C - Checklist Mamalia
C - Checklist Mamalia
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CHECKLIST OF THE MAMMALS OF INDONESIA
Scientific, English, Indonesia Name and Distribution Area Table in Indonesia
Including CITES, IUCN and Indonesian Category for Conservation
By
Ibnu Maryanto
Maharadatunkamsi
Anang Setiawan Achmadi
Sigit Wiantoro
Eko Sulistyadi
Masaaki Yoneda
Agustinus Suyanto
Jito Sugardjito
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© 2019 RESEARCH CENTER FOR BIOLOGY, INDONESIAN INSTITUTE OF SCIENCES (LIPI)
CHECKLIST OF THE MAMMALS OF INDONESIA: Scientific, English, Indonesia Name and Distribution Area
Table in Indonesia Including CITES, IUCN and Indonesian Category for Conservation/ Ibnu Maryanto,
Maharadatunkamsi, Anang Setiawan Achmadi, Sigit Wiantoro, Eko Sulistyadi, Masaaki Yoneda, Agustinus
Suyanto, & Jito Sugardjito.
Published by:
RESEARCH CENTER FOR BIOLOGY, INDONESIAN INSTITUTE OF SCIENCES (LIPI).
Jl Raya Jakarta-Bogor, Km 46, Cibinong, Bogor, Jawa Barat 16911
Telp: 021-87907604/87907636; Fax: 021-87907612
Email: [email protected]
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PREFACE TO THIRD EDITION
This book is a third edition of checklist of the Mammals of Indonesia. The new edition provides remarkable information
in several ways compare to the first and second editions, the remarks column contain the abbreviation of the specific
island distributions, synonym and specific location. Thus, in this edition we are also corrected the distribution of some
species including some new additional species in accordance with the discovery of new species in Indonesia. In
addition, we also provided information of domestic and introduced species, local names, common names, and recent
revision on taxonomic status. Meanwhile, relate to the conservation status is referred to Indonesian Regulation of The
Decree of Ministry of Environment and Forestry No. 106/MENLHK/SETJEN/KUM.1/12/2018, CITES (2019) and The
IUCN Red List of Threatened Species (2019).
The number of species for this third edition have increased, up to date this book provides the number of 773 mammal
species from Indonesia comparing to 681 species in the original (1998) and 701 species in the second edition (2002).
We added nearly 10% of mammal species in this current checklist since the last edition published.
Finally, the authors have called out for suggestions, comments, corrections and additions are much appreciated.
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FOREWORD
DIRECTOR OF RESEARCH CENTRE FOR BIOLOGY,
INDONESIAN INSTITUTE OF SCIENCES (LIPI)
Indonesia is situated in transition zone between oriental and australian fauna. Because of its location, natural
resources, and species richness with its reputation as being living laboratory, Indonesia have long fascinated to
biologists. Considerable variation has been observed among island of Indonesia, as is attested to by the num-
ber of species and subspecies which have been described in the region. Given these findings, the number of
species in this book has been changed considerable. First edition (1998) provided 681 species of Indonesian
mammals, 701 species in the second edition (2002) and now in the third edition (2019) provides 773 species .
With information from thoroughly study of many literatures, this checklist provides timely and valuable infor-
mation of Indonesian mammals and their conservation status under Indonesian law and IUCN Red List of
Threatened Species and CITES classification, as well as English name and Indonesian name.
This checklist is the contribution of Research Center for Biology-LIPI in order to inform the latest biodiversity of
Indonesian mammals and expected as a reference for the readers who are interested in the field of mammals.
This checklist also has provided important insight into the taxonomic status of Indonesian mammals.
Director
Dr. Atit Kanti
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CONTENT
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Indonesian archipelago has a unique mammalian fauna, especially on species richness and high level of
endemism (Maryanto and Higashi 2011). Furthermore, the high level of endemism is not only implemented into
some mammal species with the low ability of migration within islands, it is also known from some of the mammal
species with the capacity related to migration, adaptation, colonization and speciation such as crosing over the
mountains, hills, rivers or moving across islands, especially for volant species.
Currently, the zoogeography of the mammal distribution mostly influenced by the Asian and Australian
elements, of which those distribution patterns following the common zoogeographical boundaries in the Oriental
and Australian region, and some of the traditional ones are referring to Wallace’s, Lydekker’s and Weber’s lines
(Kitchener et al. 1995ab). Additionally, some of the zoogeographic distribution pattern also referring to the other
zoogeographic distribution pattern in Indonesia, especially for the bats and rat species (Maryanto and Higashi
2011). The combination amongst zoogeographic boundaries, non antropogenic factor for mammal species, and
the uniqueness of ancient geotectonic dynamic from those area, especially the islands that located in the east of
Wallace’s line which were historically influenced by some factors such as microclimate, elevational distribution,
habitat types and food resources causing the islands in Indonesia archipelago have high level of endemism for
fauna species.
