CAMBRIDGE INTERNATIONAL EXAMINATIONS

International General Certificate of Secondary Education

MARK SCHEME for the May/June 2014 series

0580 MATHEMATICS
0580/41 Paper 4 (Extended), maximum raw mark 130

This mark scheme is published as an aid to teachers and candidates, to indicate the requirements of
the examination. It shows the basis on which Examiners were instructed to award marks. It does not
indicate the details of the discussions that took place at an Examiners’ meeting before marking began,
which would have considered the acceptability of alternative answers.

Mark schemes should be read in conjunction with the question paper and the Principal Examiner
Report for Teachers.

Cambridge will not enter into discussions about these mark schemes.

Cambridge is publishing the mark schemes for the May/June 2014 series for most IGCSE, GCE
Advanced Level and Advanced Subsidiary Level components and some Ordinary Level components.
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IGCSE – May/June 2014 0580 41

Abbreviations
cao correct answer only
dep dependent
FT follow through after error
isw ignore subsequent working
oe or equivalent
SC Special Case
nfww not from wrong working
soi seen or implied

Qu Answers Mark Part Marks

 6 4
1 (a) (i)   1
 − 2 2

(ii) Not possible 1

 6 4
(iii)   2 B1 for one row or column correct
 − 2 2

1 1 − 2  1 a c  1 − 2 
(iv)   oe isw 2 B1 for   seen or k   seen
5 1 3  5 b d  1 3 

(b) 1 column in C and 2 rows in D 1 Any clear indication

(c) Enlargement 1
[Factor] 2 1
[Centre] (0, 0) oe 1

2 (a) 8 2 M1 for 12 ÷ 1.5 oe

(b) [Distance =] 36 B1
their36 ÷ 3 [= 12] oe M1

(c) 200 2 M1 for 12 × 1000 ÷ 60 oe

e.g. 36 000 ÷ 180

(d) Horizontal line at 36 to 13 45 1

(their 13 45, 36) joined to (16 42, 0) 1FT

3 (a) 62 705 2 M1 for 75 246 ÷ 6 soi by 12 541

or 75 246 × 5

(b) 10.9 or 10.88… 3

M2 for
(150 675 − 135 890) × 100 oe
135 890
or
M1 for correct fraction soi by 0.1088…
150 675
or × 100 soi by 110.88…
135 890

© Cambridge International Examinations 2014

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Qu Answers Mark Part Marks

(c) 127 000 3 M2 for 135 890 ÷ 1.07 oe

or
M1 for 135 890 associated with 107%

(d) (i) 59 112 to 59 113 or 59 100 or 59 110 3 M2 for π × 21 × (302 – 22) oe

or 59 119 to 59 120 or 59 100 Or

nfww
M1 for π × 21 × 302 or π × 21 × 22

(ii) (a) 0.0125 1

(b) 7580 or 7582 or 7581 or 7583 nfww 4 M1 for 21 × 29.7 × their 0.0125
[=7.796 or 7.8[0]]
and
M1 for
their (d)(i) ÷ (21 × 29.7 × their 0.0125)
A1 for 7580 to 7583.2 (non integer)

If 0 then SC1 for

their (d)(i) ÷ (21 × 29.7 × 0.125)

4 (a) 4 – x correctly placed 1 SC3 for 1, 2 and 7 all correctly placed

5 – x correctly placed 1 instead of expressions in x
7 correctly placed 1

(b) 4 + 11 + (6 – x) + x + 9 + (4 – x) + M1 FT from their Venn diagram, condone

(5 – x) + 7 = 40 oe omission of one subset

46 – 2x = 40 nfww A1 Must be in the form a + bx = c, ie each side

simplified, or better

x=3 B1

(c) (i) 9 1 ISW cancelling or conversion after correct

or 0.225 or 22.5%
40 answer seen

(ii) 2 1FT FT from their Venn diagram and their x

provided n(B ∩ P ∩ T’) ≠ 5

(iii) 15 1FT FT from their Venn diagram

(iv) 25 1FT FT from their Venn diagram

(v) 4 1

(d) Correct region shaded. 1

T B

© Cambridge International Examinations 2014

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Qu Answers Mark Part Marks

5 (a) [0]44 to [0]48 1

(b) 12.6 to 13.2 2 B1 for 8.4 to 8.8 seen

(c) 340 1

(d) 1 : 150 000 2 M1 for × 100 000 soi

(e) Arcs for perp bisector of SL 1 Two pairs of correct arcs

Ruled perp bisector of SL 1 Within tolerance of overlay

Arcs for bisector of angle PSL 1 Marks on PS and SL plus one pair of
correct arcs

Ruled bisector of angle PSL 1 Within tolerance of overlay

B marked within accuracy 1 Within tolerance of overlay

Dep on two correct bisectors drawn

(f) 3.375 2 M1 for 1.5 × 1.52 or (2/3)2 seen

6 (a) (i) 0.6 oe 2 M1 for 0.2 + 0.4

(ii) 1500 1

(iii) 0.03 oe 2 M1 for 0.1 × 0.3

(b) 112 28 3 5 4
oe = 0.848[4…] M2 for 1 –×
132 33 12 11
7 5 5 7 7 6
or × + × + ×
12 11 12 11 12 11
7 5 7
or + ×
12 12 11
or
M1 for addition of any two of
7 5 5 7 7 6
× , × , ×
12 11 12 11 12 11
or sum of 3 products with an error in
the numerator of one product
5 4
or for × identified
12 11

