TI00036D/06/EN/07.

20 Products Solutions Services

71463744
2020-02-03

Technical Information
Magphant
Electromagnetic flowmeter

Cost-effective limit switch for reliable and repeatable flow monitoring

Application Your benefits
• The bidirectional measuring principle is virtually • High plant availability – reliable flow information
independent of pressure, density, temperature and viscosity • Energy-saving flow measurement – no pressure loss due to
• Universal usability for all water applications in utilities cross-section constriction
Device properties • Maintenance-free – no moving parts
• Compact, space-saving design • Process safety – device self-monitoring and reliable display
• Nominal diameter: DN 15 to 2000 (½ to 80") even with empty pipes
• Can be used with steel or plastic pipes • Product safety – integrated testing to check correct
• Switch point setting via rotary switch functioning of the electronics
• Current output and relay output • Easy operation – full-scale value adjustment via
• ATEX, FM, CSA potentiometer
 Magphant

Table of contents

About this document . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 Other standards and guidelines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15

Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Ordering information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Function and system design . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Measuring principle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 Accessories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Measuring system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4

Supplementary documentation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Input . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Standard documentation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Measured variable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Device-dependent additional documentation . . . . . . . . . . 16
Measuring range . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5

Output . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Output signal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6

Power supply . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Terminal assignment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Supply voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Power consumption . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Electrical connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Potential equalization . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Terminals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Cable specification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7

Performance characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Maximum measured error . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Reproducibility . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8

Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Mounting location . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Installation position . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Inlet and outlet runs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Mounting conditions for welding socket . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Installation conditions for T-fitting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12

Environment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Ambient temperature range . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Degree of protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12

Process . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Medium temperature range . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Conductivity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Pressure-temperature ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13

Mechanical construction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Weight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Materials . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14

Human interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Local operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Communication . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14

Certificates and approvals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14

Ex approval . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15

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About this document

Symbols Electrical symbols

Symbol Meaning

Direct current

Alternating current

Direct current and alternating current

Ground connection
A grounded terminal which, as far as the operator is concerned, is grounded via a
grounding system.

Protective Earth (PE)

A terminal which must be connected to ground prior to establishing any other
connections.
The ground terminals are situated inside and outside the device:
• Inner ground terminal: Connects the protectiv earth to the mains supply.
• Outer ground terminal: Connects the device to the plant grounding system.

Symbols for certain types of information

Symbol Meaning

Permitted
Procedures, processes or actions that are permitted.

Preferred
Procedures, processes or actions that are preferred.

Forbidden
Procedures, processes or actions that are forbidden.

Tip
Indicates additional information.

Reference to documentation.

A Reference to page.

Reference to graphic.

Visual inspection.

Symbols in graphics

Symbol Meaning

1, 2, 3, ... Item numbers

1. , 2. , 3. , … Series of steps

A, B, C, ... Views

A-A, B-B, C-C, ... Sections

Hazardous area
-
Safe area (non-hazardous area)
.
Flow direction

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Function and system design

Measuring principle Following Faraday's law of magnetic induction, a voltage is induced in a conductor moving through a
magnetic field.

Ue
I

v
B

I
L

A0028962

Ue Induced voltage
B Magnetic induction (magnetic field)
L Electrode spacing
I Current
v Flow velocity

In the electromagnetic measuring principle, the flowing medium is the moving conductor. The
voltage induced (Ue) is proportional to the flow velocity (v) and is supplied to the amplifier by means
of two measuring electrodes. The flow volume (Q) is calculated via the pipe cross-section (A). The DC
magnetic field is created through a switched direct current of alternating polarity.
Formulae for calculation
• Induced voltage Ue = B · L · v
• Volume flow  Q = A · v

Measuring system The device consists of a transmitter and a sensor.

The device is available as a compact version:
The transmitter and sensor form a mechanical unit.

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Magphant Transmitter
• Materials:
Transmitter housing: powder-coated die-cast aluminum
• Configuration:
Via operating and display elements on the transmitter
• Cable entry:
M20 × 1.5 cable gland or M20 × 1.5 thread or ½" NPT thread or G ½"
thread
Sensor
Materials:
• Sensor tip: PVDF; Viton O-ring
• Electrodes: stainless steel, 1.4435 (316L)
• Sensor sleeve:
Stainless steel, 1.4435 (316L) with clamping ring 1.4571 (316Ti) for
welding socket 1.4435 (316L);
Stainless steel, 1.4435 (316L) with clamping ring and NBR seal for
welding socket 1.4435 (316L)

A0041392

Welding socket for steel pipes DN Materials: stainless steel, 1.4435 (316L) or steel St.37/A570
25