In order to inventory the number of mammal species from each island in Indonesia, MacArthur and Wilson
(1967) stated that the equilibrium number of species found in the island was associated with the area and the
isolation level of the island. The discovery of new species was inconcordance with the rate of extinction of island
species. Furthermore, those number of species in small islands especially for satellite or remote islands that
surrounding the main island such as Sumatra, Borneo, Jawa, Sulawesi, and Papua New Guinea also influenced
by the distance and the deep sea level of these satellite islands from the mainland. In addition, existence of the
volcanic mountain in those satellite island also important related to the species diversity.
Suyanto et al. (2002) reported that the number of distributed mammal species in Indonesia are 701
species, and after more than 15 years, an update information is needed. This book is written to addressed the
update information of mammal species number and its distribution throughout Indonesia, including the revision
of some mammal spesies, and the new distributional record. In this edition, we record that Indonesian mammals
consist of 773 species. The additional species are recorded from the new discoveries, revision of some mammal
species and new distributional record resulted from recent expedition conducted by some scientists from
Museum Zoologicum Bogoriense in collaboration with the experts from both Indonesian and overseas
institutions. The new information of the species number from many ecosystems types, area of an islands are
needed, especially in terms of the current rank of the hot spot for conservation area, biodiversity and habitat
loss, and also to prioritize the conservation management efforts. Myers et al. (2000) and Ovadia (2003)
suggested that originally, five factors were used to clasify the hotspot area, they are: (1) number of endemic
plants, (2) number of endemic vertebrate, (3) species-area ratio of endemic plants, (4) species-area ratio of
endemic vertebrate, and (5) habitat loss.
Here we calculate the percentage of species endemism from major islands in Indonesia, those are
Sumatra, Kalimantan, Jawa, Sulawesi, Lesser Sunda, Mollucas and Papua. The highest major island endemicity
is Papua (49,2%), followed by Sulawesi (48.3%), Kalimantan (20.4), Mollucas (16.9%), Sumatra (15.8%), Jawa
(14.1%), and Lesser Sunda (11.7) (Table 1).
Comparing the increasing number of Mammal Species in Indonesia and its endemism level to the previous
data by Suyanto et al. (1998, 2002), and Widjaja et al. (2014) are not in the similar patern to the land
degradation and environmental disturbances. This condition also deteriorated by increasing the total number of
the threatened species base on IUCN, CITES and Protected species in Indonesia law. The total species on
Checklist of The Mammals of Indonesia
CITES Appendix I is increase into 56 species, endangered species based on IUCN Redlist species is 56
species, and Protected Species of Indonesia Law is 137 species (Table 2).
We hope this book, which published since 1st edition in 1998, is to promote biodiversity and conservation
of Indonesian mammals, as well as to increase public awareness of relationship between changes in both
nature and climate to Indonesian mammals diversity. We regret any error made in this checklist and will be
pleased to make necessary correction in the future edition.
Table 1. Total species and endemicity based on Indonesian major islands distribution
