1075_2007_2_S12.

doc
Rajiv Gandhi University of Health Sciences, Karnataka
M.B.B.S. PHASE - I Degree Examination - August 2007
Time : 3 Hrs. [Max. Marks : 100]
ANATOMY - Paper I (Revised Scheme II)
QP Code: 1075
Your answers should be specific to the questions asked.
Draw neat labeled diagrams wherever necessary.

LONG ESSAY 2 X 10 = 20 Marks

1. Describe the axillary artery under the following headings:
a) Beginning and termination b) Relations c) Branches d) applied anatomy
2. Describe the course branches and distribution of typical intercostal nerve.

SHORT ESSAY 10 X 5 = 50 Marks

3. Cavernous sinus.
4. Cerebellar peduncles.
5. Circle of Willis.
6. Pleural recesses.
7. Thoracic duct.
8. Clavipectoral fascia.
9. Scapular movements.
10. Boundaries and contents of cubital fossa.
11. Histology of thyroid gland
12. Hyoid bone.

SHORT ANSWERS 10 X 3 = 30 Marks

13. Contents of carotid sheath.
14. Development of tongue.
15. Movements of protraction and retraction of mandible.
16. Enumerate the structures related to the first rib
17. Microsocopic structure of lymph node.
18. Spermatogenesis.
19. Epiphysis.
20. Primitive streak.
21. Nerve to Stapedius.
22. Blood supply to isthmus of thyroid

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 1076_2007_2_S01.doc
Rajiv Gandhi University of Health Sciences, Karnataka
M.B.B.S. PHASE - I Degree Examination - August 2007
Time: 3 Hrs. [Max. Marks: 100]
ANATOMY - Paper II (Revised Scheme II)
QP Code: 1076
Your answers should be specific to the questions asked.
Draw neat labeled diagrams wherever necessary.

LONG ESSAY 2 X 10 = 20 Marks

1. Describe the stomach under the following headings:
a) Peritoneal folds b) Relations c) Blood supply d) Lymphatic drainage
2. Describe the femoral artery under the following headings:
a) Origin b) Course and relations c) Branches of distribution d) Anastomoses

SHORT ESSAY 10 X 5 = 50 Marks

3. Portal – systemic anastomoses
4. Interior of anal canal
5. Microscopic structure of duodenum
6. Development of spleen
7. Deltoid ligament of ankle joint
8. Sex chromatin
9. Relations of right kidney
10. Write a picture of the trigone of the urinary bladder and add a note on its development
11. Mesentery
12. Microscopic structure of uterus

SHORT ANSWERS 10 X 3 = 30 Marks

13. Trisomy
14. Name the bones forming medial longitudinal arch
15. Normal positions of appendix
16. Mutation
17. Transpyloric plane
18. Bare area of liver
19. Annular pancreas
20. Name any three branches of internal pudendal nerve
21. Name the muscles attached to the greater trochanter
22. Name the muscles forming urogenital diaphragm

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 1077_2007_2_S32.doc

Rajiv Gandhi University of Health Sciences, Karnataka

M.B.B.S. Phase I Degree Examination - August 2007
Time : 3 Hrs. [Max. Marks: 100]

PHYSIOLOGY - PAPER I
(Revised Scheme 2)

QP Code : 1077
Your answers should be specific to the questions asked.
Draw neat labeled diagrams wherever necessary.

LONG ESSAY 2 X 10 = 20 Marks

1. Draw the scheme of coagulation cascade and explain the salient features of this system. Add a
note on commonly occurring bleeding disorders
2. Explain the cardiovascular adjustments following
a) moderate exercise
b) Haemorrhage
Add a note on ‘Irreversible shock’

SHORT ESSAY 10 X 5 = 50 Marks

3. Describe conducting system of the heart
4. Regulation of cerebral circulation
5. Functions of upper respiratory passage
6. Factors affecting gaseous diffusion in lungs
7. Oxygen-dissociation curve
8. Functions of stomach
9. Proteolytic enzymes of pancreas
10. Functions of bile
11. Sodium reabsorption in renal tubules
12. Determination of glomerular filtration rate (GFR)

