DM4100 – Series

1 | 23 Datasheet DM4100 | Ver 35 – Apr/2017

DM4100 Metro Ethernet Series
The DM4100 product line is composed by of high-capacity switches at wire-speed to provide
DATACOM customer applications with increasingly greater speeds, always with high performance and
reliability.
The DM4100 Switches provide layer 2 packet switching. Spanning Tree – Classic, Rapid and Multiple –
as well as ERPS and EAPS protocols are available as L2 protection mechanisms. It is also possible to
aggregate physical ports, thus forming logical ports static and dynamically (LACP), allowing increase
of bandwidth and automatic protection in the event of a failure.
The DM4100 Switches also feature the option of working as a layer 3 Switch Router or a Label Switch
Router MPLS(1)(4). It supports dynamic protocols for the establishment of LSPs with the fast
convergence mechanism. They also feature VPNs structured on level 2, built on a MPLS
infrastructure.
The stacking capability with speeds starting at 40Gbit/s allows the stacking of up to eight pieces of
equipment for easy expansion of the applications within the same physical environment, also
providing a lower-cost alternative to buying a chassis.
To ease your project, optical ports supporting SFP, SFP+ or XFP transceivers are available, depending
on the transmission rate, reach and switch model. Transceivers are available as accessories and in
many models.
The DM4100 product line is managed by the DmView application, CLI or HTTP as well as other
commercial platforms that use open standards such as SNMP and XML. DmView is the network
management platform used to manage of the entire range of DATACOM products, providing an
integrated network view and unifying the operations.
The DM4100 features a Command Line Interface (CLI) via SSHv2, Telnet and RS-232. It also has an
out-of-band Ethernet port and a USB(1) port. It is possible to have multiple firmware versions and
set-up files for an easier upgrade and change control.
This product is homologated by ANATEL in accordance with the procedures regulated by Resolution
No. 242/2000 and meets the technical requirements applied, including exposure limits of Specific
Absorption Rate related to electric fields, magnetic and electromagnetic radio frequency, according to
Resolution No. 303/2002.
For further information, access the website www.anatel.gov.br.

2 | 23 Datasheet DM4100 | Ver 35 – Apr/2017

Main Characteristics
Wire Speed L2, L3 & MPLS

The DM4100 line has a commutation matrix of up to 224Gbit/s in the 48 ports model and 152Gbit/s in
the 24 ports model. The entire L2, L3 (IPv4/v6) and MPLS packet switching is always performed in
hardware and in wire speed, in order to ensure low switch latency. The filter/meter/ACL functions are
performed by the ASIC, without impact at the CPU performance or packet forwarding.
Layer 2 and Layer 3 protocols are implemented in software in order to assemble the MAC, IP route
and MPLS label push/pop/swap tables.
The DM4100 models provide high capacity of RAM memory in order to allow a high capacity for table
storage in software (RIB, MRIB, LRIB, L2RIB, etc.), ensuring more than twice of capacity than the
hardware supplies (FIB, MFIB, LFIB, L2FIB, etc.). Besides that, it also provides a high processing
performance (CPU), enabling it to support elevated protocol sessions values, route processing and
rapid convergence of traffic in hardware.

IP/MPLS Networks(1)(4)

The DM4100 line supports IP routing (IPv4/v6) and both static and dynamic routing - RIP, RIPng,
OSPF(v3) and BGPv4.
DM4000 may be used in MPLS network as LER (Label Edge Router) or LSR (Label Switch Router).
For the MPLS infrastructure, it is possible the establishment of LSPs or MPLS tunnels through LDP or
RSVP-TE protocols, with FRR support, as well as LDP over RSVP-TE tunneling feature support.
LSPs may be assembled over interfaces 1Gbit/s (electrical or optical), 10Gbit/s (XFP) and interfaces
802.3ad (LAG).
Using LDP infrastructure, it is possible to use the VPN services in configuration such as: point-to-point
(VPWS), point-multipoint (VPLS) and in hierarchical mode (H-VPLS), named L2VPNoLDP.
Using RSVP infrastructure, it is possible to implement the service L2VPN-TE, which use a RSVP tunnel
as destination (L2VPNoRSVP). If the infrastructure contains the LSP and RSVP protocols, this service
is named L2VPNoLDPoRSVP.

Stacking3

It is possible to stack up to eight pieces of equipment so that, from the management point of view,
the units behave as a single switch with more ports. The features will become available among
different units in a transparent manner, such as VLANs, logic ports, QoS and ports monitoring.
In order to ensure a high availability for the solution, the stacking may be implemented by forming a
ring among the elements, providing protection in a failure situation. In this situation, any unit can
operate as the master (1:N protection).

Power over Ethernet

The DM4100 PoE models allow passing electric power through its Ethernet Interfaces, according to
IEE 802.3at e IEEE802.3af standards, transmitting data and energy along Cat.5e ou Cat.6 cables.
Without external power source (RPU), the switches can provide up to 15,4W (IEEE802.3af) on all
ports or up to 34,2W (IEEE802.3at) on half of the ports. With the external RPU accessory (RPU), it
possible to supply up to 34,2W on all ports of the switch.

