LESSON EXEMPLAR USING THE IDEA INSTRUCTIONAL PROCESS

Learning Area
Learning Delivery Modality
LESSON
EXEMPLAR School Lemery Colleges Grade level 5
Learning
Teacher Krizelle L. De Luna Science
Area
Teaching Date Quarter Third Quarter
Teaching Time One hour only No. of Days 1

At the end of this module, learners are expected to have

achieved the following:
 Explain why good electrical conductors conduct heat efficiently
I. OBJECTIVES  Show importance of heat and electricity in our everyday lives
 Provide examples of materials that are good insulators and
materials that are good conductors

The learners demonstrate understanding of how different objects

A. Content Standards
interact with light, sound, heat and electricity

B. Performance The learners should be able to identify the good conductors of heat
Standards and electricity

C. Most Essential
Learning Discuss why some materials are good conductors of heat and
Competencies (MELC) electricity
(if available, write the (S5FE-IIIc-3)
indicated MELC)
D. Enabling
Competencies Conductors of Heat and Electricity

II. CONTENT
III. LEARNING
RESOURCES
A. References
a. Teacher’s Guide
CG pg.72, TG
Pages
b. Learner’s Material
Science Beyond Borders
Pages
c. Textbook Pages Page 135 – 136
d. Additional
Materials from
Laptop, internet, cellphone
Learning
Resources
B. List of Learning Google.com
Resources for Youtube.com
 Development and
Engagement
Activities
IV. PROCEDURES
PRELIMINARY ACTIVITY

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zTvz_rDd0mA
WHAT I NEED TO KNOW?
A. Introduction
Discuss why some materials are good conductors of heat and
electricity

1. Identify materials which are good conductors of heat and

electricity
2. Show importance of heat and electricity in our everyday lives
3. Provide examples of materials that are good insulators and
materials that are good conductors

WHAT’S NEW?
Energizer (Tiktok – It’s Tricky Challenge: Online Edition)
Show materials/appliances commonly used at home that conduct
heat and electricity.

Directions: Show photos and the students must dance towards the
direction indicated above of their chosen photo.

GO RIGHT GO LEFT
Review
Four Pics One Word
Guess the right word according to the four pictures showed.

1. Aluminum

2. Metals

3. Wires

4. Copper
 5. Silver

C. Development WHAT I KNOW?

Pre-test
Directions: Read carefully and write the letter of the correct answer.
1. Which material is best conductor of heat?
A. Aluminum C. Wood
B. Glass D. Plastic
2. Which of the following items could not be used to create closed
circuit?
A. Battery, light bulb C. Battery, wires, buzzer
B. Battery, light bulb, wires D. Battery, light bulb, buzzer, wire
3. A metal spoon that gets warm when used to stir hot soup is an
example of?
A. Conduction C. Convection
B. Radiation D. Insulation
4. Which is NOT an insulator?
A. Fabric C. Plastic
B. Metal D. Glass
5. It was first time for Lance using an electric oven, he used a
plastic container in baking brownies. What will happen to the
plastic container inside the oven?
A. The brownies were baked very well because the plastic
have freely moving electrons that can transfer thermal energy
quickly and easily.
B. It make the brownies become half baked.
C. The plastic container melted because plastic is a property of
insulators and not a good conductor of heat.
D. Nothing will happen.

WHAT’S IN?
Video Presentation
 Video demonstration of people getting burn while touching the
cooking pots without using a pot holder
 People getting electrocuted by punching metals in the electric
socket
(Video to be edited)

WHAT IS IT?
Motive Question

 Why do we need to use pot holder when holding cooking

pots/tray when cooking?

 Should we use our bare hands when punching metals in

electric socket? Why or why not?
Presentation of the Lesson

Discussion of the Lesson

It is difficult to observe directly how heat and electricity move through

materials because they move through tiny particles of matter called
molecules. The molecules are made up of tiniest particles of
matter called atoms.

Metals are made up of atoms with free moving electrons. Electrons

are the negatively charged particles with other electrons. The
electrons are loosely arranged, that they can collide and move freely
back and forth conducting heat and electricity.

Copper is a metal that is commonly used in electrical wires because

of its high conductivity. It is the most common electrical wire that can
easily be connected by soldering and clamping. Your body and other
metallic materials can be conductors of electricity because of the
presence of water and minerals.
Thermal conductivity measures the ability of a metal to conduct
heat.

This property varies across different types of metal and is important to

consider in applications where high operating temperatures are
common.

In pure metals, thermal conductivity stays roughly the same with

increases in temperature.

Conductors are materials that allow electricity and heat to flow freely
through them, allowing electricity and heat to be transferred from the
source through them.

