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Geometry Cheat Sheet 2 2d Shapes

This document provides a quick guide to common 2D shapes. It lists and describes triangles, quadrilaterals, and regular polygons. For triangles, it defines equilateral, isosceles, scalene, right, acute, and obtuse triangles. For quadrilaterals, it lists square, rectangle, rhombus, parallelogram, kite, trapezoid, and trapezium and provides key details about each. It also outlines the number of sides and interior angles for regular polygons including pentagons, hexagons, octagons, and decagons.

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Tesa Rudangta
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© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
812 views

Geometry Cheat Sheet 2 2d Shapes

This document provides a quick guide to common 2D shapes. It lists and describes triangles, quadrilaterals, and regular polygons. For triangles, it defines equilateral, isosceles, scalene, right, acute, and obtuse triangles. For quadrilaterals, it lists square, rectangle, rhombus, parallelogram, kite, trapezoid, and trapezium and provides key details about each. It also outlines the number of sides and interior angles for regular polygons including pentagons, hexagons, octagons, and decagons.

Uploaded by

Tesa Rudangta
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Name Date

GEOMETRY QUICK GUIDE 2: 2D SHAPES


TRIANGLES
= QUADRILATERALS REGULAR POLYGONS

Equilateral triangle Square Equilateral triangle


All sides equal; interior angles 60° All sides equal; all angles 90° 3 sides; angle 60°

Isosceles triangle Rectangle Square


2 sides equal; 2 congruent angles Opposite sides equal, all angles 90° 4 sides; angle 90°

- -
Rhombus
Scalene triangle Regular Pentagon
All sides equal; 2 pairs of parallel lines;
No sides or angles equal 5 sides; angle 108°
opposite angles equal

Right triangle Parallelogram Regular Hexagon


1 right angle Opposite sides equal, 2 pairs of parallel lines 6 sides; angle 120°

Acute triangle Kite Regular Octagon


All angles acute Adjacent sides equal; 2 congruent angles 8 sides; angle 135°

Trapezoid Trapezium
Obtuse triangle Regular Decagon
1 pair of parallel No pairs of parallel
1 obtuse angle 10 sides; angle 144°
sides sides
Name Date

GEOMETRY QUICK GUIDE 2: 2D SHAPES


TRIANGLES QUADRILATERALS REGULAR POLYGONS
=

Equilateral triangle Square Equilateral triangle


All sides equal; interior angles 60° All sides equal; all angles 90° 3 sides; angle 60°

Isosceles triangle Rectangle Square


2 sides equal; 2 congruent angles Opposite sides equal, all angles 90° 4 sides; angle 90°

- -
Rhombus
Scalene triangle Regular Pentagon
All sides equal; 2 pairs of parallel lines;
No sides or angles equal 5 sides; angle 108°
opposite angles equal

Right triangle Parallelogram Regular Hexagon


1 right angle Opposite sides equal, 2 pairs of parallel lines 6 sides; angle 120°

Acute triangle Kite Regular Octagon


All angles acute Adjacent sides equal; 2 congruent angles 8 sides; angle 135°

Trapezoid Trapezium
Obtuse triangle Regular Decagon
1 pair of parallel No pairs of parallel
1 obtuse angle 10 sides; angle 144°
sides sides

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