24/08/2021 CCNA 2 v7 Modules 1 - 4: Switching Concepts, VLANs, and InterVLAN Routing Exam Answers

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CCNA 2 v7 Modules 1 – 4: Switching

Concepts, VLANs, and InterVLAN
Routing Exam Answers
 December 21, 2019 |
 Last Updated: March 13, 2021 |

 CCNA v7 Course #2 |
 21 Comments

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Version 7.00) – Switching Concepts, VLANs, Modules 11 – 13: IP

and Inter-VLAN Routing Exam Addressing Exam
Answers
1. Which tasks can be accomplished by using the
command history feature? (Choose two.) Modules 14 – 15: Network
Application
View a list of commands entered in a previous session. Communications Exam
Recall up to 15 command lines by default. Answers
Set the command history buffer size.
Recall previously entered commands. Modules 16 – 17: Building
Save command lines in a log file for future reference. and Securing a Small
Network Exam Answers
2. What is the first action in the boot sequence when a
switch is powered on? [PT Skills] Practice PT
Skills Assessment (PTSA)
load the default Cisco IOS software
load boot loader software
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24/08/2021 CCNA 2 v7 Modules 1 - 4: Switching Concepts, VLANs, and InterVLAN Routing Exam Answers

3. What must an administrator have in order to reset a lost ITNv7 Practice Final
password on a router? Exam

a TFTP server CCNA 1 v7 FINAL Exam

a crossover cable Answers
access to another router
physical access to the router
4. When configuring a switch for SSH access, what other
command that is associated with the login local command
is required to be entered on the switch? Share your ❤️Buy me a ☕

enable secret password Donate

password password
username username secret secret
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5. Which command displays information about the auto-
Joa on CCIE/CCNP 350-401
MDIX setting for a specific interface?​
ENCOR Dumps Full Questions
show interfaces with VCE & PDF
show controllers Lobel on CCNP ENARSI 300-410
show processes Dumps Full Questions with VCE
& PDF
show running-config
Athanasios on CCIE/CCNP 350-
401 ENCOR Dumps Full
Explanation: To examine the auto-MDIX setting for a Questions with VCE & PDF
specific interface, the show controllers ethernet- Abdulkareem on CCIE/CCNP
controller command with the phy keyword should be 350-401 ENCOR Dumps Full
used. Questions with VCE & PDF
Joa on CCIE/CCNP 350-401
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6. If one end of an Ethernet connection is configured for
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full duplex and the other end of the connection is
configured for half duplex, where would late collisions be
observed? [Cert] CCNA 200-301
Exam
on both ends of the connection
on the full-duplex end of the connection
only on serial interfaces
on the half-duplex end of the connection

Explanation: Full-duplex communications do not

produce collisions. However, collisions often occur in half-
duplex operations. When a connection has two different
duplex configurations, the half-duplex end will experience
late collisions. Collisions are found on Ethernet networks.
Serial interfaces use technologies other than Ethernet.
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24/08/2021 CCNA 2 v7 Modules 1 - 4: Switching Concepts, VLANs, and InterVLAN Routing Exam Answers

7. Which command is used to set the BOOT environment

variable that defines where to find the IOS image file on a
switch?

config-register
boot system
boot loader
confreg

Explanation: The boot system command is used to set

the BOOT environment variable. The config-
register and confreg commands are used to set the
configuration register. The boot loader command
supports commands to format the flash file system,
reinstall the operating system software, and recover from
a lost or forgotten password.
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8. What does a switch use to locate and load the IOS
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BOOT environment variable
IOS image file
POST
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NVRAM

Explanation: The BOOT environment variable contains

the information about where to find the IOS image file.

9. Which protocol adds security to remote connections?

FTP
HTTP
NetBEUI
POP
SSH
10. What is a characteristic of an IPv4 loopback interface
on a Cisco IOS router?​

The no shutdown command is required to place this

interface in an UP state.​
It is a logical interface internal to the router.
Only one loopback interface can be enabled on a router.​
It is assigned to a physical port and can be connected to
other devices. PACKAGE DELIVERY DRIVER
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24/08/2021 CCNA 2 v7 Modules 1 - 4: Switching Concepts, VLANs, and InterVLAN Routing Exam Answers

11. What is the minimum Ethernet frame size that will not
be discarded by the receiver as a runt frame?

64 bytes
512 bytes
1024 bytes
1500 bytes

Explanation: The minimum Ethernet frame size is 64

bytes. Frames smaller than 64 bytes are considered
collision fragments or runt frames and are discarded.

12. After which step of the switch bootup sequence is the

boot loader executed?

after CPU initialization

after IOS localization
after flash file system initialization
after POST execution

Explanation: The correct bootup sequence order is as

follows:

1.- The switch loads and executes the POST.

2.- The switch loads the boot loader software.

3.- The boot loader performs low-level CPU initialization.

4.- The boot loader initializes the flash memory.

5.- The boot loader locates and loads the default IOS
image.

