VILLACERAN, Kent-Kent R.
Section JD-E CIVPRO
41. RULE 15 Victory Liner Inc. vs. Malinias, G.R. No. 151170, May 29, 2007
Facts:
A collision transpired between the parties which is why the Respondent sought
damages against the Petitioner. During the presentation of evidence, no one made an
appearance for the Petitioner since his counsel already withdrew. With this, the
petitioner was declared in default and the MTC ruled in favor of Respondent. Petitioner
filed a motion for reconsideration, attaching to it a notice of hearing which did not
specify a specific schedule for the hearing, instead it only provided that it will be at the
convenience of the court and the parties. The defect in the notice of hearing rendered
the motion for reconsideration “deemed not filed”. The period of appeal was not tolled,
and the MTC decision became final and executory.
Issue:
Whether or not the Motion for Reconsideration should be “deemed not filed” due
to the defect in the notice of hearing
Ruling:
Yes. The Motion for Reconsideration should be deemed not filed.
Section 5 and 6 of Rule 15 of the Rules of Court provides that the notice of
hearing shall be addressed to the parties concerned and shall specify the time and date
of the hearing of the motion; no motion shall be acted upon by the court without proof of
service of the notice thereof, except when the court is satisfied that the rights of the
adverse party are not affected.