PFE-590 Technical Manual
PFE-590 Technical Manual
Pressure Fryer-Electric
Model PFE-590
Model PFE-592
TECHNICAL MANUAL
Model 590/592
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Section Page
1203 FM06-028 i
Revised 10-07-05
Model 590/592
SECTION 1. TROUBLESHOOTING
1-1 1103
Model 590/592
1103 1-2
Model 590/592
COOKING SECTION
Product color not correct:
A. Too dark • Temperature too high • Check temperature setting
in the program mode; see
Programming Section in
Operator’s Manual
C. Bland taste • Raw product not fresh • Use fresh raw product
General:
• Incorrect meat cut • Use correct meat cutting
A. Meat procedures
separation
from bone • Overcooking • Check cooking time
Pressure will not • Exhaust line from solenoid • Turn unit off and allow
exhaust at end of valve to exhaust tank fryer to cool to release
cook cycle clogged pressure from frypot;
clean all pressure lines,
exhaust stacks, and exhaust
tank
1103 1-6
Model 590/592
1-7 1103
Model 590/592
1002 1-8
Model 590/592
Heating of shortening • Low or improper voltage • Use a meter and check the
too slow receptacle against data plate
1-9 1103
Model 590/592
Shortening will • Drain valve clogged with • Open valve - push cleaning
not drain from frypot crumbs rod through drain opening from
inside of frypot
1103 1-10
Model 590/592
1-4. ERROR CODES In the event of a control system failure, the digital display shows an
error message. These messages are coded: “E04”, “E05”, “E06”,
“E41”. A constant tone is heard when an error code is displayed,
and to silence this tone, press any of the product buttons.
“E04” Control board overheating Turn switch to OFF position, then turn
switch back to ON; if display still shows
“E04”, the board is getting too hot; check for
signs of overheating behind the control
panel; once panel cools down the controls
should return to normal; if “E04” persists,
replace the control
“E06” Temperature probe failure Turn switch to OFF position, then back to
ON; if the display shows “E06”, the tempera-
ture probe should be checked; once the
temperature probe is repaired, or replaced, the
controls should return to normal; if “E06”
persists, replace the controls
“E71” Pump motor relay failure or Replace relay if contacts are stuck closed;
wiring problem check wiring on POWER/PUMP switch, or at
wall receptacle; L1 and N may be reversed
1-11 1103
Model 590/592
“E10” High limit Reset the high limit by manually pushing up on the red reset
button; if the high limit does not reset, the high limit must be
replaced per the High Limt Temperature Control Section
“E15” Drain Switch Close the drain, using the drain valve handle; if display still
shows “E-15”, check the drain microswitch per the Drain
Switch Section
1103 1-12
Model 590/592
SECTION 2. MAINTENANCE
2-1. INTRODUCTION This section provides checkout and replacement procedures, for
various parts of the fryer. Before replacing any parts, refer to the
Troubleshooting Section to aid you in finding the cause of the
malfunction.
2-2. MAINTENANCE HINTS 1. A multimeter will help you to check the electric components.
3. When the manual refers to the circuit being open, the multimeter
should read infinity.
2-3. PREVENTIVE To ensure a long life of the fryers and their components, regular
MAINTENANCE maintenance should be performed. Refer to the chart below.
Frequency Action
Daily Clean deadweight cap, weight and
orifice (See Deadweight Valve Section)
2-1 1103
Model 590/592
2-4. HIGH TEMPERATURE This high temperature control is a safety, manual reset control,
LIMIT CONTROL which senses the temperature of the shortening. If the shortening
temperature exceeds 425°F (218°C), this switch opens and shuts
off the heat to the frypot. When the temperature of the shortening
drops to a safe operation limit, manually reset by pressing the red
reset button. The red reset button is located under the control
panel, in the front of the fryer, to the right of the drain. Once reset,
the frypot starts heating.
Checkout
Before replacing a high temperature limit control, check to see
that its circuit is closed.
4. Remove the two nuts securing the high limit bracket to the unit,
and pull the bracket from the unit.
