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Circle Relationships: Central Angle Congruent Chords Inscribed Angle

The document contains diagrams and examples demonstrating various circle properties including: central angles being congruent to inscribed angles on the same arc; angles in the same segment being congruent; angles intercepting arcs being proportional to the arcs; and relationships between chords, secants, tangents, and their intersections in a circle. The examples involve finding missing angle measures, arc lengths, segment lengths, and values of variables using properties of circles.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
19 views

Circle Relationships: Central Angle Congruent Chords Inscribed Angle

The document contains diagrams and examples demonstrating various circle properties including: central angles being congruent to inscribed angles on the same arc; angles in the same segment being congruent; angles intercepting arcs being proportional to the arcs; and relationships between chords, secants, tangents, and their intersections in a circle. The examples involve finding missing angle measures, arc lengths, segment lengths, and values of variables using properties of circles.

Uploaded by

vgci bea nyxie
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Circle Relationships

CENTRAL ANGLE CONGRUENT CHORDS INSCRIBED ANGLE

75

80

INTERSECTION OF CHORD & TANGENT ANGLES INSIDE A CIRCLE

220

x
1
112  140
2

ANGLES OUTSIDE A CIRCLE

x
1
170  72 x
1
218  142
2 2
Circle Relationships

TANGENTS, SECANTS & CHORDS

INTERSECTING CHORDS INTERSECTING SECANTS

6  x  3 4 6(4  6)  5( x  5)

INTERSECTION OF SECANT AND TANGENT

x  x  9(9  7) 15 15  9(4 x  9)


Notes: Use Properties of Tangents 10.1
Objective: Use properties of a tangent to a circle

Give the name that best describes each part of the picture below.

1) C 2) AC 3) AF 4) AB

5) AF 6) BD 7) B

Use the diagram at the right.

8) What are the radius and diameter of ?

9) What are the radius and diameter of ?


Notes: Use Properties of Tangents 10.1
Tell how many common tangents the circles have and draw them.

10) 11) 12) 13)

14) Determine whether ST is tangent to . 15) Determine whether AB is tangent to

Find the value of the variable. Proving Theorem for #17 and #18

16)

Find the value of x. JK and JM are tangent to L.

17) 18)
Notes: Find Arc Measures 10.2

Objective: Use angle measures to find arc measures

Find the measure of each arc inC where DF is the diameter.

1) 2) 3)

Identify the given arc as a major arc, minor arc, or semicircle, and find the measure of the arc.

4) 5) 6)

7) 8)

In the figure, PR and QS are diameters of Find the measure of the indicated arc.
Notes: Find Arc Measures 10.2

Tell whether arcs and are congruent. Explain why or why not.

CF and DE are diameters

18) 19) 20)

21) 22)
Notes: Apply Properties of Chords 10.3

Objective: Use relationships of arcs and chords in a circle


Notes: Apply Properties of Chords 10.3

3. Use the diagram of to find the length of BF .

Find the measure of the indicated arc.

4) 5) 6)

7) In the diagram, AB = DC = 12. Find EF.

8) In the diagram, PV = PW, QR = 2x + 6 and ST = 3x – 1. Find QR.


Notes: Use Inscribed Angles and Polygons 10.4
Objective: Use inscribed angles in circles

1. Find the indicated measure in

a. mS b.

2.

3. Find mRTS 4. Find mZXW 5. Name 2 pairs of


congruent angles
Notes: Use Inscribed Angles and Polygons 10.4

6. A right triangle is inscribed in a circle. The radius of the circle is 5.6 centimeters. What is
the length of the hypotenuse of the right triangle?

Find the value of each variable.

7. 8.

Find the indicated measure.

9. 10. 11. mJLM

12. mA 13. 14. Find a and b


Notes: Apply Other Angle Relationships in Circles 10.5

Objective: Find the measures of angles inside or outside a circle

Find the indicated measure.

1. 2. 3.
Notes: Apply Other Angle Relationships in Circles 10.5

Find the value of x.

4. 5.

6. 7.

8. 9.

10. 11. Find


Notes: Find Segment Lengths in Circles 10.6
Objective: Find segment lengths in circles

Find the value of x.

1) 2) 3)

Find the value of x.

4) 5) 6)
Notes: Find Segment Lengths in Circles 10.6

Find the value of x.

7) 8) 9)
Notes: Find Segment Lengths in Circles 10.6
10) 11)

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