3 | 23 Datasheet DM4100 | Ver 35 – Apr/2017

Management Facilities

A complete centralized FCAPS management is available through the DATACOM’s management

software DmView, with sending traps to alarms and events in the system, on a Linux, Windows or
Solaris platforms, and with full redundancy. The device has a CLI – Command Line Interface – with
automatic assistance in the syntax of commands and parameters, and is accessible through SSHv2,
Telnet, and RS-232 Console. A SNMPv1, v2c and v3 over IPv4 and IPv6 using authentication and/or
cryptography, and 4 RMON groups are also available.
The DM4100 allows the creation of complex Access Control Lists (ACLs) in hardware, with multiple
comparison and action parameters, which enable the modification, routing, discard and/or
prioritization of packets. Access and management inband and outband are possible through HTTP
and/or HTTPs, via command line interface and console port RJ45.
Besides the protection for the equipment configuration access with passwords, it is also possible the
usage of RADIUS or TACACS+ external servers to limit the commands executed by the operator.
A monitoring feature in hardware is also available. It can monitor all the switch ports or packet flow,
without DM4100 performance impact, redirecting the port or packet flow traffic to a specified port.
In order to facilitate the firmware version and working configuration, is possible to store
simultaneously up to two different firmware versions and ten different configurations in the
equipment, allowing to choose which one will be used at equipment startup. All of ten saved
configurations can be applied at any time, overwriting the current one instantaneously speeding up
the operation.
Supports resolution of IPv4 and IPv6 (DNS IPv4/v6) for equipment names (hostnames), easing
management actions via Telnet and SSH, for example.

QoS Implementation Facilities

The DM4100 has eight queues per port, implementing QoS in hardware, without impact in the system
performance.
The QoS policies are implemented through many techniques, such as: priority algorithms, which
define that a certain data flow will always have a higher priority, assign priority levels to each queue,
determine minimum forwarding rates or a combination of these methods.
The traffic classification can be performed via VLANs, input ports, IEEE 802.1p standard, IP
Precedence or DSCP fields, TCP and UDP ports, among other.
QoS policies can be applied to physical or logic interfaces.
The filter/meter/ACL functions are performed by the ASIC, without impact in the CPU performance or
in the packets forwarding.
The bandwidth control has an 8kbit/s granularity at the CIR (Committed Information Rate) and PIR
(Peak Information Rate) and may be applied to the incoming or outgoing traffic of ports or to a
certain packet flow by means of filters.
The filters are quite flexible features, allowing multiple matches and actions on the packets. Some of
the filter options supported are listed below:
 Match: 802.1p, all, destination-ip, destination-mac, destination-port, dscp, ethertype,
protocol, source-ip, source-mac, source-port, tos-bits, tos-precedence, vlan, etc.
 Action: Permit, deny, 802.1p, 802.1p-from-tos, counter, drop-precedence, dscp, egress-block,
int-802.1p, pkt-802.1p, pkt-802.1p-from-tos, redirect-port, etc.

4 | 23 Datasheet DM4100 | Ver 35 – Apr/2017

Security

The DM4100 line has mechanisms to ensure operation and maintenance security on the installed
network. Besides the usage of encryption in the communication protocols, it is possible to specify by
means of filters which workstations in the network may access the equipment on an administrative
level.
Using local (at least 4000 lines) and remote Syslog, user authentication, authorization and accounting
(AAA) via RADIUS and TACACS+, alarm notice by e-mail, single clock via SNTP and protection against
Denial of Service attacks (DoS/DDoS). In additional DM4100 implements the port authentication of
multiple users via 802.1x, having 1024 users per device and 256 users per port.
For Metro Ethernet applications there are also: limitation of MAC numbers per port and per VLAN,
protection mechanisms on L2 and L3 protocols against network attack, bandwidth limitation for
broadcast and multicast traffic and Destination Lookup Failure (DLF).

VLANs

Virtual LANs may be built on DM4100 Switches using all of the 4094 VLANs(10) defined in IEEE 802.1q
standard simultaneously, offering double tagging (Q-in-Q) functionality as well as define VLAN per
protocol, MAC address and IP subnet.
The DM4100 Switch family also provide the feature Private VLAN. The Private VLAN feature enables
to define sub-domains where the sub-domain members are able to communicate or not between
each other, according the sub-domain type: Isolated or Community. In addition it is possible to
define Promiscuous members that can communicate with all members of the Private VLAN.

Access Control Lists (ACLs)

The DM4100 allows the Access Control Lists (ACLs) / Filters creation in hardware, with multiples
comparison parameters and action, which enable the modification, forwarding, discard or
prioritization of packages in logical and physical interfaces. The product has ingress and egress filters
which perform layer 2, 3 and 4 matches, such as: source IPv4/v6, destination IPv4/v6, TCP/UDP
source port, TCP/UDP destination port, protocol, source and destination MAC address, DSCP mark,
etc. The filters are capable to associate executed actions in hardware. For example: discard of
packages, remark of priority 802.1q, bandwidth limitation, etc.
Filters can be associated to the counter resource in order to obtain packets statistics and/or
send/received bytes. This information can be viewed through CLI interface, as well as being exported
through the management interface SNMP. The many match options make possible a great variety of
monitoring modes of data flow, VLAN/VPN traffic, etc.

Protection Mechanisms

In layer 2 are available the Spanning Tree protocols, including Rapid Spanning Tree (RSTP), which
has shorter conversion times, Multiple Spanning Tree (MSTP) for better resource allocation and
greater scalability, as well as the protocols of Ethernet Automatic Protection Switching (EAPS),
Ethernet Ring Protection Switcing (ERPS), and ITU-T G.8032 (including Amendment A) protocols,
which are specific for sub-50ms protection in Ethernet rings. Using the Link Aggregation (LAG)
feature, it is possible to group physical ports to form logical ports, with automatic load balancing and
time recovery under 200ms. This way, it is possible to build topologies featuring protection and quick
failure recovery for Metro Ethernet applications.

