Advanced Communication Systems Course File
Advanced Communication Systems Course File
DEPARTMENT
OF
ELECTRONICS AND COMMUNICATION ENGINEERING
COURSE FILE
Course B.Tech./B.E.
Branch Electronics And Communication Engineering
Subject Advanced Communication Systems
Subject Code EC-8002
Semester IV
Session Jan - June 2018
Faculty Name
Scheme Credit Based Grading System (CBGS) w.e.f. July 2017
CBGS-
Maximum Marks Allotted
Theory Practical
Marks Allotted End Mid Quiz, End Lab Assignment/ Total
Structure Sem Sem. Assignment Sem Work Quiz/Term Marks
MST paper
70 20 10 30 10 10 150
NOTE: MST: Minimum of two mid semester tests to be conducted.
Index
S. No. Particulars Page No.
Advanced Communication system Communication (EC 8002) 2017-18
VISION
MISSION
To establish state of art infrastructure and facilities, this will pave the way for
dissemination of technical knowledge with passion and commitment.
To impart industry relevant skill based training and aid in overall development of
students.
VISION
MISSION
To supports the mission of the College through high quality teaching, research and
M1 services that provide students a supportive environment for acclimatizing to the
rapidly developing world of Electronics AND Communication Field.
To create multiple avenues so that students can maximize on their optional career
M2
choices.
PEO 4: promoting excellence, outstanding leadership, and the life-long learning needed
for a successful professional career.
Graduate will be able to design complex designs in the fields the domains of
PSO2
communication systems, antenna designs, Network Design, Signal processing
using acquired analytic knowledge and Modern Design and automation tools.
12. Life-long learning: Recognize the need for, and have the preparation and ability to
engage in independent and life-long learning in the broadest context of technological change.
CO vs. PO Mapping
Advanced Communication system Communication (EC 8002) 2017-18
University Scheme
Advanced Communication system Communication (EC 8002) 2017-18
SYLLABUS
IV-Semester
Frequency domain representation of signal: Fourier transform and its properties, condition of
existence, Fourier transform of impulse, step, signum , cosine, sine, gate pulse, constant,
properties of impulse function. Convolution theorem (time & frequency), correlation (auto &
cross), energy & power spectral density.
Angle modulation: Types of angle modulation, narrowband FM,wideband FM, its frequency
spectrum, transmission BW, methods of generation (Direct & Indirect), detection of FM
(discriminators: balanced, phase shift and PLL detector),pre emphasis and de-emphasis.
FM transmitter & receiver: Block diagram of FM transmitter& receiver, AGC, AVC, AFC,
Noise: Classification of noise, Sources of noise, Noise figure and Noise temperature, Noise
bandwidth, Noise figure measurement, Noise in analog modulation, Figure of merit for various
AM andFM, effect of noise on AM &FM receivers.
Academic Calender
Advanced Communication system Communication (EC 8002) 2017-18
R1 (20-
1 Fourier transform Chalk/Board CO1
24)
R1(40-
2 Properties of Fourier Transform Chalk/Board CO1
45)
3 Condition of existence R1(23) Chalk/Board CO1
R1 (35-
4 Fourier transform of impulse, step Chalk/Board CO1
36,39)
Fourier transform of Signum, cosine, R1(37-
5 Chalk/Board CO1
sine 38,46-47)
Fourier transform of gate pulse, R1(36-
6 Chalk/Board CO1
constant 37)
R1(32-
7 Properties of impulse function Chalk/Board CO1
34)
R1(68-
8 Convolution theorem (time & frequency) Chalk/Board CO1
72)
Correlation (auto & cross), energy & R1 (118-
9 Chalk/Board CO1
power spectral density. 122)
UNIT II
Block diagram of a communication R1
10 system, Need of modulation, Types of (240- Chalk/Board CO2
modulations techniques 242)
R1
11 Amplitude modulation (284- Chalk/Board CO2
285)
Equation and its frequency domain R1(290-
12 Chalk/Board CO2
representation 293)
Bandwidth, Power requirement, R1
13 (295- Chalk/Board CO2
efficiency. 300)
R1
AM suppressed Carrier (DSB-SC) Power
14 (242- Chalk/Board CO2
requirement.