5. Remove the two screws securing the high limit to the bracket,
and remove the high limit from the bracket.
1103 2-2
Model 590/592
Replacement
1. If the tube is broken or cracked, the control will open,
shutting off electrical power. The control cannot be reset.
7. Remove larger outside nut that threads into pot wall, and
remove defective control from control panel area.
10. Carefully bend the capillary tube as shown in photo and place
into bulb brackets.
2-3 1103
Model 590/592
2-4. HIGH TEMPERATURE 11.Pull excess capillary line from pot and tighten nut into frypot wall.
LIMIT CONTROL
(Continued)
12. With excess capillary line pulled out, tighten smaller nut.
2-5. FUSE HOLDERS There are two fuse holders on each model of the electric fryers. To
check or change fuse, unscrew black fuse holder cap.
1103 2-4
Model 590/592
2-6. POWER/PUMP SWITCH The POWER/PUMP switch is a three way rocker switch with a
center OFF position. With the switch in the POWER position the
fryer operates. With the switch in the PUMP position the filter pump
operates, but the unit will not heat.
Checkout
1. Remove control panel.
Replacement
2-5 1103
Model 590/592
2-7. TEMPERATURE PROBE The Temperature Probe relays the actual shortening temperature to
REPLACEMENT the control. If it becomes disabled, “E06” shows in the display.
Also, if the temperature is out of calibration more than 10°F, or
10°C, the temperature probe should be replaced as follows:
6. Place the nut and new ferrule on the new temperature probe and
insert the temperature probe into the compression fitting until it
extends one-half (1/2) inch (1.3 cm) into the frypot. Use the
Figure 2-1 temperature probe gauge provided in the temperature probe kit,
to ensure proper placement in frypot. See Figures 2-1 and 2-2.
9. Replace shortening.
1103 2-6
Model 590/592
2-8. COMPLETE CONTROL Should the control panel become inoperative, follow these instruc-
PANEL-HENNY PENNY tions for replacing the board.
2-9. PRESSURE REGULATION The Henny Penny Fryer uses pressure as one of the components of
the cooking process. Once the lid is sealed to the frypot, and the
solenoid valve closes, a deadweight valve maintains the correct
pressure in the frypot.
The lid has minimal and limited maintenance and repair procedures,
which are addressed in the following sections.
Every 90 days
• Clean and reverse the lid gasket
Yearly Inspection
• Check Lid Gasket for splitting and tears-replace if necessary
2-7 1103
Model 590/592
2-10. TILTING THE LID The Lid Assembly is easily tilted up for cleaning or servicing.
UPRIGHT
1. Raise the lid and remove racks and carrier.
2. Grasping the lid handle, lift the front of the lid up until it
stops in an upright position.
Be sure the metal arm on the left side of the lid is in the
vertical position holding the lid upright, or severe injuries
could result. (See photo at left).
2-11. REVERSING THE LID The gray rubber gasket surrounding the inside of the lid is designed
GASKET to be reversed.
Because of heat expansion and the pressure used for the cooking
process, the gasket is constantly under extreme stress. Reversing
the lid gasket will help to assure that the fryer will not lose pressure
through leakage.
Be sure the metal arm on the left side of the lid is in the
vertical position holding the lid upright, or severe injuries
could result. (See photo in Tilting the Lid Upright Section)
Install the 4 corners of the lid gasket. Smooth the gasket into
place, working from the corners towards the middle of each
side.
1103 2-8
Model 590/592
2-12. LID COUNTERWEIGHT The Lid Counterweight in the back of the fryer balances the weight
CABLES of the lid system to allow easier opening and closing of the lid. The
weight has two cables attached to it, and weighs about 150 lbs.
(67.5 Kg).
1. Using a 3/8” socket, remove the nuts securing the rear shroud
of the fryer and remove the shroud.
4. Unscrew the broken cable from the weight assembly and the
bracket attached to the fryer, and remove broken cable.
6. Using a wrench, screw the new cable into the weight assembly
until tight.
8. Pull the cable over the pulley and down behind the weight
assembly.
