DSP 3-1
DSP 3-1
a) xt : ®po (oo XE YN4 = Ansty O-K) ~—s(a) Fox niet XOI= YiOd+a, wyend WwW LO) 40) foo) A a0) < 3) Fig S89 Sndfe shage alt-pele labkice Ailker | The fal com be veabiced oy labbce stiuchue as shown in Bg S59 form obich ue can dobain | UFO) —siey We hlos = fle kg, @) etOI-“HY OI 56) => UO =YOskyOt) Iw giley = EKO +O eka yoru) —a¢) | Ceroposing £9.43 and bo) ux Gave kt aG) —>» 8@) Noo, let us conader for the case Ne2, they | LOz 0) — (0)O YOE HEOI~ OW) YO) - 0,1 YO-a) —>@ This output can also be dokained frm a ttn sta loklice Alber as howe in Fig. S88 froon whicly we ‘hove xO) 4 >) Sooo Yo) 40) wy le {o1 2) + 1 a Sale) =) Ao Leh 940) Fig: S88 Toso shoge all-pole (altice filber FOIz XQ) — a) foe f6)-kafot) ———>lia) SO) = kK Al 49, @-1) 3 Way Ai z Ale - aay ——> (is) Foy = Kl) +9, O-V) — > Ww SO) = fley = glo) ——> (a) Fioy-kig.4) afl) g(o-1) -k.g, (04) afo~ ke [es hlO4) 44,60-a)|-kg,@-1) Usiog eghia) one falda, Leyovsgio-a] hyov| 2UOI—hi (4) gor )—kayo25 —'8) | Siosterly ShlOd= be YOK (H eJyorys yoy —>(19) Ceenparing Equi) ond Eq-(e) we ae O02) a,052 KOs) 5 a(2d2k, — QD) Fox o Ai-stoge AR Aker veokized in lattice stuchsee 0s chown iy Faq S54 ve get xO) folny 409 op | Fig S54 AM pale Nalhice filler fn)(oa) Ssbsttuting coe. in Eqy(aay and in B4,(ea) we get FY hye g(r) —>lae) oa YO 2 Khoi+ g,fo-2) — 69) Subeblte Gy G8) and £4.09) we oblaio XO HOI Ka!) AV +E GOA ky ffen3+9 6-25} afyor4 ky 4+ af ib O44, 23) Hak, [hd + kafo-ay] ay [Who-r3+4/0-3)} = Yous (KC ao eyke] You —s60) +{htlokalea yore bado3) stay 2 yo y+ fokusey e@lyes {a,s40,0) 0,8)] x 4O2HAG YOR) = (: a0) 2K (+ wy —> (33) EYOMAW YODA) YO-2) +a) qos) Concpaxing &las) and £4, Ga) we actGAO) z15 Og) 2 a1) 40,2) a,() Bala) *Oyl2d + O41) Ogl3) keg = 2/3) —+ (33) Go grea Ovl0) 215 Oral) © Ayn 6) 1 OnglOO9 Ay, fO-) Oral) 2 kon — ay) The £4, Bh) can be used by eoowerL lokkce cauckue to diveck foxoo, | Lattice-haddes Shuchae: | A genexoh air filher coatoioing booty pokes and zews | con be xeolized using 09 all poe lathe os the basic | building block. Consider om FIR Alber with gysteco dunckon Hey. Bale , Zw ae MS ty SF onloe™ odnere nt 209. A lobhce ctruckure fps Eqs can be cooks | ted & fest neck cing on ol-pole Lathie coedfiients kon, | VEMEN dye the decorninatox An@ and ther addic Q | ladeex part as shang in Fig. 60 dox ment. The oulpul x the loddes past can be expressed a6 orighled Uneat combina ion of Latest: ” Novs The oulput is gen by, 42 Zod — ey —s(da) Fig 5-60 hothice-ladder ttackure or reining a poe-rewo EER filer wdbere {ero} ate called the ladder coethcienls and can le dbloired ong” the recursive relation, | i i | | | | Kone bem BGC) 5 meM,m-1,...0 —>@) Exareple : Comet — tee plowing pole ze TR filer into a \obkice adder skouchore . A LATS Haye tt2@t+az247 - alae in fies an ee ayes oe —————C CP Am @) 24 et x yt ge Oslo) 21 5 aC) = BE 9 Ad + Ss ale 4ke (32 ay Fars the eq. ux hove Ook = Gal-OnbManftn-b) 1 aR (en) Fox