Relations and Functions Q-1
Relations and Functions Q-1
2. (
The domain of the function sin― log2 𝑥 is
2
2
)
a) [-1, 2]-{0} b) [-2, 2]-(-1, 1) c) [-2, 2]-{0} d)[1, 2]
3
5. Given 𝑓(𝑥) = log10 (11 ―+ 𝑥𝑥) and 𝑔(𝑥) = 13 +𝑥 +3 𝑥𝑥 , then 𝑓𝑜𝑔 (𝑥) equals
2
7. If 𝑓:𝑅→𝑅 and 𝑔:𝑅→𝑅 are defined by 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥 ― [𝑥] and 𝑔(𝑥) = [𝑥]for 𝑥 ∈ 𝑅, where [𝑥] is the
greatest integer not exceeding 𝑥, then for every 𝑥 ∈ 𝑅, 𝑓(𝑔(𝑥)) is equal to
a) 𝑥 b) 0 c) 𝑓(𝑥) d)𝑔(𝑥)
log0.3|𝑥 ― 2|
8. The domain of definition of 𝑓(𝑥) = |𝑥|
, is
a) [1, 2) ∪ (2, 3] b) [1, 3] c) 𝑅 ― (1, 3] d)None of these
14. If 𝑓:[2, 3]→𝑅 is defined by 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥3 +3𝑥 ― 2, then the range 𝑓(𝑥) is contained in the interval
a) [1, 12] b) [12, 34] c) [35, 50] d)[-12, 12]
cos 𝑛𝑥
16. If 𝑛 ∈ 𝑁, and the period of sin (𝑥) is 4𝜋, then 𝑛 is equal to
𝑛
a) 4 b) 3 c) 2 d)1
1
18. The range of the function 𝑓(𝑥) = 2 ― cos 3 𝑥, is
a) [ ― 1/3, 0] b) 𝑅 c) [1/3, 1] d)None of these
19. Let 𝐴 = {2, 3, 4, 5, …, 16, 17, 18}. Let be the equivalence relation on 𝐴 × 𝐴, cartesian product of
𝐴 and 𝐴, defined by (𝑎, 𝑏) ≈ (𝑐, 𝑑) if 𝑎𝑑 = 𝑏𝑐, then the number of ordered pairs of the equivalence
class of (3, 2) is
a) 4 b) 5 c) 6 d)7
20. Let 𝑛 be the natural number. Then, the range of the function 𝑓(𝑛) = 8 ― 𝑛𝑃𝑛―4, 4 ≤ 𝑛 ≤ 6, is
a) {1, 2, 3, 4} b) {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6} c) {1, 2, 3} d){1, 2, 3, 4, 5}
1. Let 𝑋 and 𝑌 be subsets of 𝑅, the set of all real numbers. The function 𝑓:𝑋→𝑌 defined by 𝑓(𝑥) =
𝑥2 for 𝑥 ∈ 𝑋 is one-one but not onto, if (Here, 𝑅+ is the set of all positive real numbers)
a) 𝑋 = 𝑌 = 𝑅+ b) 𝑋 = 𝑅, 𝑌 = 𝑅+ c) 𝑋 = 𝑅+,𝑌 = 𝑅 d)𝑋 = 𝑌 = 𝑅
3. The graph of the function of 𝑦 = 𝑓(𝑥) is symmetrical about the line 𝑥 = 2, then
a) 𝑓(𝑥 + 2) = 𝑓(𝑥 ― 2) b) 𝑓(2 + 𝑥) = 𝑓(2 ― 𝑥) c) 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑓( ― 𝑥) d)𝑓(𝑥) = ―𝑓( ― 𝑥)
{
―1; 𝑥 < 0
4. If 𝑓(𝑥) = 0; 𝑥 = 0 and 𝑔(𝑥) = 𝑥(1 ― 𝑥2), then
1; 𝑥 > 0
{
―1; ― 1 < 𝑥 < 0 or 𝑥 > 1
a) 𝑓𝑜𝑔 (𝑥) = 0; 𝑥 = 0, 1, ― 1
1; 0<𝑥<1
{
―1; ― 1 < 𝑥 < 0
b) 𝑓𝑜𝑔 (𝑥) = 0; 𝑥 = 0,1, ― 1
1; 0 < 𝑥 < 1
{
―1; ― 1 < 𝑥 < 0 or 𝑥 > 1
c) 𝑓𝑜𝑔 (𝑥) = 0; 𝑥 = 0, 1, ― 1
1; 0 < 𝑥 < 1 or 𝑥 < ―1
{
1; ― 1 < 𝑥 < 0 or 𝑥 > 1
d)𝑓𝑜𝑔 (𝑥) = 0; 𝑥 = 0,1, ― 1
1; 0 < 𝑥 < 1 or 𝑥 < ―1
6. The period of
𝜋𝑥 𝜋𝑥
𝑓(𝑥) = sin (
𝑛―1
+ cos)𝑛 ( )
,𝑛 ∈ 𝑍, 𝑛 > 2, is
𝑒𝑥 ― 𝑒―𝑥
12. The inverse of the function 𝑓:𝑅→( ― 1,3) is given by 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑒𝑥 + 𝑒―𝑥 +2
a) log (
𝑥 ― 1 ―2
𝑥+1