9. Insert the cable into the hole in the bracket and screw a 5/16”
nut onto the end of the cable. Tighten the cable, by screwing
the cable through this nut until the weight assembly becomes
level.
The safety cable should now have slack in it with the weight
assembly level.
10. Tighten the nut against the top of the bracket, securing the
cable.
11. Replace the top cap and rear shroud and repair is now com-
plete.
2-9 1103
Model 590/592
2-13. PRESSURE PAD The pressure pads are plastic strips that the lid cam presses
against to seal the lid.
2. Remove the 4 screws securing the lid cover and remove cover.
4. Using an Allen wrench, remove the large bolt securing the pad.
1103 2-10
Model 590/592
2-14. LID ADJUSTMENT If steam leaks out from around the lid gasket, the pressure pads
could be worn or broken. If the pressure pad is worn, but not
broken, it can be reversed 180 degrees, and the other end of the
pad used. See Pressure Pad Section.
2-11 1103
Model 590/592
2-15. SOLENOID VALVE This is an electromechanical device that causes pressure to be held
in the frypot. The solenoid valve closes at the beginning of the Cook
Cycle and opens automatically at the end of the Cook Cycle. If this
valve should become dirty, or the Teflon seat nicked, pressure will
not build up. The electric fryer uses a 208/240 volt 60 hertz coil (50
hertz internationally).
Replacement
1. Remove the right side panel.
1103 2-12
Model 590/592
7. Loosen the wires on the strain relief and pull the wires through
the relief.
10. Remove the two adapter screws which attach the pipe adapter
to the solenoid valve body.
2-13 1103
Model 590/592
2-15. SOLENOID VALVE 12. Wet “O” ring around seat with water and insert O-ring
(Continued) assembly (flat side first) in valve through “IN” side of body.
Use an eraser end of pencil and press in the Teflon seal until it
snaps into place. Be careful not to mar or nick the seat.
The operating valves are located behind the lid. The valve, left of the
pressure gauge, is a 14 1/2 lb. (999 mbar) safety relief valve, and the
one on the right is the deadweight valve.
Valves are working properly, when the pointer on the gauge is in the
“OPERATING ZONE” (green area). The gauge pointer should
not normally exceed the operating zone. If the pressure builds to
14 1/2 lbs.(999 mbar), the safety relief valve will open to release
Deadweight valve
steam pressure from inside frypot.
1103 2-14
Model 590/592
2. Wipe both the cap and weight with a soft cloth. Make
certain to thoroughly clean inside cap, the weight seat, and
around deadweight orifice.
2-15 1103
Model 590/592
2-17. REMOVAL & CLEANING 2. Use a wrench to loosen the valve from the pipe tee, turn
OF SAFETY RELIEF counterclockwise to remove.
VALVE (Continued)
3. Clean the inside of the pipe tee with hot water.
Turn the safety relief valve towards the rear of the fryer when
reinstalling safety relief valve.
1103 2-16
Model 590/592
2-19. CONTACTORS
Primary
33
2-17 1103
Model 590/592
2-19. CONTACTORS
(Continued)
Replacement
If either contactor proves defective, replace as follows:
6. Install control panel and reconnect power to the fryer and test
for proper operation.
1103 2-18
Model 590/592
2-20. HEATING ELEMENTS The electric model fryer uses 2 heating elements.
4. Remove upper screws and loosen the lower screws, to the front
control shroud, and hinge it down. (See photo at left)
2-19 1103
Model 590/592
2-20. HEATING ELEMENTS 10. Replace the brass nuts and washers on the heating element
(Continued) terminals. Tighten the brass nuts to 30 foot lbs of torque.
11. Move the element spreaders from the center of the element,
into a position which will spread each element apart evenly on
all four sides, and tighten.
12. Replace the high limit bulb holder on the top element, and
position the bulb between the top and second element midway
from side to side, and tighten screw which holds the bulb in
place.
2-21 1103
Model 590/592
2-21. DRAIN MICROSWITCH Upon pulling out on the drain handle, the microswitch should
be activated and the unit will not heat, but when the handle is
pushed back, the unit should operate properly. The bracket on the
microswitch is slotted so it can be adjusted backward or forward.