13. Which impact does adding a Layer 2 switch have on a

network?

an increase in the number of dropped frames

an increase in the size of the broadcast domain
an increase in the number of network collisions
an increase in the size of the collision domain

Explanation: Adding a Layer 2 switch to a network

increases the number of collision domains and increases
the size of the broadcast domain. Layer 2 switches do not
decrease the amount of broadcast traffic, do not increase
the amount of network collisions and do not increase the
number of dropped frames.
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14. Which characteristic describes cut-through
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24/08/2021 CCNA 2 v7 Modules 1 - 4: Switching Concepts, VLANs, and InterVLAN Routing Exam Answers

Error-free fragments are forwarded, so switching occurs

with lower latency.
Frames are forwarded without any error checking.
Only outgoing frames are checked for errors.
Buffering is used to support different Ethernet speeds.

Explanation: Cut-through switching reduces latency by

forwarding frames as soon as the destination MAC
address and the corresponding switch port are read from
the MAC address table. This switching method does not
perform any error checking and does not use buffers to
support different Ethernet speeds. Error checking and
buffers are characteristics of store-and-forward switching.

15. What is the significant difference between a hub and a

Layer 2 LAN switch?

A hub extends a collision domain, and a switch

divides collision domains.
A hub divides collision domains, and a switch divides
broadcast domains.
Each port of a hub is a collision domain, and each port of
a switch is a broadcast domain.
A hub forwards frames, and a switch forwards only
packets.

Explanation: Hubs operate only at the physical layer,

forwarding bits as wire signals out all ports, and extend
the collision domain of a network. Switches forward
frames at the data link layer and each switch port is a
separate collision domain which creates more, but
smaller, collision domains. Switches do not manage
broadcast domains because broadcast frames are always
forwarded out all active ports.

16. Which statement is correct about Ethernet switch

frame forwarding decisions?

Frame forwarding decisions are based on MAC

address and port mappings in the CAM table.
Cut-through frame forwarding ensures that invalid frames
are always dropped.
Only frames with a broadcast destination
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24/08/2021 CCNA 2 v7 Modules 1 - 4: Switching Concepts, VLANs, and InterVLAN Routing Exam Answers

Unicast frames are always forwarded regardless of the

destination MAC address.

Explanation: Cut-through frame forwarding reads up to

only the first 22 bytes of a frame, which excludes the
frame check sequence and thus invalid frames may be
forwarded. In addition to broadcast frames, frames with a
destination MAC address that is not in the CAM are also
flooded out all active ports. Unicast frames are not always
forwarded. Received frames with a destination MAC
address that is associated with the switch port on which it
is received are not forwarded because the destination
exists on the network segment connected to that port.

17. How do switch buffers affect network performance?

They provide error checking on the data received.

They store frames received, thus preventing
premature frame discarding when network congestion
occurs.
They provide extra memory for a particular port if
autonegotiation of speed or duplex fails.
They hold data temporarily when a collision occurs until
normal data transmission resumes.

Explanation: Switches have large frame buffers that

allow data waiting to be transmitted to be stored so the
data will not be dropped. This feature is beneficial
especially if the incoming traffic is from a faster port than
the egress port used for transmitting.

18. Which switch characteristic helps keep traffic local

and alleviates network congestion?

high port density

fast port speed
large frame buffers
fast internal switching

Explanation: Switches that have a lot of ports (high port

density) reduce the number of switches required and
keep some of the traffic locally on the switch, thus
removing the need to send it between switches.
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24/08/2021 CCNA 2 v7 Modules 1 - 4: Switching Concepts, VLANs, and InterVLAN Routing Exam Answers

19. Which switch component reduces the amount of

packet handling time inside the switch?

ASIC
dual processors
large buffer size
store-and-forward RAM

Explanation: Application-specific integrated circuits

(ASICs) are used in Cisco switches to speed up switch
operations so that the switch can have an increased
number of ports without degrading switch performance.

20. Refer to the exhibit. A switch receives a Layer 2 frame

that contains a source MAC address of 000b.a023.c501
and a destination MAC address of 0050.0fae.75aa. Place
the switch steps in the order they occur. (Not all options
are used.)

CCNA2 v7 SRWE – Modules 1 – 4: Switching

Concepts, VLANs, and InterVLAN Routing Exam
Answers

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CCNA 2 v7 Modules 1 – 4: Switching Concepts, VLANs, and
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24/08/2021 CCNA 2 v7 Modules 1 - 4: Switching Concepts, VLANs, and InterVLAN Routing Exam Answers

Explanation: The first step a switch does when

processing a frame is to see if the source MAC address is
in the MAC address table. If the address is not there, the
switch adds it. The switch then examines the destination
MAC address and compares it to the MAC address table.
If the address is in the table, the switch forwards the
frame out the corresponding port. If the address is
missing from the table, the switch will forward the frame
to all ports except the port through which the frame
arrived.

21. What information is added to the switch table from

incoming frames?

source MAC address and incoming port number

destination MAC address and incoming port number
source IP address and incoming port number
destination IP address and incoming port number

Explanation: A switch “learns” or builds the MAC

address table based on the source MAC address as a
frame comes into the switch. A switch forwards the frame
onward based on the destination MAC address.

22. Which switching method ensures that the incoming

frame is error-free before forwarding?

cut-through
FCS
fragment free
store-and-forward

Explanation: Two methods used by switches to transmit

frames are store-and-forward and cut-through switching.
The store-and-forward method performs error checking
on the frame using the frame check sequence (FCS)
value before sending the frame. In contrast, cut-through
switching sends the frame as soon as the destination
MAC address part of the header has been read and
processed.