SHORT ANSWERS 10 X 3 = 30 Marks

13. What is ‘Vagal tone’? What determines it?
14. What is ‘Angina Pectoris’? Explain the basis.
15. Give the volume of carbondioxide transported in arterial and venous blood. What is the significance
of arterial PCO2?
16. Name the Agglutinogens and agglutinins present in blood in a person of O +ve group. What is
“Bombay Blood Group”?
17. Explain the steps in ‘Phagocytosis’
18. Give the source and actions of “Erythropoietin”. How is its secretion regulated?
19. Write briefly on ‘Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate’
20. List the stimulants of gastrin secretion.
21. Draw a graph to illustrate pressure changes within urinary bladder as it is gradually filled
22. Explain functions of collecting ducts of nephrons

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 1078_2007_2_S12.doc

Rajiv Gandhi University of Health Sciences

M.B.B.S. PHASE - I Degree Examination - August 2007
Time : 3 Hrs. [Max. Marks : 100]
PHYSIOLOGY - Paper II (Revised Scheme II)
QP Code : 1078
Your answers should be specific to the questions asked.
Draw neat labeled diagrams wherever necessary.

LONG ESSAY 2 X 10 = 20 Marks

1. What is the normal calcium level in blood? Name the hormones required for calcium homeostasis.
Discuss in brief the actions of any one of them.
2. Describe the excitation – contraction coupling in skeletal muscle. What is the phenomenon of
muscle fatigue?

SHORT ESSAY 10 X 5 = 50 Marks

3. Hypothyroidism
4. Stretch reflex
5. Diagrammatic representation of visual pathway
6. Resting membrane potential
7. Three tuning fork tests of hearing
8. Indicators of ovulation
9. Summation and occlusion in synaptic transmission
10. Processes by which heat is lost from the body
11. Cardio-respiratory changes in the mother during third trimester
12. Referred pain

SHORT ANSWERS 10 X 3 = 30 Marks

13. Addison’s disease
14. Milk ejection reflex
15. Classification of nerve fibers by Erlanger and gasser
16. Puberty
17. Factors causing movements of sperms
18. Pacinian corpuscles
19. Near response of eye
20. Alpha block in EEG recording
21. Brown fat
22. Chorea

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 1079_2007_2_S02.doc

Rajiv Gandhi University of Health Sciences

M.B.B.S. PHASE - I Degree Examination - August 2007
Time: 3 Hours [Max. Marks: 100]

BIOCHEMSITRY (Revised Scheme II)

QP Code: 1079 – Paper I (Max. Marks: 50)
Your answer shall be specific to question asked. Draw neat and labelled diagrams wherever
necessary. Use separate answer books for section A and section B.

LONG ESSAY 1 X 10 = 10 Marks

1. Define glycogenesis & glycogenolysis. Write the reactions of glycogenesis & glycogenolysis in Liver.
How are these two pathways reciprocally regulated ?

SHORT ESSAY 5 X 5 = 25 Marks

2. Explain competitive & noncompetitive inhibition. Mention significance of competitive inhibition.
3. What is Fatty Liver? Explain its causes.
4. Give an account on organization of Electron Transport Chain (ETC).
5. Tumor Markers.
6. Explain the steps of Urea Cycle & Mention the names of its disorders.

SHORT ANSWERS 5 X 3 = 15 Marks

7. Explain enzyme profile in Myocardial infarction.
8. What is normal serum level of cholesterol? Name its four biological functions?
9. What are Antioxidants. Name chain breaking and preventive antioxidants.
10. Give metabolic functions of Endoplasmic Reticulum & Mitochondria.
11. Explain detoxication by conjugation with two examples.

QP Code: 1080 – Paper II (Max. Marks: 50)

Use separate answer book

LONG ESSAY 1 X 10 = 10 Marks

1. What are nucleotides? Explain the catabolism of purine nucleotides. Write briefly on the metabolic disorders
associated with purine metabolism.

SHORT ESSAY 5 X 5 = 25 Marks

2. How bilirubin is formed & detoxified in the body.
3. Explain metabolic role of Calcitriol.
4. What is plasmid ? what is its applications in recombitant DNA technology
5. Give an account of storage and transport of iron.
6. Explain metabolic & respiratory acidosis.

SHORT ANSWERS 5 X 3 = 15 Marks

7. Which are inhibitors of protein biosynthesis.
8. Protein calorie malnutrition.
9. Significance of non-protein nitrogenous substances.
10. Functions of pyridoxal phosphate.
11. Types of RNA & their functions.

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