4. Test to see if drain valve handle actuates the switch. The gap
between the drain switch and the shaft should be no more than
1/8” (3 mm).
HINT: Listen for click of switch while pulling drain
valve handle.
1103 2-22
Model 590/592
2-22. DRAIN VALVE The drain valve opens when the drain valve handle is pulled out
AND EXTENSION and drains the shortening out of the pot.
Replacement
1. Using a 3/8” socket, remove the nuts securing the drain switch
bracket, and pull the bracket from the studs.
2. Remove the nut securing the drain handle and pull the handle
from the drain valve.
HINT: Listen for click of switch while pulling drain valve handle.
2-23 1103
Model 590/592
The lid weighs 80 lbs (36 kg). Take care when lifting lid to
prevent personal injury.
4. Using a 3/8” socket, remove the nuts securing the rear shroud
and remove shroud.
1103 2-24
Model 590/592
9. Lift the front shroud up and out, over the arm of the lid.
10. Thread the new nylatron strip through the track in the front
shroud.
11. Lining up the holes in the strips, fit the front shroud back over
the lid arms.
13. Replace back shroud, top cap, and lid, and replacement is
complete.
2-25 1103
Model 590/592
1203 2-26
Model 590/592
2-27 1203
Model 590/592
1203 2-28
Model 590/592
2-29 1103
Model 590/592
1203 2-30
Model 590/592
2-31 1103
Model 590/592
3-1. INTRODUCTION This section lists the replaceable parts of the Henny Penny Model
590 fryer.
3-2. GENUINE PARTS Use only genuine Henny Penny parts in your fryer. Using a part of
lesser quality or substitute design may result in damage to the unit or
personal injury.
3-3. WHEN ORDERING PARTS Once the parts that you want to order have been found in the parts
list, write down the following information:
Item Number 2
Part Number 16738 Example:
Description High Limit
3-4. PRICES Your distributor has a price parts list and will be glad to inform you
of the cost of your parts order.
3-5. DELIVERY Commonly replaced items are stocked by your distributor and will
be sent out when your order is received. Other parts will be
ordered, by your distributor, from Henny Penny Corporation.
Normally, these will be sent to your distributor within three working
days.
3-6. WARRANTY All replacement parts (except lamps and fuses) are warranted for
90 days against manufacturing defects and workmanship. If dam-
age occurs during shipping, notify the carrier at once so that a claim
may be properly filed. Refer to warranty in the front of this manual
for other rights and limitations.
1103 3-1
Model 590/592
FILTER PUMP ASSEMBLY (SN: LG012JC & BELOW) ............................. 3-11A 3-18
FILTER PUMP ASSEMBLY (SN: LG013JC & ABOVE) .............................. 3-11B 3-20
3-2 1203
Model 590
1203 3-3
Model 590
Figure &
Item No. Part No. Description Qty.
3-4 1203
Model 590
Figure &
Item No. Part No. Description Qty.
1203 3-5
Model 590
Figure &
Item No. Part No. Description Qty.
3-6 1203
Model 590
1005 3-7
Model 590
Figure &
Item No. Part No. Description Qty.
3-8 1005
Model 590
Figure &
Item No. Part No. Description Qty.
3-5 STEAM BOX AND HOSE ASSY
1 35686 TUBE, DW TO EXHAUST STACK SS ......................... 1
2 MS01-297 HOSE CLAMP, SS - .500 – 1.062 DID ........................... 4
3 35693 TUBE, EXHAUST CONNECT ...................................... 1
4 35696 WELDMENT, STEAM EXHAUST BOX LID .............. 1
5 SC02-041 SCREW, #8-18 X 7/16 PH IND XTRNL TRX ............... 4
6 66732 WELDMENT, STEAM EXHAUST BOX ...................... 1
7 66723 TUBE, CONDENSATE (SN: IG048JC & ABOVE) ...... 1
7 62211 TUBE, CONDENSATE (SN: IG047JC & BELOW) ...... 1
8 62215 RESTRICTOR .................................................................. 1
9 MS01-315 HOSE CLAMP, ½ X 1-3/4 SS ......................................... 2
10 NS01-011 NUT, (#10-32 HEX) ......................................................... 1
11 36851 BRACKET, HOSE ........................................................... 1
12 21877 TUBING, STEAM EXHAUST ........................................ 4
13 51737 CONDENSATE PAN WELDMENT .............................. 1
14* EF02-118 2 HOLE CONDUIT CLAMP 1” EMT (cond. hose) ...... 1
*not shown
1005 3-9
Model 590
3-10 1203
Model 590
Figure &
Item No. Part No. Description Qty.
