UNIVERSITY OF CAMBRIDGE INTERNATIONAL EXAMINATIONS

GCE Advanced Subsidiary Level and GCE Advanced Level

MARK SCHEME for the May/June 2007 question paper

9709 MATHEMATICS
9709/06 Paper 6, maximum raw mark 50

This mark scheme is published as an aid to teachers and candidates, to indicate the requirements of
the examination. It shows the basis on which Examiners were instructed to award marks. It does not
indicate the details of the discussions that took place at an Examiners’ meeting before marking began.

All Examiners are instructed that alternative correct answers and unexpected approaches in
candidates’ scripts must be given marks that fairly reflect the relevant knowledge and skills
demonstrated.

Mark schemes must be read in conjunction with the question papers and the report on the
examination.

• CIE will not enter into discussions or correspondence in connection with these mark schemes.

CIE is publishing the mark schemes for the May/June 2007 question papers for most IGCSE, GCE
Advanced Level and Advanced Subsidiary Level syllabuses and some Ordinary Level syllabuses.
Mark Scheme Notes

Marks are of the following three types:

M Method mark, awarded for a valid method applied to the problem. Method
marks are not lost for numerical errors, algebraic slips or errors in units.
However, it is not usually sufficient for a candidate just to indicate an intention
of using some method or just to quote a formula; the formula or idea must be
applied to the specific problem in hand, e.g. by substituting the relevant
quantities into the formula. Correct application of a formula without the
formula being quoted obviously earns the M mark and in some cases an M
mark can be implied from a correct answer.

A Accuracy mark, awarded for a correct answer or intermediate step correctly

obtained. Accuracy marks cannot be given unless the associated method
mark is earned (or implied).

B Mark for a correct result or statement independent of method marks.

• When a part of a question has two or more "method" steps, the M marks are
generally independent unless the scheme specifically says otherwise; and similarly
when there are several B marks allocated. The notation DM or DB (or dep*) is used
to indicate that a particular M or B mark is dependent on an earlier M or B
(asterisked) mark in the scheme. When two or more steps are run together by the
candidate, the earlier marks are implied and full credit is given.

• The symbol √ implies that the A or B mark indicated is allowed for work correctly
following on from previously incorrect results. Otherwise, A or B marks are given for
correct work only. A and B marks are not given for fortuitously "correct" answers or
results obtained from incorrect working.

• Note: B2 or A2 means that the candidate can earn 2 or 0.

B2/1/0 means that the candidate can earn anything from 0 to 2.

The marks indicated in the scheme may not be subdivided. If there is genuine doubt
whether a candidate has earned a mark, allow the candidate the benefit of the
doubt. Unless otherwise indicated, marks once gained cannot subsequently be lost,
e.g. wrong working following a correct form of answer is ignored.

• Wrong or missing units in an answer should not lead to the loss of a mark unless
the scheme specifically indicates otherwise.

• For a numerical answer, allow the A or B mark if a value is obtained which is correct
to 3 s.f., or which would be correct to 3 s.f. if rounded (1 d.p. in the case of an
angle). As stated above, an A or B mark is not given if a correct numerical answer
arises fortuitously from incorrect working. For Mechanics questions, allow A or B
marks for correct answers which arise from taking g equal to 9.8 or 9.81 instead of
10.
 The following abbreviations may be used in a mark scheme or used on the scripts:

AEF Any Equivalent Form (of answer is equally acceptable)

AG Answer Given on the question paper (so extra checking is needed to

ensure that the detailed working leading to the result is valid)

BOD Benefit of Doubt (allowed when the validity of a solution may not be
absolutely clear)

CAO Correct Answer Only (emphasising that no "follow through" from a

previous error is allowed)

CWO Correct Working Only - often written by a ‘fortuitous' answer

ISW Ignore Subsequent Working

MR Misread

PA Premature Approximation (resulting in basically correct work that is

insufficiently accurate)

SOS See Other Solution (the candidate makes a better attempt at the same
question)

SR Special Ruling (detailing the mark to be given for a specific wrong

solution, or a case where some standard marking practice is to be varied
in the light of a particular circumstance)

Penalties

MR -1 A penalty of MR -1 is deducted from A or B marks when the data of a

question or part question are genuinely misread and the object and
difficulty of the question remain unaltered. In this case all A and B marks
then become "follow through √" marks. MR is not applied when the
candidate misreads his own figures - this is regarded as an error in
accuracy. An MR-2 penalty may be applied in particular cases if agreed
at the coordination meeting.