Table 2. Total number species based on CITES, IUCN and Protected by Indonesia law
CITES No. Species IUCN No. Species Indonesian Law No. Species
Appendix
I 56 CR 25 Protected 137
II 123 EN 56
VU 117
NT 49
LC 347
DD 128
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LEGEND OF TABLE
Distribution in Indonesia
Major Islands Particular Islands
KI; Kalimantan
Sm; Sumatra Bangka (Bk), Belitung (BI), Enggano (Eg),
Mentawai Islands (Mw), Simeulue (Se), Nias (Ni),
Krakatau (Kr), Pagai (Pg), Sipora (Sp), Natuna (Na),
Siberut (St)
Jv; Java Bawean (Bw), Kangean (Kn), Bali (Ba)
Ls; Lesser Sundas Flores (Fl), Lembata (Lb), Lombok (Lk),
Sangiang (Sg), Timor (Ti), Wetar (Wr),
Alor (Al), Sumba (Sb), Sumbawa (Sa)
Sw; Sulawesi Banggai (Bg), Buton (Bu), Kabaena (Ka),Muna (Mu),
Peleng (Pl), Selayar (SI), Sangihe (Sh), Talaud (TI),
Togean (To), Jampea (Jp), Siau (Si)
Mk; Maluku Islands Halmahera (Ha), Gebe (Gb), Aru (Ar), Seram (Sr),
Morotai (Mo), Obi (Ob), Sula (Su), Tanimbar (Tn), Kei
(Ki), Ternate (Te), Buru (Br)
Pu; Papua Biak (Bi), Dolak (Do), Waigeo (Wo), Gag (Ga), Raja
Ampat (Ra)
? : Uncertain presence in Borneo in Indonesia (Kalimantan) and New Guinea in Indonesia (Irian Jaya)
( ) : Regional extinction in Indonesia
[ ] ; Domestic or Introduced species, but not shown for some widespread species
* : Geographical division of the major islands is followed Indonesian Biodiveristy Strategy and Action Plan
(IBSAP) 2015-2020
CI: CITES, 1: Appendix I, 2: Appendix II,
IU: The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species, CR: Critical Edangered, EN: Endangerd; VU: Vulnerable, NT:
Near Threatened, LC: Least Concern, DD: Data Deficient
RI: Protection animal under Indonesian law, P: Protected species
For Cetacea, except stated else, the distribution is all Indonesian sea territory
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Rhizomyinae
764 Rhizomys sumatrensis Sm As LC
Large Bamboo Rat
Tikus Bambu
Caviidae
765 Cavia pocellus Ba= Bali Sm Jv, Ba
Domestic Guinea Vavy Pig
Cavia Guinea
Hystricidae
766 Hystrix brachyura Kl Sm As LC
Malayan Porcupine
Landak Raya
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INDEX
SCIENTIFIC NAME
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INDEX
ENGGLISH NAME
A hog-nosed Shrew Rat , 609 Black-banded Squirrel, 528 Celebes Dwarf Squirrel, 545
Abbott Gibbon, 408 Black-bearded Flying-fox, 161 Celebes Flying Fox, 119
Acuminate Horseshoe-bat, 215 Black-bearded Tomb-bat, 210 Celebes Horseshoe-bat, 220
Agile Gibbon, 409 Black-capped Fruit-bat, 126 Celebes Long-nosed Squirrel, 536
Agile Wallaby, 57 Black-eared Giant Rat, 627 Celebes Mastiff Bat, 352
Alor Mastiff Bat, 356 Black-eared Pygmy Squirrel, 542 Celebes Pygmy Tree Mouse, 606
Alpine Wooly Rat, 625 Black-footed Shrew, 93 Celebes Rousette, 173
Ambon Flying-fox, 151 Black-spotted Cuscus, 43 Celebes Swamp Rat, 601
Anamba Horseshoe-bat, 230 Black-tailed Giant Rat, 742 Celebes Wild Pig, 502
Andrew's hill Rat , 583 Black-tailed Marsupial Mouse, 6 Celebes Yellow Bat, 331
Annandale's Sundaic Rat, 692 Black-tailed Melomys, 662 Central Mountain Taeromys, 736
Antarctic Minke Whale, 458 Blainville's Beaked Whale, 487 Central Sulawesi Echiothrix Rat, 603
Arcuate Horseshoe-bat, 217 Blanford's Bat, 298 Ceram Bandicoot, 27
Arfak pigmy bandicoot, 23 Blue Eyed Cuscus, 36 Ceram Flying-fox, 164
Arfak Rat, 752 Blue Whale, 461 Ceram Melomys, 655
Arfak Ringtail Possum, 65 Blyth's Horseshoe-bat, 226 Chesnut Dunnart, 17