Troubleshooting

The DM4100 Series offers many resources to assist the operator in the monitoring and, problems or
abnormalities solution in the network or equipment performance.

5 | 23 Datasheet DM4100 | Ver 35 – Apr/2017

The support to SNMP, multiples Syslog Servers and RMON allow that event information, logs and
traps are centralized, enabling quick and effective analysis and diagnosis.
Through the Mirroring feature is possible to redirect a copy of traffic of one or more ports which
contains “n” VLANs to one specific port (N:1), or even between ports of different equipment in a
stacking topology. Mirroring also can be configured in VLAN, DSCP and 802.1p, refining the traffic
filtering to be mirrored. In DM4100 Series is possible to use RSPAN, it means, to perform the traffic of
many ports into one VLAN. RSPAN permits that the Protocol Analyzer or any other element does not
need to be connected in the same equipment of mirrored ports.
DM4100 Series provides some tools for network and cabling infrastructure diagnosis, including Digital
Diagnostic (SFF 8472). Cables may be tested for interruptions or cable failures through specific
commands for diagnoses.

Multicast L2 e L3

Designed to multicast applications, the DM4100 forward the multicast packages of L2 and L3 in
hardware. It supports the protocols IGMP v1/v2/v3, MLD v1/v2, PIM-SM with support in hardware for
PIM-Register messages encapsulation, in accordance with RFC4601 and the PIM-SSM function,
according RFC4607. It also supports Designated Router (DR) election and Rendezvous Point (RP)
configuration by static mode or via BootStrap.
L2 and L3 multicast applications are supported through 4,096 L2/L3 IP groups. Are also implemented
the IGMP multicast protocol (snooping and query functions), MLDv1/v2, MVR feature and PIM
protocol.

OAM Ethernet

DM4100 Series support End-to-End OAM (CFM) according IEEE 802.1ag and ITU-T Y.1731. Thus, it is
possible to perform a proactive monitoring of connectivity (Continuity Check) and failure isolation by
Loopback Messages (L2 ping) and Linktrace Message (L2 traceroute).
The equipment provides support Point-to-Point OAM (EFM), according IEEE 802.3ah standard. It
enables the failure indication, including Dying Gasp, Unidirectional Link and Critical Event. The EFM
works with configurable PDU gaps, ensuring interoperability with other trademarks.

FTTx Applications

The DM4100 Series feature the provision of Fiber-to-the-Wherever services, since the equipment
ports have SFP interfaces, allowing the use of different types of optical modules accordingly to the
fiber type, speed and distance chosen.
The DATACOM SFP, SFP+ and XFP modules are tested to fulfill the INF-8074i and IEC60825-1
Specification. Non-approved modules do not guarantee the correct operation of the equipment and
can damage the interface cards. From Firmware version 12,4 onwards, DATACOM equipment family
will allow the usage of non-homologated SFPs. However, in previous firmware versions the DATACOM
equipment will check if the SFP is homologated and if not, it will perform the lockout of the module.
Contact the technical support of DATACOM to further information about the risks of usage of non-
homologated SFP and the possibility of unlock them.