243)
R1
AM suppressed Carrier (SSB-SC, VSB- (258-
15 Chalk/Board CO2
SC) Power requirement. 262,278
)
Efficiency waveform equation and R1
16 (249- Chalk/Board CO2
frequency domain representation. 251)
R1
(304-
17 Generation of AM, DSB-SC. Chalk/Board CO2
312,252
-258)
R1
18 SSB-SC, VSB-SC & its detection. (268- Chalk/Board CO2
271)
Advanced Communication system Communication (EC 8002) 2017-18
UNIT III
R1(322,
Chalk/Board
19 Tuned radio receiver & super heterodyne 324- CO3
325)
Limitation of TRF,IF frequency, image R1(326,
20 Chalk/Board CO3
signal rejection 329)
R1
21 selectivity, sensitivity and fidelity (323- Chalk/Board CO3
324)
R1
22 Noise in AM Chalk/Board CO3
(330)
R1
23 Noise in FM Chalk/Board CO3
(398)
R1(322,
Chalk/Board
24 Tuned radio receiver & super heterodyne 324- CO3
325)
Unit IV
R1
25 Types of angle modulation (348,351- Chalk/Board CO4
354)
R1 (355-
26 Narrowband FM Chalk/Board CO4
358)
R1 (361-
27 Wideband FM its frequency spectrum Chalk/Board CO4
363)
R1 (367-
28 Transmission BW Chalk/Board CO4
369)
R1 (373-
29 Methods of generation -Direct Chalk/Board CO4
375)
R1 (386-
30 Methods of generation -Indirect Chalk/Board CO4
387)
Detection of FM (discriminators: R1 (388-
31 Chalk/Board CO4
balanced, phase shift and PLL detector 396)
R2 (482-
32 Pre emphasis and De-emphasis. Chalk/Board CO4
486)
33 Block diagram of FM transmitter R1 (384) Chalk/Board CO4
R1(396-
34 Block diagram of FM receiver Chalk/Board CO4
398)
R1(330-
35 AGC, AVC, AFC Chalk/Board CO4
331)
UNIT V
R1 (193-
36 Classification of Noise, Sources of noise Chalk/Board CO5
194)
37 Noise figure R1 (219) Chalk/Board CO5
R1
38 Noise temperature ,Noise bandwidth Chalk/Board CO5
(214,209)
39 Noise figure measurement R1 (211) Chalk/Board CO5
R1 (332-
40 Noise in analog modulation Chalk/Board CO5
336)
R1 (337-
41 Figure of merit for various AM Chalk/Board CO5
340)
Advanced Communication system Communication (EC 8002) 2017-18
R1 (398-
42 Figure of merit for FM Chalk/Board CO5
400)
R1 (401-
43 Effect of noise on AM & FM receivers. Chalk/Board CO5
403)
REFERENCES
S.N PUBLISHER /
TITLE AUTHOR YEAR
o. EDITION
TMH/7th Edition
1 R1: Communication System Singh & Sapre 2002
Individual
VI A
VI B
Advanced Communication system Communication (EC 8002) 2017-18
S.No. SYLLABUS
S.No Question MM CO
att.
Advanced Communication system Communication (EC 8002) 2017-18
S.No Question MM CO
att.
Advanced Communication system Communication (EC 8002) 2017-18
Assignment I
Reference to Course
S.No. Questions
Outcome
1 CO1
Derive an expression for Processing Gain in CDMA System.
2
What is FHSS ? Discuss its advantages over FDMA.
CO1
Advanced Communication system Communication (EC 8002) 2017-18
Assignment II
Reference to Course
S.No. Questions
Outcome
Assignment III
Reference to Course
S.No. Questions
Outcome
1
Draw the block diagram MIMO antenna system and explain its CO3
working.
Discuss about Smart antennas .What are the advantages of it. CO3
2
Advanced Communication system Communication (EC 8002) 2017-18
Assignment IV
Reference to Course
S.No. Questions
Outcome
CO4
Discuss architecture of Cognitive transceiver with the help of
2
block diagram.
Advanced Communication system Communication (EC 8002) 2017-18
Assignment V
Reference to Course
S.No. Questions
Outcome
1 CO5
Explain routing and resource allocation in multi hop networks.
Tutorial - I
Reference to Course
S.No. Questions
Outcome
What is Jamming margin in CDMA systems. Derive an expression to CO1
1
determine Jamming margin.
CO1
2 Explain generation of PN sequences and also discuss its properties.
3 Explain FHSS modulation and demodulation. CO1
4 Explain how Autocorrelation done in PN sequences? CO1
5 Derive an expression to determine Processing gain. CO1
Advanced Communication system Communication (EC 8002) 2017-18
Tutorial - II
Reference to Course
S.No. Questions
Outcome
CO2
1 How Spectrum saved in OFDM systems? Discuss with neat sketches.
Is it possible to apply Equalizer to OFDM System after reducing of PAPR at CO2
transmitter side?
What's the length of optical ofdm frame end, how many slot in the frame, CO2
3 and how many symbol ofdm per slot?
Consider [H]2=1 and data power P=10dB with noise power 0 dB.Derive the CO2
4 SNR/SINR with and without carrier frequency offset of 5% in a Wimax
system.
