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Indonesian Culture Presentation

Indonesia is an archipelago of over 17,000 islands with a population of over 245 million, making it the 4th most populous country. The majority of Indonesians are Muslim and most live on the island of Java. Traditional Indonesian culture varies between islands and ethnic groups, with Javanese culture at its heart emphasizing harmony and balance.

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Ghazi Zulhazmi
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384 views15 pages

Indonesian Culture Presentation

Indonesia is an archipelago of over 17,000 islands with a population of over 245 million, making it the 4th most populous country. The majority of Indonesians are Muslim and most live on the island of Java. Traditional Indonesian culture varies between islands and ethnic groups, with Javanese culture at its heart emphasizing harmony and balance.

Uploaded by

Ghazi Zulhazmi
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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© R.

KYES

Indonesian Culture
Indonesian Culture

Geography:
Indonesia is the largest archipelago in the world
Consists of 18,108 islands (per 2003 sat imaging, ASI)
Total area is slightly less than 3x the size of Texas
Only about 6,000 islands are inhabited
Indonesian Culture

Population:
~ 245,613,040 people (per CIA World Factbook, Jan 2011 est.)

4th most populace nation in the world (China, India, USA)

~ 60% of the population lives on Java (only 7% of the land area)

“Transmigrasi” - government program to reduce population


density in Java, etc.
Country Demographics
Rank Country Population
1 China 1,336,717,952
2 India 1,189,172,864
3 USA 313,232,032
4 Indonesia 245,613,040
5 Brazil 203,429,776
6 Pakistan 187,342,720
7 Bangladesh 158,570,528
8 Nigeria 155,215,568
9 Russia 138,739,888
10 Japan 126,475,664
CIA World Factbook - as of 1 Jan 2011
Indonesian Culture

Religion:
Muslim 86.1% (world’s largest population)

Protestant 5.7%
Catholic 3%
Hindu 1.8%
Other (Buddist, etc.) 3.4%
Indonesian Culture

Ethnic Groups:
Javanese 40.6%
Sundanese 15%
Madurese 3.3%
Minangkabau 2.7%
Betawi 2.4%
Bugis 2.4%
Banten 2%
Banjar 1.7%
Other /Unspecified 29.9%
Indonesian Culture

Javanese: (central Java)


The heart of traditional Indonesian culture
Harmony, balance, politeness is the norm

Wayang Kulit
(shadow puppet)
Indonesian Culture

Sundanese: (West Java & Banten)

Wayang Golek
(wooden puppet)
Indonesian Culture

Sundanese: (West Java & Banten)

Badui
Indonesian Culture

Sundanese: (West Java & Banten)

Black Magic/Voodoo & Super Natural


Indonesian Culture

Miscellaneous Topics of Interest & Customs:


- Getting directions
- Money
- Bargaining
- Use your right (Rt) hand
- Shaking hands
- Pointing
- Beckoning
Indonesian Culture

Miscellaneous Topics of Interest & Customs:


- “Jam Karet” (rubber time)
- Pets
- Taboo foods (muslim, hindu, christian)
- Shoes off
- “Mau mandi”
- Eating (spoon and fork or hand)
Indonesian Culture

Miscellaneous Topics of Interest & Customs:


- Asian toilet

DON’T STAND !
DON’T SIT DOWN !
Indonesian Culture

Miscellaneous Topics of Interest & Customs:


- Bathing (mandi)

DON’T GET IN !
© R. KYES

Indonesian Culture

ENJOY !

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