Scribd
Upload
288 views

Sides of Right-Angled Triangle: FA Is An Acute Angle

The document summarizes key concepts in trigonometry related to right-angled triangles including: 1) The definitions of the sides and angles of a right-angled triangle 2) The six trigonometric ratios and their definitions in terms of opposite, adjacent, and hypotenuse sides 3) Relationships between the trigonometric ratios 4) The trigonometric ratios of complementary angles 5) Important trigonometric identities 6) The trigonometric ratios of standard angles of 0°, 30°, 45°, 60°, and 90°

Uploaded by

Khalil Bhatti
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
288 views

Sides of Right-Angled Triangle: FA Is An Acute Angle

The document summarizes key concepts in trigonometry related to right-angled triangles including: 1) The definitions of the sides and angles of a right-angled triangle 2) The six trigonometric ratios and their definitions in terms of opposite, adjacent, and hypotenuse sides 3) Relationships between the trigonometric ratios 4) The trigonometric ratios of complementary angles 5) Important trigonometric identities 6) The trigonometric ratios of standard angles of 0°, 30°, 45°, 60°, and 90°

Uploaded by

Khalil Bhatti
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 1

TRIGONOMETRY

Sides of Right-Angled Triangle


C
In right-angled ∆ABC,

Side opposite to FA
FA is an acute angle, e
us
AC is the hypotenuse, en
p ot
Hy
BC is the side opposite to FA,
AB is the side adjacent to FA.
A Side adjacent to FA B
Trigonometric Ratios Of A
opposite side BC adjacent side AB
1 Sine of FA = sin A = = 4 Cotangent of FA = cot A = =
hypotenuse AC opposite side BC

adjacent side AB hypotenuse AC


2 Cosine of FA = cos A = = 5 Secant of FA = sec A = =
hypotenuse AC adjacent side AB

opposite side BC hypotenuse AC


3 Tangent of FA = tan A = = 6 Cosecant of FA = cosec A = =
adjacent side AB opposite side BC

Relations In Trigonometric Ratios


sin A sec A 1 cosec A 1
1 tan A = = = 3 sec A = = tan A x cosec A =
cos A cosec A cot A cot A cos A
cos A cosec A 1 sec A 1
2 cot A = = = 4 Cosec A = = cot A x sec A =
sin A sec A tan A tan A sin A

Trigonometric Ratios Of Complementary Angles


1 sin (90-A) = cos A
sine and cosine are complementary to each other
2 cos (90-A) = sin A
3 tan (90-A) = cot A tangent and cotangent are complementary to each other
4 cot (90-A) = tan A
5 sec (90-A) = cosec A cosecant and secant are complementary to each other
6 cosec (90-A) = sec A

Trigonometric Identities
1 sin2 A + cos2 A = 1 2 1+ tan2 A = sec2 A 3 1+ cot2 A = cosec2 A
N N N
1 - cos2 A = sin2 A sec2 A - tan2 A = 1 cosec2 A - cot2 A = 1
N N N
1 - sin2 A = cos2 A sec2 A - 1 = tan2 A cosec2 A - 1 = cot2 A

Trigonometric Ratios Of Standard Angles


Angle
0o 30o 45o 60o 90o
Ratio
write numbers
0 1 2 3 4 from 0 to 4
1 1 3 Divide all
0 4 4 1
2 by 4
1 1 √3 Find square root
sin A 0 2 1
√2 2 for all
√3 1 1 Write values in
cos A 1 2 0 reverse order
2 √2
sin A
1 Use tan A =
tan A 0 1 √3 ND cos A
√3
1 Write values in
cot A ND √3 1 0 reverse order
√3
Use
2
sec A 1
√3
√2 2 ND sec A = 1
cos A
2 Write values in
cosec A ND 2 √2 1 reverse order
√3
Here ND is not defined

You might also like