Money Chapter Notes
Money Chapter Notes
1. Net Banking
2. Money
3. German
4. The purchasing power
5. 1949
Answer:
1. iv
2. v
3. ii
4. iii
5. i
1. E – Money:
Electronic Money is money which exists in banking computer systems and
is available for transactions through electronic system.
2. E – Banking:
Electronic banking, also known as National Electronic Funds Transfer
(NEFT), is simply the use of electronic means to transfer funds directly from
one account to another rather than by cheque or cash.
1. Commodity Money:
In the earliest period of human civilization, any commodity that was
generally demanded and chosen by common consent was used as money.
2. Metallic Money:
With progress of human civilization, commodity money changed into
metallic money. Metals like gold, silver, copper, etc. were used as they
could be easily handled.
3. Paper Money:
(a) It was found inconvenient as well as dangerous to carry gold and silver
coins from place to place. So, invention of paper money marked a very
important stage in the development of money.
4. Credit Money or Bank Money:
(a) Emergence of credit money took place almost side by side with that of
paper money. Example Cheque.
5. Near Money:
The final stage in the evolution of money has been the use of bills of
exchange, treasury bills, bonds, debentures, savings certificate etc.
Secondary functions:
The three important of secondary functions are
1. Standard of deferred payment – Money helps the future payments too. A
borrower borrowing today places himself under an obligation to pay a
specified sum of money on some specified future date.
Answer:
1. Student Savings Account:
There are savings accounts some banks offer specifically for young people
enrolled in high school or college, and they main feature more flexible
terms such as lower minimum balance requirements.
2. Savings Deposits:
Savings deposits are opened by customers to save the part of their current
income. The customers can withdraw their money from their accounts when
they require it. The bank also gives a small amount of interest to the money
in the saving deposits.
4. Fixed Deposits:
Fixed deposits accounts are meant for investors who want their principle to
be safe and yield them fixed yields. The fixed deposits are also called as
Term deposit as, normally, they are fixed for specified period.
1. Dual economy
2. Tax evasion, thereby loss of revenue to government.
3. Undermining equity
4. Widening gap between the rich and poor
5. Lavish consumption spending
6. Distortion of production pattern
7. Distribution of scarce resource
8. Effects on production.