23. Refer to the exhibit. How many broadcast

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24/08/2021 CCNA 2 v7 Modules 1 - 4: Switching Concepts, VLANs, and InterVLAN Routing Exam Answers

CCNA2 v7 SRWE – Modules 1 – 4 Switching Concepts,

VLANs, and InterVLAN Routing Exam Answers 23

1
4
8
16
55

Explanation: A router defines a broadcast boundary, so

every link between two routers is a broadcast domain. In
the exhibit, 4 links between routers make 4 broadcast
domains. Also, each LAN that is connected to a router is
a broadcast domain. The 4 LANs in the exhibit result in 4
more broadcast domains, so there are 8 broadcast
domains in all.

24. Under which two occasions should an administrator

disable DTP while managing a local area network?
(Choose two.)

when connecting a Cisco switch to a non-Cisco

switch
when a neighbor switch uses a DTP mode of dynamic
auto
when a neighbor switch uses a DTP mode of dynamic
desirable
on links that should not be trunking
on links that should dynamically attempt trunking
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Explanation: Cisco best practice recommends disabling
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24/08/2021 CCNA 2 v7 Modules 1 - 4: Switching Concepts, VLANs, and InterVLAN Routing Exam Answers

Cisco switch is connected to a non-Cisco switch. DTP is

required for dynamic trunk negotiation.

25. Which two characteristics describe the native VLAN?

(Choose two.)

Designed to carry traffic that is generated by users, this

type of VLAN is also known as the default VLAN.
The native VLAN traffic will be untagged across the
trunk link.
This VLAN is necessary for remote management of a
switch.
High priority traffic, such as voice traffic, uses the native
VLAN.
The native VLAN provides a common identifier to
both ends of a trunk.

Explanation: The native VLAN is assigned to 802.1Q

trunks to provide a common identifier to both ends of the
trunk link. Whatever VLAN native number is assigned to a
port, or if the port is the default VLAN of 1, the port does
not tag any frame in that VLAN as the traffic travels
across the trunk. At the other end of the link, the receiving
device that sees no tag knows the specific VLAN number
because the receiving device must have the exact native
VLAN number. The native VLAN should be an unused
VLAN that is distinct from VLAN1, the default VLAN, as
well as other VLANs. Data VLANs, also known as user
VLANs, are configured to carry user-generated traffic,
with the exception of high priority traffic, such as VoIP.
Voice VLANs are configured for VoIP traffic. The
management VLAN is configured to provide access to the
management capabilities of a switch.

26. On a switch that is configured with multiple VLANs,

which command will remove only VLAN 100 from the
switch?

Switch# delete flash:vlan.dat

Switch(config-if)# no switchport access vlan 100
Switch(config-if)# no switchport trunk allowed vlan 100
Switch(config)# no vlan 100

Explanation: To remove all VLANs from

PACKAGE a switch, the
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24/08/2021 CCNA 2 v7 Modules 1 - 4: Switching Concepts, VLANs, and InterVLAN Routing Exam Answers

access vlan 100 interface configuration command would

be used. To remove VLAN 100 as an allowed VLAN on a
trunk, the no switchport trunk allowed vlan 100 would be
used, but this would not remove the VLAN from the
switch. To delete a single VLAN, such as VLAN 100, the
no vlan 100 global configuration command would be
used.

27. Refer to the exhibit. A network administrator is

reviewing port and VLAN assignments on switch S2 and
notices that interfaces Gi0/1 and Gi0/2 are not included in
the output. Why would the interfaces be missing from the
output?

CCNA 2 v7 Modules 1 – 4 Switching Concepts, VLANs, and

InterVLAN Routing Exam 27

There is a native VLAN mismatch between the switches.

There is no media connected to the interfaces.
They are administratively shut down.
They are configured as trunk interfaces.

Explanation: Interfaces that are configured as trunks do

not belong to a VLAN and therefore will not show in the
output of the show vlan brief commands.

28. A network contains multiple VLANs spanning multiple

switches. What happens when a device in VLAN 20 sends
a broadcast Ethernet frame?

All devices in all VLANsPACKAGE

see the frame.DELIVERY DRIVER
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Only devices in VLAN 20 see the frame.

Only devices that are connected to the local switch see
the frame.

Explanation: VLANs create logical broadcast domains

that can span multiple VLAN segments. Ethernet frames
that are sent by a device on a specific VLAN can only be
seen by other devices in the same VLAN.

29. Refer to the exhibit. All workstations are configured

correctly in VLAN 20. Workstations that are connected to
switch SW1 are not able to send traffic to workstations on
SW2. What could be done to remedy the problem?

CCNA2 v7 SRWE – Modules 1 – 4 Switching Concepts,

VLANs, and InterVLAN Routing Exam Answers 29

Allow VLAN 20 on the trunk link.

Enable DTP on both ends of the trunk.
Configure all workstations on SW1 to be part of the
default VLAN.
Configure all workstations on SW2 to be part of the
native VLAN.

Explanation: Enabling DTP on both switches simply

allows negotiation of trunking. The “Negotiation of
Trunking” line in the graphic shows that DTP is already
enabled. The graphic also shows how the native VLAN is
1, and the default VLAN for any Cisco switch is 1. The
graphic shows the PCs are to be in VLAN 20.

30. What happens to switch ports after the VLAN to which

they are assigned is deleted?