) b) log (𝑥𝑥 ―― 21)1/2 c) log (2 ― 𝑥)
𝑥 1/2
d)log (𝑥3 ―― 1𝑥)1/2
4𝑥
13. If 𝑓(𝑥) = 4𝑥 + 2, then 𝑓( ) +𝑓(972 ) +.… + 𝑓(96) is equal to
1
97 97
a) 1 b) 48 c) -48 d)-1
16. The function 𝑓(𝑥) = log2𝑥―5(𝑥2 ― 3𝑥 ― 10) is defined for all 𝑥 belonging to
a) [5,∞) b) (5, ∞) c) ( ― ∞, + 5) d)None of these
𝑥2
17. Range of the function 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥2 + 1 is
a) (-1, 0) b) (-1, 1) c) [0, 1) d)(1, 1)
𝜋𝑥 𝜋𝑥 𝜋𝑥
1. The function 𝑓(𝑥) = sin + 2 cos ― tan is periodic with period
2 3 4
a) 6 b) 3 c) 4 d)12
a) 𝑓(𝑥) = {
―1, 0 < 𝑥 ≤ 1
1, 𝑥 > 1 b) 𝑓(𝑥) =
―1, 0 < 𝑥 < 1
1, 𝑥 ≥ 1 {
{
―1, 0 < 𝑥 < 1
c) 𝑓(𝑥) = 0, 𝑥 = 1 d) None of these
1, 𝑥 > 1
3. Let 𝑅 = {(1, 3), (4, 2), (2, 4), (2, 3), (3, 1)} be a relation on the set 𝐴 = {1, 2, 3, 4}. The relation 𝑅
is
a) A function b) Transitive c) Not symmetric d)Reflexive
5. If 𝑓:𝑅→𝐶 is defined by 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑒2𝑖𝑥for 𝑥 ∈ 𝑅, then 𝑓 is (where 𝐶 denotes the set of all complex
numbers)
a) One-one b) Onto
c) One-one and onto d) Neither one-one nor onto
2𝑥 + 2―𝑥
8. If 𝑓(𝑥) = 2
, then 𝑓(𝑥 + 𝑦)𝑓(𝑥 ― 𝑦) is equal to
1 1 1 1
a) 2{𝑓(2𝑥) + 𝑓(2𝑦)} b) 2{𝑓(2𝑥) ―𝑓(2𝑦)} c) 4{𝑓(2𝑥) +𝑓(2𝑦)} d) 4{𝑓(2𝑥) ―𝑓(2𝑦)}
𝑎𝑥 + 𝑏
12. Let 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑐𝑥 + 𝑑. Then, 𝑓𝑜𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥 provided that
a) 𝑑 = ―𝑎 b) 𝑑 = 𝑎 c) 𝑎 = 𝑏 = 𝑐 = 𝑑 = 1 d)𝑎 = 𝑏 = 1
𝑎𝑥 + 𝑏
13. Let 𝐶 denote the set of all complex numbers. The function 𝑓 :𝐶→𝐶 defined by 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑐𝑥 + 𝑑 for
𝑥 ∈ 𝐶, where 𝑏𝑑 ≠ 0 reduces to a constant function if:
a) 𝑎 = 𝑐 b) 𝑏 = 𝑑 c) 𝑎𝑑 = 𝑏𝑐 d)𝑎𝑏 = 𝑐𝑑
14. If sin 𝜆 𝑥 + cos 𝜆 𝑥 and |sin 𝑥| + |cos 𝑥| are periodic function with the same period, then 𝜆 =
a) 0 b) 1 c) 2 d)4
15. The domain of definition of the real function 𝑓(𝑥) = log12 𝑥2 of the real variable 𝑥, is
a) 𝑥 > 0 b) |𝑥| ≥ 1 c) |𝑥| ≥ 4 d)𝑥 ≥ 4
16. If 𝑓(𝑥) is an even function and 𝑓′(𝑥) exists, then 𝑓′(𝑒) + 𝑓′( ― 𝑒) is
a) >0 b) = 0 c) ≥ 0 d)<0
2
a) {𝑓(𝑥)} b) {𝑓(𝑥)}3 c) 2𝑓(𝑥) d)3𝑓 (𝑥)
18. If the function 𝑓:𝑅→𝑅 is defined by 𝑓(𝑥) = cos2 𝑥 + sin4 𝑥 then 𝑓(𝑅) =
a) [3/4,1) b) (3/4,1] c) [3/4,1] d)(3/4,1)
2
20. The largest interval lying in ( ― , ) for which the function 𝑓(𝑥) = 4―𝑥 + cos―1 ( ― 1) +
𝜋 𝜋 𝑥
2 2 2
log( cos 𝑥 ) is defined, is
- ,
a) [0, 𝜋] b) ( ― ,
𝜋 𝜋
) c) 4 2 d) [0,
𝜋
]
2 2 2
𝑥―1
2. The interval in which the function 𝑦 = 𝑥2 ― 3 𝑥 + 3 transforms the real line is
a) (0, ∞) b) ( ― ∞,∞) c) [0, 1] d)[ ―1/3, 1] ― {0}
3.