m3 and ket ayuye Saal) 2960) \-03(3) 3B oA(s 12._ +4 (§) 3 eet 8 ey For me3 and ker ka, @y2 ab-adlaa,() too 8) For coer and kel ke aul 2 Salt 2ales ont Lore) 3 1/3 ==) ea -(y 4 Therefore for latlice shuckuse webs beds kee whe; ee Fox \addes ghucete ™m Cre lom= Z— C10; (Fen) 5 met, MeL, 0 fem Cyebsz} Geb, -C20,(1) na-\{e] 2 W483 2b -& Gay (ie) fer alo [oan +C,a,(3} 2a-((-4583) le) (Sle) \< 0.8281 3 Coz by - = Ga,(i-e) i zb-(Gae + Go,@)+GQ0,(3)] Ale {ose Gp) nvuse3 (5) « 5| 2 -0,a649K,Sigeal Aaogopln: A signal Poogrods wo geapivok cepeentotion of Khe relatondap belie the variates of a ck of Linear differen eqpolions. The bane clerments of a sapol oogcgls axe bxanek ord voles. The sgreh Maw gaps is basically awk of decked Hbxandnes Kook conceck ot vodes. A ede represents ° se stern vowalle, whoide is eo. to Kee sures of incoening signals foro all branches conrecting bo the rede. There are too types of Hodes, Gunrce codes are modes hak have no entering branches | Sink. codes axe modes thot boxe only entering “ranches. A, | Siqpol teorels olong a brorely from one rode bo another node The sgrol, ovk of a loscnds i¢ equal to Abe brandy qin 1 Keone he signal foko Lee branch, The orm bead shows 4h i ee ee qe is indiaked eext to the axrois bod. The dele is indicated by Abe bon tronsearttance 2 When the sank tonsdttane is unity it Lis \efk unlabeled. Leb us consider a block diogronn cepeeserakion of a fish oxcer digilel Ailker shou in Figs S41 03: The systero hock. | diogors com be comerted to dhe sigoal lows aor hrousty i Fey Suatb. We find thot the fous grog contain {por codes, out of adhidy tise modes ate SUESENOG modes, ule be ott | Lo odes reptesenk bromeking paints. Branch shonsrarthonces | ate iodicaked pect to the ery and {he delay i[indeotedl 4 Hee bands horseshoe e | 5 sone | Ep & He wake | x6 a a br ® | Fg |G Segal foo gop “SAI @ Block diogiarss epreseotction of fuck -ovder dgtcl lhe cepesentolion oh heck -ovder dqicl AMher | | Tronsposthon {reoxeeos one Lronupaed oheucksxe: | The ‘ramspox of & ckeuckure iS delived by Loe {pllosing operations. [C3 Reverse Roe daeckor of oll lexanckes io Hoe sqood hous gag. Ky Grecchorrge oe scopes ood outputs. lows Revere Loe whes of oll wodes ia the Hoagie. w Sacoesing paiks becorne bxacching pains. (Bonding paioks becorne Sucoening points. According Lo teonspostion Akeorera, ‘hoe AAsreen Lransfe | funckion xecsain vedvanged bo Kronsposi isn | Exccoghe : Deleresioe Woe dieck forrn D and Transposed deck Foca D foc Hoe qren cystero gore YOU qoa+aeo \ +2x(0-1) | | . -SAI The sycters Lransfec funchon of the gre difference equation is gveey oy as Xx) 10.8244 0.26 72 By inspection, Hoe diveck foren & veolizabion a0 be dobained 0s howe i Fig S42. The aioe How aor of Fig 04248 | shows to Faq Gh, | PO etter ge | u | Gacavet | ell . « o | Te] | -ons Figg: S-bea. Breech ae xecbazobior, a | 10) 0) 5 Fig. S43. S MG S43 Siqoal Plooeraple repreentahacy of fq Sur