The ports are disabled. PACKAGE DELIVERY DRIVER

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The ports are placed in trunk mode.
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The ports are assigned industry
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24/08/2021 CCNA 2 v7 Modules 1 - 4: Switching Concepts, VLANs, and InterVLAN Routing Exam Answers

The ports stop communicating with the attached

devices.

Explanation: The affected ports must be reconfigured for

an active VLAN.

31. Match the IEEE 802.1Q standard VLAN tag field with
the description. (Not all options are used.)

CCNA2 v7 Modules 1 – 4 Switching Concepts, VLANs, and

InterVLAN Routing Exam Answers 31

Explanation: The IEEE 802.1Q standard header

includes a 4-byte VLAN tag:
Type – A 2-byte value called the tag protocol ID
(TPID) value.
User priority – A 3-bit value that supports level or
service implementation.
Canonical Format Identifier (CFI) – A 1-bit
identifier that enables Token Ring frames to be carried
across Ethernet links.
VLAN ID (VID) – A 12-bit VLAN identification
number that supports up to 4096 VLAN IDs.

32. Refer to the exhibit. In what switch mode should port

G0/1 be assigned if Cisco best practices are being used?

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24/08/2021 CCNA 2 v7 Modules 1 - 4: Switching Concepts, VLANs, and InterVLAN Routing Exam Answers

CCNA2 v7 Modules 1 – 4
Switching Concepts, VLANs, and
InterVLAN Routing Exam
Answers 32

access
trunk
native
auto

Explanation: The router is used to route between the two

VLANs, thus switch port G0/1 needs to be configured in
trunk mode.

33. Match the DTP mode with its function. (Not all options
are used.)

CCNA2 v7 Modules 1 – 4 Switching Concepts, VLANs, and

InterVLAN Routing Exam Answers 33
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24/08/2021 CCNA 2 v7 Modules 1 - 4: Switching Concepts, VLANs, and InterVLAN Routing Exam Answers

Explanation: The dynamic auto mode makes the

interface become a trunk interface if the neighboring
interface is set to trunk or desirable mode. The dynamic
desirable mode makes the interface actively attempt to
convert the link to a trunk link. The trunk mode puts the
interface into permanent trunking mode and negotiates to
convert the neighboring link into a trunk link. The
nonegotiate mode prevents the interface from generating
DTP frames.

34. Port Fa0/11 on a switch is assigned to VLAN 30. If the

command no switchport access vlan 30 is entered on the
Fa0/11 interface, what will happen?

Port Fa0/11 will be shutdown.

An error message would be displayed.
Port Fa0/11 will be returned to VLAN 1.
VLAN 30 will be deleted.

Explanation: When the no switchport access

vlan command is entered, the port is returned to the
default VLAN 1. The port will remain active as a member
of VLAN 1, and VLAN 30 will still be intact, even if no
other ports are associated with it.

35. Which command displays the encapsulation type, the

voice VLAN ID, and the access mode VLAN for the Fa0/1
interface?

show vlan brief

show interfaces Fa0/1 switchport
show mac address-table interface Fa0/1
show interfaces trunk

Explanation: The show interfaces switchport

command displays the following information for a given
port:

Switchport

Administrative Mode

Operational Mode

Administrative Trunking Encapsulation

Operational Trunking Encapsulation

Negotiation of Trunking

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24/08/2021 CCNA 2 v7 Modules 1 - 4: Switching Concepts, VLANs, and InterVLAN Routing Exam Answers

Administrative Native VLAN tagging

Voice VLAN

36. Refer to the exhibit. A technician is programming

switch SW3 to manage voice and data traffic through port
Fa0/20. What, if anything, is wrong with the
configuration?

There is nothing wrong with the configuration.

Interface Fa0/20 can only have one VLAN assigned.
The mls qos trust cos command should reference VLAN
35.
The command used to assign the voice VLAN to the
switch port is incorrect.

Explanation: The voice VLAN should be configured with

the switchport voice vlan 150 command. A switch
interface can be configured to support one data VLAN
and one voice VLAN. The mls qos trust cos associates
with the interface. Voice traffic must be trusted so that
fields within the voice packet can be used to classify it for
QoS.

37. Which four steps are needed to configure a voice

VLAN on a switch port? (Choose four).

Configure the interface as an IEEE 802.1Q trunk.

Assign the voice VLAN to the switch port.
Activate spanning-tree PortFast on the interface.
Ensure that voice traffic is trusted and tagged with a
CoS priority value.
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Configure the switch port interface
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24/08/2021 CCNA 2 v7 Modules 1 - 4: Switching Concepts, VLANs, and InterVLAN Routing Exam Answers

Configure the switch port in access mode.

Explanation: To add an IP phone, the following

commands should be added to the switch port:

SW3(config-vlan)# vlan 150

SW3(config-vlan)# name voice

SW3(config-vlan)# int fa0/20

SW3(config-if)# switchport mode access

SW3(config-if)# mls qos trust cos

SW3(config-if)# switchport access vlan 150

38. Refer to the exhibit. PC1 is unable to communicate

with server 1. The network administrator issues the show
interfaces trunk command to begin troubleshooting. What
conclusion can be made based on the output of this
command?

CCNA2 v7 Modules 1 – 4 Switching Concepts, VLANs, and

InterVLAN Routing Exam Answers 38

Interface G0/2 is not configured as a trunk.

VLAN 20 has not been created.
The encapsulation on interface G0/1 is incorrect.
The DTP mode is incorrectly set to dynamic auto on
interface G0/1.