log10 𝑥
The domain of definition of the function 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥 , is
a) (0, 1) ∪ (1, ∞) b) (0, ∞) c) [0, ∞) d)[0, 1) ∪ (1, ∞)
4. Let 𝑊denotes the words in the English dictionary. Define the relation 𝑅 by
𝑅 = {(𝑥, 𝑦) ∈ 𝑊 × 𝑊:the world 𝑥 and 𝑦 have at least one letter in common}. Then, 𝑅 is
a) Reflexive, symmetric and not transitive b) Reflexive, symmetric and transitive
c) Reflexive, not symmetric and transitive d) Not reflexive, symmetric and transitive
𝑎𝑥 + 𝑏
5. The function 𝑓:𝐶→𝐶 defined by 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑐𝑥 + 𝑑 for 𝑥 ∈ 𝐶 where 𝑏𝑑 ≠ 0 reduces to a constant
function, if
a) 𝑎 = 𝑐 b) 𝑏 = 𝑑 c) 𝑎𝑑 = 𝑏𝑐 d)𝑎𝑏 = 𝑐𝑑
6. Let 𝐴 = {𝑥,𝑦,𝑧},𝐵 = {𝑢,𝑣,𝜔} and 𝑓:𝐴→𝐵 be defined by 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑢, 𝑓(𝑦) = 𝑣, 𝑓(𝑧) = 𝜔.Then, 𝑓 is
a) Surjective but not injective
b) Injective but not surjective
c) Bijective
d)None of these
7. Consider the following relations 𝑅 = {(x,y)│x, y are real numbers and x=wy for some rational
{
number w};𝑆 = ( , )|𝑚, 𝑛, 𝑝 and 𝑞 are integers such that 𝑛, 𝑞 ≠ 0 and 𝑞𝑚 = 𝑝𝑛 . Then
𝑚 𝑝
𝑛 𝑞
}
a) 𝑅is an equivalence relation but 𝑆 is not an equivalence relation b) Neither 𝑅 nor
𝑆 is an equivalence relation
c) 𝑆 is an equivalence relation but 𝑅 is not an equivalence relation d) 𝑅 and 𝑆 both
are equivalence relations
10. Let 𝐴 = {𝑥, 𝑦, 𝑧}and 𝐵 = {𝑎, 𝑏, 𝑐, 𝑑}. Which one of the following is not a relation from 𝐴to 𝐵?
a) {(𝑥, 𝑎), (𝑥, 𝑐)} b) {(𝑦,𝑐), (𝑦, 𝑑)} c) {(𝑧,𝑎), (𝑧, 𝑑)} d){(𝑧, 𝑏), (𝑦, 𝑏), (𝑎, 𝑑)}
{
𝑥, 𝑥 ≥ 1
a) 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥2, 0 ≤ 𝑥 < 1
𝑥, 𝑥 < 0
b)
𝑥2, 𝑥 ≥ 1
𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥, 𝑥 < 1 {
{
𝑥, 𝑥 ≥ 1
c) 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥2, 𝑥 < 1 d) 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥,
