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Example Problem With Solutions

This document provides examples of solving separation of variable differential equations. The general process is to (1) separate the variables, (2) integrate both sides, and (3) write the general solution in terms of the arbitrary constant. Five examples are worked through step-by-step to find the general and particular solutions for differential equations involving exponential, logarithmic, and trigonometric functions.

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Eunice Jane Doctor
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© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
131 views

Example Problem With Solutions

This document provides examples of solving separation of variable differential equations. The general process is to (1) separate the variables, (2) integrate both sides, and (3) write the general solution in terms of the arbitrary constant. Five examples are worked through step-by-step to find the general and particular solutions for differential equations involving exponential, logarithmic, and trigonometric functions.

Uploaded by

Eunice Jane Doctor
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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SEPARATION OF VARIABLE DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS

Example Problems.

. Find the general solution for

Solution:

(a) From the given equation, separate the variables

( )
( )

( ) ( )

(b) Integrate each term,

∫ ∫ ∫

( ) ( )

( ) ( )

Or can be written as,

√ =C

Use exponential functions, e on both sides,

√ , where
Square both sides,

(√ ) ( )

Final answer leads to,

( ) Where,

2. Find the particular solution for

(a) From the given DE, separate the variables:

(b) Integration gives

∫ ∫ ∫

Simplified by multiplying both sides by 3;

(c) when and


( )

(d) So the particular solution is,


3. Find the general solution of

(a) separate the variables,

(b) integrates,

∫ ∫ ∫

(c) the general solution is

4. Find the general solution

( )

(a) Separate the variables

( )

(b) integrates,

∫ ∫ ∫

( )

( )
Applying the property of logarithm,

( )( )
( )( )

(c) the general solution is,

( )

5. Find the general solution of

( )

(a) Separate the variables,

( )

( )

(b) Integrates,

∫ ∫ ∫ ∫

Considering ∫ by using Integration by parts, [ ∫ ∫ ]

thus, ∫ ∫

Then,

(c) the general solution is

( )

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