6 | 23 Datasheet DM4100 | Ver 35 – Apr/2017

Available Models
Combo 1000Base-X Ports with Switch Packet Max PoE
1000Base-X 10/100/1000 10GbE Equipm. Max PoE
Available Models Ports Base-T Ports
10/100/1000
Ports
PoE+ Stackable Fabric Processing MPLS Support Power Supply
Power Power
Power
Base-T Ports support (Gbps) (Mpps) (w/ RPU)
DM4100 ETH24GX+2XX+S+MPLS 24 - - 2 XFP - yes9 140 104,2 licensable Redundand, Hotswap AC/DC 80W - -
DM4100 ETH24GX+2XX+S+L3 24 - - 2 XFP - yes9 140 104,2 - Redundand, Hotswap AC/DC 80W - -
DM4100 ETH24GX+4GX+L3 28 - - - - - 56 41,7 - Redundand, Hotswap AC/DC 80W - -
DM4100 ETH24GX+4XX+L3 24 - - 4 XFP - - 128 95,2 - Redundand, Hotswap AC/DC 85W - -
DM4100 ETH24GX+4GX+MPLS 28 - - - - - 56 41,7 licensable Redundand, Hotswap AC/DC 80W - -
DM4100 ETH24GX+4XX+MPLS 24 - - 4 XFP - - 128 95,2 licensable Redundand, Hotswap AC/DC 85W - -
DM4100 ETH24GX+4XS+MPLS 24 - - 4 SFP+ - - 128 95,2 licensable Redundand, Hotswap AC/DC 85W - -
DM4100 ETH20GT+4GC+S+MPLS - 20 4 - - yes9 100 74,4 licensable Redundand, Hotswap AC/DC 75W - -
DM4100 ETH20GT+4GC+2XX+S+MPLS - 20 4 2 XFP - yes9 140 104,2 licensable Redundand, Hotswap AC/DC 80W - -
DM4100 ETH20GT+4GC+S+L3 - 20 4 - - yes9 100 74,4 - Redundand, Hotswap AC/DC 75W - -
DM4100 ETH20GT+4GC+2XX+S+L3 - 20 4 2 XFP - yes9 140 104,2 - Redundand, Hotswap AC/DC 80W - -
DM4100 ETH20GT+4GC+2XS+S+L3 - 20 4 2 SFP+ - yes9 140 104,2 - Redundand, Hotswap AC/DC 80W - -
DM4100 ETH20GT+4GC+L3 - 20 4 - - - 48 35,7 - Redundand, Hotswap AC/DC 75W - -
DM4100 ETH20GT+4GC+4XX+L3 - 20 4 4 XFP - - 128 95,2 - Redundand, Hotswap AC/DC 85W - -
DM4100 ETH20GT+4GC+4XS+L3 - 20 4 4 SFP+ - - 128 95,2 - Redundand, Hotswap AC/DC 85W - -
DM4100 ETH20GT+4GC+4XX+MPLS - 20 4 4 XFP - - 128 95,2 licensable Redundand, Hotswap AC/DC 85W - -
DM4100 ETH20GP+4GC+S+L3 - 20 4 - 24 yes9 100 74,4 - Internal AC + Optional RPU 80W 411W 912W
DM4100 ETH20GP+4GC+2XX+S+L3 - 20 4 2 XFP 24 yes9 140 104,2 - Internal AC + Optional RPU 85W 411W 912W
DM4100 ETH20GP+4GC+2XS+S+L3 - 20 4 2 SFP+ 24 yes9 140 104,2 - Internal AC + Optional RPU 85W 411W 912W
DM4100 ETH20GP+4GC+4XX+L3 - 20 4 4 XFP 24 - 128 95,2 - Internal AC + Optional RPU 90W 411W 912W
DM4100 ETH20GP+4GC+4XS+L3 - 20 4 4 SFP+ 24 - 128 95,2 - Internal AC + Optional RPU 90W 411W 912W
DM4100 ETH44GT+4GC+S+L3 - 44 4 - - yes9 160 119,0 - Internal AC + Optional RPU 160W - -
DM4100 ETH44GT+4GC+2XX+S+L3 - 44 4 2 XFP - yes9 200 148,8 - Internal AC + Optional RPU 165W - -
DM4100 ETH44GT+4GC+2XS+S+L3 - 44 4 2 SFP+ - yes9 200 148,8 - Internal AC + Optional RPU 165W - -
DM4100 ETH44GT+4GC+S+MPLS - 44 4 - - yes9 160 119,0 licensable Internal AC + Optional RPU 160W - -
DM4100 ETH44GT+4GC+S+MPLS (DC) - 44 4 - - yes9 160 119,0 licensable Redundant DC 120W - -
DM4100 ETH44GT+4GC+2XX+S+MPLS - 44 4 2 XFP - yes9 200 148,8 licensable Internal AC + Optional RPU 165W - -
DM4100 ETH44GT+4GC+2XX+S+MPLS (DC) - 44 4 2 XFP - yes9 200 148,8 licensable Redundant DC 125W - -
DM4100 ETH44GT+4GC+4XX+L3 - 44 4 4 XFP - - 176 131,0 - Internal AC + Optional RPU 170W - -
DM4100 ETH44GT+4GC+4XS+L3 - 44 4 4 SFP+ - - 176 131,0 - Internal AC + Optional RPU 170W - -
DM4100 ETH44GT+4GC+4XX+MPLS - 44 4 4 XFP - - 176 131,0 licensable Internal AC + Optional RPU 170W - -
DM4100 ETH44GT+4GC+4XX+MPLS (DC) - 44 4 4 XFP - - 176 131,0 licensable Redundant DC 130W - -
DM4100 ETH44GP+4GC+S+L3 - 44 4 - 48 yes9 160 119,0 - Internal AC + Optional RPU 160W 822W 1824W
DM4100 ETH44GP+4GC+2XX+S+L3 - 44 4 2 XPP 48 yes9 200 148,8 - Internal AC + Optional RPU 165W 822W 1824W
DM4100 ETH44GP+4GC+2XS+S+L3 - 44 4 2 SFP+ 48 yes9 200 148,8 - Internal AC + Optional RPU 165W 822W 1824W
DM4100 ETH44GP+4GC+4XX+L3 - 44 4 4 XFP 48 - 176 131,0 - Internal AC + Optional RPU 170W 822W 1824W
DM4100 ETH44GP+4GC+4XS+L3 - 44 4 4 SFP+ 48 - 176 131,0 - Internal AC + Optional RPU 170W 822W 1824W

7 | 23 Datasheet DM4100 | Ver 35 – Apr/2017

Hardware Characteristics
All DM4100 models are 1U height and ready for standard 19 inches racks.

The power sources for the have the following characteristics (according to above table):

- Redundant AC/DC Hotswap: removable power source unit, with AC 100V ~240V 50Hz/60Hz or DC 48V/60V +-20% input;

- Internal AC + Optional RPU: internal fixed power source unit with AC 100V~240V 50Hz/60Hz input;

- Redundant DC: two DC inputs for 48V/60V +-20%.