Explanation: In the show interfaces trunk output, the

G0/2 interface of DLS1 is not listed. This indicates the
interface has probably not been configured as a trunk
link. In the show interfaces trunk output, the G0/2
interface of DLS1 is not listed. This indicates the interface
has probably not been configured as a trunk link.

39. Refer to the exhibit. What is the cause of the error that
is displayed in the configuration of inter-VLAN routing on
router CiscoVille? PACKAGE DELIVERY DRIVER
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24/08/2021 CCNA 2 v7 Modules 1 - 4: Switching Concepts, VLANs, and InterVLAN Routing Exam Answers

CCNA2 v7 Modules 1 – 4 Switching Concepts, VLANs, and

InterVLAN Routing Exam Answers 39

The gig0/0 interface does not support inter-VLAN routing.

The no shutdown command has not been configured.
The IP address on CiscoVille is incorrect.
The encapsulation dot1Q 20 command has not been
configured.​ 
40. Refer to the exhibit. A network administrator has
configured router CiscoVille with the above commands to
provide inter-VLAN routing. What command will be
required on a switch that is connected to the Gi0/0
interface on router CiscoVille to allow inter-VLAN routing?​

switchport mode access

no switchport
switchport mode trunk
switchport mode dynamic desirable

Explanation: When they are configured for inter-VLAN

routing, routers do not support the dynamic trunking
protocol that is used by switches. For router-on-a-stick
configurations to function, a connected switch must use
the command switchport mode trunk.

41. A high school uses VLAN15 for the laboratory network

and VLAN30 for the facultyPACKAGE
network. What DELIVERY
is required DRIVERto
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24/08/2021 CCNA 2 v7 Modules 1 - 4: Switching Concepts, VLANs, and InterVLAN Routing Exam Answers

A multilayer switch is needed.

A router with at least two LAN interfaces is needed.
Two groups of switches are needed, each with ports that
are configured for one VLAN.
A switch with a port that is configured as a trunk is
needed when connecting to the router.

Explanation: With router-on-a-stick, inter-VLAN routing

is performed by a router with a single router interface that
is connected to a switch port configured with trunk mode.
Multiple subinterfaces, each configured for a VLAN, can
be configured under the single physical router interface.
Switches can have ports that are assigned to different
VLANs, but communication between those VLANs
requires routing function from the router. A multilayer
switch is not used in a router-on-a-stick approach to inter-
VLAN routing.

42. When routing a large number of VLANs, what are two

disadvantages of using the router-on-a-stick inter-VLAN
routing method rather than the multilayer switch inter-
VLAN routing method? (Choose two.)

Multiple SVIs are needed.

A dedicated router is required.
Router-on-a-stick requires subinterfaces to be configured
on the same subnets.
Router-on-a-stick requires multiple physical interfaces on
a router.
Multiple subinterfaces may impact the traffic flow
speed.

Explanation: With the router-on-a-stick inter-VLAN

routing method, a dedicated router is required. It only
needs one physical interface on the router to route traffic
among multiple VLANs, by using subinterfaces on one
physical interface. On the other hand, since traffic of all
VLANs will have to go through the same physical
interfaces, the throughput will be impacted. Also, a
multilayer switch can use multiple SVIs to perform inter-
VLAN routing.

43. Refer to the exhibit. A network administrator is

verifying the configuration PACKAGE
of inter-VLAN DELIVERY
routing. Users DRIVER
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24/08/2021 CCNA 2 v7 Modules 1 - 4: Switching Concepts, VLANs, and InterVLAN Routing Exam Answers

configuration errors on switch interface Gi1/1? (Choose

two.)

CCNA2 v7 Modules 1 – 4 Switching Concepts, VLANs, and

InterVLAN Routing Exam Answers 43

Gi1/1 is in the default VLAN.

Voice VLAN is not assigned to Gi1/1.
Gi1/1 is configured as trunk mode.
Negotiation of trunking is turned on on Gi1/1.
The trunking encapsulation protocol is configured wrong.
44. Refer to the exhibit. A network administrator is
verifying the configuration of inter-VLAN routing. Users
complain that PC2 cannot communicate with PC1. Based
on the output, what is the possible cause of the problem?

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24/08/2021 CCNA 2 v7 Modules 1 - 4: Switching Concepts, VLANs, and InterVLAN Routing Exam Answers

CCNA2 v7 Modules 1 – 4 Switching Concepts, VLANs, and

InterVLAN Routing Exam Answers 44

Gi0/0 is not configured as a trunk port.

The command interface GigabitEthernet0/0.5 was
entered incorrectly.
There is no IP address configured on the interface Gi0/0.
The no shutdown command is not entered on
subinterfaces.
The encapsulation dot1Q 5 command contains the
wrong VLAN.

Explanation: In router-on-a-stick, the subinterface

configuration should match the VLAN number in the
encapsulation command, in this case, the
command encapsulation dot1Q 10 should be used for
VLAN 10. Since subinterfaces are used, there is no need
to configure IP on the physical interface Gi0/0. The trunk
mode is configured on the switch port that connects to the
router. The subinterfaces are turned on when they are
added.

