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Consultative: Type of Speech Style

There are five main types of speech styles: intimate, casual, consultative, formal, and frozen. The consultative style uses professional language between parties like teachers/students, employers/employees, and doctors/patients. The formal style is used in one-way settings like sermons and addresses. The frozen style remains unchanged over time in documents like constitutions. John Austin's speech act theory defined speech acts as utterances with intentions that aim to provoke responses. There are three types of speech acts: locutionary acts are utterances themselves, illocutionary acts are utterances with intentions like orders or opinions, and perlocutionary acts change feelings or actions in listeners.

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Aljeya Evanchez
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33 views

Consultative: Type of Speech Style

There are five main types of speech styles: intimate, casual, consultative, formal, and frozen. The consultative style uses professional language between parties like teachers/students, employers/employees, and doctors/patients. The formal style is used in one-way settings like sermons and addresses. The frozen style remains unchanged over time in documents like constitutions. John Austin's speech act theory defined speech acts as utterances with intentions that aim to provoke responses. There are three types of speech acts: locutionary acts are utterances themselves, illocutionary acts are utterances with intentions like orders or opinions, and perlocutionary acts change feelings or actions in listeners.

Uploaded by

Aljeya Evanchez
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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TYPE OF SPEECH STYLE CONSULTATIVE 

 
❏ This style is the s​ tandard one. 
❏ The c
​ ontent dictates and affects the way people  ❏ Professional language/tone is used​ in this style. 
communicate​, which r​ esults in various speech styles. 
❏ EXAMPLE:  
❏ Each style dictates what a
​ ppropriate language or 
★ communication between teachers and students 
vocabulary should be used or observed. 
★ Employers and employees 
 
★ Doctor and patient 
FIVE TYPES OF SPEECH STYLE ★ judge , lawyers or president 
❏
❏
Intimate 
Casual  FORMAL 
❏ Consultative  ❏ This style is ​used in formal settings 
❏ Formal  ❏ This style is a ​one way process 
❏ Frozen  ❏ EXAMPLE: 
  ★ Sermons of priest and minister 

INTIMATE  ★ State of national address of a president. 

❏ This style is p
​ rivate​ which o
​ ccurs between close family  FROZEN  
members or individuals.  ❏ The other term is; ​Static Speech Style 
❏ The language used in this style c ​ annot be shared in public  ❏ This style is “Frozen” i​ n time and remains unchanged. 
or any person.  ❏ It mostly o
​ ccurs in ceremonies. 
  ❏ EXAMPLE: 

CASUAL  ★ Preamble to the Constitution 


★ Lord’s Prayer 
❏ This style is c​ ommon among peers and friends.  ★ National Anthem 
❏ Jargon​, s​ lang​ or the ​vernacular language​ are used.   
   
   
 
SPEECH ACT ❏ Illocutionary 
● Illocutionary speech act, it is n​ ot just saying something 
❏ John Langshaw Austin​’s Speech act Theory 
itself​ but, 
● as​ peech act​ is an ​utterance​ defined ​in terms of a 
● It is the act of saying ​something with the intention o ​ f; 
speaker’s intention​ and​ the effect it has on a listener.  
stating an opinion​, c​ onfirming or denying​ something, 
● Essentially, it is the ​action​ that the​ speaker hopes to 
making predictions​, ​promise​, r​ equest​, ​giving order​, 
provoke in his or her audience.  
decision​, ​advice or permission​. 
● Speech acts might be ​requests, warnings, promises, 
● EXAMPLES: 
apologies, greetings​, or any number of d ​ eclarations​.  
● There are lots of DLA in this subject – (opinion) 
● A speech act ​might contain one word​ or ​several words or 
● You can now turn off your camera – (permission)  
sentences.  
● Go leave this meeting – (order) 
● For example: Thanks Thank you for always listening to 
 
my discussion. I really appreciate it. 
❏ Perlocutionary 
 
● It happens when what the speaker says​ has an effect on 
❏ Utterance 
the listener​. 
● In spoken language, an utterance is t​he smallest unit of 
● The aim of perlocutionary is to​ change feelings, thoughts, 
speech. 
or actions. 
● The a ​ ction of saying or expressing​ something aloud 
● The ​response​ may ​not​ necessarily be ​physical or verbal​ it 
 
is elicited by;  
❏ Three Types of Speech Act 
● Inspiring or insulting Persuading or convincing Deterring 
● Locutionary Speech Act  
or scaring 
● Illocutionary Speech Act  
● EXAMPLE: 
● Perlocutionary Speech Act 
● I was born Filipino, I will live as a Filipino. I will die a 
 
Filipino – ( inspiring)  
❏ Locutionary  
● Texting while driving kills you, your loved ones and other 
● This act happens with the ​utterance of a sound, a word or 
people. ( deterring) 
even a phrase a ​ san
​ atural unit of speech. 
● Locutionary has ​sense and has the same meaning​ to both 
the s​ peaker and the listener. 
● EXAMPLE: What?   
I don’t know. 

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