Aru Flying Fox, 152 Blyth's Tomb-bat, 207 Chestnut Rat, 671
Asian Two-horned Rhinoceros, 495 Boeadi Leaf-nosed Bat, 243 Chestnut Tree-mouse, 688
Asiatic Elephant, 492 Boki Rat, 610 Chestnut-bellied Spiny Rat, 641
Asiatic Golden Cat, 448 Bolabatu Babirusa, 498 Christine's Margareta Rat, 632
Asiatic Lesser Yellow Bat, 333 Bonthain Rat, 694 Clear-winged Bat, 278
Asiatic Short-clawed Otter, 423 Booted Macaque, 384 Coastal Spotted Dolphin , 480
Australian Water Rat, 749 Bornean Black-banded Squirrel, 530 Collared Mongoose, 446
Balao Tarsier, 366 Bornean Horseshoe-bat, 218 Common Cuscus, 34
Bamboo Bat, 335 Bornean Long-nosed Squirrel, 532 Common Dolphin, 469
Banana Rat, 649 Bornean Long-tailed Porcupine, 770 Common Flying-fox, 171
Banded Leaf Monkey, 394 Bornean Pencil-tailed Tree Mouse, 595 Common Giant Squirrel, 548
Banded Linsang, 441 Bornean Pipistrelle Bat, 301 Common Palm Civet, 440
Banded palm civet, 437 Bornean Porcupine, 767 Common Rabbit, 773
Banded Pig, 501 Bornean Red Cat, 447 Common Striped Possum, 72
Bangka Slow Loris, 362 Bornean Smooth-tailed Treeshrew, 103 Common Treeshrew, 107
Banka Shrew, 99 Bornean-whiskered Myotis Bat, 307 Common Tube-nosed Bat, 189
Bannister's Rat, 650 Bornean Yellow Muntjac, 512 Cooper's Melomys, 652
Banteng, 515 Borneo Orangutan, 418 Coppery Ringtail Possum, 69
Bare Foot Weasel, 431 Borneo Slow Loris, 363 Cox's Leaf-nosed Bat, 249
Bare-backed Rousette, 176 Bottle-nosed Dolphin, 485 Crab-eating Macaque, 378
Barking Deer, 514 Bower's Rat, 582 Creagh's Horseshoe-bat, 221
Bartels Flying Squirrel, 561 Broad-eared Horseshoe-bat, 222 Crested Black Macaque, 382
Bartel's Myotis Bat, 306 Broad-striped Tube-nosed Bat, 188 Crested Leaf-nosed Bat, 256
Bear Cuscus, 29 Bronze Quoll, 10 D'Alebertis' Ringtail Possum, 66
Beaufort's Bare-backed Fruit-bat, 134 Bronze Tube-nosed Bat, 285 Dammerman's Rat, 698
Beccari Shrew, 82 Brook Dayak Fruit-bat, 144 Dark color Long-fingered Bat, 345
Beccari's Mastiff Bat, 353 Brooke's Squirrel, 553 Dark Thick-thumbed Bat , 295
Beccari's Sheath-tailed Bat, 202 Brown Dorcopsis, 55 Dark-tailed Tree Rat, 670
Biak Bare-backed Fruit-bat, 136 Brown Pipistrelle Bat, 300 Dawn Fruit-bat, 181
Biak Giant Rat, 743 Brown Rat, 714 Dayak Fruit-bat, 143
Biak Glider, 73 Brown Spiny Rat, 643 Dayak Leaf-nosed Bat, 254
Biak Spotted Cuscus, 44 Brown Tube-nosed Bat, 290 De Vis's Wooly-rat, 624
Bicolored Leaf-nosed Bat, 242 Brown-Bearded Sheat-tailed Bat, 208 Deignan's Bat, 310
Big-eared Flying-fox, 160 Brush-tailed Rabbit-rat, 600 Dhole, 421
Big-eared Horseshoe-bat, 228 Bryde's Whale, 460 Diadem Leaf-nosed Bat, 251
Binturong, 433 Bulmer's Fruit-bat, 123 Dian Tarsier, 365
Bismarck Flying-fox, 163 Burmese Whiskered Bat, 313 Dimorphic Echymipera, 20
Bismarck Trumpet-eared Bat, 276 Burnished Enggano Rat, 691 Diwangkara Long tail Giant Rat, 617
Black Finless Porpoise, 490 Buton Macaque, 377 Diurnal Sulawesian Rat, 648
Black Flying Squirrel, 559 Canefield Rat, 719 Dollman's Spiny Rat, 636
Black Flying-fox, 150 Cantor's Leaf-nosed Bat, 255 Domestic Cat, 449
Black Giant Squirrel, 549 Canut Horsesshoe-bat, 219 Domestic Cattle, 516
Black Sheath-tailed Bat, 206 Cape York Rat, 707 Domestic Dog, 420
Black Tree-kangaroo, 52 Celebes Bare-backed Fruit-bat, 137 Domestic Goat, 520
57
Checklist of The Mammals of Indonesia
Domestic Guinea Vavy Pig, 765 Greater Dog-faced Fruit-bat, 133 Javan (one-horned) Rhinoceros, 496
Domestic Horse, 493 Greater Forest Wallaby, 53 Javan Chestnut Rat, 672
