1a - Abrenica - Research Paper
1a - Abrenica - Research Paper
In Partial Fulfilment
of the Requirements of
RESEARCH PROJECT
Researchers
Leader: ABRENICA, SHAIRAH ANGELI P.
Members:
ANACIO, ANA ALTHEA
BARIS, MICA JANE L.
CRUZ, AOI B.
GERMAN, NICOLLE ANN MARIE L.
GENERAO, ALLYANA MAE C.
MARTIN, KATRINA MAE M.
MENDOZA, MICA MARIE M.
PANGAN, LEIZAH SIMON
SINGH, LOVEPREET S.
DELA CRUZ, JHOMAR V.
FORTU, JOHN CHRISTIAN P.
PATDO, AARON S.
Research Adviser
TORRES, EDGAR D.
Table of Contents
Page Number
Acknowledgement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Abstract . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Introduction
Definition of Terms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Research Design . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Research Instrument . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Research Paradigm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Treatment of Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
The researchers are using this opportunity to show our respect to everyone
who shows their support throughout this journey. This research would not have
been possible without the exceptional support of our Practical Research teacher,
Mr. Edgar Torres. His immense knowledge and plentiful experience have
encouraged our group in the making of our research paper. We would also like to
express our gratitude to our members for doing their part and being cooperative
during our study. All of this will be impossible without our group's hard work and
cooperation. We would like to show our appreciation to our parents for supporting
and providing the essential needs that we use here and our beloved adviser Miss
Jessica Bayle Abadies for the guidance, help, and support she gave to us. We are
more than grateful for this. The researchers would love to show our deepest
appreciation to the owner of the information and ideas that we gather because if
not for them we will not complete our research we will not finish it we will not have
the complete information that we need. This study is one of the successes that we,
the researcher, accomplished to help provide information and findings that can
Stress is one of the common issues of people and plays a role in the
academic performance of the students. Amidst this pandemic, students are indeed
suffering from academic pressure that leads to stress. Stress is a struggle these
days since students are facing a new education system. These stressors may
accumulate over time if they are not properly handled, resulting in significantly
higher levels of stress. This research determined the effects of stress on the
stressors, factors, and circumstances that can make a person feel stress. The
Arellano University -Jose Rizal Campus. The researchers found out to whom this
completing school tasks are the most significant effects of stress on the academic
performance of the Senior High School Students at Arellano University - Jose Rizal
Campus.
INTRODUCTION
people, mostly young adults to adults, and plays a role in the academic
short bursts, stress can be positive, such as when it helps you avoid danger or
meet a deadline, but when stress lasts for a long time, it may harm your health." In
addition, stress can also affect our emotional intelligence (Lloyd, 2012).
stress is the body’s response to pressures from various situations or life events.
What contributes to stress can vary hugely from person to person and differs
according to their social and economic circumstances, the environment they live in,
and the genetic makeup. Some common features of things that can make a person
threatens the feeling of oneself, or the feeling of having little control over a
situation.
now as individual senior secondary school understudies report being more worried
than any other time in recent memory in a web-based getting the hang of setting. A
pandemic, factors, for example, an abrupt change in way of life, increment study
load, and new obligations, likewise add to the pressure an understudy may feel. If
not managed well, these stressors can amass after some time, prompting
The researchers aim to know the effects of stress on the academic performance
questions:
1.1 Age
1.2 Gender
1.4 Strand
2. What are the most common stressors that affect the academic performance
of the students?
2.1 Examinations
2.2. Deadlines
3. What are the effects of stress on the academic performance of the students?
STUDENTS. This research may benefit the students to know better how stress
can affect their academic performance. This will give them the knowledge of what
TEACHERS. This research may help the teachers to acquire knowledge of the
common stressors that affect the learner's performance, and the faculties will also
understand the students on how they balance stress and their tasks in school. It
also helps the teachers on how they will manage students with stress.
PARENTS. This research may serve to widen your understanding of your children
academically.
FUTURE RESEARCHERS. For the researchers, who may conduct a similar topic
and for further study. This may serve as a reference for supplementary information
This study will be limited to senior high school students who are all enrolled in the
University during the 2020-2021 school year, with twenty-five (25) students from
Grade 11 and the remaining twenty-five (25) students from Grade 12 representing
Definition of Terms
the world.
Research Design
situation, or phenomenon and answer the questions what, where, when, and how
Research Instrument
parts. The first part consists of profile items that will determine their demographic
information such as their names (optional), ages, gender, grade levels, and their
strands. The second is the 13-item main part of the questionnaire which includes
respondents that are senior high students from all strands in Arellano University –
Jose Rizal Campus, half of which are Grade 11 students while the latter half is from
Grade 12.