A0040147

Welding socket for steel pipes Materials: stainless steel, 1.4435 (316L) or steel St.37/A570
≥DN 40

≥DN 300
DN 250

DN 200
DN 150
DN 100
DN 80
DN 40/50

A0040148

Plastic union nut (1) and adapter Materials:

piece (2) for plastic pipes • Plastic union nut: PVC
• Adapter piece: stainless steel, 1.4435 (316L), Viton O-rings
1

A0040149

Input
Measured variable Volume flow

Measuring range 0.1 to 5 m/s (0.33 to 16.41 ft/s)

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Output
Output signal Current output 4 to 20 mA

Signal mode Active

Load 0 to 750 Ω

Bidirectional flow The measuring device is able to measure in both flow directions, i.e. it supports
measurement bidirectional measurement. The current output is always positive. The relay is
activated in both flow directions.

[mA]
20.5
20

3 1

[m/s] [m/s]

2 2
A0040249

1 Forward flow
2 Scalable full scale values
3 Reverse flow

Relay output
Floating changeover contact
• 60 V AC/0.4 A
• 75 V DC/0.5 A

Power supply
Terminal assignment Supply voltage Relay output Current output 4 to 20 mA

1 (+) 2 (–) 23 24 25 26 (+) 27 (–)

Supply voltage 24 VDC (20 to 30 VDC)

The power unit must be tested to ensure it meets safety requirements (e.g. PELV, SELV).

Power consumption <2.5 W

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Electrical connection

1 2 23 24 25 26 27

3 1 3 2
A0040168

1 Electrical connection
1 Power supply cable
2 Signal cable
3 Ground terminals for cable shield
4 160 mA fuse, slow-blow

Potential equalization Connection example, standard scenario

In order to ensure electromagnetic compatibility (EMC), we recommend connecting the measuring
device to ground via the ground terminal on the housing.

A0040156

2 Connection example, potential equalization

1 Copper wire, ≤2.08 mm2 (14 AWG)

Terminals Terminal type Screw terminals

Conductor cross- 0.2 to 1.5 mm2 (24 to 16 AWG)

section

Cable specification Permitted temperature range

• The installation guidelines that apply in the country of installation must be observed.
• The cables must be suitable for the minimum and maximum temperatures to be expected.

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Power supply cable

Standard installation cable is sufficient.

Protective ground cable

Cable ≤2.08 mm2 (14 AWG)
The grounding impedance must be less than 1 Ω.

Signal cable

Current output
Standard installation cable is sufficient.

Relay output
Standard installation cable is sufficient.

Performance characteristics
Maximum measured error o.r. = of reading
±2 % o.r. at the measuring electrode with local adjustment at flow velocities >1 m/s

Reproducibility o.r. = of reading

±2 % o.r.

Installation
Mounting location
h

A0032998

Preferably install the sensor in an ascending pipe, and ensure a sufficient distance to the next pipe
elbow: h ≥ 5 × DN

Installation position Installation position Recommendation

Vertical orientation

A0017337

Horizontal orientation, transmitter head 1)

up
A0015589

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Installation position Recommendation

Horizontal orientation, transmitter head 2)

down
A0015590

Horizontal orientation, transmitter head 3)

at side
45°

A0040154

1) Risk of air pockets.

2) Risk of build-up of solids.
3) This installation method in horizontal pipes ensures that the electrodes are always immersed in the
flowing medium.

Alignment with flow direction

The sensor must be installed in such a way that the electrode axis is always at a 90° angle to the flow
direction. The cable glands, which are located on the same axis, serve as a visual aid.

1 2

9 0°

A0040155

3 Position of electrode axis

1 Axis of electrodes
2 Axis of cable glands

Inlet and outlet runs If possible, install the sensor upstream from fittings such as valves, T-pieces or elbows.
Observe the following inlet and outlet runs to comply with accuracy specifications:

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5…10 × DN 5…10 × DN

A0041744

For information on the dimensions and installed lengths of the device →  13

Mounting conditions for Installation in steel pipes

welding socket
The measuring device is mounted in steel pipes using the welding socket supplied. Two different
types of welding socket are available, depending on the nominal diameter:
• Welding socket for pipes DN 25
• Welding socket for pipes ≥DN 40

NOTICE
Damage to the measuring device
‣ Only weld the welding socket when the measuring device is not installed.
‣ Pipe DN 25: Weld the welding socket at right angles to the axis of the piping.
M30 x 2

27 mm
80 (3.2)

!23 (0.9)

-0.10 (0.004)
!30 (1.2) -0.30 (0.01)

A0040150

4 Welding socket for pipes DN 25. Engineering unit mm (in)

‣ Pipe ≥DN 40: With the marking (according to the nominal diameter) flush against the outer wall
of the pipe, weld the welding socket at right angles to the axis of the piping. The DN 300
marking must be used for nominal diameters >DN 300.