Domestic Water Buffalo, 517 Greater Long-eared Bat, 322 Javan Ghost Shrew, 98
Doria Leaf-nosed Bat, 253 Greater Long-tounged Fruit-bat, 184 Javan Gold-spotted Mongoose, 445
Doria's Tree-kangaroo, 47 Greater Mouse-tailed Bat, 200 Javan Hidden Shrew, 81
Dugong, 491 Greater Sheath-tailed Bat, 203 Javan Mastiff Bat, 355
Dusky Leaf-nosed Bat, 241 Greater Sulawesi Rousette, 125 Javan Pipistrelle Bat, 326
Dusky Pademelon, 59 Greater Taeromys Rat, 734 Javan Porcupine, 768
Dwarf Kerinci Gymnure , 77 Great-tailed Triok, 70 Javan Shrew-mouse, 669
Dwarf Sperm Whale, 466 Greenish Bare-backed Fruit-bat, 142 Javan Slit-faced Bat, 212
Ear-spot Squirrel, 524 Grey Dorcopsis, 54 Javan Tailless Fruit-bat, 182
Earless water rat, 748 Grey Tree Rat, 616 Javan Thick-thumbed Pipistrelle Bat, 296
Eastern Long-beaked Echidna, 3 Grey-cheeked Flying Squirrel, 562 Javan Treeshrew, 108
Eastern Small-toothed Rat, 623 Grizzled Leaf Monkey, 391 Javan Warty Pig, 504
Ebony (negro) Langur, 406 Grizzled Tree-kangaroo, 49 Javanese Shrew, 90
Edwards' Rat, 618 Groove-toothed Bat, 281 Java-Sunda Spiny Rat, 635
Elegant margareta Rat, 630 Groove-toothed Shrew-mouse, 756 Jawa Flying Squirrel, 563
Emma's Giant Rat, 745 Ground Cuscus, 33 Jawa Long-fingered Bat, 339
Engano Flying-fox, 162 Groves's Sulawesi Giant Rat, 615 Jawan Loris, 359
Engano Island Rat, 696 Gurky's Tarsier, 372 Jawan Mouse Deer, 505
Ernst Mayr's Water Rat, 753 Habbema Marsupial Mouse, 5 Jentink's Squirrel, 556
Etruscan Shrew, 100 Hagen's Flying Squirrel, 574 Kabaena Rat, 699
False Killer Whale, 478 Hainald's Flores Island Rat, 701 Karimata Island maroon langur, 392
Fawn-coloured Mouse, 665 Hairless Bat, 350 Karokophil's Hill Rat, 588
Feathertailed Possum, 75 Hairy Babirusa, 497 Kayan Slow Loris, 361
Field-Mouse, 664 Hairy-nosed Otter, 426 Keast Tube-nosed Bat, 194
Fierce Leaf-nosed Bat, 252 Hairy-winged Bat, 284 Kei Flying-fox, 158
Fin Whale, 463 Halmahera Bare-backed Fruit-bat, 135 Kei Horseshoe-bat, 224
Fishing Cat, 456 Halmahera Blossum-bat, 186 Kei Myotis Bat, 318
Flat-headed Cat, 455 Hardwicke's Forest Bat, 270 Killer Whale, 476
Flora Trumpet-eared Bat, 269 Harpy Fruit-bat, 199 Kinabalu Squirrel, 526
Flores Giant Rat, 674 Heck Macaque, 379 Kloss Gibbon, 412
Flores Shrew, 101 Heinrich's Hill Rat , 587 Kloss Squirrel, 525
Flores Tube-nosed Bat, 287 Herman's Myotis Bat, 309 Komodo Rat, 613
Flores/Paula’s Long-nosed Rat, 683 Himalayan Field Rat, 712 Korinchi Spiny Rat, 639
Fly River Leaf-nosed Bat, 261 Himalayan Whiskered Bat, 317 Korinchi's Rat, 706
Fly River Leptomys, 755 Hoffman's Sulawesi Rat, 702 Krau Woolly Bat, 272
Fly River Trumpet-eared Bat, 275 Hog Badger, 424 Kutai Langur, 390
Four-striped Ground Squirrel, 538 Hog Deer, 509 Large Bamboo Rat, 764
Francis's Wooly Horeshoe bat, 223 Hoogerwerf's Sumatran Rat, 703 Large Mouse Deer, 507
Frasser's Dolphin, 473 Horsefield's Leaf-nosed Bat, 257 Large Pencil-tailed Tree Mouse, 594
Fraternal Squirrel, 554 Horse-tailed Squirrel, 555 Large Spiny Rat, 716
Fraternal Hill Rat , 586 Horsfield's Flying Squirrel, 567 Large-footed Bat, 304
Fringed Long-footed Bat, 316 Horsfield's Fruit-bat, 128 Large-scaled Melomys, 658
Fungus Pipistrelle, 293 Horsfield's Treeshrew, 111 Lariang Tarsier, 367
Gebe cusus, 30 Hose's Leaf Monkey, 396 Least Horseshoe-bat, 232
Geelving Flying-fox, 166 Hose's Palm Civet, 436 Least Leaf-nosed Bat, 247
Geelvink Leaf-nosed Bat, 263 Hose's Pygmy Flying Squirrel, 570 Least Pipistrelle Bat, 330
Geoffroy's Rousette, 172 House Mouse, 667 Least Trumpet-eared Bat, 274
