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A+bi, Whether A, B R, (A) Z+W, (B) Z W, (C) ZW, (D) Z Z W Z

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Michael Leung
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35 views

A+bi, Whether A, B R, (A) Z+W, (B) Z W, (C) ZW, (D) Z Z W Z

Uploaded by

Michael Leung
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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1) Given that z=3+ 4 i and w=5−2i, express the following complex numbers in the form

z 1
a+ bi, whether a , b ∈ R, (a) z +w, (b) z−w, (c) zw, (d) z 2, (e) , (f) z−
w z

2) Find the real numbers of xand y such that ( x + yi )( 2−3i ) =−13i

3) Find the complex numbers z and w such that z +w=4 +3 i and z−iw=3−2 i

4) Solve the simultaneous equations z=w+3 i+ 2 and z 2−iw +5−2 i=0

5) Find the square roots of 5+12 i. Hence deduce the square roots of −5−12i

6) Solve (i) z 2+ z+1=0, (ii) z 2−2 z+3=0

7) One root of a quadratic equation is 5+3 i. Find the equation.

8) 2−3 i is a root of the equation x 2+ px +q=0 . Find the values of p and q.

9) 2 and 1−3 i are the roots of a cubic equation.


Find the cubic equation in the form x 3+ a x 2+bx + c=0

10) Solve z 3−1=0

11) Express the following complex numbers in trigonometric form: (a) 1+i, (b) −2 i,
(c) −√ 3+i, (d) √ 3−i , (e) −1−i

7−3 i −3− √ 3 i
12) Find the modulus and argument of the complex numbers (i) , (ii)
5+2 i 4 +4 i

2π 2π
13) Express 2 cos ( 3
+i sin
3 )
into the form a+ bi

1
14) If z=i− √3, find the modulus and argument of (a) z, (b) , (c) z ¿
z

15) Given that z=2+2 i and w=−1−√3 i , find the modulus and principal value of the
z
argument of (i) zw, (ii)
w

cos 5 θ+isin 5 θ
16) Simplify
cos 2 θ−i sin 2θ

3π 3π π π
17) If z 1=2 cos +2i sin and z 2=3 cos −3i sin , find, in trigonometric form,
4 4 6 6
z1
(i) z 1 z 2, (ii)
z2
18) Express 1+i in exponential form

3 πi
1 e4
19) Express the followings in the form x +iy: (a) 3 e i, (b) 2 i , (c) e 1+√ 2 i, (d) π i
e
e3

20) Find the modulus and argument of e 3−2 i

21) Given that z=1+i √3 , find z 5

9
z
22) Given that z=1+i, find (i) z 9, (ii) ( )
z¿

23) Sketch, on an AD, the locus of (i) |z|=2, (ii) |z−5|=1, (iii) |z−1+2 i|=2

24) If z is a complex number such that |z−2−i|=1, find the least and greatest value of
(i) |z|, (ii) |z−3 i|

25) Sketch, on separate AD, (i) |z−1|=|z +2|, (ii) |z|=|z−1+3 i|, (iii) |z +1−2 i|=|z −2|

26) Find the Cartesian equation of the locus of (i) |z +3−2i|=5,


π
(ii) |z−2−3 i|=|z +1−i|, (iii) arg ( z−3−2i )=
3

π 2π
27) Sketch, on separate AD, the locus of (i) arg z= , (ii) arg ( z−i )=¿ ¿,
4 3
z π π
(iii) arg ( z+ 1+i ) =−135 , (iv) arg( )
3−i
=¿ ¿, (v) arg [ ( z−i )( 1+i ) ] =¿ ¿,
5 2
π
(vi) arg [ i ( z−i ) ]=
3

28) Shade on an AD the region defined by (i) |z +1−2 i|≤2, (ii) |z +1|≥| z−i| ,
π
(iii) 0< arg ( z−3−2 i ) ≤ , (iv) ℜ ( z ) >−1, (v) −3< ℑ( z )≤ 0, (vi) 1 ≤|z −2|<2,
3
−π π −π π
(vii) ≤ arg(z+i)≤ , (viii) |z−2|≤ 1 and ≤ arg(z−1)≤
4 3 4 4
π π 2π
(ix) 0 ≤ arg( z−i) ≤ and ≤ arg( z−1)≤
6 2 3

π π
29) If arg z=¿ ¿ and arg ( z−3 )= , find arg(z−6 i)
4 2

30) If z is a complex number such that |z|=1, find the range of arg( z +2)

π
31) If z is a complex number such that arg z=¿ ¿, find the least value of |z−2 i|
3
π
32) If arg ( z+ 6 )= , find the least value of |z|
6

33) If |z|=4, find the least and greatest value of (a) |z +8|, (b) arg( z +8)

34) Show on an AD, all possible possible positions of z for |z−2−2i|≤|z+ 4−2 i| and
|z +1−2 i|=3. Hence find the least and greatest possible value of |z|

π 5π
35) If arg ( z+ 4 )=¿ ¿ and arg ( z−6 ) = , find |z|.
6 6

36) Given that points A ≡ z 1=2−3i , B≡ z 2=3+2 i and C ≡ z, find z, given that
(i) OABC is a parallelogram, (ii) CAB=90 and AC=2 AB

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