Page 9: Using The Curriculum
Page 9: Using The Curriculum
Makes up the official curriculum Includes all aspects of activities What students actually learn as
of a state or school district: in the classroom, such as: a result of being in the
classroom:
Often takes the form of Lessons and activities
graduation requirements The teacher’s instructional Includes additional
Contains content that behaviors (e.g., questioning, information that may or may not
students are expected to learn lecturing) be part of the intended or
Linked directly to Classroom rules taught curricula (such as a
assessments Materials (e.g., textbooks, negative attitude about math)
worksheets, electronic media)
Keep in mind, for students with Keep in mind, for students with Keep in mind, for students with
disabilities: disabilities: disabilities:
The state makes the Too often, the IEP becomes Assessments often show
intended curriculum more the taught curriculum. This that students haven’t learned
immediate and specific for the limits the student’s entire what the teacher intended them
student. educational program to specific to learn. The learned curriculum
Legal goals and objectives goals and objectives written into may include inaccuracies,
should supplement and support the IEP. misconceptions, and
the intended curriculum but not incomplete information.
Teachers should aim for
replace it. A child’s success depends
learning that is broader than the
on the teacher’s ability to match
IEP and is connected to larger,
specific instructional strategies
more global contexts.
with the content. More complex
information, which involves
higher-order thinking, requires
different types of instruction.