Gilded Back Pipistrelle, 291 House Shrew, 102 Lembata Nyctophilus Bat, 320
Ginkgo-toothed Beaked Whale, 488 How's Melomys, 657 Lenis Woolly Bat, 273
Glacier Rat, 728 Humpback Whale, 464 Leopard, 451
Golden Tipped Bat, 283 Husson's Water Rat, 751 Leopord Cat, 454
Goodfellow's Tree-kangaroo, 48 Hutan Shrew, 86 Leschenault's Rousette, 174
Goose-beaked Whale, 489 Indian Ferred Badger, 429 Lesser Badicoot Rat, 580
Gorontalo Macaque, 383 Indian Hare, 771 Lesser Bare-backed Fruit-bat, 139
Gould's Leaf-nosed Bat, 246 Indian Spotted Deer, 508 Lesser Black-footed Shrew, 87
Grassland Melomys, 660 Indonesian Mountain Weasel, 430 Lesser Brown Horseshoe-bat, 235
Gray Flying-fox,156 Indo-pacific Beaked Whale, 486 Lesser Dog-faced Fruit-bat, 127
Gray-bellied Tree-mouse, 689 Indo-Pacific Bottlenose Dolphin, 484 Lesser Forest Wallaby, 56
Great Roundleaf Bat, 240 Indo-pacific Humpbacked Dolphin, 479 Lesser naked bat , 349
Greater Bandicoot Rat, 581 Inland Hill Rat, 589 Lesser Large-footed Bat, 308
Greater Bare-backed Fruit-bat, 138 Intermediate Horseshoe-bat, 216 Lesser Long-tounged Fruit-bat, 183
Greater Club-footed Bat, 336 Irrawaddy Dolphin, 475 Lesser Marsupial Mouse, 8
58
Checklist of The Mammals of Indonesia
Lesser Mouse Deer, 506 Masked Flying-fox, 165 Northern Hydromyine, 759
Lesser naked Bat, 349 Masked Palm Civet, 439 Northern Mollucan Flying-fox, 153
Lesser Naked-backed Fruit-bat, 122 Maxi's Rat/Javan Sundamys, 731 Northern Wastiff Bat, 346
Lesser Pencil-tailed Tree Mouse, 596 Mbaiso Tree-kangaroo, 50 Nusatenggara Fruit-bat, 131
Lesser Pygmy Flying Squirrel, 569 Meaning Slender Root Rat, 608 Obi Cuscus, 38
Lesser Ranee Mouse, 607 Megaderma spasma, 214 Obi Melomys, 661
Lesser Sheath-tailed Bat, 204 Melon-headed Whale, 477 Omura’s Whale, 462
Lesser Sulawesi Tarsier, 370 Mentawai Archipelago Rat, 708 One-toothed Shrew-mouse , 761
Lesser Tree-mouse, 597 Mentawai Flying Squirrel, 568 Orbiculus Leaf-nosed Bat, 262
Lesser Tube-nosed Bat, 193 Mentawai Leaf Monkey, 400 Oriental House Rat, 721
Lesser Tube-nosed Bat, 195 Mentawai Pencil-Tailed Tree Mouse, 593 Oriental Shrew, 94
Lesser Wooly Horseshoe-bat, 233 Mentawai Spiny Rat, 642 Oriental Small-clawed Otter, 427
Lindu Rousette, 175 Mentawai Striped Ground Squirrel, 541 Ornate Cuscus, 35
Little Long-fingered Bat, 337 Mentawai Treeshrew, 105 Pagai Leaf-nosed Bat, 244
Little Margareta Rat , 631 Mimika Cuscus, 37 Pagai Macaque, 385
Little Red Flying-fox, 168 Minahassa Pipistrelle Bat, 327 Painted Bat, 279
Loga Squirrel, 527 Minke Whale, 457 Painted Treeshrew, 115
Lombok Flying-fox, 159 Mirza's western Moss Rat, 757 Pallas' Tube-nosed Bat, 190
Lombok Horseshoe-bat, 234 Mitered Leaf Monkey, 398 Pangandaran Leaf-nosed Bat, 266
Lompobatang Bunomys, 585 Molarless Rat, 682 Papillose Bat, 277
Lompobatang Sulawesi Rat, 710 Mollucan Bare-backed Fruit-bat, 140 Papuan Pipistrelle, 328
Long Footed Treeshrew, 112 Mollucas Large-footed Bat, 312 Papuan Planigale, 16
Long Headed Hill Rat, 590 Moluccan Flying-fox, 154 Peleng Cuscus, 46
Long-beaked Common Dolphin, 468 Montane Soft-furred Paramelomys, 677 Peleng Island Rat/Koopman's Rat, 705
Long-beaked Echidna, 4 Moonrat, 76 Peleng Island Xanthurus Rat, 715
Long-fingered Bat, 343 Moor Macaque, 380 Peleng Leaf-nosed Bat, 264
Long-fingered Triok, 71 Morotai' Island Rat, 711 Peleng Tarsier, 369
Long-footed Bat, 311 Moss-forest Blossum-bat, 185 Pencil-tailed Tree Mouse, 592
Long-footed Tree-mouse, 621 Moss-forest Rat, 727 Peninsula Tube-nosed Bat, 288