{
𝑥2, 𝑥 ≥ 1
0≤𝑥<1
2
𝑥 , 𝑥<0
13. If X = {1,2,3,4}, then one-one onto mappings 𝑓:X→X such that 𝑓(1) = 1,𝑓(2) ≠ 2,𝑓(4) ≠ 4 are
given by
a) 𝑓 = {(1,1),(2,3),(3,4),(4,2)}
b) 𝑓 = {(1, 2),(2, 4),(3, 3),(4, 2)}
c) 𝑓 = {(1, 2),(2, 4),(3, 2), (4, 3)}
d)None of these
sin4 𝑥 + cos2 𝑥
16. If 𝑓(𝑥) = sin2 𝑥 + cos4 𝑥
for 𝑥 ∈ 𝑅, then 𝑓(2010) =
a) 1 b) 2 c) 3 d)4
10𝑥 ― 10―𝑥
18. The inverse of the function 𝑦 = 10𝑥 + 10―𝑥 is
1
a) 2log10 (11 ―+ 𝑥𝑥) 1
b) 2log10 (22 ―+ 𝑥𝑥) 1
c) 2log10 (
1―𝑥
1+𝑥
) d)None of these
1. Let 𝑓:𝑁→𝑌 be a function defined as 𝑓(𝑥) = 4𝑥 + 3where 𝑌 = {𝑦 ∈ 𝑁:𝑦 = 4𝑥 + 3 for some 𝑥 ∈ 𝑁}.
Show that 𝑓 is invertible and its inverse is
𝑦―3 3𝑦 + 4 𝑦+3 𝑦+3
a) 𝑔(𝑦) = 4
b) 𝑔(𝑦) = 3
c) 𝑔(𝑦) = 4 + 4
d)𝑔(𝑦) = 4
3. Let 𝑓:𝐴→𝐵 and g:𝐵→𝐶 be two functions such that g𝑜𝑓:𝐴→𝐶 is onto and g is one-one. Then,
a) 𝑓is one-one
b) 𝑓is onto
c) 𝑓is both one-one and onto
d)None of these
𝑥―𝑚
6. Let 𝑓 :𝑅 = {𝑛}→𝑅 be a function defined by 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥 ― 𝑛, where 𝑚 ≠ 𝑛. Then,
a) 𝑓 is one-one onto b) 𝑓 is one-one into c) 𝑓 is many one onto d)𝑓 is may one into
10. If 𝑓(sin 𝑥) ―𝑓( ― sin 𝑥) = 𝑥2 ―1 is defined for all 𝑥 ∈ 𝑅, then the value of 𝑥2 ―2 can be
a) 0 b) 1 c) 2 d) ―1
b) { 2 tan―1 𝑥, 𝑥 ≥ 0
―2 tan―1 𝑥, 𝑥 ≤ 0
c) {
―1
𝜋 + 2 tan 𝑥, 𝑥 ≥ 0
―1
―𝜋 + 2 tan 𝑥, 𝑥 ≤ 0
d)None of these
12. Domain of the function 𝑓(𝑥) = sin―1( log2 𝑥 ) in the set of real numbers is
d) {𝑥: ≤ 𝑥 ≤ 2}
1
a) {𝑥:1 ≤ 𝑥 ≤ 2} b) {𝑥:1 ≤ 𝑥 ≤ 3} c) {𝑥: ― 1 ≤ 𝑥 ≤ 2}
2
13. If 𝑓 :𝑅→𝑅 and 𝑔 :𝑅→𝑅 are given by 𝑓(𝑥) = |𝑥| and 𝑔(𝑥) = [𝑥] for each 𝑥 ∈ 𝑅, then
{𝑥 ∈ 𝑅 :𝑔(𝑓(𝑥)) ≤ 𝑓(𝑔(𝑥))} =
a) 𝑍 ∪ ( ― ∞,0) b) ( ― ∞,0) c) 𝑍 d)𝑅
3
17. Domain of definition of the function 𝑓(𝑥) = 4 ― 𝑥2 + log10(𝑥3 ― 𝑥), is
a) (1, 2) b) ( ―1, 0) ∪ (1, 2)
c) (1, 2) ∪ (2, ∞) d)( ―1, 0) ∪ (1, 2) ∪ (2, ∞)
18. If 𝑋 and 𝑌 are two non-empty sets where 𝑓:𝑋→𝑌 is function is defined such that
𝑓(𝐶) = {𝑓(𝑥):𝑥 ∈ 𝐶}for 𝐶 ⊆ 𝑋
And 𝑓―1(𝐷) = {𝑥:𝑓(𝑥) ∈ 𝐷}𝑓𝑜𝑟 𝐷 ⊆ 𝑌,
For any 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑋and 𝐵 ⊆ 𝑌, then
a) 𝑓―1(𝑓(𝐴)) = 𝐴 b) 𝑓―1(𝑓(𝐴)) = 𝐴 only if 𝑓(𝑋) = 𝑌
c) 𝑓(𝑓―1(𝐵)) = 𝐵 only if 𝐵 ⊆ 𝑓(𝑥) d)𝑓(𝑓―1(𝐵)) = 𝐵
3. Let 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥 and g(𝑥) = |𝑥| for all 𝑥 ∈ 𝑅.Then, the function ϕ(𝑥) satisfying {ϕ(𝑥) ― 𝑓(𝑥)}2 +
{ϕ(𝑥) ― g(𝑥)}2 = 0, is
a) ϕ(𝑥) = 𝑥,𝑥 ∈ [0, ∞)
b) ϕ(𝑥) = 𝑥, 𝑥 ∈ 𝑅
c) ϕ(𝑥) = ―𝑥,𝑥 ∈ ( ― ∞, 0]
d)ϕ(𝑥) = 𝑥 + |𝑥|, 𝑥 ∈ 𝑅
3
6. If 𝑓(𝑥) = (𝑎𝑥2 + 𝑏) , then the function 𝑔 such that 𝑓(𝑔(𝑥)) = 𝑔(𝑓(𝑥)) is given by
1/2 1
― 𝑏 1/2
a) 𝑔(𝑥) = (𝑏 ―𝑎𝑥 )
1/3
b) 𝑔(𝑥) = (𝑎 𝑥2 + 𝑏)3 c) 𝑔(𝑥) = (𝑎 𝑥2 + 𝑏)
1/3
d)𝑔(𝑥) = (𝑥 1/3
𝑎
)
7. Let 𝑅 be the real line. Consider the following subsets of the plane 𝑅 × 𝑅
𝑆 = {(𝑥, 𝑦):𝑦 = 𝑥 + 1and𝑜 < 𝑥 < 2}
𝑇 = {(𝑥, 𝑦):𝑥 ― 𝑦is an integer}
Which of the following is true?
