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Design of Temporary Horizontal Life Line (HLL) A. Material Properties Steel Member

The document provides design specifications for a temporary horizontal life line (HLL). It specifies allowable materials and their properties. The design load is 100kg at the line's midpoint. Calculations are shown to check that the line can withstand the maximum arrest force of 600kg, provide sufficient post-fall clearance, and that the steel wire rope and steel posts have sufficient strength and safety factors. Bolt spacing and plate size are also checked against allowable tensile and shear strengths. All checks show the design meets requirements.

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0% found this document useful (1 vote)
120 views

Design of Temporary Horizontal Life Line (HLL) A. Material Properties Steel Member

The document provides design specifications for a temporary horizontal life line (HLL). It specifies allowable materials and their properties. The design load is 100kg at the line's midpoint. Calculations are shown to check that the line can withstand the maximum arrest force of 600kg, provide sufficient post-fall clearance, and that the steel wire rope and steel posts have sufficient strength and safety factors. Bolt spacing and plate size are also checked against allowable tensile and shear strengths. All checks show the design meets requirements.

Uploaded by

Np Pw
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Design of Temporary horizontal life line (HLL) Max. 1 nos.

worker is allowed to hook on 1 lifeline


A. Material Properties
Steel member Grade : HS41,STKR41
Or EQ.
Yield Strength, Fy : 2,400 ksc.
Steel plate Grade : A36 Or EQ.
Yield Strength, Fy : 2,400 ksc.
Bolts Grade : A325 Or EQ.
Tensile Strength, Ft : 3,100 ksc.
Shear Strength, Fv : 1,480 ksc.
Steel wire rope
Norminal diameter 13.00 mm.
Min. breaking strength 12,900 kg.

B. Design Load (Service load)


Design point load at mid span, P : 100 kg.

C.Design calculation
Check for max. arrest force
Life line span, L : 3.60 m.
PEA Max. deployment force, Fmax : 600 kg.
PEA Average deployment force, Favg : 480 kg.
Try midpoint sag, f2 : 0.50 m.
Angle between horizontal and life line, =arctan (f2 / 0.5L) : 15.52 degree
cable length for given sag, l = [(L)^2 + 4f2^2]^0.5 : 3.74 m.
Tension force, T = P/(2sin) 186.82 kg.
Force in lanyard, F = 4T(f2/l) 100.00 kg. < Fmax OK.

Check for post-fall clearence


PEA Max. extension, Xmax : 1.75 m.
Landyard length : 1.75 m.
Midpoint sag, f2 : 0.50 m.
Harness stretch : 0.10 m.
Worker height : 1.80 m.
Safety margin : 0.65 m.
Fall clearance require : 6.55 m.

Check for life line


Tension force, T = P/(2sin) 186.82 kg.
Steel wire rope Norminal diameter 13.00 mm.
Min. breaking strength 12,900 kg.
Safety factor 69.05 > 2.00 OK.
Check for Steel Post
Post member Steel tube - 75x38x3.2mm.
section area, A : 5.15 cm.^2 Ix : 45.00 cm.^4 Iy : 15.40 cm.^4
unit weight,W : 5.15 kg. Sx : 12.00 cm.^3 Sy : 8.09 cm.^3
rx : 2.62 cm. ry : 1.53 cm.

Max. Moment, M : 81.00 kg.m.


Max. Shear force, V : 90.00 kg.
Max. Compression, P : 51.00 kg.

Moment capacity = 0.6FySy 116.50 kg.m. >M OK.


Shear force capacity = 0.4Fydtw 1167 kg. >V OK.
Compression capacity = 0.5FyA 6180 kg. >P OK.
Combine force
M/Ma + P/Pa 0.70 < 1.00 OK.

Check for Support


Reaction force

Check for bolts


Use 4 - M12 Norminal area,A 1.13 cm.^2
Bolts - Bolts spacing, s 0.22 m.
Tensile force per bolt, T = M/2s 184.09 kg.
Bolt tensile strength, Ta 3,506.02 kg. >T OK.
Bolt shearing strength, Va 1,673.84 kg. >V OK.
Combine force
T/Ta + V/Va 0.16 < 1.00 OK.

Check for steel plate


Plate size : 150 x 270 x 6 mm.
Tensile load distance to edge of post, c : 9.10 cm.
Plate stress, s 778.40 ksc. (Roark’s Formulas)

Allowable plate stress,sa = 0.75Fy 1,800.00 ksc. >s OK.

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