LMC555 CMOS Timer: 1 Features 3 Description
LMC555 CMOS Timer: 1 Features 3 Description
LMC555
SNAS558M – FEBRUARY 2000 – REVISED JULY 2016
An IMPORTANT NOTICE at the end of this data sheet addresses availability, warranty, changes, use in safety-critical applications,
intellectual property matters and other important disclaimers. PRODUCTION DATA.
LMC555
SNAS558M – FEBRUARY 2000 – REVISED JULY 2016 www.ti.com
Table of Contents
1 Features .................................................................. 1 9.1 Application Information............................................ 12
2 Applications ........................................................... 1 9.2 Typical Application ................................................. 12
3 Description ............................................................. 1 9.3 Frequency Divider ................................................... 14
9.4 Pulse Width Modulator ............................................ 14
4 Revision History..................................................... 2
9.5 Pulse Position Modulator ........................................ 15
5 Pin Configuration and Functions ......................... 3
9.6 50% Duty Cycle Oscillator ...................................... 16
6 Specifications......................................................... 4
10 Power Supply Recommendations ..................... 17
6.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings ...................................... 4
6.2 ESD Ratings.............................................................. 4 11 Layout................................................................... 17
11.1 Layout Guidelines ................................................. 17
6.3 Recommended Operating Conditions....................... 4
11.2 Layout Example .................................................... 17
6.4 Thermal Information ................................................. 4
6.5 Electrical Characteristics........................................... 5 12 Device and Documentation Support ................. 18
12.1 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates 18
7 Parameter Measurement Information .................. 6
12.2 Community Resources.......................................... 18
8 Detailed Description .............................................. 7
12.3 Trademarks ........................................................... 18
8.1 Overview ................................................................... 7
12.4 Electrostatic Discharge Caution ............................ 18
8.2 Functional Block Diagram ......................................... 7
12.5 Glossary ................................................................ 18
8.3 Feature Description................................................... 7
8.4 Device Functional Modes.......................................... 8 13 Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable
Information ........................................................... 18
9 Application and Implementation ........................ 12
4 Revision History
Changes from Revision L (February 2016) to Revision M Page
• Added Pin Configuration and Functions section, ESD Ratings table, Feature Description section, Device Functional
Modes, Application and Implementation section, Power Supply Recommendations section, Layout section, Device
and Documentation Support section, and Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information section .............................. 1
Pin Functions
PIN
SOIC, VSSOP, and DSBGA NO. NAME I/O DESCRIPTION
PDIP NO.
1 A3 GND O Ground reference voltage
2 B3 Trigger I Responsible for transition of the flip-flop from set to reset. The output of the
timer depends on the amplitude of the external trigger pulse applied to this pin
3 C3 Output O Output driven waveform
4 C2 Reset I Negative pulse applied to this pin to disable or reset the timer. When not used
for reset purposes, it should be connected to VCC to avoid false triggering
5 C1 Control I Control voltage controls the threshold and trigger levels. It determines the pulse
Voltage width of the output waveform. An external voltage applied to this pin can also
be used to modulate the output waveform
6 B1 Threshold I Compares the voltage applied to the terminal with a reference voltage of 2/3
Vcc. The amplitude of voltage applied to this terminal is responsible for the set
state of the flip-flop.
7 A1 Discharge I Open collector output which discharges a capacitor between intervals (in phase
with output). It toggles the output from high to low when voltage reaches 2/3 of
the supply voltage
8 A2 V+ I Supply voltage with respect to GND
6 Specifications
6.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
Over operating free-air temperature range, unless otherwise noted. (1) (2) (3)
MIN MAX UNIT
Supply 15 V
Voltage Input –0.3 (V+) + 0.3 V
Output 15 V
Curent Output 100 mA
Storage temperature, Tstg –65 150 °C
(1) Stresses beyond those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings
only, which do not imply functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under Recommended
Operating Conditions. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
(2) See AN-1112 (SNVA009) for DSBGA considerations.
(3) If Military/Aerospace specified devices are required, please contact the TI Sales Office/Distributors for availability and specifications.
(1) JEDEC document JEP155 states that 500-V HBM allows safe manufacturing with a standard ESD control process.
(1) For more information about traditional and new thermal metrics, see the IC Package Thermal Metrics application report, SPRA953.
(1) All voltages are measured with respect to the ground pin, unless otherwise specified.
(2) If the RESET pin is to be used at temperatures of −20°C and below VS is required to be 2.0 V or greater.
For device pinout, see Pin Configuration and Functions. For device pinout, see Pin Configuration and Functions.
Figure 1. Test Circuit Figure 2. Maximum Frequency Test Circuit
8 Detailed Description
8.1 Overview
The LMC555 is a CMOS version of the industry standard 555 series general-purpose timers. In addition to the
standard package (SOIC, VSSSOP, and PDIP) the LMC555 is also available in a chip-sized package (8-bump
DSBGA) using TI’s DSBGA package technology. The LMC555 offers the same capability of generating accurate
time delays and frequencies as the LM555 but with much lower power dissipation and supply current spikes.