The following table shows the internal tables and interfaces capacities of the DM4100 products:

L3 (IPv4) L3 (IPv6) Access

MAC Address L3 Hosts L3 Hosts L3 Routes L3 Routes L2 Multicast Stacking
DM4100 Models Multicast Multicast Control Lists Alarms
Table (IPv4) (IPv6) (IPv4) (IPv6) Groups (models with +S in the name only)
Groups Groups (ACLs)

ETH24GX, ETH20GT and 9

32k 4k 4k 12k 6k 1k 4k 2k 2 dedicated ports - 52Gbit/s total 2k 3 inputs 1 output
ETH20GP Models

ETH44GT and ETH44GP

32k 4k 4k 12k 6k 1k 4k 2k 2 dedicated ports - 64Gbit/s 9 total 2k 2 inputs 1 output
Models

8 | 23 Datasheet DM4100 | Ver 35 – Apr/2017

Software

Characteristics Details

Flow Control Backpressure in half duplex; PAUSE (IEEE 802.3x) in full duplex

Description, MDI/MDIX, Speed Mode and Duplex Mode, Flow Control,

Interface Basic
Parameters Port MTU Size, GARP, Link-Flap detection, Port-Channel, switchport

Auto-negotiation Speed, duplex mode, flow control and MDI/MDIX

HTTP/HTTPs Access with more than one simultaneous access

Remote Management of Network Devices through the protocol RDM

SNMP v1/v2c/v3 over IPv4 and IPv6

Command Line Interface (CLI) via SSHv2 (IPv4/IPv6), Telnet (IPv4/IPv6) and Console
RJ45, USB(1) or RS232

RMON groups 1 (statistics), 2 (historic), 3 (alarms) and 9 (events)

ACL configuration with multiple comparisons and actions

Network Diagnostic Tools (telnet, traceroute, ping) IPv4 and IPv6

Cabling Diagnostic Tool

Up to 2 firmwares in flash, with upgrade via SCP, TFTP or HTTP/HTTPS

Up to 10 configurations in flash, with upload or download via SCP, TFTP

Management
or HTTP/HTTPS

Actions Scheduling through commands script

XML Management Interface supporting cryptography

OAM (EFM – IEEE 802.3ah, CFM – IEEE 802.1ag, Y.1731 and E-LMI)

Link Layer Discovery Protocol (LLDP – IEEE 802.1ab)

Traffic Monitoring via SNMP to interface traffic and CPU usage and processor
memory

Remote equipment management “IP less” IEEE 802.3ah extension

SNMP access to QoS Counter

Static or dynamic IP address through DHCP Client

DHCP relay (RFC 2131) with option 82

9 | 23 Datasheet DM4100 | Ver 35 – Apr/2017

Characteristics Details

DHCP for IPv6

CPU Protection system against IPv4 or IPv6 packet flood

Management
Switch interface port identification through text names up to 64 characters

NTP / SNTP

IEEE 802.1x with guest vlan, restricted vlan and vlan assignment

Filters in HW to access control SNMP, Telnet and SSH

MAC Address Limit configurable per port and per VLAN

Allow only Authorized DHCP Servers

Security Syslog Local and Remote with support to Multiples Syslog Servers

Mutual Authentication (two-way-party authentication), authorization and accounting

(AAA) RADIUS and TACACS+

E-mail notification (SMTP)

Protection Mechanisms against Denial of Service attacks (DoS/DDoS), MAC

Move

VLAN Tagging with 4094 VIDs in simultaneous usage (IEEE 802.1q)

Port-based, with ports overlap possibility

Protocol-based (IEEE 802.1v), MAC-based, IP-Subnet based (1)

Q-in-Q double tagging, Selective Q-in-Q

Communication Separation between interfaces of the same VLAN or broadcast

VLAN domain

VLAN Translate allowing insertion, removal or swap

Inter-VLAN Routing (IPv4/v6)

Voice VLAN

Link Layer Discovery Protocol for Media Endpoint Devices (LLDP-MED)

Classic Spanning Tree (IEEE 802.1d) up to 16 instances

Rapid Spanning Tree (IEEE 802.1w) up to 16 instances

Protection
Per-VLAN Rapid Spanning Tree up to 16 instances

Multiple Spanning Tree (IEEE 802.1s) up to 16 instances

10 | 23 Datasheet DM4100 | Ver 35 – Apr/2017

 Characteristics Details

Backup-Link

Monitoring of network link status through Link State Tracking

Logs of violation attempts

Loopback Detection

BPDU Guard

Protection Protection Against DOS in IP and ARP Spoofing

Link flap

Ethernet Automatic Protection Switching (EAPS)

Ethernet Ring Protection Switching (ERPS)

8 queues per port in hardware

Packet classification though layers 2, 3 and 4

TCI tagging (IEEE 802.1p), IP Precedence/TOS or DSCP/TOS

Source/Destination IP and/or MAC and/or TCP/UDP ports

QoS: Packet classification and marking based on MPLS-EXP field

Marking
Filter rules
Classifying
Rate Shaping (Ingress e Egress) in hardware, with granularity of 64 kbit/s per
Priorization
port and per traffic flow in CIR and PIR definition

Weighted Round Robin, Weighted Fair Queuing, Strict Priority or a

combination of these techniques as queue scheduling algorithm

Hierarchical QoS (HQoS) (3)

Weighted Random Early Detection (WRED) support

Dynamic or static configuration via LACP (IEEE 802.3ad)

Up to 128 logical groups, with 8 active ports in each group

Equivalent use to non-aggregated links for L2, L3, MPLS and QoS functions
Link Aggregation
Configurable Load Balance Criteria (i.e MAC, IP, etc.)