Long-footed Water Rat, 754 Mossy Forest Shrew, 92 Pentailed Treeshrew, 104
Long-nosed Echymipera, 22 Mottled-tailed Giant-rat, 744 Peter's Pipistrelle, 294
Long-nosed Marsupial Mouse, 7 Mountain Anoa, 519 Peter's Trumpet-eared Bat, 282
Long-tailed Giant Rat, 619 Mountain Blossum-bat, 187 Philippine Horseshoe-bat, 231
Long-tailed Melomys, 656 Mountain Cuscus, 31 Philippine Long-fingered Bat, 341
Long-tailed Mountain Rat, 673 Mountain Giant Rat, 730 Philippine Sheath-tailed Bat, 201
Long-tailed Pygmy Cuscus, 61 Mountain Melomys, 628 Philippine's Flying-fox, 169
Long-tailed Sulawesian Shrew Rat, 740 Mountain Paramelomys, 679 Pig-tailed Langur, 405
Long-winged Tomb-bat, 209 Mountain Pipistrelle Bat, 325 Pig-tailed Macaque, 381
Lorentz’s Paramelomys, 676 Mountain Spiny Rat, 633 Plain Pygmy Squirrel, 533
Lowland Anoa, 518 Mountain Three-striped Ground Squrrel, Plantain Squirrel, 529
Lowland Bornean Shrew, 85 540 Plush-coated Ringtail Possum, 67
Lowland Paramelomys, 678 Mountain Treeshrew, 114 Polynesian Rat, 697
Lowland Ringtail Possum, 62 Mountain Tube-nosed Bat, 192 Prevost's Squirrel, 531
Low's Squirrel, 557 Mountain Water Rat, 750 Proboscis Monkey, 389
Lucas' Short-nosed Fruit-bat, 149 Mouse Bandicoot, 25 Prok-bruk Kei, 224
Macros Leaf-nosed Bat), 258 Muller's Bornean Gray Gibbon, 415 Pygmy Killer Whale, 470
Madura Horseshoe-bat, 229 Muller's Rat, 732 Pygmy Long-fingered Bat, 342
Maduran Leaf nosed Bat, 259 Muricol's Bat, 314 Pygmy Mouse, 668
Maggie's Leaf-nosed Bat, 260 Musschenbroek's Spiny rat, 640 Pygmy Ringtail Possum, 64
Mainland Serow, 521 Narrow-striped Dasyure, 15 Pygmy Sperm Whale, 465
Malayan Civet, 442 Natuna Island Surili , 399 Pygmy Treeshrew, 113
Malayan Flying Lemur, 118 New Guinea Long-eared Bat, 321 Raffray's Bandicoot, 26
Malayan Free-tailed Bat, 351 New Guinea Mastiff Bat, 357 Raffray's Sheath-tailed Bat, 205
Malayan Porcupine, 766 New Guinea Pademelon, 58 Ranee Mouse, 605
Malayan Stink Badger, 432 New Guinea Pipistrelle Bat, 324 Reclusive Ringtail Possum , 68
Malayan Tailless Leaf-nosed Bat, 239 New Guinea Quoll, 9 Red Giant Flying Squirrel, 572
Malayan Tapir, 494 Niken's Gag Rat, 713 Red Spiny Rat, 644
Malaysian Noctule Bat, 329 North Borneo Gibbon, 411 Red tree Malayan Rat/Javan Pithecheir,
Malaysian Field Rat, 723 North Queensland Nyctophilus Bat, 319 684
Manusela Melomys, 654 North Sumatran Leaf Monkey, 404 Red-bellied Dasyure, 14
Marbled Cat, 453 Northeastern Xanthurus' Rat, 724 Red-bellied Melomys, 653
Maroon Langor, 402 Northern broad-nosed Bat, 334 Red-cheeked Dunnart, 18
Maroon Leaf Monkey, 397 Northern Brown Bandicoot, 19 Red-cheeked Giant Flying Squirrel, 565
Maroon Leaf Monkey, 401 Northern Free-tailed Bat, 347 Reddish-furred Taeromys, 738
59
Checklist of The Mammals of Indonesia
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Checklist of The Mammals of Indonesia
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Checklist of The Mammals of Indonesia
INDEX
INDONESIAN NAME
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Checklist of The Mammals of Indonesia
64
Checklist of The Mammals of Indonesia
Lutung Budeng, 406 Musang Bereguk, 428 Paus Hidung Botol, 486
Lutung Buhis, 401 Musang Galing, 439 Paus Kepala Melon, 477
Lutung Jelu, 397 Musang Luwak, 440 Paus Minke Antartika, 458
Lutung Jirangan, 395 Musang Rase, 443 Paus Omura, 462
Lutung Joja, 400 Musang Sulawesi, 438 Paus Paruh Angsa, 489
Lutung Kedih, 404 Musang Tekalong, 437 Paus Paruh Bergigi Ginkgo, 488
Lutung Kelabu, 407 Naikmanung Amungme, 626 Paus Paruh Blainville, 487