Research Paradigm
Conceptual Framework
The paradigm of this study is depicted as shown below. The illustration exhibits the
flow of gathering and processing the relevant data and information that are needed
in this study.
1.1 Age
1.2 Gender
reasons
Treatment of Data
The population of the study includes senior high school students of Arellano
University – Jose Rizal Campus. The total respondents were twenty-five (25)
Grade 11 students and another twenty-five (25) Grade 12 students that sums up to
a total of (50) fifty students and the researchers used purposive sampling design to
gather data.
Where: %= percentage
f= frequency
2. Weighted Mean:
Wm=
∑f
n
Where:
Wm = weighted mean
This chapter presents the data collected from the respondents through the online
survey form distributed by the researchers. The data were interpreted in tabular
18 years old 19
38% 1
17 years old 11
22% 3
Total:
50 100%
equivalent to 38% of the total respondents. This is followed by “16 years old and
below” students which ranked second with the frequency of 18 and are equivalent
to 36% of the total respondents. Placed in third, there are eleven 17-year-olds
which are equivalent to 22% of the total respondents. Lastly, "19 years old and
above" took 4% of the total respondents with a frequency of 2. The data showed
Female 27 54% 1
Male 23 46% 2
Total: 50 100%
It shows that 27 or 54% of the respondents are female, making them rank in the
of 46%. The total is fifty (50) respondents that are the equivalent of one-hundred
(100%) percent. The data revealed that most of the respondents are female.
Grade 11 25
50% 1
Grade 12 25
50% 1
Total: 50
100%
level. This demonstrates that 25 or fifty percent of the respondents are grades 11
and 12. The total is fifty (50) respondents that are the equivalent of one-hundred
(100%) percent. The data revealed that there are equal numbers of Grade 11 and
Grade 12 respondents.
TABLE 1.4 STRAND
STEM 9
18% 1
HE 9
18% 1
HUMSS 8
16% 2
ABM 8
16% 2
GAS 8
16% 2
ICT 8
16% 2
TOTAL 50
100%
Economics (HE) Strand tied up in the first place with the frequency number of 9
equivalent to 18% to the total respondents. They are followed by Humanities and
(ABM) Strand, General Academic Strand (GAS) Strand, and Information and
equivalent to 16% to the total respondents. The data revealed that 36% of the total
respondents came from STEM and HE strands while the other 64% came from
HUMSS, ABM, GAS, and ICT strands completing the 100% tally of respondents
TABLE 2. MOST COMMON STRESSORS THAT AFFECT THE ACADEMIC
PERFORMANCE OF THE STUDENTS
Loads of activities 36
72% 1
Deadlines 3
6% 3
Examination 0
0% 4
TOTAL 50
100%
Table 2 shows the most common stressors that affect the academic
my grades” both ranked third, having the same frequency of 3 or six (6%) percent.
And ranked 4, “Examination” has a frequency of 0 or zero (0%) percent. The data
showed that among 50 respondents, loads of activities cause the most stress on
tasks” with the weighted mean of 3.80 or Agree. Ranked 2 “Feeling anxious about
tests no matter how well prepared they are.” with the weighted mean of 3.74 or
Agree. Ranked 3 “Impairing overall health and well-being, depression and anxiety
“Loss of sleep is frequently associated with poor learning”, and ”Anxiety about
performance” with the weighted mean of 3.68 or Agree. Ranked 6 “Increase our
performance, and worse reading and writing outcomes” with the weighted mean of
3.36 or Neutral. Ranked 9 “Feel connected to their school report less anxiety and
less risky behaviors, such as smoking and drinking alcohol, compared to those who
do not feel connected to their schools” with the weighted mean of 3.04 or Neutral.
These findings showed that concentration difficulties and trouble with completing
school tasks are the most common effect of Stress on the Academic Performance
of the respondents.
TABLE 4 WAYS TO COPE WITH STRESS DUE TO ACADEMIC REASONS
Sleep 17 34% 1
Pray 16 32% 2
Others 4 8% 4
Read Books/E-books 2 4% 5
TOTAL 50 100%
Table 4 shows the different ways on how students cope with stress due to
thirty-four percent of the responses. Rank 2 "Pray" who attained 16 from frequency
and a total of (32%) thirty-two percent. Third in the ranking, "Listen to music"
gathered 10 from frequency and (20%) twenty percent from percentage. Rank 4
"Others" that got 4 responses and equivalents to (8%) eight percent. Rank 5
"Read books/E-books" which obtained 2 from the frequency and (4%) from
percentage. "Watch funny videos/memes" got the lowest frequency which leads it
to rank 6, it got 1 from frequency and (2%) two percent from the percentage . These
findings showed that sleep is the way to cope with stress due to academic
reasons.