M30 x 2

27 mm
80 (3.2)

≥DN 300
DN 250

DN 200
DN 150 "30 (1.2)
DN 100
DN 80
DN 40/50

-0.10 (0.004)
"30 (1.2)-0.30 (0.01)

A0040151

5 Welding socket for piping ≥DN 40. Engineering unit mm (in)

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Installation in plastic pipe

For pipe sizes ≥DN 65, the measuring device is mounted in plastic pipes using a plastic welding
socket. The plastic welding socket can be purchased from the Georg Fischer company. PVC, PP and
PE sockets are available. Depending on the outer diameter of the pipe, the dimension L must be
adjusted accordingly by the client onsite. Perform the following steps when installing a plastic
welding socket:

NOTICE
Damage to the measuring device
‣ Only weld the welding socket when the measuring device is not installed.
1. Determine dimension L: L = 40 - S - E.
2. Determine the welding socket taking dimension L into account.
3. Taking immersion depth E into account, weld the welding socket at right angles to the axis of
the piping.

!40 (1.6)
H ≈ 242 (9.5) - E - S

1¼" NPSM

28 (1.1)
68 (2.7)
1
E S L

L
!40 (1.6)
!50 (2.0)

A0040243

6 Installation conditions for plastic welding socket. Engineering unit mm (in)

1 Plastic welding socket
L To be determined
S Pipe wall thickness
E Immersion depth of plastic welding socket (please refer to the table below for dimension E)

Immersion depth depending on the pipe outer diameter

Pipe outer diameter mm (in) Immersion depth E mm (in)

65 (2.6) 6.9 (0.27)

75 (3.0) 8.3 (0.33)

110 (4.33) 11.4 (0.45)

125 (4.92) 14.4 (0.57)

140 (5.51) 17.7 (0.70)

160 (6.30) 17.7 (0.70)

200 (7.87) 12.0 (0.47)

225 (8.86) 10.0 (0.39)

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Pipe outer diameter mm (in) Immersion depth E mm (in)

250 (9.84) 10.0 (0.39)

280 (11,.0) 10.0 (0.39)

315 (12.4) 10.0 (0.39)

355 (14.0) 10.0 (0.39)

400 (17.8) 10.0 (0.39)

450 (17.7) 5.0 (0.20)

500 (19.7) 5.0 (0.20)

630 (24.8) 5.0 (0.20)

Installation conditions for T- For pipe sizes DN 15 to 50, the measuring device is mounted in plastic pipes using a standard T-
fitting fitting. The T-fitting can be purchased from the Georg Fischer company. PVC, PP and PE T-fittings
are available.
Only use the Magphant version for device installation in plastic pipes (order code for "Process
connection", option 5 "Adapter, plastic pipe, 316L, NBR").

236 (9.29)

1
DN

A0040255

7 Installation conditions for T-fitting. Engineering unit mm (in)

1 Standard T-fitting

Environment
Ambient temperature range –20 to +60 °C (–4 to +140 °F)
If operating outdoors:
• Install the measuring device in a shady location.
• Avoid direct sunlight, particularly in warm climatic regions.
• Avoid direct exposure to weather conditions.

Degree of protection IP66, Type 4X

Electromagnetic Details are provided in the Declaration of Conformity.

compatibility (EMC)
As per EN 61326-1 and EN 61326-2-3

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Process
Medium temperature range • –20 to +120 °C (+4 to +248 °F) for welding socket made of 1.4435 (316L) with clamping ring
• –20 to +100 °C (+4 to +212 °F) for welding socket made of St.37/A570 with clamping ring and
NBR seal

Conductivity ≥20 µS/cm for liquids in general.

Pressure-temperature • 16 bar (230 psi) at 25 °C (77 °F)

ratings • 10 bar (145 psi) at 120 °C (250 °F)

[psi] [bar]
290 20

218 15

145 10

72 5

0 0 [°C]
20 40 60 80 100 120
[°F]
68 104 140 176 212 248
A0040248-EN

Mechanical construction
Dimensions
≈33.5 150 (5.9) ≈33.5 16 99 (3.9)
(≈1.3) !86 (!3.4) (≈1.3) (0.6) 40 (1.6)
93 (3.6) 44 (1.7)
65.5 (2.6)

75 (2.9)

244 (9.6)
H
178.5 (7.0)

22 (0.7)

A0040250

Dimension H

Pipe nominal diameter H for installation in steel pipes H for installation in plastic pipes
mm (in) mm (in)

