The Dark Secrets of Survival
The Dark Secrets of Survival
Survival
The Brutal Truth About Violence, Death, and
Mayhem That You Must Know to Survive
By Selco Begovic
But I never read any survival "rule" about how long you can survive, for
example, by eating grass or spoiled food in 1/3 of your needed daily caloric
amount, while you are under constant physical threat, while you are under
lot of stress because your kid probably has pneumonia and there are no
antibiotics, your rifle is not working, your roof is leaking on your head,
there is no eletricity and running water, and each day is hard work to fulfill
necessities for bare minimum of existence… necessities that you did not
even think about it while system was there....
There is no rule for that, and if someone gives you general rule about it he
is lying, because there can’t be rules determining how much a human being
can push on in hard situations that go for weeks, months, or years.
There is only you, your skills, your mindset, and the people around you who
will either help you or harm you (probably combination of both).
Generally speaking, people can adapt to the most difficult situations. The
problem here from my experience is actually that period of adapting.
In that shocking period of adapting you have far too many chances to end
up dead, or to make big mistakes, because the period when everything
goes from "normal" to "not normal" is pure chaos. Most of the people go
through it with their minds and actions in "normal" operating philosophy.
When "not normal" become your new normal, you are there.
“Smart people learn from their mistakes. But the real sharp ones
learn from the mistakes of others.”
~Brandon Mull, Fablehaven
2.) The ‘Enemy’ will look, sound, and speak like you.
They may even have been your long-time friends but are now on the
‘opposite’ side. Fighting here was divided by all sorts of reasons, race,
religion, affiliation, heritage, politics, and often a big mix of all these things.
‘Sides’ were always changing as well. That’s just the ‘enemy’, when it
comes to Survival you will fight to get what you need or protect what you
have from whoever…
Having the idea that some foreign forces will invade your country, forces
that will look, act, speak completely different then you, and people from
your surroundings are mostly just fantasies, especially when we talk about
the USA.
That may be the case, but you’re going to have a lot of ‘local’ fighting and
surviving before that.
Your Rights
Living in a society where you have certain rights and freedoms for years is a
good thing.
The bad thing is when SHTF and you lose all those rights in a single day, and
you find yourself so shocked that you simply do not know what next to do.
You had those rights for many years, it became totally natural for you to
‘own’ it.
Having lots of conversations with friends from the US, I concluded that the
majority of common folks simply do not understand that all your rights can
be lost in one day.
And not by the evil invaders from the space, or the Russians or whoever.
Your government can take it. All in one day.
The majority of folks simply do not see this as a possible option, and even
preppers there who understand it may look like ‘weirdos’ because of this
viewpoint.
Do not get me wrong, I would love to live in a country where I can buy
weapons easily, where I have rights to protect my home, where I can say
freely (more or less) what I do not like.
I like that very much. Actually I admire it.
What I do not like is feeling that most of the people think it is written in the
stone and it cannot be changed.
Conclusion
It’s difficult to write some kind of conclusion for this very hard topic,
because it is wrong to put things right with a generalization:
It is going to be very ugly, much more ugly than my SHTF experience here,
simply because of the ‘fall’ when SHTF going to be bigger. The “distance”
between modern everyday life and life in SHTF for the USA is WAY bigger
than in my time. The majority of folks are “soft” and too dependent on the
system.
The ‘Survival Movement’ is big business, and it has become more (much
more) about selling items to make you believe that you are prepared than
about learning and gaining knowledge.
Wrong perceptions about SHTF (or at least not checked and “experienced”
beliefs) are rooted so hard, they have simply become the ‘accepted truths’.
A LOT of these ‘truths’ are simply false and there for earning money, not for
survival.
Water Collection
Skills ‘says’ that you need to collect water in several ways, for example, rain
from the roofs using tarps and similar.
But…
You cannot collect water because simply there is no rain for weeks. You
cannot set up tarps because you are hiding inside an abandoned apartment
for days while there are not so friendly folks outside on the street.
Traps
You set up some dangerous trap in front of your home with this you can kill
any approaching ‘enemy’…
But…
The amazing trap that set up for your scenario is simply a trap that will
‘injure’ the enemy in a way that he thought was thereby ‘chance’ or
‘mistake’. Let’s say he tripped on some shit that looks like it was there
because the building was destroyed weeks ago, not something that, on
reflection, he realizes was smartly set up by you, therefore he has no idea
you are actually there and are actively defending.