CONCLUSIONS
Based on the significant findings of this study, the following conclusions were
drawn:
1. The majority of the respondents are 18 years old and female respondents.
Majority of the students are from Grade 11 and 12 STEM and HE students.
2. Students' academic performance suffers the most when they are overloaded
with activities.
school tasks, which are the most significant effects of stress on the students'
academic performance.
4. The majority of the respondents' said sleep is the way to cope with stress
After carefully considering the findings and the conclusions of the data
For the STUDENTS, they should learn how to properly manage their time and how
For the TEACHERS, they may reduce the number of activities they will assign to
students and/or assess the students' situation and current workload before
assigning activities.
For the PARENTS, they should broaden their understanding of their children and
assist them in coping with stress by discussing what may be causing it.
and it may change their approach to reducing students' stress and should make
room for stress management activities like seminars or webinars to listen and help
For FUTURE RESEARCHERS, this research may be used to improve future
CAMPUS”
Age: Sex:
1. What are the most common stressors that affect the academic performance of
the students?
Loads of Activities Examinations
Deadlines Parents’ expectation of my grades
Members not participating Others (Please Specify)
_____________________
2. What are the effects of stress on the academic performance of the
students?
5 4 3 2 5
Strongly Agree Neutral Disagree Strongly
Agree Agree
3. How do you cope up with stress? (Please check all that applies)
Sleep Read book / (e-books)
Listen to music Pray
Watch funny videos/memes Others (Please Specify)
_____________________
APPENDIX B
17 years old 19
38%
18 years old 18
36%
Total: 50 100%
Female 27 54%
Male 23 46%
TOTAL 50 100%
Grade 11 25 50%
Grade 12 25 50%
TOTAL 50 100%
STEM 9 18%
ABM 8 16%
GAS 8 16%
ICT 8 16%
HE 9 18%
TOTAL 50 100%
Deadlines 3 6%
Examination 0 0%
Parents' expectation of my
3 6%
grades
TOTAL 50 100%
Sleep 17
31.5%
Listen to music 10
18.5%
Read Books/E-books 2
3.7%
Pray 16
29.6%
Others 4
8%
TOTAL 50
100%
academic achievement
Wm=
∑F
N
Likert Scale
2.1
= (15X5) + (16x4) + (13x3) + (2x2) + (4x1)
50
= 75 + 64 + 39 +4 + 4
50
= 186
50 WEIGHTED MEAN: 3.72 AGREE
2.2
= (13 X 5) + ( 21 X 4) + (11 X 3) + (3 X 2)+ (2 X 1)
50
= 65 + 84 + 33 + 6 + 2
50
= 190
50 WEIGHTED MEAN: 3.8 AGREE
2.3
= (7x5) + (14x4) + (21x3) + (6x2) + (2x1)
50
= 35 + 56 + 63 + 12 + 2
50
= 168
50 WEIGHTED MEAN: 3.36 NEUTRAL
2.4
= (4x5) + (12x4) + (21x3) + (8x2) + (5x1)
50
= 20 + 48 + 63 + 16 + 5
50
= 152
50 WEIGHTED MEAN: 3.04 NEUTRAL
2.5
= (13 X 5) + (21 X 4) + (8 X 3) + (3 X 2) + (5 X 1)
50
= 65 + 84 + 24 + 6 + 5
50
= 184
50 WEIGHTED MEAN: 3.68 AGREE
2.6
= (15 X 5) + (17 X 4) + (10 X 3) + (3 X 2) + (5 X 1)
50
= 75 + 68 + 30 + 6 + 5
50
= 184
50 WEIGHTED MEAN: 3.68 AGREE
2.7
= (13x5) + (20x4) + (11x3) + (3x2) + (3x1)
50
= 65 + 80 + 33 + 6 + 3
50
= 187
50 WEIGHTED MEAN: 3.74 AGREE
2.8
= (10×5)+(23×4)+(13×3)+(0×2)+(4×1)
50
= 50+92+39+0+4
50
= 185
50 WEIGHTED MEAN: 3.7 AGREE
2.9
2.10
= (11x5) + (15x4) + (18x3) + (2x2) + (4x1)
50
= 55 + 60 + 54 + 4 + 4
50
= 177
50 WEIGHTED MEAN: 3.54 AGREE
2.11
= (16*5) + (13*4) + (15*3 + (3*2) + (3*1)
50
= 80 + 52 + 45 + 6 + 3
50
= 186
50 WEIGHTED MEAN: 3.72 AGREE