1203 3-11
Model 590
3-12 1005
Model 590
Figure &
Item No. Part No. Description Qty.
*not shown
1005 3-13
Model 590
2
1
14
13 12
3 11
6
10
8
3-8. FAST READY PARTS
3-14 1203
Model 590
Figure &
Item No. Part No. Description Qty.
1203 3-15
Model 590
Figure &
Item No. Part No. Description Qty.
3-16 1203
Model 590
2 3
Figure &
Item No. Part No. Description Qty.
*not shown
1203 3-17
Model 590
Pump
Interior
3-18 1005
Model 590
Figure &
Item No. Part No. Description Qty.
3-11A FILTER PUMP ASSEMBLY
1 18107 CONDUIT CONNECTOR 3/8 X 90 .............................. 1
2 54484 BLOWER/PUMP – FLEXIBLE CONDUIT .................... 1
3 17476 PUMP SEAL KIT ............................................................ 1
4 18105 ANTI SHORT 3/8 INCH ................................................. 2
5 18644 CONDUIT CONNECTOR 3/8 X 90 .............................. 1
6 51831 PUMP CONDUIT BRACKET ........................................ 1
7 55836 ASSY – OIL RETURN LINE .......................................... 1
8 16808 SLEEVE, FITTING ......................................................... 2
9 16809 NUT, FITTING ............................................................... 2
10 17407 CONNECTOR, 1/2 MALE ELBOW .............................. 2
11 67583 MOTOR – FILTER PUMP - 1/2 HP ............................... 1
12 14669 KIT - FILTER PUMP RETURN LINE ............................ 1
12 62206 ASSY - TUBE - PUMP TO DISCON - 590 ............. 1
13 17430(use69289) UNION, MALE FITTING ........................................ 1
14 16807 FITTING, CONNECTOR MALE ................................... 1
15 FP01-122 REDUCER, 3/8 TO 1/2 ................................................... 1
16 FP02-024 NIPPLE, CLOSE 3/8 ...................................................... 1
17 35472 CHECK VALVE - PRESSURE ....................................... 1
18 FP02-007 NIPPLE 3/8 X 1-1/2 ........................................................ 1
19 17437 PUMP SUBASSY 8GPM ................................................ 1
20 17454 BODY - PUMP ......................................................... 1
21 17456 PUMP SHIELD ......................................................... 2
22 17451 COVER - PUMP ...................................................... 1
23 SC01-016 PLUG 1/4 HEX COUNTERSUNK ........................... 1
24 SC01-026 SCREW 5/16-18 X 3/4 HEX HD C ....................... 2
25 SC01-132 1/4-20 X 5/8 SOC HD CAP SCREW .................... 4
26 17447 ROTOR - PUMP .................................................... 1
27 17446 ROLLER - TEFLON SET ...................................... 1
28 17453 PUMP O RING GASKET ...................................... 1
29* 14676 KIT - 1/2” PUMP & MOTOR ...................................... 1
1005 3-19
Model 590
Pump
Interior
3-11B. FILTER PUMP ASSEMBLY (SN: LG013JC & ABOVE)
3-20 1203
Model 590
Figure &
Item No. Part No. Description Qty.
