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Law Vocabulary Part 1

This document defines various legal terms and concepts. It provides definitions for over 50 terms related to law, the legal system, and legal processes. Some of the terms defined include contract, negligence, statute, sue, summons, writ, verdict, legislation, offender, felony, bail, and complaint. The document serves as a vocabulary list for legal terminology.

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Aname Barredo
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
28 views

Law Vocabulary Part 1

This document defines various legal terms and concepts. It provides definitions for over 50 terms related to law, the legal system, and legal processes. Some of the terms defined include contract, negligence, statute, sue, summons, writ, verdict, legislation, offender, felony, bail, and complaint. The document serves as a vocabulary list for legal terminology.

Uploaded by

Aname Barredo
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Law Vocabulary: -a rigid piece of metal or wood

 bench
 contract -a long seat for more than one person
-a binding agreement that is enforceable by law  trespass
 consideration -enter unlawfully on someone's property
-the process of giving careful thought to something  interrogation
 negligence -an instance of questioning
-failure to act with the prudence of a reasonable person  apprehend
 precedent -anticipate with dread or anxiety
-an example that is used to justify similar occurrences  magistrate
 infringement -a lay judge or civil authority who administers the law
-an act that disregards an agreement or a right  marshal
 perjury -a military officer of highest rank
-criminal offense of making false statements under oath  embezzlement
 statute -the fraudulent appropriation of funds or property
-an act passed by a legislative body  malpractice
 sue -professional wrongdoing that results in injury or damage
-institute legal proceedings against; file a suit against  fugitive
 challenge -someone who is sought by law officers
-a call to engage in a contest or fight  torture
 void -infliction of suffering to punish or obtain information
-an empty area or space  acquitted
 lewd -declared not guilty of a specific offense or crime
-suggestive of or tending to moral looseness  affidavit
 detention -written declaration made under oath
-a state of being confined (usually for a short time)  barrister
 parole -a British lawyer who speaks in the higher courts of law
-a conditional release from imprisonment  solicitor
 misdemeanour -a British lawyer who gives legal advice
-a crime less serious than a felony  chancellor
 injunction -the person who is head of state (in several countries)
-a judicial remedy to prohibit a party from doing something  equity
 summons -conformity with rules or standards
-a request to be present  piracy
 writ -the act of plagiarizing
-a legal document issued by a court or judicial officer  grill
 frustration -a framework of metal bars used as a partition or a grate
-an act of hindering someone's plans or efforts  class action
 bar
-a lawsuit brought by a representative member of a large group of  estoppel
people on behalf of all members of the group -a rule of evidence whereby a person is barred from denying the truth
 common-law marriage of a fact that has already been settled
-a marriage relationship created by agreement and cohabitation rather  tenancy
than by ceremony -the act or state of being an occupant
 canon law  deed
-the body of codified laws governing the affairs of a Christian church -a legal document to effect a transfer of property
 boarding  surety
-the act of passengers and crew getting aboard a ship or aircraft -something clearly established
 jurisprudence  clause
-the branch of philosophy concerned with the law -a separate section of a legal document
 libel  performance
-a false and malicious publication -the act of doing something successfully
 curfew  implied trust
-an order that after a certain time activities are prohibited -a trust inferred by operation of law
 espionage  foreclosure
-the systematic use of spies to obtain secrets -proceedings initiated to repossess the collateral for a loan
 treason  bankruptcy
-a crime that undermines the offender's government -a legal process for a corporation declared to be insolvent
 abduction  roundup
-the criminal act of carrying someone away by force -the activity of gathering livestock together so that they can be
 autopsy counted or branded or sold
-an examination and dissection of a dead body  security interest
 impeachment -any interest in a property that secures the payment of an obligation
-a formal document charging a public official with misconduct  juvenile delinquency
 collective bargaining -an antisocial misdeed in violation of the law by a minor
-negotiation between an employer and trade union  expiration
 verdict -a coming to an end of a contract period
-findings of a jury on issues submitted to it for decision  convict
 legislation -find or declare guilty
-the act of making or enacting laws  ordinance
 repudiate -an authoritative rule
-refuse to acknowledge, ratify, or recognize as valid  suspended
 perpetrator -supported or kept from sinking or falling by buoyancy
-someone who commits wrongdoing  sentence
 offender -a string of words satisfying grammatical rules of a language
-a person who transgresses moral or civil law  discovery
 culprit -the act of finding something
-someone or something responsible for harm or wrongdoing  felony
-a serious crime, such as murder or arson
 adjudicate
-hear a case and sit as the judge at the trial of
 arraign
-accuse of a wrong or an inadequacy
 bail
-money forfeited if the accused fails to appear in court
 assault
-attack someone physically or emotionally
 dissent
-a difference of opinion
 non compos mentis
-not of sound mind, memory, or understanding
 fiat
-a legally binding command or decision
 evict
-expel or eject without recourse to legal process
 aggravated
-made more severe or intense especially in law
 refutation
-the act of determining that something is false
 force majeure
-a natural and unavoidable catastrophe
 complaint
-an expression of grievance or resentment

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