© Cambridge International Examinations 2014

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Qu Answers Mark Part Marks

 − 5  k 
7 (a) (i) Image: (–4, –3), (–4, –1), (–3, –1) 2 SC1 for translation   or  
k   − 4

(ii) Image: (1, –1), (3, –1), (3, –2) 2 SC1 for rotation about the origin but 90º
anticlockwise

(b) (i) Image: (2, 1), (2, 3), (4, 3) 3 B2 for 2 correct vertices plotted
or
SC2 for 3 vertices shown in working
or
SC1 for 2 vertices shown in working
or
 2 0  1 1 2 
M1   ×  
 0 1  1 3 3 

(ii) Stretch 1
[factor] 2 1
Invariant line y-axis oe 1 Accept x = 0, stays the same

8 (a) 2.125 and 2.375 2 B1 for one correct value

(b) Correct curve B4 B3FT for 11 correct plots

or
B2FT for 9 or 10 correct plots
or
B1FT for 7 or 8 correct plots

(c) Ruled tangent at x = 2 B1 No daylight at x = 2. Consider point of

contact as midpoint between two vertices
of daylight, this must be between x = 1.8
and 2.2

Gradient from 7.8 to 10.2 2 Dep on B1 awarded

Allow integer/integer or a mixed number if
within range
or
M1 dep for (change in y) ÷ (change in x)
Dependent on any tangent drawn or close
attempt at a tangent at any point
Must see correct or implied calculation
from a drawn tangent

(d) 0 and –1.75 to –1.65 and 1.65 to 1.75 2 B1 for two correct values

(e) –1.2 to –0.8 < k < 2.8 to 3.2 2 B1 for each correct
or SC1 for reversed answers

© Cambridge International Examinations 2014

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Qu Answers Mark Part Marks

9 (a) (i) 37.5 to 38.5 1

(ii) 19.5 to 20.5 nfww 2 B1 for [LQ =] 23.5 to 24

or [UQ =] 43.5 to 44

(iii) 43 2 B1 for 56 seen or horizontal line drawn at

cf = 56

(b) (i) 31.8[4…] nfww 4 M1 for midpoints soi (condone 1 error

or omission)
and
M1 for use of ∑ft with t in correct
interval including both boundaries
(condone 1 further error or
omission)
and
M1 (dep on 2nd M1) for ∑ft ÷ 80
(2547.5 ÷ 80)

(ii) Correct histogram 4 B1 for each correct block with correct

width and height
If B0 then SC1 for four correct f.d.s
or four correct widths

10 (a) (i) 5 1

1 1
(ii) –2 oe 2 B1 for [h(– 1) =] soi
3 3
or
M1 for 2(3x) – 3

x+3 x
(iii) or + 1.5 as final ans 2 M1 for y + 3 = 2x or x = 2y – 3
2 2 y
or = x – 1.5 or better or correct reverse
2
flowchart

(iv) 4x – 9 as final answer nfww 2 M1 for 2(2x – 3) – 3

(v) (2x – 3)(x + 1) = 1 + 2(x + 1) M1 (2x – 5)(x + 1) = 1 (eliminate fractions)

2x2 – 3x + 2x – 3 or better seen B1 2x2 – 5x + 2x – 5 or better seen

2x2 – 3x – 6 = 0 A1 No errors or omissions seen

© Cambridge International Examinations 2014

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Qu Answers Mark Part Marks

− ( −3) ± ( −3) 2 − 4 × 2 × −6
(vi) B2 B1 for ( −3) 2 − 4 × 2 × −6 or better [√57]
2×2
p+ q p− q
and if in form or
r r
B1 for p = – (– 3) and r = 2 × 2 or better

2.64 and – 1.14 cao B1B1 SC1 for 2.64 and –1.14 seen in working

or 2.6 and –1.1 as final ans

or 2.637. and –1.137.. as final ans

or –2.64 and 1.14 as final ans

x −1
(b) as final answer nfww 4 B3 for (x – 1)(x – 2) and (x + 5)(x – 2)
x+5
or B2 for (x – 1)(x – 2) or (x + 5)(x – 2)

or SC1 for (x + a)(x + b) where

a + b = 3 or – 3 or ab = 2 or – 10

11 (a) (i) (– 5, 7) 1

(ii) 5 2 M1 for ( −3) 2 + 4 2 or better

3 2 1
(b) (i) (a) a + b or (3a + 2b) 2 M1 for any correct vector path for ON
5 5 5
(a) final answer

2
(b) a 2 M1 for any correct vector path for NY
5

2
(ii) NY = BC oe 1dep dep on (b)(i)(b) correct
5
[NY] parallel to [BC] 1dep dep on NY = ka, k ≠ 1

© Cambridge International Examinations 2014