3-11B FILTER PUMP ASSEMBLY
1 18107 CONDUIT CONNECTOR 3/8 X 90 ........................... 1
2 54484 BLOWER/PUMP – FLEXIBLE CONDUIT ................. 1
3 17476 PUMP SEAL KIT ......................................................... 1
4 18105 ANTI SHORT 3/8 INCH .............................................. 2
5 18644 CONDUIT CONNECTOR 3/8 X 90 ........................... 1
6 51831 PUMP CONDUIT BRACKET ..................................... 1
7 66618 ASSY – OIL RETURN LINE ....................................... 1
8 16808 SLEEVE, FITTING ................................................ 2
9 16809 NUT, FITTING ...................................................... 2
10 FP01-169 CON-90 MALE 3/4 TUBE 3/4 NPT ............................ 2
11 67583 MOTOR – FILTER PUMP - 1/2 HP ............................ 1
12 FP01-089 BUSHING - REDUCING 3/4M TO 1/2F .................... 1
13 17407 CONNECTOR, 1/2 MALE ELBOW ........................... 1
14 62206 ASSY - TUBE - PUMP TO DISCON - 590 ................ 1
15 17430(use69289) UNION, MALE FITTING ........................................... 1
16 21800 VALVE - 3/4 CHECK .................................................. 1
17 FP02-021 NIPPLE - 3/4 NPT X 3 IN LG BL ............................... 1
18 64218 PUMP SUBASSY 8GPM ............................................. 1
19 SC01-132 1/4-20 X 5/8 SOC HD CAP SCREW ..................... 4
20 23469 ROLLER - 8 GPM PUMP ...................................... 5
21 23468 ROTOR - 8 GPM PUMP........................................ 1
22 23647 BODY - 8 GPM PUMP .......................................... 1
23 17456 PUMP SHIELD....................................................... 2
24 23470 CAP - 8 GPM PUMP ............................................. 1
25 FP01-020 PLUG 1/4-18 HEX LEVEL SEAL .......................... 1
26 SC01-026 SCREW 5/16-18 X 3/4 HEX HD C ........................ 2
27 17453 PUMP O RING GASKET ...................................... 1
28* 69356 ASSY - 3/4” PUMP & MOTOR ................................... 1
1005 3-21
Model 590
Figure &
Item No. Part No. Description Qty.
3-12 DRAIN VALVE & DRAIN SWITCH ASSEMBLIES
1 65520 DRAIN VALVE ASSEMBLY (SN: LG012JC & BELOW) 1
1 66553 DRAIN VALVE ASSEMBLY (SN: LG013JC & ABOVE) . 1
2 SC01-058 SCREW #6-32 X 1 PH. PAN HD. .................................. 2
3 WA01-006 WASHER #6 TYPE A ..................................................... 2
4 54228 DRAIN SWITCH W/BOOT ........................................... 1
5 NS02-005 NUT #6-32 HEX ............................................................. 2
6 52519 CORD ASSY., DRAIN INTERLOCK ............................ 1
7 65522 BRACKET, SWITCH (SN:AC0404025 & BELOW) ...... 1
7 67619 BRACKET, SWITCH (AC0404026 & ABOVE) ............ 1
8 EF02-017 STRAIN RELIEF ............................................................ 2
3-22 1005
Model 590
1203 3-23
Model 590
Figure &
Item No. Part No. Description Qty.
3-24 1005
Model 590
Figure &
Item No. Part No. Description Qty.
3-14 CARRIER, RACKS & JUNCTION BOX ASSY
1 35194 CARRIER ASSY ............................................................. 1
2 44782 RACK HALF SIZE – 8 HEAD FRYER ........................... 5
3 62126 JUNCTION BOX ASSY ................................................. 1
3 62127 JUNCTION BOX ASSY - CE ........................................ 1
4 65427 ASSY - 5-POLE TERMINAL BLOCK - CE ............ 1
5 51057 ASSY - EMC FILTER - CE ...................................... 1
6 SC01-023 SCREW #6-32 X 1/4 PH RHD C .............................. 8
7 65180 ASSY - MAIN POWER CORD ...................................... 1
7 65181 CORD - 291/591 POWER ........................................ 1
58146* PLUG-90, 60A, 3PH, 250V, #15-60P ....................... 1
37560* RECEPTACLE #15-60R............................................ 1
505 3-25