Allow Link Aggregation groups with ports from different switches in a stacked
configuration

L2 Functionalities Maximum Broadcast, Multicast and DLF rate, controlled by port

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 Characteristics Details

Support to Jumbo Frame of up to 9KB

IGMP (v1/v2/v3) fore Snooping, Query and SSM Mapping functions

Aging L2

Tunneling of protocols L2 (TLS)

MAC Learning Disabling per port or per VLAN.

Multicast VLAN Registration (MVR)

Captive Portal

Port Authentication IEEE 802.1x via MAC in Radius Server (RADA)

Statics MAC Addresses attribution per interface, broadcast and multicast

L2 Functionalities
Traffic Monitor for ports (4 MTP simultaneous sessions) and/or packets flow
IPFIX rate 1:1000(3)

RSPAN Remote Switched Port Analyzer

Static Routing (IPv4/v6(3))

RIPv2, OSPF v2/v3(3) and BGP v4

Support for up to 128 OSPFv2 adjacencies and up to 128 OSPFv2 areas

Dual-stack Layer IPv4/IPv6(3) (RFC 4213)

Packets Tunneling IPv6 in IPv4 (6over4)

VRRP Redundancy (including dual stack IPv4/IPv6)

PIM Protocol IPv4/IPv6(3)

L3 Functionalities IP Local Proxy ARP

Policy Based Routing (PBR) in hardware

Equal-Cost Multi-Path (ECMP)

Route Redistribution among protocols (static, RIPv2, OSPF, BGP)

Non Stop Routing for OSPF, BGP and LDP

MD5 Authentication for OSPFv2/v3(3) and BGP protocols

route-map and prefix-list to filtering and conditional announcement of routes

Jumbo Frame Supporting of up to 9KB

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Characteristics Details

Support for up to 512 L3 interfaces (VLAN with configured IP)

VPWS - L2 VPN over MPLS (Draft Martini) and Backup PW

VPLS – Virtual LAN Services and H-VPLS – Hierarchical VPLS

Support for up to 1024 pseudowires and up to 256 VPNs

Label Distribution Protocol (LDP)

MPLS
Resource Reservation Port-Traffic Engineering (RSVP-TE) with Fast Reroute (FRR)

Resource Reservation Protocol (RSVP)

Time to Live (TTL) Processing in Multi-Protocol Label Switching (MPLS) Networks

LDP Tunneling over RSVP-TE

MPLS The USE of RSVP with IETF Integrated Service (INTERSERV)

13 | 23 Datasheet DM4100 | Ver 35 – Apr/2017

Compliance with Main Standards
For a complete list of Standards, which DATACOM complain with, get contact with
DATACOM Technical Support.

IEEE

802.1ab Link Layer Discovery Protocol (LLDP)

802.1ad Provider Bridges

802.1ag Connectivity Fault Management (CFM)

802.1d Media Access Control (MAC) Bridge

802.1p Priority Support

802.1q Virtual LAN

802.1q-in-q VLAN Stacking

802.1s Multiple Spanning Tree (MSTP)

802.1x Port Security

802.1w Rapid Spanning Tree

802.3 10 BASE T

802.3ab 1000 BASE T

802.3ac Extension for VLAN Tagging

802.3ad Link Aggregation (LAG)

802.3ah Ethernet First Mile (EFM)

802.3ae 10G BASE-SR/LR/ER/SW/LW/EW

802.3af Power Over Ethernet

802.3at Power Over Ethernet +

802.3i 10BASE-T 10 Mbit/s (1.25 MB/s)

802.3u 100 BASE TX

802.3x Flow Control

802.3z 1000 BASE SX/LX

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ITU-T

Y.1731 OAM functions and mechanisms for Ethernet based networks

ISO

ISO 10589 Intermediate System to Intermediate System Intra-Domain Routing Exchange

Protocol for use in Conjunction with the Protocol for Providing the Connectionless-
Protocol for use in Conjunction with the Protocol for Providing the Connectionless-
mode Network Service
mode Network Service

MEF

9 MEF 9 - Abstract Test Suite for Ethernet Services at the UNI

14 MEF 14 - Abstract Test Suite for Traffic Management Phase 1

24 MEF 24 - Abstract Test Suite for UNI Type 2 Part 2 E-LMI

IETF

RFC854 Telnet Protocol Specification

RFC1305 Network Time Protocol (V3) Specification, Implementation and Analysis

RFC1492 An Access Control Protocol, Sometimes Called TACACS

RFC1812 Requirements for IP Version 4 Routers (Ipv4)

RFC1981 Path MTU Discovery for IP version 6

RFC2030 Simple Network Time Protocol (SNTP)

RFC2104 HMAC: Keyed-Hashing for Message Authentication

RFC2131 DHCP/BOOTP Relay

RFC2138 Remote Authentication Dial In User Service (RADIUS)

RFC2139 RADIUS Accounting

RFC2460 IPv6 Specification

RFC2461 IPv6 Neighbor Discovery

RFC2462 IPv6 Stateless Address Auto-Configuration

RFC2464 Transmission of IPv6 over Ethernet Networks

RFC2544 Benchmarking Methodology for Network Interconnect Devices

RFC2865 Remote Authentication Dial In User Server (RADIUS)

RFC3021 Using 31-Bit Prefixes on IPv4 Point-to-Point Links

RFC3164 The BSD Syslog Protocol

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 RFC3176 sFlow: A Method for Monitoring Traffic in Switched and Routed Networks

RFC3272 Overview and Principles of Internet Traffic Engineering

RFC3484 Default Address Selection for Internet Protocol version 6 (IPv6)