Trade
Or even worse, he shot you in the back because you assume that he is
honorable.
Weapon
You have a most modern weapon and a bunch of ammo and you feel safe…
But…
You find out that on the 15th day of SHTF you end up with a club as your
primary weapon because you assumed that 1000 rounds would last for
months, or when someone attacked your home you forget to take your rifle
with you when you ran.
You need to understand that each and every skill you have will be
‘disrupted’ someway in real SHTF, so you will be forced simply to ‘shorten’
procedures.
Is it good?
No of course not, but it is much better than to be shot in the head while
you are setting up a tarp outside your home…
Skills are important, yes, but the mindset for knowing what skills to use and
when - that is all that is about here.
If you do not get a sense when and how to implement each skill, there is no
sense in knowing any of it.
How do you know if the SHTF is actually here? One of the cornerstones of
survival is how to recognize that a situation has gone so bad that the S is
truly going to hit the fan.
I call it "survival mode" (no, it is not invented by me), and it means that you
at some point based on your own observations, feelings, the situation
around you, events, etc. going to are going to jump into that mode where
you gonna implement actions based on different priorities than everyday
life.
In short, you are putting into action decisions that you prepared for a long
time because S did hit the fan.
One of the members of the Prep Club FB group asked a very good question
about this, and basically what she asked (in very shortened version and
paraphrased) was: "How am I going to recognize that it is time to leave my
job because the whole situation is going to s**t?"
The easiest (and pretty lame and lazy) answer is that you need to leave
your job as soon as you see something bad is happening around you, and
go home, bug in, bug out or whatever your plan is.
But you still need your job to pay bills. Your kids need to go to school.
Violence and bad things are always around us, but that does not mean
you'll have to quit your job and bug out. If you do that, you are achiving
nothing.
So we are actually talking here how to recognize the "big event", a real
SHTF event, when you need to jump into that survival mode and stop
worrying too much about your regular day-to-day life.
The real fun here is that there is no universal answer. There is no specific
point at which you will recognize it, but definitely, there are some things to
pay attention to.
A well-known story is about the two frogs. One is thrown directly into a pot
of boiling water, and of course, the frog immediately jumps out of the bowl
and runs away.
The other frog is being thrown into a pot of cold water and then water is
gradually heated to point of boiling ,and at the end, this frog died.
When the water is gradually heated to the boiling point, the frog does not
realize it is gonna die.
Most of us are frogs in a big bowl of water that is gradually heated to the
boiling point and let me tell you, that water is getting pretty warm.
You really need to be the well-prepared and smart frog to realize that the
warm (and maybe pleasant) water is going to be deadly boiling in a very
short time.
It is not bugging out when SHTF. It takes very carefully planning. You are
looking for a new place to live, a job, a good enviroment for kids, natural
resources, and a good home, etc., today while times are still (more or less)
normal.
It is quite specific for each person based on the region where you live, job
opportunities, family circumstances and a lot of other things, but in
essence, a few things that I would look for are:
• smaller communities
• places where you already have some network (family, friends...)
• availability of resources ( land, rivers, woods, hunt...)
• reasonably far away from big infrastructure
• laws that allow you freedom (or absence of restrictions) like farming,
weapon carry, homeschooling etc.
You still have to work for a living, and the kids need school etc.
Since most of can not afford "strategic relocations" we are forced to stay
and hope to see on time that S gonna hit the fan, and hopefuilly jump on
time into that survival mode and act accordingly.
I am not talking here about obvious signs that something bad has
happened, because if you hear a huge explosion and there is no signal on
TV suddenly, no internet or eletricity, you do not have to be a prepper to
Here are some of the signs that the SHTF has actually arrived.
But in terms of signs of a coming huge SHTF, keep in mind that when your
freedoms and rights that are really important are taken away from you, the
S is going to hit the fan soon.
And again probably it is going to happen gradually enough that the majority
of folks will not go out on the street to fight for those rights, and also, it
may happen in a way that the majority of people will welcome it, under
some new laws that "save lives" or "keep them safe" or similar.
But the result is going to be same. Your rights and freedoms are gonna be
taken because you are gonna be easier to manipulate then.
I have mentioned all of that before, more then once, but prior to SHTF it is
going to be worse when it comes to hate because again, a lot of stuff you
cannot see clearly when you are in a state of hate or fear.
A lot of things can be moving in the background while you are coping with
disorder, hate, and violence.