PA -1 This is deducted from A or B marks in the case of premature

approximation. The PA -1 penalty is usually discussed at the meeting.
 Page 4 Mark Scheme Syllabus Paper
GCE A/AS LEVEL – May/June 2007 9709 06

1 mean = 35 – 15/12 M1 For –15/12 seen

= 33.75 (33.8) minutes A1 Correct answer

sd = 82.23 / 12 − (−15 / 12) 2 M1 82.23/12 – ( ± their coded mean)2

= 2.3 minutes A1 4 Correct answer

2 (i) P(team) = 0.5 + 0.5 × 0.6 B1 One correct product

M1 Summing two 2-factor products

= 0.8 A1 3 Correct answer

(ii) 0.5 M1 Selecting correct term from (i) as

P(training session | team) = their numerator
0.5 + 0.5 × 0.6
M1 Dividing by their (i) (must be < 1)

= 0.625 (5/8) A1 3 Correct answer

3 (a) 5.2 − 2 s M1 Equation with ± correct LHS

= −1.282 seen here or later, can be µ or s,
s
no cc

B1 ± 1.282 seen accept ± 1.28 or

anything in between

M1 solving their equation with

recognisable z-value and only 1
unknown occurring twice

s = 7.24 or 7.23 A1 4 correct final answer

(b)  µ +σ − µ  B1 0.8413 (p) seen or implied (can

Φ  = 0.8413 use their own numbers)
 σ 
P( z < 1 ) = 0.3413 × 2 = 0.6826 M1 finding the correct area i.e. 2p – 1

0.6826 × 800 = 546 ( accept 547) A1 3 correct answer, must be a positive

integer
OR
SR 800 × 2 / 3 = 533 or 534 SR B1 for 2/3

B1 for 533 or 534 or B2 if 533 or

534 and no working

© UCLES 2007
 Page 5 Mark Scheme Syllabus Paper
GCE A/AS LEVEL – May/June 2007 9709 06

4 (i) 16 yr olds 9 year olds B1 3 columns including an integer

7, 4 11 stem in the middle, single digits
9, 8, 12 in leaves. Can go downwards
7, 0 13 0, 2, 7,
8 14 2, 4, B1 One leaf column correct, ordering
15 0, 1, 9, not necessary
5 16 0, 1, 4, 7,
B1 Other leaf column correct
(ordering not nec) and both
leaves labelled correctly (could
be in key)

Key 7 13 2 means 13.7 minutes and 13.2 B1 4 Key correct both ways or two
keys one each way, must have
minutes minutes

(ii)
∑ (8 pupils) = 106.8 B1 106.8 seen or implied
for 13.6 × 9
∑ (9 pupils) = 13.6 × 9 (= 122.4) B1

New pupil’s time = 15.6 min B1ft 3 Ft on 122.4 – their ∑8

5 (i) (a) 12! B1 Dividing by 4! and 2! only

= 9979200 (9980000)
4!2!
B1 2 Correct answer

(b) 9! B1 9! or 9 × 8! seen not in denom

= 181440 (181000)
2!
B1 2 correct answer

(ii) 6C 2or 4C0 × 2C2 × 6C2 M1 for seeing 6 C something or 6Psomething

or 6C4 or 6P2/2! in a product (could be with 1)

M1 for seeing somethingC2 or 6C4

= 15 A1 3 correct answer

15 with no working scores full

marks

© UCLES 2007
 Page 6 Mark Scheme Syllabus Paper
GCE A/AS LEVEL – May/June 2007 9709 06

6 (i) P([3) = 1 – P(0, 1, 2 ) M1 For attempt at 1 – P(0, 1, 2) or 1 –

P(0, 1, 2, 3) or P(3...15) or P(4...15)
= 1 – (6/7) 15 – 15C1 (1/7) (6/7)14 – 15C2 (1/7)2 (6/7)13 M1 For 1 or more terms with 1/7 and 6/7
to powers which sum to 15 and
15Csomething

( = 1 – 0.0990 –0.2476 – 0.2889) A1 Completely correct unsimplified form

= 0.365 (accept 0.364) A1 4 Correct final answer
(ii) µ = 56 x 1/7 (= 8) B1 8 and 6.857 or 6.86 or 2.618 seen or
ë2= 56 x 1/7 x 6/7 (= 6.857) implied

 7.5 − 8  M1 Standardising attempt with or without

P(more than 7) = 1 − Φ  cc, must have square root
 6.857 

 8 − 7.5  M1 Continuity correction either 7.5 or 6.5

= Φ  = Φ (0.1909 )
 6.857 

M1 Final answer > 0.5 (award this if the

long way is used and the final answer
is > 0.5)
= 0.576 A1 5 Correct final answer

7 (i) 3 C1 × 4 C1 × 5 C1 M1 Attempt using combinations, with 12C3

P (all different) = = denom, or P(RGY) in any order,
12 C 3
i.e. 12 x 11 x 10 in denom
M1 Correct numerator, or multiplying by 6
= 3/11 ( = 0.273) A1 3 Correct answer

4 C2 ×8 C1 M1 Attempt using combinations, or mult

(ii) P(exactly 2 G) =
12 C 3
(
any P GGG x 3 )
Or P(GGY) x 3+P(GGR) x 3

= 12/55 AG A1 2 Correct answer AG

(iii) x 0 1 2 3 M1 For seeing P(0, 1, 2, 3) only and 1 or

P(X=x) 14/55 28/55 12/55 1/55 more probs
decimal 0.255 0.509 0.218 0.018
M1 For reasonable attempt at
P(X = 0 or 1 or 3)

A1 For one correct probability seen other

than P(X=2)
A1 For a second probability correct other
than P(X=2)
A1 5 All correct

© UCLES 2007