a) 𝑇is an equivalent relation on 𝑅 but 𝑆 is not b) Neither 𝑆 nor 𝑇 is an equivalence relation on 𝑅
c) Both 𝑆 and 𝑇 are equivalence relations on 𝑅 d) 𝑆 is an equivalence relations on 𝑅 and 𝑇 is not
8. Let 𝐴 = [ ― 1, 1] and 𝑓:𝐴→𝐴 be defined as 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥|𝑥| for all 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴, then 𝑓(𝑥) is
a) Many-one into function b) One-one into function
c) Many-one onto function d) One-one onto function
10. Let 𝑅 and 𝑆 be two non-void relations on a set𝐴. Which of the following statements is false?
a) 𝑅and𝑆 are transitive implies 𝑅 ∩ 𝑆 is transitive.
b) 𝑅 and 𝑆 are transitive implies 𝑅 ∪ 𝑆 is transitive.
c) 𝑅 and 𝑆 are symmetric implies 𝑅 ∪ 𝑆 is symmetric.
d)𝑅 and 𝑆 are reflexive implies𝑅 ∩ 𝑆 is reflexive.
11. 𝐴 = {1, 2, 3, 4}, 𝐵{1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6}are two sets, and function𝑓:𝐴→𝐵 is defined by 𝑓(𝑥)
= 𝑥 + 2 ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴, then the function 𝑓 is
a) Bijective b) Onto c) One-one d)Many-one
12. Let 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥 + 1 and ϕ(𝑥) = 𝑥 ― 2. Then the values of 𝑥 satisfying |𝑓(𝑥) + ϕ(𝑥)| = |𝑓(𝑥)| +
|ϕ(𝑥)|are :
a) ( ―∞,1] b) [2,∞) c) ( ―∞, ― 2] d)[1, ∞)
sin―1(3 ― 𝑥)
13. The domain of the function 𝑓(𝑥) = log𝑒(|𝑥| ― 2), is
a) [2, 4] b) (2, 3) ∪ (3, 4] c) [2, 3) d)( ―∞, ― 3) ∪ [2,∞)
1
14. If 𝑓(𝑥) = |𝑥| ― 𝑥 then, domain of 𝑓(𝑥) is
a) ( ― ∞, 0) b) ( ― ∞, 2) c) ( ― ∞, ∞) d)None of the above
sin 𝑛 𝑥
1. The value of 𝑛 ∈ 𝑍 (the set of integers) for which the function 𝑓(𝑥) = sin has 4 𝜋 as its
sin ( )
𝑥
𝑛
period is
a) 2 b) 3 c) 5 d)4
2. The inverse of the function 𝑓:𝑅→𝑅 given by 𝑓(𝑥) = log𝑎 (𝑥 + 𝑥2 + 1)(𝑎 > 0,𝑎 ≠ 1), is
1
a) 2(𝑎𝑥 + 𝑎―𝑥)
