yes yes
IS / CL I,II,III / DIV 1 / GP ABCDEFG / Pi = 770 mW
intrinsically safe 122 °F T1 572 °F yes no
F3 1) T4…T1 circuit 2) Ci = 5.3 nF
122 °F T2 554 °F yes no
Li = 266 µH
122 °F T2 428°F yes yes
or DIP / CL II, III / DIV 1 / GP EFG /
T6…T1 140 °F T2 608 °F no no
Ui = 30 V
41 / 42 140 °F T2 446 °F yes no
F4 1) Ii = 30 mA
CL I, ZN 1 AEx ia IIC T4…T1 if connected to an 140 °F T3 338 °F yes yes
Pi = 115 mW
intrinsically safe 158 °F T3 383 °F no no
circuit Ci = 4.8 nF
158 °F T3 302 °F yes no
Li = 133 µH
158 °F T4 257 °F yes yes
104 °F T1 824 °F no no
31 / 32 104 °F T1 707 °F yes no
if connected to a 104 °F T1 500 °F yes yes
Vmax = 46 V
XP / CL I / DIV 1 / GP ABCD / T6…T1 non-intrinsically 122 °F T1 572 °F yes no
safe circuit 122 °F T2 554 °F yes no
DIP / CL II, III / DIV 1 / GP EFG / 122 °F T2 428°F yes yes
F3 3)
T6...T1 140 °F T2 608 °F no no
41 / 42 140 °F T2 446 °F yes no
CL I, ZN 1 AEx d IIC T6...T1 Vmax = 30 V
if connected to a 140 °F T3 338 °F yes yes
Imax = 30 mA
non-intrinsically 140 °F T4 266 °F yes yes
safe circuit Pmax = 115 mW
140 °F T5 203 °F yes yes
140 °F T6 176 °F yes yes
104 °F T1 824 °F no no
104 °F T1 707 °F yes no
31 / 32 104 °F T1 500 °F yes yes
if connected to a Vmax = 46 V 122 °F T1 572 °F yes no
non-intrinsically
NI /CL I,II / DIV 2 / GP ABCDFG / safe circuit 122 °F T2 554 °F yes no
F4 4)
T4...T1 122 °F T2 428°F yes yes
140 °F T2 608 °F no no
or
NI / CL III / T4...T1 140 °F T2 446 °F yes no
140 °F T3 338 °F yes yes
F3 4) 41 / 42
CL II, ZN 2 AEx nA [nL] IIC T4...T1 Vmax = 30 V 158 °F T3 383 °F no no
if connected to a Imax = 30 mA 158 °F T3 302 °F yes no
non-intrinsically
safe circuit Pmax = 115 mW 158 °F T4 266 °F yes yes
158 °F T5 203 °F yes yes
86 °F T6 77 °F yes yes
44
Metal Cone Variable Area Flowmeter VA Master FAM540 DS/FAM540-EN
45
Metal Cone Variable Area Flowmeter VA Master FAM540 DS/FAM540-EN
46
Metal Cone Variable Area Flowmeter VA Master FAM540 DS/FAM540-EN
47
Metal Cone Variable Area Flowmeter VA Master FAM540 DS/FAM540-EN
Table CSA4: Analog indicator with transmitter with or without LCD display
Tamb Max.
Order Connection Temp. Therm. Heating
Designation Input values -50 °C ... Medium
code terminals class isolation jacket
temp.
40 °C T1 440 °C no no
Ui = 30 V
31 / 32 40 °C T1 375 °C yes no
IS / CL I,II,III / DIV 1 / GP ABCDEFG / Ii = 110 mA
if connected to an 40 °C T1 260 °C yes yes
T4…T1 2) Pi = 770 mW
intrinsically safe 50 °C T1 300 °C yes no
F3 1) circuit 2) Ci = 5.3 nF
50 °C T2 290 °C yes no
DIP / CL II, III / DIV 1 / GP EFG / Li = 266 µH
T6…T1 50 °C T2 220°C yes yes
or
60 °C T2 320 °C no no
Ui = 30 V
Ex ia IIC T6…T1 41 / 42 60 °C T2 230 °C yes no
F4 1) Ii = 30 mA
if connected to an 60 °C T3 170 °C yes yes
Pi = 115 mW
DIP A21 TA 85°C to TMedium intrinsically safe 70 °C T3 195 °C no no
circuit Ci = 4.8 nF
70 °C T3 150 °C yes no
Li = 133 µH
70 °C T4 125 °C yes yes
40 °C T1 440 °C no no
31 / 32 40 °C T1 375 °C yes no
XP / CL I / DIV 1 / GP BCD / T6…T1 if connected to a 40 °C T1 260 °C yes yes
Vmax = 46 V
non-intrinsically 50 °C T1 300 °C yes no
DIP / CL II, III / DIV 1 / GP EFG / safe circuit 50 °C T2 290 °C yes no
T6…T1 50 °C T2 220 °C yes yes
F3 3)
60 °C T2 320 °C no no
Ex d IIC T6…T1 60 °C T2 230°C yes no
41 / 42 Vmax = 30 V
if connected to a 60 °C T3 170 °C yes yes
DIP A21 TA 85°C to TMedium Imax = 30 mA
non-intrinsically 60 °C T4 130 °C yes yes
safe circuit Pmax = 115 mW
60 °C T5 95 °C yes yes
60 °C T6 80 °C yes yes
40 °C T1 440 °C no no
40 °C T1 375 °C yes no
31 / 32 40 °C T1 260 °C yes yes
if connected to a Vmax = 46 V 50 °C T1 300 °C yes no
NI /CL I,II / DIV 2 / GP ABCDFG / non-intrinsically
T4…T1 safe circuit 50 °C T2 290 °C yes no
F4 4)
50 °C T2 220°C yes yes
NI / CL III / T4…T1 60 °C T2 320 °C no no
or
60 °C T2 230 °C yes no
Ex nA [nL] IIC T4…T1 60 °C T3 170 °C yes yes
F3 4) 41 / 42 Vmax = 30 V 70 °C T3 195 °C no no
DIP A21 TA 85°C to TMedium if connected to a Imax = 30 mA 70 °C T3 150 °C yes no
non-intrinsically
safe circuit Pmax = 115 mW 70 °C T4 130 °C yes yes
70 °C T5 95 °C yes yes
30 °C T6 25 °C yes yes
48
Metal Cone Variable Area Flowmeter VA Master FAM540 DS/FAM540-EN
49
Metal Cone Variable Area Flowmeter VA Master FAM540 DS/FAM540-EN
G00441
Fig. 28
A relevant test certificate must be available for the conduit or cable Fig. 29
fitting. The use of cable and wire entries as well as plugs of simple 1 Cable grip 3 Sleeve
design is prohibited. Cable and conduit fittings are not included in the 2 Gaskets 4 Lock nut
meter's scope of supply.
Opening the flowmeter
After switching off the auxiliary power, wait t > 2 minutes before
opening the flameproof enclosure.
Change from one to two columns
50
Metal Cone Variable Area Flowmeter VA Master FAM540 DS/FAM540-EN
9 Questionnaire
Customer: Date:
Ms./Mr.: Department
Telephone: Fax:
Description of material to be
measured:
Limit switch Min. contact Max. contact Min. and max. contact
Notes:
51
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