Lutung Kelasi, 393 Naikmanung Andimbo, 625 Paus Pemangsa Kerdil, 470
Lutung Kokah / Kekah, 399 Naikmanung Kuyawage, 624 Paus Pemangsa Palsu, 478
Lutung Merah, 392 Naikmanung Tumbi, 627 Paus Pilot bersirip Pendek, 471
Lutung Monosop, 403 Nibilam Guannal, 33 Paus Seguni, 476
Lutung Nyakaik, 390 Nibilam Tembung, 45 Paus Sei, 459
Lutung Simpai, 394 Nokdiak Baliem, 3 Paus Selatan, 474
Lutung Simpai, 398 Nokdiak Moncong Pendek, 1 Paus Sirip, 463
Lutung Surili, 391 Nokdiak Naroten, 4 Paus Spermaseti, 467
Mabaya Seram, 27 Nokdiak Sentani, 2 Paus Spermaseti Cebol, 466
Macan Dahan, 450 Nyap Besar, 174 Paus Spermaseti Kerdil, 465
Mandorman Biasa, 67 Nyap Biasa, 172 Paus Tombak, 457
Mandorman Ekor Gelang, 68 Nyap Lindu, 175 Pedan Asia, 333
Mandorman Tembaga, 69 Nyap Prapat, 176 Pedan Collin, 332
Mandorman Yapen, 66 Nyap Sulawesi, 173 Pedan Jawa, 212
Mantok Kalimantan, 532 Nyap Tangkoko, 177 Pedan Sulawesi, 331
Mawas Orangutan, 418 Nyingnying Besar, 594 Pedan Sunda, 213
Mawas Sumatra, 417 Nyingnying Borneo, 596 Pelandu Aru, 59
Mawas Tapanuli, 419 Nyingnying Buluh, 592 Pelandu Merah, 60
Mea Hutan, 738 Nyingnying Kelabu, 595 Pelandu Nugini, 58
Mea Kura, 736 Nyingnying Mentawai, 593 Pelanduk Kanchil, 506
Mea Mikro, 737 Otomop Alor, 356 Pelanduk Napu, 507
Mea Tangkoko, 733 Otomop Jawa, 355 Pelanduk Peucang, 505
Mea Tengka, 734 Owa Abboti, 408 Pentae'n Coboe, 149
Mea Tondano, 739 Owa Bilau, 412 Pesut Mahakam, 475
Mea Turean, 735 Owa Jawa, 414 Pogonolomis Irian, 686
Memai Naning, 551 Owa Kalawat, 415 Pogonolomis Salawati, 685
Mencit Air Barat, 690 Owa Kelawo, 410 Posum Ekor Bulu, 75
Mencit Air Gigi Beralur, 756 Owa Serudung, 413 Posum Ekor Kait Arfak, 65
Mencit Deli, 668 Owa Siamang, 416 Posum Ekor Kait Dataran, 62
Mencit Ekor Berambut, 599 Owa Ungko, 409 Posum Kerdil, 61
Mencit Gigi Putih, 598 Owa Wau-Wau, 411 Posum Paluga, 64
Mencit Jawa, 669 Pangusan Heinrich, 587 Posum Sagane, 63
Mencit Kangguru, 621 Pangusan Karoko, 588 Prok-bruk Anamba, 230
Mencit Kelabu, 665 Pangusan Kuning, 584 Prok-bruk Asia, 228
Mencit Pohon Kecil, 597 Pangusan Lembah, 583 Prok-bruk Berkilau, 226
Mencit Rumah, 667 Pangusan Lindu, 589 Prok-bruk Besar, 227
Mencit Sawah, 664 Pangusan Lompobatang, 585 Prok-bruk Creaghi, 221
Mencit Sumatra, 666 Pangusan Minahasa, 586 Prok-bruk Filipina, 231
Mondok Sipora, 620 Pangusan Sulawesi, 590 Prok-bruk Francis, 223
Monmon Jawa, 684 Pangusan Toraja, 591 Prok-bruk Hutan, 216
Monyet Beruk, 381 Paniki Biasa, 189 Prok-bruk Jawa, 219
Monyet Bokoi, 386 Paniki Besar, 188 Prok-bruk Kai, 224
Monyet Boti, 388 Paniki Keasti, 194 Prok-bruk Kalimantan, 218
Monyet Darre, 380 Paniki Kecil, 193 Prok-bruk Kecil, 232
Monyet Dige, 379 Paniki Pallas, 190 Prok-bruk Ladam, 217
Monyet Hada, 384 Paniki Pegunungan, 192 Prok-bruk Lombok, 234
Monyet Kra, 378 Paniki Polos, 197 Prok-bruk Lonkos, 215
Monyet Ndoke, 377 Paniki Polos Besar, 198 Prok-bruk Madura, 229
Monyet Siteut, 385 Paniki Sulawesi, 195 Prok-bruk Maluku, 222
Monyet Togean, 387 Paniki Telinga-bundar, 191 Prok-bruk Mega, 225
Monyet Wolai, 383 Paniki-wrightae Papua, 196 Prok-bruk Pusang-ntung, 233
Monyet Yaki, 382 Papun Babu, 550 Prok-bruk Stheno, 235
Munggis Flores, 101 Parui Mamasa, 608 Prok-bruk Sulawesi, 220
Munggis Kecil, 100 Parui Mamasa, 725 Prok-bruk Tiga Daun, 236
Munggis Rumah, 102 Paus Biru, 461 Pulusan Chok-Puteh, 431
Musang Air, 435 Paus Bongkok, 464 Pulusan Gunung, 430
Musang Akar, 434 Paus Edeni, 460 Pungit Coklat, 290
65
Checklist of The Mammals of Indonesia
66