1
b) 2(𝑎𝑥 ― 𝑎―𝑥) c) 2 (
1 𝑎𝑥 + 𝑎―𝑥
𝑎𝑥 ― 𝑎―𝑥
) d)Not defined
𝛼𝑥
4. If 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥 + 1, 𝑥 ≠ ―1, for what value of 𝛼 is 𝑓[𝑓(𝑥)] = 𝑥?
a) 2 b) ― 2 c) 1 d)-1
1
9. The range of function 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥2 + 𝑥2 + 1
3,
a) [1, ∞) b) [2, ∞) c) 2 d)None of these
1
11. If 𝑓 :𝑅→𝑅 is defined by 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥 ― [𝑥] ― 2 for all 𝑥 ∈ 𝑅, where [𝑥] denotes the greatest integer
function, then {𝑥 ∈ 𝑅 :𝑓(𝑥) = } is equal to
1
2
a) 𝑍 b) 𝑁 c) ϕ d)𝑅
c) { ― }
1
a) { ― 1} b) {0} d)ϕ
2
13. If 𝑓:𝑅→𝑅 is defined by 𝑓(𝑥) = sin 𝑥 and 𝑔:(1, ∞)→𝑅 is defined by 𝑔(𝑥) = 𝑥2 ― 1, then 𝑔𝑜𝑓(𝑥) is
a) sin(𝑥2 ― 1) b) sin 𝑥2 ― 1 c) cos 𝑥 d)Not defined
14. Let 𝑅 and 𝐶 denote the set of real numbers and complex numbers respectively. The function
𝑓:𝐶→𝑅 defined by 𝑓(𝑧) = |𝑧| is
a) One to one b) Onto
c) Bijective d) Neither one to one nor onto
𝑥―1
15. If 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥 + 1, then 𝑓(2 𝑥) is
𝑓(𝑥) + 1 3𝑓(𝑥) + 1 𝑓(𝑥) + 3 𝑓(𝑥) + 3
a) 𝑓(𝑥) + 3 b) 𝑓(𝑥) + 3
c) 𝑓(𝑥) + 1 d) 3𝑓(𝑥) + 1
𝜋2
16. The range of the function 𝑓(𝑥) = tan ― 𝑥2 is
9
a) [0, 3] b) [0, 3] c) ( ― ∞, ∞) d)None of these
17. The domain of the function 𝑓(𝑥) = cosec―1[sin 𝑥] in [0, 2 𝜋], where [ ∙ ] denotes the greatest
integer function, is
a) [0, 𝜋/2) ∪ (𝜋,3𝜋/2] b) (𝜋,2 𝜋) ∪ {𝜋/2} c) (0, 𝜋] ∪ {3 𝜋/2} d)(𝜋/2,𝜋) ∪ (3𝜋/2,2𝜋)
18. Let 𝑅 be the relation on the set 𝑅 of all real numbers defined by 𝑎𝑅𝑏if |𝑎 ― 𝑏| ≤ 1, then 𝑅 is
a) Reflexive and symmetric b) Symmetric only
c) Transitive only d) Anti-symmetric only
𝑥
20. If 𝑓:[0, ∞]→[0, ∞]and 𝑓(𝑥) = 1 + 𝑥, then 𝑓 is
a) One-one and onto b) One-one but not onto
c) Onto but not one-one d) Neither one-one nor onto
Let [𝑥] denote the greatest integer ≤ 𝑥. If 𝑓(𝑥) = [𝑥]and 𝑔(𝑥) = |𝑥|, then the value of 𝑓(𝑔( ))
8
2.
5
―𝑔(𝑓( ― )) is
8
5
a) 2 b) -2 c) 1 d)-1
cos―1 𝑥
3. The domain of the function 𝑓(𝑥) = [𝑥]
is
a) [ ―1, 0) ∪ {1} b) [-1, 1] c) [-1, 1) d) None of these
1 ―1 1
4. The set of values of 𝑥 for which of the function 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥 + 2sin 𝑥
+ 𝑥―2 exists is
a) 𝑅 b) 𝑅 ― {0} c) ϕ d)None of these
5. If 𝑓(𝑥) satisfies the relation 2𝑓(𝑥) +𝑓(1 ― 𝑥) = 𝑥2 for all real 𝑥, then 𝑓(𝑥) is
𝑥2 + 2𝑥 ― 1 𝑥2 + 2𝑥 ― 1 𝑥2 + 4𝑥 ― 1 𝑥2 ― 3𝑥 + 1
a) 6
b) 3
c) 3
d) 6
6. If the function 𝑓(𝑥) is defined by 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑎 + 𝑏𝑥and 𝑓𝑟 = 𝑓𝑓𝑓.... (repeated𝑟 times), then 𝑓𝑟(𝑥) is
equal to
a) 𝑎 + 𝑏𝑟𝑥 b) 𝑎𝑟 + 𝑏𝑟𝑥 c) 𝑎𝑟 + 𝑏𝑥𝑟 d)𝑎 (𝑏𝑟 ― 1
𝑏―1
) + 𝑏𝑟𝑥
𝑥―1
7. If 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥 + 1, then 𝑓(2 𝑥) is
𝑓(𝑥) + 1 3 𝑓(𝑥) + 1 𝑓(𝑥) + 3 𝑓(𝑥) + 3
a) 𝑓(𝑥) + 3 b) 𝑓(𝑥) + 3
c) 𝑓(𝑥) + 1 d) 3 𝑓(𝑥) + 1
10. The domain of the function 𝑓(𝑥) = log2( log3 (log4 𝑥 ))is
a) ( ― ∞, 4) b) (4, ∞) c) (0, 4) d)(1, ∞)
13. 𝑅is relation on 𝑁 given by 𝑅 = {(𝑥, 𝑦):4𝑥 + 3𝑦 = 20}. Which of the following belongs to 𝑅?