RFC3513 IPv6 Addressing Architecture

RFC3579 RADIUS Support for EAP

RFC3587 IPv6 Global Unicast Address Format

RFC3619 Ethernet Automatic Protection Switching (EAPS) version 1

RFC4213 Transmission Mechanisms for IPv6 Hosts/Routers – Dual Layer

RFC4213 Transmission Mechanisms for IPv6 Hosts/Routers – Dual Layer
RFC4250 The Secure Shell (SSH) Protocol Assigned Numbers

RFC4251 The Secure Shell (SSH) Protocol Architecture

RFC4252 The Secure Shell (SSH) Authentication Protocol

RFC4253 The Secure Shell (SSH) Transport Layer Protocol

RFC4254 The Secure Shell (SSH) Connection Protocol

RFC4291 IPv6 Addressing Architecture

RFC4291 IPv6 Addressing Architecture
RFC4443 ICMPv6
RFC4443 ICMPv6
RFC4861 Neighbor Discovery for IP version 6 (IPv6)

RFC4862 IPv6 Stateless Address Autoconfiguration

RFC5517 Private VLANs: Scalable Security in a Multi-Client Environment

RFC5942 IPv6 Subnet Model: The Relationship between Links and Subnet Prefixes

Routing

RFC1058 RIP Version 1 - Routing Information Protocol

RFC1723 RIP Version 2 - Carrying Additional Information

RFC1997 BGP Communities Attribute

RFC1998 BGP Community Attribute in Multi-Home Routing

(1)
RFC2080 RIPng

RFC2082 RIP Version 2 MD5 Authentication

RFC2154 OSPF with Digital Signatures

RFC2328 OSPF Version 2

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 RFC2329 OSPF Standardization Report

RFC2338 Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol

RFC2370 The OSPF Opaque LSA Option

RFC2385 Protection of BGP Sessions via the TCP MD5 Signature Option

RFC2439 BGP Route Flap Damping

RFC2453 RIP Version 2

RFC2545 Use of BGP-4 Multiprotocol Extensions for IPv6 Inter-Domain Routing

RFC2545 Use of BGP-4 Multiprotocol Extensions for IPv6 Inter-Domain Routing
RFC2740 OSPF for IPv6 (OSPFv3

RFC2796 BGP Route Reflector An Alternative to Full Mesh BGP

RFC2842 Capabilities Advertisement with BGP-4

RFC2858 Multiprotocol Extensions for BGP-4

RFC2918 Route Refresh Capability for BGP-4

RFC3021 Using 31-Bit Prefixes on IPv4 Point-to-Point Links

RFC3065 Autonomous System Confederations for BGP

RFC3101 The OSPF NSSA Option

RFC3137 OSPF Stub Router Advertisement

RFC3315 Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol for IPv6

RFC3392 Capabilities Advertisement with BGP-4

RFC3623 Graceful OSPF Restart

RFC3630 Traffic Engineering (TE) Extensions to OSPF Version 2

RFC3768 Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol (VRRP)

RFC4271 A Border Gateway Protocol 4 (BGP-4)

RFC4360 BGP Extended Communities Attribute

RFC4724 Graceful Restart Mechanism for BGP

RFC4760 Multiprotocol Extensions for BGP-4

RFC4893 BGP Support for Four-octet AS Number Space

RFC5065 Autonomous System Confederations for BGP

RFC5250 The OSPF Opaque LSA Option

RFC5291 Outbound Route Filtering Capability for BGP-47

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 RFC5396 Textual Representation of Autonomous System (AS) Numbers

RFC5492 Capabilities Advertisement with BGP-4

Multicast

RFC1112 Host extensions for IP multicasting

RFC2236 Internet Group Management Protocol, Version 2

RFC2710 Multicast Listener Discovery (MLD) for IPv6

RFC3376 Internet Group Management Protocol, Version 3

RFC3569 An Overview of Source-Specific Multicast (SSM)

RFC3810 Multicast Listener Discovery Version 2 (MLDv2) for IPv6

RFC4541 Considerations for Internet Group Management Protocol (IGMP) and Multicast

RFC4601 Listener
Protocol Discovery (MLD)
Independent Snooping
Multicast Switches
– Sparse Mode (PIM-SM)

RFC4604 Using IGMP Version 3 for Source Specific Multicast

RFC4607 Source-Specific Multicast for IP

RFC4608 Source-Specific Protocol Independent Multicast in 232/8

MPLS

RFC2205 RSVP v1 Functional Specification

RFC2209 Resource ReSerVation Protocol (RSVP) - Version 1 Message Processing Rules

RFC2210 The USE of RSVP with IETF Integrated Service

RFC2702 Requirements for traffic engineering over MPLS

RFC2961 RSVP Refresh Overhead Reduction Extensions

RFC3031 MPLS architecture

RFC3032 MPLS label stack encoding

RFC3036 LDP specification

RFC3037 LDP applicability

RFC3209 Extensions to RSVP for LSP tunnels

RFC3210 Applicability statement for extensions to RSVP for LSP Tunnels

RFC3215 LDP state machine

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 RFC3270 Multi-protocol label switching (MPLS) support of differentiated services

RFC3346 Applicability Statement for Traffic Engineering with MPLS

RFC3443 TTL Processing in Multiprotocol Label Switching (MPLS) Networks

RFC3469 Framework for MPLS-based recovery

RFC3916 Requirements for Pseudo-Wire Emulation Edge-to-Edge (PWE3)