When operated as a one-shot, the time delay is precisely controlled by a single external resistor and capacitor. In
the astable mode, the oscillation frequency and duty cycle are accurately set by two external resistors and one
capacitor. The use of TI’s LMCMOS process extends both the frequency range and the low supply capability.
The LMC555 is available in an 8-pin PDIP, SOIC, VSSOP, and 8-bump DSBGA package.
The voltage across the capacitor then increases exponentially for a period of tH = 1.1 RAC, which is also the time
that the output stays high, at the end of which time the voltage equals 2/3 VS. The comparator then resets the
flip-flop which in turn discharges the capacitor and drives the output to its low state. Figure 4 shows the
waveforms generated in this mode of operation. Because the charge and the threshold level of the comparator
are both directly proportional to supply voltage, the timing internal is independent of supply.
Reset overrides Trigger, which can override threshold. Therefore the trigger pulse must be shorter than the
desired tH. The minimum pulse width for the Trigger is 20 ns, and it is 400 ns for the Reset. During the timing
cycle when the output is high, the further application of a trigger pulse will not effect the circuit so long as the
trigger input is returned high at least 10 µs before the end of the timing interval. However the circuit can be reset
during this time by the application of a negative pulse to the reset terminal. The output will then remain in the low
state until a trigger pulse is again applied.
When the reset function is not use, it is recommended that it be connected to V+ to avoid any possibility of false
triggering. Figure 5 is a nomograph for easy determination of RC values for various time delays.
NOTE
In monstable operation, the trigger should be driven high before the end of timing cycle.
In this mode of operation, the capacitor charges and discharges between 1/3 VS and 2/3 VS. As in the triggered
mode, the charge and discharge times, and therefore the frequency are independent of the supply voltage.
Figure 7 shows the waveform generated in this mode of operation.
(4)
Figure 8 may be used for quick determination of these RC Values. The duty cycle, as a fraction of total period
that the output is low, is:
RB
D=
RA + 2RB (5)
NOTE
Information in the following applications sections is not part of the TI component
specification, and TI does not warrant its accuracy or completeness. TI’s customers are
responsible for determining suitability of components for their purposes. Customers should
validate and test their design implementation to confirm system functionality.
Figure 10. Trigger, Capacitor Voltage, and Output Waveforms in Monostable Mode
11 Layout
12.3 Trademarks
E2E is a trademark of Texas Instruments.
All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
12.4 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
These devices have limited built-in ESD protection. The leads should be shorted together or the device placed in conductive foam
during storage or handling to prevent electrostatic damage to the MOS gates.
12.5 Glossary
SLYZ022 — TI Glossary.
This glossary lists and explains terms, acronyms, and definitions.
www.ti.com 11-Jan-2021
PACKAGING INFORMATION
Orderable Device Status Package Type Package Pins Package Eco Plan Lead finish/ MSL Peak Temp Op Temp (°C) Device Marking Samples
(1) Drawing Qty (2) Ball material (3) (4/5)
(6)
LMC555CMMX NRND VSSOP DGK 8 3500 Non-RoHS Call TI Call TI -40 to 85 ZC5
& Green
LMC555CMMX/NOPB ACTIVE VSSOP DGK 8 3500 RoHS & Green SN Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 85 ZC5
(1)
The marketing status values are defined as follows:
ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs.
LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect.
NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in a new design.
PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available.
OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device.
Addendum-Page 1
PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM
www.ti.com 11-Jan-2021
(2)
RoHS: TI defines "RoHS" to mean semiconductor products that are compliant with the current EU RoHS requirements for all 10 RoHS substances, including the requirement that RoHS substance
do not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered at high temperatures, "RoHS" products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes. TI may
reference these types of products as "Pb-Free".
RoHS Exempt: TI defines "RoHS Exempt" to mean products that contain lead but are compliant with EU RoHS pursuant to a specific EU RoHS exemption.
Green: TI defines "Green" to mean the content of Chlorine (Cl) and Bromine (Br) based flame retardants meet JS709B low halogen requirements of <=1000ppm threshold. Antimony trioxide based
flame retardants must also meet the <=1000ppm threshold requirement.
(3)
MSL, Peak Temp. - The Moisture Sensitivity Level rating according to the JEDEC industry standard classifications, and peak solder temperature.
(4)
There may be additional marking, which relates to the logo, the lot trace code information, or the environmental category on the device.
(5)
Multiple Device Markings will be inside parentheses. Only one Device Marking contained in parentheses and separated by a "~" will appear on a device. If a line is indented then it is a continuation
of the previous line and the two combined represent the entire Device Marking for that device.
(6)
Lead finish/Ball material - Orderable Devices may have multiple material finish options. Finish options are separated by a vertical ruled line. Lead finish/Ball material values may wrap to two
lines if the finish value exceeds the maximum column width.