5 How PAPR is computed in OFDM systems. CO2
Advanced Communication system Communication (EC 8002) 2017-18
Tutorial - III
Reference to Course
S.No. Questions
Outcome
CO3
1 How do you compute optimal MIMO capacity?
2 1 2
H=[ ]
1 -2
Tutorial - IV
Reference to Course
S.No. Questions
Outcome
A carrier Acoswct is modulated by a signal CO4
F(t)= 2cos 104 2πt 2πt +5 cos10 3 2πt + 3 cos10 4 4πt
1
Find the bandwidth of the fm signal by using Carson's rule.
Assume Kf=15 x 10 3 hz per volt. Also find modulation index mf.
A carrier wave a cos wct is frequency modulated by a single tone modulated CO4
signal f(t)=em cos wmt:
2
Find the expression of fm wave.
Also find the expression for a narrow band fm.
A modulating signal 5cos2π15x103t,angle modulates carrier A coswct: CO4
find the modulation index and the bandwidth for fm and pm system.
3
Determine the change in the bandwidth and the modulation index for both fm
and pm ,if fm is reduced to 5 khz.
A carrier Acos wct is frequency modulated by a single tone modulated signal CO4
f(t)= Em coswmt. Find:
1. an expression for the fm wave
4
2. the modulation index
3. the phase deviation
4. an expression for a narrow band fm
A single tone fm signal is given is given by: CO4
5 Efm = 10 sin (16π x 106 t + 20 sin 2π x 103 t) Find modulation index ,
modulation frequency, carrier frequency and power of fm signal.
Advanced Communication system Communication (EC 8002) 2017-18
Tutorial - V
Reference to Course
S.No. Questions
Outcome
How can you classify internal noise. find the overall noise figure of a CO5
three stage cascaded amplifier, each stage having power gain of 10db and
1
noise figure of 6db.
Prove that the figure of merit for a DSB-SC system is unity. CO5
2
Calculate the figure of merit of FM signal. CO5
3
Show that the figure of the merit of the DSB-SC system is the same as CO5
4 SSB-SC.
Discuss white noise and its power spectrum. Which frequency component CO5
5 does it have ?
Advanced Communication system Communication (EC 8002) 2017-18
Quiz – I
Referenc
e to
S.No Questions
Course
Outcome
A pseudorandom code generator is called
1. hopping
1 2. carrier signals CO1
3. frequency synthesizer
4. pseudorandom noise
1. Multiplexing
2
2. Spreading
3. FHSS
4. DSSS
1. short
3
2. long
3. zero
4. infinity
IEEE 802.11 Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum (DSSS) uses data CO1
rate of
1. 1 or 2 Mbps
4
2. 6 to 54 Mbps
3. 5.5 and 11 Mbps
4. 2 and 54 Mbps
1. n+1 bits
2. n-1 bits
3. n bits
4. both a and c
1. Noise
1
2. Collision
3. Interference
4. Signals absence
1. 18 Mbps
2 2. 20 Mbps
3. 50 Mbps
4. 54 Mbps
1. TDM
3 2. FSD
3. BPS
4. FDM
1. software
4 2. hardware
3. Local area network
4. Both A and B
1. L > r+1
2. L =r
Advanced Communication system Communication (EC 8002) 2017-18
3. L ≥ r
4. L ≤ r
Reference
S.N
Questions to Course
o
Outcome
Figure of merit γ is CO2
a. Ratio of output signal to noise ratio to input signal to noise ratio
b. Ratio of input signal to noise ratio to output signal to noise ratio
1
c. Ratio of output signal to input signal to a system
d. Ratio of input signal to output signal to a system
The rms value of thermal noise voltage is related to Boltzmann’s constant k as CO2
a. Vn is Directly proportional to k2
b. Vn is Directly proportional to k
3
c. Vn is Directly proportional to √k
d. Vn is Directly proportional to k3
1. http://jwfiles.net/7jfbqx4091o2/AWPQNAUNITI_JWFILES.pdf.html
2. http://jwfiles.net/v1qdgyqch3ce/AWPQNAUNITII_JWFILES.pdf.html
3. http://anibal.gyte.edu.tr/dosya/102/~saksoy/Lecture%20Notes/Lecture%20Notes%20-
4. %20Antennas%20-%20Dr.%20Serkan%20Aksoy%20-%202008%20-%20v.1.3.4.pdf
5. http://elearning.vtu.ac.in/16/ENotes/Antenna%20AND%20Propogation/E-Notes4AP/Unit3-
HVK.pdf
6. http://www.ent.mrt.ac.lk/~ranga/courses/en4620_2010/L01.pdf