Independent media will be harder and harder to find, or you will be fooled
and you will think that actually, you have access to free information while
in reality, it is junk, propaganda.
I had a friend who worked for the secret police before the war. He ended
up in the sieged city together with me.
He did not have a clue that things were gonna get so bad, even with his
position and his access to the information. He simply was fed bulls**t by
people that he trusted.
On the other hand, I had a friend who, prior to the war was a smuggler of
different kind of things from Italy, such as marijuana, electronics, and
whatever was popular at that time.
He knew something bad was gonna happen, and he bugged out in time to
Italy.
In his "job" he had connections with people who "pushed" things for other
people who were pretty powerful criminals. Based on moving on those
"goods" and information, he simply concluded something bad was going to
happen.
The point here is to keep your ear to the ground and see how things and
events are moving around you.
Most probably you are not going to see things coming on TV on mainstream
media, but if you have a buddy in the police force who will let you know
that a lot of equipment is being delivered to them or a friend in some not
"legit" places who can give you good information, you can conclude a lot.
It is very hard to trust in something that you did not experience before.
Only now do I believe that a lot of horrible things are possible.
Mobility
I already mentioned that if you are planning to be alone when SHTF, you
need to be mobile, very much. So what does that mean?
It means that you need to be ready to move more, in any case, much more
then if you had a group.
Acquiring information, getting resources, scouting, etc. - it all comes to you
only. You are everything in your survival circle.
That can change a lot of things.
For example, how much firepower can you have alone in defending your
home against an invader? What about against 15 invaders?
It simply means that there is much more chance that you cannot defend
your home because you are one man. There is much more chance that
you'll be forced to leave (run) from your home.
It means is that you must be ready to have more. More than one shelter,
more than one secret stash with ammo, weapon, food, etc. More than one
option for almost everything.
You need more options because you are alone.
Skills
Every survivalist needs to have certain skills, group or no group. A lone wolf
survivalist needs to have skills too, but again on a much deeper level.
He needs to be an expert in at least one relevant field. As a lone wolf you’ll
be forced (especially in prolonged SHTF) to form some kind of alliances to
get stuff, or simply you’ll be forced to join (for shorter or longer period) to
some group.
When all your other valuables are gone (and you have more chances for it
to be gone because you are alone) you will have that precious skill as a
bartering value. Your skill will be much more important to you because you
are alone.
Choose today, before SHTF, some skill that you feel best suits you and learn
everything about it. Think about weapon repairing, gardening, medical
skills, herbal knowledge… Become a real master in it.
One more thing about being alone and skills. The simple fact that you are
alone requires from you much more effort and skills than having trusted
friends or group, and it goes like that for every aspect of survival.
It takes much more time to gather firewood, start a fire, and prepare food
for you alone, than if two or three men do that. Not to mention how many
skills have three men combined together comparing to one survivalist.
Let me give you an example, and it is a real life experience. If two
survivalists travel through an urban area and decide to spend a night or few
hours resting in some ruin it is easily, they choose a building, check it, and
take a rest with one man on watch.
At the beginning of everything, most of the people did not have any
significant “stash” of food in their homes.
In other words, the majority of common folks had food a or couple of days
in their pantry and that was it. There were exceptions to that because the
process of collapse did not happen in a few hours (in terms of suddenly
there is no food in the stores).
When the chaos started, people looted stores after a short period of
everyone buying things in a panic. Still, the majority of folks did not manage
to get a decent stash of food from stores. Some did not want to believe
that they were gonna need a stash. Others did not want to go out and
participate in looting because it was dangerous. But I think the most
obvious reason was that all food from stores was taken very fast.
In beginning period of SHTF, events unfold at a very fast pace. Actually,
events go one after another so fast that if you find yourself lost in one
event at the end of several events, you ask yourself, “Why in the name of
God I did not go out and buy a whole bunch of food while I still could do
that?”
To go out during the night and do things was dangerous. There were no
rules and you did not know what to expect.We needed to go out to get
things. Gangs and complete absence of any law was problem.
Constant shelling and snipers from enemy army was minor problem
comparing to gangs. I think every city has criminals, people who live on
edge of law, murderers, drug dealers, and those kinds of people.
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Snipers
During the daytime people got killed from snipers on a regular basis. If you
really have to go out because of something, there were places called
sniper’s alleys, so if you knew where to walk – or run actually - I guess you
had some chance to survive the snipers.
There was of course open parts on streets or between houses where you
had to run and take chances, sometimes just hoped that the guy on the
other side with a sniper rifle had lunch break or something like that.