Important Information and Disclaimer:The information provided on this page represents TI's knowledge and belief as of the date that it is provided. TI bases its knowledge and belief on information
provided by third parties, and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of such information. Efforts are underway to better integrate information from third parties. TI has taken and
continues to take reasonable steps to provide representative and accurate information but may not have conducted destructive testing or chemical analysis on incoming materials and chemicals.
TI and TI suppliers consider certain information to be proprietary, and thus CAS numbers and other limited information may not be available for release.
In no event shall TI's liability arising out of such information exceed the total purchase price of the TI part(s) at issue in this document sold by TI to Customer on an annual basis.
Addendum-Page 2
PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION
www.ti.com 29-Sep-2019
Pack Materials-Page 1
PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION
www.ti.com 29-Sep-2019
Pack Materials-Page 2
PACKAGE OUTLINE
D0008A SCALE 2.800
SOIC - 1.75 mm max height
SMALL OUTLINE INTEGRATED CIRCUIT
SEATING PLANE
.228-.244 TYP
[5.80-6.19]
.004 [0.1] C
A PIN 1 ID AREA
6X .050
[1.27]
8
1
.189-.197 2X
[4.81-5.00] .150
NOTE 3 [3.81]
4X (0 -15 )
4
5
8X .012-.020
B .150-.157 [0.31-0.51]
.069 MAX
[3.81-3.98] .010 [0.25] C A B [1.75]
NOTE 4
.005-.010 TYP
[0.13-0.25]
4X (0 -15 )
SEE DETAIL A
.010
[0.25]
.004-.010
0 -8 [0.11-0.25]
.016-.050
[0.41-1.27] DETAIL A
(.041) TYPICAL
[1.04]
4214825/C 02/2019
NOTES:
1. Linear dimensions are in inches [millimeters]. Dimensions in parenthesis are for reference only. Controlling dimensions are in inches.
Dimensioning and tolerancing per ASME Y14.5M.
2. This drawing is subject to change without notice.
3. This dimension does not include mold flash, protrusions, or gate burrs. Mold flash, protrusions, or gate burrs shall not
exceed .006 [0.15] per side.
4. This dimension does not include interlead flash.
5. Reference JEDEC registration MS-012, variation AA.
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EXAMPLE BOARD LAYOUT
D0008A SOIC - 1.75 mm max height
SMALL OUTLINE INTEGRATED CIRCUIT
8X (.061 )
[1.55]
SYMM SEE
DETAILS
1
8
8X (.024)
[0.6] SYMM
(R.002 ) TYP
[0.05]
5
4
6X (.050 )
[1.27]
(.213)
[5.4]
EXPOSED
METAL EXPOSED
METAL
.0028 MAX .0028 MIN
[0.07] [0.07]
ALL AROUND ALL AROUND
4214825/C 02/2019
NOTES: (continued)
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EXAMPLE STENCIL DESIGN
D0008A SOIC - 1.75 mm max height
SMALL OUTLINE INTEGRATED CIRCUIT
8X (.061 )
[1.55] SYMM
1
8
8X (.024)
[0.6] SYMM
(R.002 ) TYP
5 [0.05]
4
6X (.050 )
[1.27]
(.213)
[5.4]
4214825/C 02/2019
NOTES: (continued)
8. Laser cutting apertures with trapezoidal walls and rounded corners may offer better paste release. IPC-7525 may have alternate
design recommendations.
9. Board assembly site may have different recommendations for stencil design.
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PACKAGE OUTLINE
YPB0008 SCALE 9.000
DSBGA - 0.575 mm max height
DIE SIZE BALL GRID ARRAY
B E A
BALL A1
CORNER
0.575 MAX C
SEATING PLANE
0.15 BALL TYP
0.11 0.05 C
1
TYP
1
TYP SYMM
B
D: Max = 1.464 mm, Min =1.403 mm
0.5
TYP E: Max = 1.438 mm, Min =1.377 mm
A
0.18 1 2 3
8X
0.16
0.015 C A B
0.5
TYP
SYMM
4215100/B 07/2016
NOTES:
1. All linear dimensions are in millimeters. Any dimensions in parenthesis are for reference only. Dimensioning and tolerancing
per ASME Y14.5M.
2. This drawing is subject to change without notice.
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EXAMPLE BOARD LAYOUT
YPB0008 DSBGA - 0.575 mm max height
DIE SIZE BALL GRID ARRAY
(0.5)
TYP
8X ( 0.16)
1 2 3
(0.5) TYP
SYMM
B
SYMM
4215100/B 07/2016
NOTES: (continued)
3. Final dimensions may vary due to manufacturing tolerance considerations and also routing constraints.
See Texas Instruments Literature No. SNVA009 (www.ti.com/lit/snva009).
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EXAMPLE STENCIL DESIGN
YPB0008 DSBGA - 0.575 mm max height
DIE SIZE BALL GRID ARRAY
(0.5) TYP
(R0.05) TYP
8X ( 0.3)
1 2 3
(0.5) TYP
SYMM
B
METAL
TYP
SYMM
4215100/B 07/2016
NOTES: (continued)
4. Laser cutting apertures with trapezoidal walls and rounded corners may offer better paste release.
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