45. Refer to the exhibit. A network administrator has

configured router CiscoVille with the above commands to
provide inter-VLAN routing. What type of port will be
required on a switch that is connected to Gi0/0 on router
CiscoVille to allow inter-VLAN routing?

routed port
access port
trunk port
SVI

Explanation: To allow a router-on-a-stick configuration to

function, a switch must be PACKAGE
connected toDELIVERY DRIVER
the router via a
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24/08/2021 CCNA 2 v7 Modules 1 - 4: Switching Concepts, VLANs, and InterVLAN Routing Exam Answers

be used on a multilayer switch where the switch is

performing inter-VLAN routing.

46. Refer to the exhibit. A network administrator is

configuring RT1 for inter-VLAN routing. The switch is
configured correctly and is functional. Host1, Host2, and
Host3 cannot communicate with each other. Based on the
router configuration, what is causing the problem?

CCNA2 v7 Modules 1 – 4 Switching Concepts, VLANs, and

InterVLAN Routing Exam Answers 46

Interface Fa0/0 is missing IP address configuration

information.
IP addresses on the subinterfaces are incorrectly
matched to the VLANs.
Each subinterface of Fa0/0 needs separate no shutdown
commands.
Routers do not support 802.1Q encapsulation on
subinterfaces.
47. Refer to the exhibit. A router-on-a-stick configuration
was implemented for VLANs 15, 30, and 45, according to
the show running-config command output. PCs on VLAN
45 that are using the 172.16.45.0 /24 network are having
trouble connecting to PCs on VLAN 30 in the 172.16.30.0
/24 network. Which error is most likely causing this
problem?​

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24/08/2021 CCNA 2 v7 Modules 1 - 4: Switching Concepts, VLANs, and InterVLAN Routing Exam Answers

CCNA2 v7 Modules 1 – 4 Switching

Concepts, VLANs, and InterVLAN Routing
Exam Answers 47

The wrong VLAN has been configured on

GigabitEthernet 0/0.45.
The command no shutdown is missing on
GigabitEthernet 0/0.30.
The GigabitEthernet 0/0 interface is missing an IP
address.
There is an incorrect IP address configured on
GigabitEthernet 0/0.30.

Explanation: he subinterface GigabitEthernet 0/0.30 has

an IP address that does not correspond to the VLAN
addressing scheme. The physical interface
GigabitEthernet 0/0 does not need an IP address for the
subinterfaces to function. Subinterfaces do not require
the no shutdown command.

48. What is a characteristic of a routed port on a Layer 3

switch?

It supports trunking.
It is not assigned to a VLAN.
It is commonly used as a WAN link.
It cannot have an IP address assigned to it.

Explanation: A routed port on a Layer 3 switch is

PACKAGE DELIVERY DRIVER
commonly used for connecting
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24/08/2021 CCNA 2 v7 Modules 1 - 4: Switching Concepts, VLANs, and InterVLAN Routing Exam Answers

router. This port does not get VLAN or trunking

commands assigned to it. Instead, the port is
programmed with an IP address. This is commonly used
when static routing is configured on the switch or when a
routing protocol is being run between the Layer 3 switch
and the router or another Layer 3 switch.

49. Refer to the exhibit. A network administrator needs to

configure router-on-a-stick for the networks that are
shown. How many subinterfaces will have to be created
on the router if each VLAN that is shown is to be routed
and each VLAN has its own subinterface?

CCNA2 v7 Modules 1 – 4 Switching

Concepts, VLANs, and InterVLAN
Routing Exam Answers 49

1
2
3
4
5
50. A technician is configuring a new Cisco 2960 switch.
What is the effect of issuing the BranchSw(config-if)#
mdix auto command?

It automatically adjusts the port to allow device

connections to use either a straight-through or a
crossover cable.
It applies an IPv4 address to the virtual interface.
PACKAGE
It applies an IPv6 address DELIVERY
to the virtual interface.DRIVER
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24/08/2021 CCNA 2 v7 Modules 1 - 4: Switching Concepts, VLANs, and InterVLAN Routing Exam Answers

It updates the MAC address table for the associated port.

51. A technician is configuring a new Cisco 2960 switch.
What is the effect of issuing the BranchSw(config-if)# ip
address 172.18.33.88 255.255.255.0 command?

It applies an IPv4 address to the virtual interface.

It applies an IPv6 address to the virtual interface.
It activates a virtual or physical switch interface.
It permits an IPv6 address to be configured on a switch
physical interface.
It updates the MAC address table for the associated port.
52. A technician is configuring a new Cisco 2960 switch.
What is the effect of issuing the BranchSw# configure
terminal command?

It enters the global configuration mode.

It enters configuration mode for a switch virtual interface.
It applies an IPv4 address to the virtual interface.
It updates the MAC address table for the associated port.
It permits an IPv6 address to be configured on a switch
physical interface.
53. A technician is configuring a new Cisco 2960 switch.
What is the effect of issuing the BranchSw# configure
terminal command?

It enters the global configuration mode.

It saves the running configuration to NVRAM.
It disables a virtual or physical switch interface.
It updates the MAC address table for the associated port.
It saves the startup configuration to the running
configuration.
54. A technician is configuring a new Cisco 2960 switch.
What is the effect of issuing the BranchSw(config-if)#
shutdown command?

It disables a virtual or physical switch interface.

It saves the running configuration to NVRAM.
It activates a virtual or physical switch interface.
It updates the MAC address table for the associated port.
It saves the startup configuration to the running
configuration.
55. A technician is configuring a new Cisco 2960 switch.
What is the effect of issuing the BranchSw(config-if)#
shutdown command?

