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Sample Exercise On APA

This document provides an exercise on properly citing sources within the text of a document and creating a reference list using APA format. It includes an example text with in-text citations that would need to be inserted. It also provides a list of sources in a table that would need to be compiled into an alphabetized reference list using APA format. The document aims to help students practice skills in citing sources.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
589 views

Sample Exercise On APA

This document provides an exercise on properly citing sources within the text of a document and creating a reference list using APA format. It includes an example text with in-text citations that would need to be inserted. It also provides a list of sources in a table that would need to be compiled into an alphabetized reference list using APA format. The document aims to help students practice skills in citing sources.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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EXERCISE ON CITING SOURCES

Exercise 1. In-text Referencing. Do the proper in-text citations for the following:

Traditionally, the functions of a university are research, teaching, and

extension. Of these trifocal functions, it is research that drives the innovations that

transform instruction and service and respond to global pressures and local realities ( SOURCE A

). Coll ( ) places research at the “heart of the modern university” ( ). Bawa SOURCE E, p. 21

and Mouton as cited in Bernardo, Muñoz, and Valencia ( ) argue that “the SOURCE D, p. 11
sources of productivity and competitiveness in the knowledge society and global

economy are increasingly dependent on quality knowledge and information being

applied to productivity” ( ).

The accumulation of “knowledge capital” ( ) is increasingly being

viewed as the new growth factor that drives the engine of economic and social

development. Hence, research ushers “the creation of practical knowledge or through

which new knowledge is discovered” ( ). Research is seen as “critical for

wealth creation in the context of globalization” ( ).

In line with this, Lee ( ) stated that the role of higher education institutions in

pushing the frontiers of research deserves a re-examination considering that the

massification of higher education. Evaluation of higher education institutions in the

Philippines initiated by the Commission on Higher Education notes that barely one

percent of HEIs in the country are genuinely engaged in research because the academic

staff was either loaded with teaching or was not trained to do research ( ).

Moreover, Kao ( ) posits that since research is perceived not to have a direct

influence on students, funding is relatively difficult to acquire. Alvarez and Gomez

( ) attribute this as a limiting factor for higher education institutions’ capacity to

recruit and retain topnotch research staff.

Even as CHED’s mandate is unequivocally enunciated, both the process of

producing quality research and sustaining a research culture does not happen in a

vacuum ( ; ).

Arañador, Bilbao, Morano, Tippins, and Nichols ( ) suggest that

research strategies must be undertaken to germinate research culture.


References

Alvarez, B., & Gomez, H. (2004). Laying the foundation: The institutions of knowledge in SOURCE A
developing countries. Ottawa, CA: International Development Research Centre.
ASOURCE H, p. 6

Arañador, L. C., Bilbao, P. P., Morano, L. N., Tippins, D. J., & Nichols, S. E. (2004, SOURCE B
August 19). Building a community of researchers through collaboration. The

West Visayas State University experience. Paper delivered at the Asia Pacific SOURCE K, p. 23
Conference on Higher Education Research; Manila, Philippines. SOURCE F, p. 12

Bernardo, A. B. I. (2003, Sept, 18-19). Towards a typology of Philippine higher education SOURCE I C
SOURCE
institutions. Proceedings of the CHED symposium on the rationalization of the

Philippine higher education system. Manila Hotel, Philippines.

Bernardo, A. B. I., Muñoz, M. P., & Valencia, M. N. (2004, August 18). Higher education SOURCE
research development: Perspectives from Australia. Paper delivered at the Asia D

Pacific Conference on Higher Education Research; Manila, Philippines. SOURCE C

Coll, J. C. (2004, August 18). Higher education research development: Perspectives from SOURCE GE
SOURCE
Australia. Singapore: Macmillan.

Kaniki, A. M. (2004). Institutional research culture: A precondition for research capability SOURCE
SOURCE AF

building and excellence. Retrieved from http://www.uovs.ac.za/print.php?Cat=

Kao, C. (2004, August 19). Financing of national universities in Taiwan. Paper delivered
SOURCE G
at the Asia Pacific Conference on Higher Education Research; Manila,
SOURCE J & K
Philippines, August 19, 2004.

Kitagawa, F. (2004, August 19). Whither Japanese ‘research’ universities? Paper SOURCE
SOURCE B,H
pp.
21-22
delivered at the Asia Pacific Conference on Higher Education Research; Manila,

Philippines.

Lee, M. N. N. (2004, August 18). Research in/on higher education: Malaysia. Paper SOURCE I
delivered at the Asia Pacific Conference on Higher Education Research, Manila,

Philippines.

McDougall, P. R., & Fried, J. (2005). Models for conducting institutional research. San SOURCE J
Francisco: Jossey-Bass.

Salkind, N. (2014). Exploring research (2nd. ed.). New York: Macmillan. SOURCE K
Exercise 2. Referencing. Use the APA format in writing the reference list for the
following sources. Make sure you alphabetize the reference list.

AUTHOR TITLE PUBLICATION FACTS


Crispin C. Maslog Communication and Society National Book Store
Quezon City, 2011
Robert G. Nisbet, James Introduction to Law Macmillan
Z. Randal, Thomas P. New York, no date of
Prest publication
Claudia Schiffer “How to Look Sexy” March 2008
Vogue pp. 34-36
Kyle S. Roberts (Editor) “Salt: A New Villain” doi: 10.1108/030905607108
The National Geographic
Sandy C. Jaballa Gendering Communication MSEUF
Patterns of Male and Female Unpublished thesis
Text Messages March 2010
L. B. Magsanoc, Rina “RP Economy Soars High” 8 June 2008
Jimenez David Manila Bulletin p. A-4
Not Given “Cybernetics” Volume 15, Number 10
Media Summit March 2014, pp. 12-15
Edgar G. Tejero Jr. Thesis and Dissertation Mandaluyong City
Writing: A Modular Approach National Book Store, 2010
(3rd edition)
Carlos Joaquin J. Ayala “Gender Differences in June 3, 2008
Czakariah J. Ayala Personality Characteristics of http://www2.edu/ncsu/
Counselors in Selected aern/genderev .hmt
Philippine Universities”
James Collins “Cultural Diversity” Volume 3
Encyclopedia Americana 2011 ed.
pp. 134-138

Good Luck!

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