25 (0.98) 237.0 (9.331) →  11

40 (1.57) 234.0 (9.212)

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Pipe nominal diameter H for installation in steel pipes H for installation in plastic pipes
mm (in) mm (in)

50 (1.97) 234.0 (9.212)

80 (3.15) 230.0 (9.055)

100 (3.94) 227.0 (8.937)

150 (5.91) 220.5 (8.681)

200 (7.87) 214.5 (8.445)

250 (9.84) 207.5 (8.169)

≥300 (11.81) 201.5 (7.933)

Dimensions of welding sockets →  10

Weight 1.2 kg (2.6 lb)

Materials Sensor
• Sensor tip:
• PVDF
• Viton O-ring
• Electrodes:
Stainless steel, 1.4435 (316L)
• Sensor sleeve:
• Stainless steel, 1.4435 (316L) with clamping ring 1.4571 (316Ti) for welding socket 1.4435
(316L)
• Stainless steel, 1.4435 (316L) with clamping ring and NBR seal for welding socket ST.37/A570

Welding socket (for steel pipes)

• Stainless steel, 1.4435 (316L)
• Steel St.37/A570

Adapter piece (for plastic pipes)

• Stainless steel, 1.4435 (316L)
• Viton O-rings

Plastic union nut (for plastic pipes)

PVC

Transmitter housing
Powder coated die-cast aluminum

Human interface
Local operation The device is operated and configured via operating and display elements on the transmitter .

Communication The measured values are communicated to a higher-level system via the current output.

Certificates and approvals

Currently available certificates and approvals can be called up via the product configurator.

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Ex approval The measuring device is certified for use in hazardous areas and the relevant safety instructions are
provided in the separate "Safety Instructions" (XA) document. Reference is made to this document on
the nameplate.
The separate Ex documentation (XA) containing all the relevant explosion protection data is
available from your Endress+Hauser sales center.

ATEX, IECEx
Zone 2

FM
• NI Class I Division 2 Groups A-D
• DIP/II, III/1/EFG
• Type 4X

CSA
• Class I, Division 2 Groups A-D
• Class II Groups E-G
• Class III
• Type 4X

Other standards and • EN 60529

guidelines Degrees of protection provided by enclosures (IP code)
• EN 61010-1
Safety requirements for electrical equipment for measurement, control and laboratory use -
general requirements
• IEC/EN 61326
Emission in accordance with Class A requirements. Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC
requirements).

Ordering information
Detailed ordering information is available for your nearest sales organization
www.addresses.endress.com or in the Product Configurator under www.endress.com :
1. Click Corporate
2. Select the country
3. Click Products
4. Select the product using the filters and search field
5. Open the product page
The Configuration button to the right of the product image opens the Product Configurator.

Product Configurator - the tool for individual product configuration

• Up-to-the-minute configuration data
• Depending on the device: Direct input of measuring point-specific information such as
measuring range or operating language
• Automatic verification of exclusion criteria
• Automatic creation of the order code and its breakdown in PDF or Excel output format
• Ability to order directly in the Endress+Hauser Online Shop

Accessories
Various accessories are available for the device, and can be ordered with the device or at a later stage
from Endress+Hauser. An up-to-date overview of accessories is available from your local Endress
+Hauser sales organization or on the product page of the Endress+Hauser website:
www.endress.com.

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Cover set
Order number Description

50093653 Cover set, MAGPHANT

Connection set (process)

Order number Description

50093656 Welding socket set, DN 40 to 2000; 1.4435/316L

50093657 Welding socket set, DN 40 to 2000; St37/A570

50093658 Welding socket set, DN 25; 1.4435/316L

50093659 Welding socket set, DN 25; St37/A570

50093662 Socket set for connection, PVC

Connection set (electrical)

Order number Description

50093671 Set, 2 extensions PG16 /NPT1/2"

50093672 Set, 2 extensions PG16 /G 1/2"

50093673 Set, 2 extensions PG16 /M20x1.5

Seal set
Order number Description

50093631 Set, NBR seal, connection St37/A570

Set, electronics
Order number Description

50093564 Set, electronics module, MAGPHANT

50093522 Set, 10 fuses T 0A16/250

Supplementary documentation
For an overview of the scope of the associated Technical Documentation, refer to the following:
• W@M Device Viewer (www.endress.com/deviceviewer): Enter the serial number from
nameplate
• Endress+Hauser Operations App: Enter the serial number from the nameplate or scan the
2D matrix code (QR code) on the nameplate

Standard documentation Document type Documentation code

Brief Operating Instructions KA01451D

Operating Instructions BA00025D

Device-dependent Document type Documentation code

additional documentation
Safety Instructions XA00025D

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