It disables a virtual orJobs

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It applies an IPv6 address to the
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It applies an IPv4 address to the virtual interface.
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24/08/2021 CCNA 2 v7 Modules 1 - 4: Switching Concepts, VLANs, and InterVLAN Routing Exam Answers

It permits an IPv6 address to be configured on a switch

physical interface.
It updates the MAC address table for the associated port.
56. A technician is configuring a new Cisco 2960 switch.
What is the effect of issuing the BranchSw(config-if)# ipv6
address 2001:db8:a2b4:88::1/64 command?

It applies an IPv6 address to the virtual interface.

It activates a virtual or physical switch interface.
It applies an IPv4 address to the virtual interface.
It permits an IPv6 address to be configured on a switch
physical interface.
It updates the MAC address table for the associated port.
57. A technician is configuring a new Cisco 2960 switch.
What is the effect of issuing the BranchSw(config-if)# exit
command?

It returns to global configuration mode.

It returns to privileged mode.
It configures the default gateway for the switch.
It enters user mode.
It saves the startup configuration to the running
configuration.
58. A technician is configuring a new Cisco 2960 switch.
What is the effect of issuing the BranchSw> enable
command?

It enters privileged mode.

It enters the global configuration mode.
It enters configuration mode for a switch virtual interface.
It updates the MAC address table for the associated port.
It permits an IPv6 address to be configured on a switch
physical interface.
58. A technician is configuring a new Cisco 2960 switch.
What is the effect of issuing the BranchSw(config-if)#
duplex full command?

It allows data to flow in both directions at the same

time on the interface.
It allows data to flow in only one direction at a time on the
interface
It automatically adjusts the port to allow device
connections to use either a straight-through or a crossover
cable.
It configures the switch as the default gateway.
PACKAGE DELIVERY DRIVER
It encrypts user-mode passwords when users connect
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24/08/2021 CCNA 2 v7 Modules 1 - 4: Switching Concepts, VLANs, and InterVLAN Routing Exam Answers

60. What type of VLAN should not carry voice and

network management traffic?

data VLAN
voice VLAN
management VLAN
security VLAN
62. What type of VLAN is designed to reserve bandwidth
to ensure IP Phone quality?

voice VLAN
trunk VLAN
security VLAN
management VLAN
63. What type of VLAN is initially the management VLAN?

default VLAN
native VLAN
data VLAN
management VLAN
64. What type of VLAN is designed to have a delay of less
than 150 ms across the network?

voice VLAN
desirable VLAN
trunk VLAN
security VLAN
65. What type of VLAN is used to separate the network
into groups of users or devices?

data VLAN
management VLAN
voice VLAN
native VLAN
66. What type of VLAN is configured specifically for
network traffic such as SSH, Telnet, HTTPS, HTTP, and
SNMP?

management VLAN
security VLAN
trunk VLAN
voice VLAN
68. What type of VLAN supports untagged traffic?

native VLAN
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24/08/2021 CCNA 2 v7 Modules 1 - 4: Switching Concepts, VLANs, and InterVLAN Routing Exam Answers

69. What type of VLAN supports untagged traffic?

native VLAN
desirable VLAN
trunk VLAN
security VLAN
70. Refer to the exhibit. A network administrator has
configured R1 as shown. When the administrator checks
the status of the serial interface, the interface is shown as
being administratively down. What additional command
must be entered on the serial interface of R1 to bring the
interface up?

CCNA2 v7 Modules 1 – 4 Switching Concepts, VLANs, and

InterVLAN Routing Exam Answers 70

IPv6 enable
clockrate 128000
end
no shutdown

Explanation: By default all router interfaces are shut

down. To bring the interfaces up, an administrator must
issue the no shutdown command in interface mode.

71. Refer to the exhibit. The network administrator wants

to configure Switch1 to allow SSH connections and
prohibit Telnet connections. How should the network
administrator change the displayed configuration to
satisfy the requirement?

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24/08/2021 CCNA 2 v7 Modules 1 - 4: Switching Concepts, VLANs, and InterVLAN Routing Exam Answers

CCNA2 v7 Modules 1 – 4 Switching

Concepts, VLANs, and InterVLAN
Routing Exam Answers 71

Use SSH version 1.

Reconfigure the RSA key.
Configure SSH on a different line.
Modify the transport input command.
72. Which solution would help a college alleviate network
congestion due to collisions?

a firewall that connects to two Internet providers

a high port density switch
a router with two Ethernet ports
a router with three Ethernet ports

Explanation: Switches provide microsegmentation so

that one device does not compete for the same Ethernet
network bandwidth with another network device, thus
practically eliminating collisions. A high port density
switch provides very fast connectivity for many devices.

73. Which two statements are correct with respect to SVI

inter-VLAN routing? (Choose two.)

Switching packets is faster with SVI.

There is no need for a connection to a router.
Virtual interfaces support subinterfaces.
SVIs can be bundled into EtherChannels.
SVIs eliminate the need for a default gateway in the
hosts.

Explanation: The SVI inter-VLAN routing method is

faster than other methods. The switch can route the
existing VLANs without the need for a router.