a) (-4, 12) b) (5, 0) c) (3, 4) d)(2, 4)
15. Let 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥 and 𝑔(𝑥) = |𝑥| for all 𝑥 ∈ 𝑅. Then, the function ϕ(𝑥) satisfying [ϕ(𝑥) ― 𝑓(𝑥)]2 +
[ϕ(𝑥) ― 𝑔(𝑥)]2 = 0
a) ϕ(𝑥) = 𝑥,𝑥 ∈ [0, ∞)
b) ϕ(𝑥) = 𝑥,𝑥 ∈ 𝑅
c) ϕ(𝑥) = ―𝑥,𝑥 ∈ ( ― ∞,0]
d)ϕ(𝑥) = 𝑥 + |𝑥|,𝑥 ∈ 𝑅
16. In a function 𝑓(𝑥) is defined for 𝑥 ∈ [0, 1], then the function 𝑓(2 𝑥 + 3) is defined for
a) 𝑥 ∈ [0, 1] b) 𝑥 ∈ [ ― 3/2, ― 1] c) 𝑥 ∈ 𝑅 d)𝑥 ∈ [ ― 3/2, 1]
{
𝑥2 ― 2𝑥, ― 2 ≤ 𝑥 ≤ ―1
―1, ― 1 ≤ 𝑥 < 0
a) 0, 0 ≤ 𝑥 < 2
𝑥2 + 2𝑥, 2 ≤ 𝑥 ≤ 3
{
𝑥2 + 2𝑥, ― 2 ≤ 𝑥 ≤ ―1
―1, ― 1 ≤ 𝑥 < 0
b) 0, 0 ≤ 𝑥 < 1
𝑥2 ― 2𝑥, 1 ≤ 𝑥 ≤ 3
d)
{
𝑥2 + 2𝑥, ― 2 ≤ 𝑥 ≤ 0
2
0, 0 ≤ 𝑥 < 2
𝑥 ― 2𝑥, 2 ≤ 𝑥 ≤ 3
18. Let 𝑅 be the set of real numbers and the mapping 𝑓:𝑅→𝑅 and 𝑔:𝑅→𝑅 be defined by 𝑓(𝑥) = 5 ―
𝑥2and 𝑔(𝑥) = 3𝑥 ― 4, then the value of (𝑓𝑜𝑔)( ― 1) is
a) -44 b) -54 c) -32 d)-64
2 2
𝑒𝑥 ― 𝑒―𝑥
19. 𝑓:𝑅→𝑅is defined by 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥2 ―𝑥2
, is
𝑒 +𝑒
a) One-one but not onto
b) Many-one but onto
c) One-one and onto
d)Neither one-one nor onto
3. If 𝑓:𝑅→𝑅 and 𝑔 :𝑅→𝑅 are defined by 𝑓(𝑥) = 2𝑥 + 3 and 𝑔(𝑥) = 𝑥2 +7, then the values of 𝑥 such
that 𝑔(𝑓(𝑥)) = 8 are
a) 1, 2 b) ―1, 2 c) ―1, ― 2 d)1, ― 2
1―𝑥
5. If 𝑓(𝑥) = 1 + 𝑥(𝑥 ≠ ―1), then 𝑓―1(𝑥) equals to
1 1
a) 𝑓(𝑥) b) 𝑓(𝑥) c) ―𝑓(𝑥) d) ― 𝑓(𝑥)
6. The function 𝑓 satisfies the functional equation 3𝑓(𝑥) +2𝑓 (𝑥𝑥+―591 ) = 10𝑥 + 30 for all real 𝑥 ≠ 1.
The value of 𝑓(7) is
a) 8 b) 4 c) -8 d)11
10. If 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑒𝑥and 𝑔(𝑥) = log𝑒 𝑥, then which of the following is true?
a) 𝑓{𝑔(𝑥)} ≠ 𝑔{𝑓(𝑥)} b) 𝑓{𝑔(𝑥)} = 𝑔{𝑓(𝑥)}
c) 𝑓{𝑔(𝑥)} +𝑔{𝑓(𝑥)} = 0 d)𝑓{𝑔(𝑥)} ―𝑔{𝑓(𝑥)} = 1
1/2
12. The domain of definition of 𝑓(𝑥) = log1.7 (2 ―𝑥 +ϕ 1(𝑥))
′
, where ϕ(𝑥) =
𝑥3
3
3 3
― 2𝑥2 ―2𝑥 + 2, is
a) ( ― ∞, ― 4) b) ( ― 4,∞) c) ( ― ∞, ― 1) ∪ ( ― 1, 4) d)
( ― ∞, ― 1) ∪ ( ― 1, 4]
15. Let 𝑆 be the set of all real numbers. Then, the relation 𝑅 = {(𝑎, 𝑏):1 + 𝑎𝑏 > 0} on 𝑆 is
a) Reflexive and symmetric but not transitive b) Reflexive and transitive but not symmetric
c) Symmetric and transitive but not reflexive d) Reflexive, transitive and symmetric
{
1 ― 𝑥, 𝑥 ≤ ―1
a) 𝑓(𝑥) = 2, ― 1 < 𝑥 < 1
1 + 𝑥, 𝑥≥1
{
1 + 𝑥, 𝑥 ≤ ―1
b) 𝑓(𝑥) = 2, ― 1 < 𝑥 < 1
1 ― 𝑥, 𝑥 ≥ 1
θ θ
18. The period of the function 𝑓(θ) = sin + cos is
3 2
a) 3𝜋 b) 6𝜋 c) 9𝜋 d)12𝜋
19. Let the function 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥2 +𝑥 + sin 𝑥 ― cos 𝑥 + log(1 + |𝑥|) be defined on the interval [0, 1].