People got killed from snipers in many ways. Women sneaking to the river
to get some things washed or to collect water, or just ga uy who goes out in
the open to check what is going on.
A guy who I knew got killed in one of the usual ways at that time. First the
sniper wounded the man in his legs and left him laying there where he
cannot move. The guy is calling for help, crying, then someone came to
help. The sniper wounded the first guy who came to help him, then
wounded second guy who came to help them, then nobody else came to
help them. Then the sniper killed them all.
Usually “good” snipers did not kill people with their first shots, because
nobody is gonna come to help a dead man. I since watched those kind of
situations in movies. I’ve heard later that is a “normal” sniper strategy, but
Shelling
Shelling was other story, it was a constant thing. There was some time of
peace, some time without shelling, but periods like that did not last more
than a few hours. All kinds of thing fell on the city all the time. I read much
later somewhere that in the worst period of that SHTF, the city was
devastated with around 500 shells daily. People were torn apart,
dismembered with shrapnel, sometimes people literally disappeared in
some kind of mist or red fog and small pieces if they were directly hit.
Sometimes I remember that period like a constant rumbling sound and the
smell of burnt things and flesh. I think nobody was safe anywhere.
A 125 mm shell from tank hit my house in the second month, and just took
away big part of second floor. I realized then that some nylon heavy duty
tarps can have great use in SHTF situation. That kind of destruction
completely changed a man’s opinion of ordinary things. The same was the
first time when people fired on me, when I heard the hissing sound of
bullets close to my head. It completely changed my priorities in life.
I’ve read a book long time ago, not sure about title or writer, I think it was
about soldier in WW2. He was listening about reasons for war, plans, and
strategies, he thought about good things to fight for… But when he gets in
his first firefight with enemy, he realizes the whole truth and he shouted,
“Oh my God, they are trying to kill me!”
I felt like that guy. When you realize that, a lot of things change.
Air bombardments
Air bombardments were rare, but that was one of the scariest things in my
life.
I remember maybe 10-15 air attacks, all of them during the night. A few
attacks were helicopters with rockets, I think it was MI6 or MI8 helicopters,
scary.
But real horror and in the same time somehow funny situation was airplane
attacks with bombs. You see I think they used some old planes (maybe
propelled engines, not jets) and I think they just dropped bombs out of
them.
So imagine, it was a pitch dark. I was going somewhere to get something to
eat, and then I heard the sound of airplanes, a very distant and far sound,
but still that sound gets your gut to vibrate. It is a different sound from big
“MREs“ planes). I looked at the dark sky trying to realize what the hell it
Knife (blade)
There is something primal (can we say even mythical?) about a blade and I
guess it comes from the fact that it has been used as a killing tool for many
centuries. To be honest, for me it is the scariest type of possible fight – to
be forced to knife fight.
Having a knife in your hand and pushing it into someone’s body is a scary
thought. It is very personal, on many levels.
As always, thanks to the movie industry, people imagine a knife fight is like
two guys doing a whole bunch of fancy moves. In reality, it is mostly about
who pulled their knife first and stuck it into the other guy. (Before other
guy had a chance to pull his knife hopefully.)
Lessons learned?
In moments of chaos always listen to your instincts and do not hesitate.
Especially if you are involved in a situation when someone is shooting at
you with high caliber machine gun. Just accept that people will die and you
have to survive. To help others is a great thing, to survive is even better.
Also, I realized that human being is so fragile and easy to destroy.
You must practice with gear.
Later I learned some things about weapons and how to use them, so I
realize that more firepower does not necessarily mean more dangerous
and better chance to kill.
Owning a weapon is just absolutely necessary in preparing for a survival
scenario, even more in urban survival. You need to go and get as close as
you can to the real stuff while you are doing the preparing and training for
the SHTF, so it makes sense to go out and check your preps, to check your
gear, and yourself.
For example that pair of boots that you bought and store for bad days will
not be used for walking only, it will be used for running, squatting, jumping,
in mud, junk, blood, guts maybe or just running through a shallow river.
Everything that you have prepared and stored for SHTF will be pushed to
the limits.
It is one thing to go out into woods nearby and do a recording of your
weapon testing on some beer bottles with your friends, and after that
concluding that particular gun or rifle is best for SHTF and that you are a
dangerous dude because of your accuracy rates. Some people gonna put
that clip on YouTube and go home convinced that they are ready and
prepared.