74. Refer to the exhibit. A network administrator is

configuring inter-VLAN routing on a network. For now,
only one VLAN is being used, but more will be added
PACKAGE DELIVERY DRIVER
soon. What is the missing parameter that is shown as the
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24/08/2021 CCNA 2 v7 Modules 1 - 4: Switching Concepts, VLANs, and InterVLAN Routing Exam Answers

CCNA2 v7 Modules 1 – 4 Switching Concepts,

VLANs, and InterVLAN Routing Exam Answers 74

It identifies the subinterface.

It identifies the VLAN number.
It identifies the native VLAN number.
It identifies the type of encapsulation that is used.
It identifies the number of hosts that are allowed on the
interface.

Explanation: The completed command would

be encapsulation dot1q 7. The encapsulation
dot1q part of the command enables trunking and
identifies the type of trunking to use. The 7 identifies the
VLAN number.

75. Which type of VLAN is used to designate which traffic

is untagged when crossing a trunk port?

data
default
native
management

Explanation: A native VLAN is the VLAN that does not

receive a VLAN tag in the IEEE 802.1Q frame header.
Cisco best practices recommend the use of an unused
VLAN (not a data VLAN, thePACKAGE
default VLAN DELIVERY
of VLAN DRIVER
1, or
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24/08/2021 CCNA 2 v7 Modules 1 - 4: Switching Concepts, VLANs, and InterVLAN Routing Exam Answers

76. A network administrator issues the show vlan brief

command while troubleshooting a user support ticket.
What output will be displayed?

the VLAN assignment and membership for device MAC

addresses
the VLAN assignment and membership for all switch
ports
the VLAN assignment and trunking encapsulation
the VLAN assignment and native VLAN

Explanation: The show vlan brief command will provide

information displaying the VLAN assignment and
membership for all switch ports on a switch.

77. Open the PT Activity. Perform the tasks in the activity

instructions and then answer the question.

Which message is displayed when 10.10.10.1 is entered

into the PC1 Web Browser address bar?

Local Server
Test Server
File Server
Cisco Server

Explanation: Examining the configuration of switch SW1

shows that interface Gi0/1PACKAGE DELIVERY
is not configured DRIVER
as a trunk.
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24/08/2021 CCNA 2 v7 Modules 1 - 4: Switching Concepts, VLANs, and InterVLAN Routing Exam Answers

mode trunk on this interface will enable communications

between PC1 and Server1.

78. Match each DHCP message type with its description.

(Not all options are used.)

CCNA 2 v7 Modules 1 – 4: Switching Concepts, VLANs, and

InterVLAN Routing Exam Answers

Explanation:Place the options in the following order:

a client initiating a message to find a DHCP server –
DHCPDISCOVER
a DHCP server responding to the initial request by a
client – DHCPOFFER
the client accepting the IP address provided by the
DHCP server – DHCPREQUEST
the DHCP server confirming that the lease has been
accepted – DHCPACK

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21 COMMENTS

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shinze 
4 months ago

What type of VLAN is configured specifically for

network traffic such as SSH, Telnet, HTTPS, HHTP,
and SNMP?

voice VLAN
management VLAN
native VLAN
security VLAN

3 0
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Juicy Juicer 
4 months ago

Am montag wieder chapter test mit de panzer, was

ned ob i lernen soll oder einfoch bissl spicken, yk bissl
fragen runteryoinken und so. Aber anyways i geh jetz
erstma a runde aram ballern

5 0
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Abduallh alwaily 
5 months ago

How can I download the exam?

0 -6
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José Ospino 
6 months ago

The questions 60 and 61 are the same

0 -6
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sarah PACKAGE DELIVERY DRIVER

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6 months ago
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24/08/2021 CCNA 2 v7 Modules 1 - 4: Switching Concepts, VLANs, and InterVLAN Routing Exam Answers

12

Which command is used to set the BOOT environment

variable that defines where to find the IOS image file
on a switch?

boot loader
boot system
confreg
config-register

11 -12
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zahid 
1 year ago

Open the PT Activity. Perform the tasks in the activity

instructions and then answer the question. 

Which message is displayed when 10.10.10.1 is

entered into the PC1 Web Browser address bar?

Local Server
File Server
Test Server
Cisco Server

8 -5
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edwsi 
1 year ago

Hi, everyone, I share the image of question 36 missing

on this web page.

36. Refer to the exhibit. A technician is programming

switch SW3 to manage voice and data traffic through
port Fa0/20. What, if anything, is wrong with the
configuration?

CCNA2 v7 Modules 1 – 4 Switching Concepts,

VLANs, and InterVLAN Routing Exam Answers 38

There is nothing wrong with the configuration.

Interface Fa0/20 can only have one VLAN assigned.

The mls qos trust cos command should reference

VLAN 35.

x The command used to assign the voice VLAN to the

switch port is incorrect.

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24/08/2021 CCNA 2 v7 Modules 1 - 4: Switching Concepts, VLANs, and InterVLAN Routing Exam Answers

pentester 
1 year ago

Some of the pictures in the questions cannot be

displayed. I think the other exams have the same
problem. Would you please fix it? Thanks,

0 -10
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x86 
1 year ago

Which impact does adding a Layer 2 switch have on a

network?

an increase in the number of network collisions

an increase in the size of the broadcast domain

an increase in the number of dropped frames

an increase in the size of the collision domain

8 -2
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Estew 
1 year ago

are these all the questions for one exam or is the

exam made up of a few of these questions?

2 -2
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