The odd extension of 𝑓(𝑥) to the interval [ ― 1, 1] is
a) 𝑥2 +𝑥 + sin 𝑥 + cos 𝑥 ― log(1 + |𝑥|)
b) ― 𝑥2 +𝑥 + sin 𝑥 + cos 𝑥 ― log(1 + |𝑥|)
c) ― 𝑥2 +𝑥 + sin 𝑥 ― cos 𝑥 + log(1 + |𝑥|)
d)None of these
2𝑥
1. Let 𝑓:( ― 1, 1)→𝐵, be a function defined by 𝑓(𝑥) = tan―1 , then 𝑓 is both one-one and onto
1 ― 𝑥2
when 𝐵 is the interval
𝜋
a) ( ― , ) b) [ ― , ] d) (0, )
𝜋 𝜋 𝜋 𝜋 𝜋
c) [0, 2)
2 2 2 2 2
5. If 𝑓:𝑁→𝑍 is defined by
{
2 if 𝑛 = 3𝑘, 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍
𝑓(𝑛) = 10 if 𝑛 = 3𝑘 + 1, 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍,
0 if 𝑛 = 3𝑘 + 2, 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍
Then {𝑛 ∈ 𝑁:𝑓(𝑛) > 2} is equal to
a) {3, 6, 4} b) {1, 4, 7} c) {4, 7} d){7}
2𝑥 ― 1
6. If 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥+5
(𝑥 ≠ ―5), then 𝑓―1(𝑥) is equal to
𝑥+5 1 5𝑥 + 1 𝑥―5 1 5𝑥 ― 1
a) 2𝑥 ― 1, 𝑥 ≠ 2 b) 2―𝑥, 𝑥≠2 c) 2𝑥 + 1, 𝑥 ≠ 2 d) 2―𝑥, 𝑥≠2
𝑝
If 𝒬 denotes the set of all rational numbers and 𝑓( )=
𝑝
9. 𝑝2 ― 𝑞2 for any 𝑞 ∈ 𝒬, then observe
𝑞
the following statements.
𝑝
I. 𝑓( ) is real for each 𝑞 ∈ 𝒬.
𝑝
𝑞
𝑝
II. 𝑓( )is a complex number for each 𝑞 ∈ 𝒬.
𝑝
𝑞
Which of the following is correct?
a) Both I and II are true b) I is true, II is false
c) I is false, II is true d) Both I and II are false
𝑥―2
11. Let 𝐴 = 𝑅 ― {3},𝐵 = 𝑅 ― {1}. Let 𝑓:𝐴→𝐵be defined by 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥 ― 3.Then,
a) 𝑓is bijective b) 𝑓 is one-one but not onto
c) 𝑓 is onto but not one-one d)None of the above
sin 𝑥
12. Let 𝑓(𝑥) = 1 + 3
sin 𝑥
. If 𝐷 is the domain of 𝑓, then 𝐷 contains
a) (0, 𝜋) b) ( ― 2 𝜋, ― 𝜋) c) (3 𝜋,4 𝜋) d)(4 𝜋,6 𝜋)
13. Let 𝑓:𝑅→𝑅 and 𝑔:𝑅→𝑅 be given by 𝑓(𝑥) = 3𝑥2 +2 and 𝑔(𝑥) = 3𝑥 ― 1 for all 𝑥 ∈ 𝑅.Then,
a) 𝑓𝑜𝑔(𝑥) = 27𝑥2 ―18𝑥 + 5
b) 𝑓𝑜𝑔(𝑥) = 27𝑥2 +18𝑥 ― 5
c) 𝑔𝑜𝑓 (𝑥) = 9𝑥2 ―5
d)𝑔𝑜𝑓 (𝑥) = 9𝑥2 +15
15. Let 𝑓:𝐴→𝐵 and g:𝐵→𝐴 be two functions such that 𝑓𝑜g = 𝐼𝐵. Then,
a) 𝑓andg both are injections
b) 𝑓andg both are surjections
c) 𝑓 is an injection and g is a surjection
d)𝑓 is a surjection and g is an injection
18. If 𝑓(𝑥) = 2𝑥4 ―13𝑥2 +𝑎𝑥 + 𝑏 is divisible by 𝑥2 ―3𝑥 + 2, then (𝑎, 𝑏) is equal to
a) ( ― 9, ― 2) b) (6, 4) c) (9, 2) d) (2, 9)
𝑥2 ― 8
19. Let 𝑓:𝑅→𝑅 be a function defined by 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥2 + 2Then, 𝑓 is
a) One-one but not onto
b) One-one and onto
c) Onto but not one-one
d)Neither one-one nor onto
sin―1(𝑥 ― 3)
20. The domain of the function 𝑓(𝑥) = 9 ― 𝑥2
, is
a) [1, 2) b) [2, 3) c) [1, 2] d)[2, 3]