IRON, GOLD, SILVER, BRASS, STEEL, COPPER, NICKEL, and

WATER are examples of conductors of heat and electricity.

The best electrical conductor, under the conditions of ordinary

temperature and pressure, is the metallic silver.

SILVER is not always an ideal choice as a material because it is

expensive and susceptible to tarnishing.

COPPER WIRES are widely used for electrical wiring because they
are ductile and are good conductors of electricity, while steel
aluminums are good conductors of heat and electricity.

METALS are good conductors of heat and electricity because of its

high thermal conductivity. Copper and aluminum are metals. Stainless
steel is an iron-based metal with chromium.

COOKING POTS and PANS made of metals make cooking faster

because they quickly allow heat transfer from the flame to the food
being cooked.

Remember: Not all materials are good conductor of heat and

electricity.
 Insulators are the materials that are non-conductors or do not allow
the heat and electricity to pass through.

They don’t have free electrons which is the main reason why they
resist conducting electricity.

They are made of plastic, silk, leather, glass, oil and rubber materials.

D. Engagement WHAT’S MORE?

Learning Task 1
Directions: Select the correct answer inside the box of jumbled letters.
Arrange the letters correctly.

DUCTORSCON REPCOP

WTERA LARENIM

YTIVITCUDNOC LAMREHT
1. Metals are good conductor of electricity because of its
_________?
2. Electrons flow easily through ________?
3. Commonly used metal in electrical wires because of its high
conductivity __________?
4 & 5. Our body is also a good conductor of electricity because of
the presence of _______ & ________?

WHAT I CAN DO?

Learning Task 2 (Use padlet)

Directions: Make a list of where you use heat and electricity in your
everyday lives.
Materials Characteristics as Conductor

Group Activity
Directions: Divide the class into two. Complete the concept map/web
by writing an example of conductors and insulators in each rectangle.
INSU
 LATORS
CONDUCTORS
WHAT OTHER ENRICHMENT ACTIVITIES CAN I ENGAGE IN?

Experiment: Dab the Butter

Aim:
To identify which material is a good conductor of heat.

Materials:
Mug
Boiling hot water
Butter or margarine
Any small solid plastic (beads, earrings etc.)
Plastic spoon
Wooden spoon/stick
Metal spoon
Procedure:
1. Place the three different spoons on the mug.
2. Dab a small amount of butter or margarine on top of each
spoon.
3. Paste a small solid plastic on the butter on each spoon.
4. Pour the boiling hot water on the mug.

Guide Questions:
1. Based from the activity, do all materials conduct heat?
2. How do you call materials/objects that conduct heat?
3. Can materials that conduct heat also be a good conductor of
 electricity? Why?
Conclusion:

E. Assimilation WHAT I HAVE LEARNED?

Assessment
A. Directions: Write TRUE if the statement discusses the
characteristics of good conductor and FALSE if not.
_____ 1. Ductile materials like aluminum and gold are conductors of
heat and electricity.
_____ 2. All solid materials can transfer heat and electricity easily.
_____ 3. Liquid with ions allow heat and electricity to transfer to other
material.
_____ 4. Metals are good conductors of electricity.
_____ 5. Copper is good conductor of electricity because of its high
thermal conductivity.
B. Directions: Read carefully and choose the correct answer.
_____ 6. Andy is cooking a piece of ham in a pan. What is this an
example of?
A. Friction C. Insulation
B. Conduction D. Temperature
_____ 7. The handle of a frying pan is often coated in rubber because
rubber provides heat conduction.
A. Heat insulation C. Heat conduction
B. A low melting point D. A nonstick surface
_____ 8. Many homes use electric ovens to cook food. What energy
transformation occurs in electric oven?
A. thermal energy into light energy
B. electrical energy into thermal energy
C. thermal energy into electrical energy
D. electrical energy into energy of motion
_____ 9. Annie have just taken her bath, she immediately plugs in the
hair dryer into the electric socket while her hands are still wet. What
 will happen to Annie?
A. Nothing will happen to Annie because the plug is covered in plastic
that does not allow the electricity to pass through.
B. The house will explode.
C. Annie will be able to blow dry her hair.
D. If water on your hand enters into the outlet, you will receive a
shock. Because water can act as a conductor of electricity.
_____10. What is the difference between conductor and insulator?
A. An insulator allows electricity to flow through it easily and a
conductor does not.
B. An insulator is magnetic and a conductor is not.
C. A conductor allows electricity to flow through it easily and insulator
does not.
D. A conductor is magnetic and an insulator is not.
Student will write what they have learned on today’s discussion.

I learned that….

V. REFLECTION I realized that….