RFC3985 Pseudo Wire Emulation Edge-to-Edge (PWE3) Architecture

RFC4090 Fast reroute extensions to RSVP-TE for LSP tunnels

RFC4182 Removing a restriction on the use of MPLS explicit NULL

RFC4221 MPLS management overview

RFC4377 OAM Requirements for MPLS Networks

RFC4378 A framework for MPLS Operation and Management

RFC4446 IANA Allocations for Pseudowire Edge to Edge Emulation (PWE3)

RFC4447 Pseudowire Setup and Maintenance Using the LDP

RFC4448 Encapsulation methods for transport of Ethernet over MPLS

RFC4664 Framework for L2VPNs

RFC4665 Service Requirements for Layer 2 Provider-Provisioned VPN

RFC4762 Virtual Private LAN Service (VPLS) Using LDP Signaling

RFC4905 Encapsulation Methods for Transport of Layer 2 Frames Over MPLS

RFC4906 Transport of Layer 2 Frames Over MPLS

RFC5036 LDP Specification

QoS

RFC2309 Queue Management and Congestion Avoidance in the Internet

RFC2474 Definition of the differentiated services field (DS) in Ipv4

RFC2475 An architecture for differentiated services

RFC2597 Assured Forwarding PHB Group

RFC2598 An Expedited Forwarding PHB

RFC2697 A single rate three color marker

RFC2698 A two rate three color marker

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 RFC3140 Per hop behavior identification codes

RFC3246 An expedited forwarding PHB

RFC3644 Policy quality of service (QoS) Information model

RFC3670 Information model for describing network device QoS datapath mechanism

MIB e SNMP

RFC1157 Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP)

RFC1212 Concise MIB Definitions

RFC1213 MIB for Network Management of TCP/IP-based internets:MIB-II

RFC1215 A Convention for Defining Traps for use with the SNMP

RFC1229 Extensions to the generic-interface MIB

RFC1441 SNMPv2 Protocol Framework

RFC1493 Definitions of Managed Objects for Bridges

RFC1573 Evolution of the Interfaces Group of MIB-II

RFC1643 Definitions of Managed Objects for the Ethernet-like InterfaceTypes

RFC1650 Definitions of Managed Objects for the Ethernet-like IF Types using SMIv2

RFC1724 RIP Version 2 MIB Extension

RFC1757 Remote Network Monitoring Management Information Base

RFC1850 OSPF Version 2 Management Information Base

RFC1901 Introduction to Community-based SNMPv2

RFC1902 Structure of Management Information for Version 2 of SNMPv2

RFC1903 Textual Conventions for Version 2 of SNMPv2

RFC1904 Conformance Statements for Version 2 of SNMPv2

RFC1905 Protocol Operations for Version 2 of SNMPv2

RFC1906 Transport Mappings for SNMPv2

RFC1907 Management Information Base (MIB) for SNMPv2

RFC1908 Coexistence between V1 and V2 of the Internet-standard NMF

RFC2021 Remote Network Monitoring MIBv2 using SMIv2

RFC2037 Entity MIB using SMIv2

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 RFC2233 The Interfaces Group MIB using SMIv2

RFC2570 Introduction to V3 of the Internet-standard NMF

RFC2571 An Architecture for Describing SNMP Management Framework

RFC2572 Message Processing and Dispatching for SNMP

RFC2573 SNMP Applications

RFC2574 USM for version 3 of SNMPv3

RFC2575 VACM for SNMP

RFC2576 Coexistence between SNMP v1,v2,v3

RFC2578 Structure of Management Information for SNMPv2

RFC2579 Textual Conventions for SNMPv2

RFC2580 Conformance Statements for SMIv2

RFC2665 Definitions of Managed Objects for the Ethernet-like Interface Types

RFC2674 Definitions of Managed Objects for Bridges with Traffic Classes, Multicast Filtering
and
and Virtual
Virtual LAN
LAN Extensions
Extensions

RFC2819 Remote Network Monitoring MIB

RFC2863 The Interfaces Group MIB

RFC3411 An Architecture for Describing SNMP Management Framework

RFC3412 Message Processing and Dispatching for SNMP

RFC3413 SNMP Application

RFC3414 User-based Security Model for SNMPv3

RFC3415 View-based Access Control Model for SNMP

RFC3416 Protocol Operations for SNMPv2

RFC3812 MPLS Traffic Engineering Management Information Base7

RFC3813 MPLS LSR Management Information Base

RFC3814 MPLS FEC-To-NHLFE Management Information Base

RFC3815 Definitions of Managed Objects for the MPLS, LDP

RFC4188 Definitions of Managed Objects for Bridges

RFC4273 Definitions of Managed Objects for BGP-4 using SMIv27

RFC4292 IP Forwarding Table MIB

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 RFC4293 MIB for the Internet Protocol

RFC4363 Definitions of Managed Objects for Bridges with Traffic Classes, Multicast Filtering

and Virtual LAN Extensions

sdfsdfsdf and Virtual LAN Extensions

Dfsd

Sdf

sdfDefinitions of Managed Objects for Bridges with Traffic Classes, Multicast

Filtering and Virtual LAN Extensions

22 | 23 Datasheet DM4100 | Ver 35 – Apr/2017

Accessories
 PSU 85 100-250 VAC/48-60 VDC modular supply, full range, hot-swappable, redundant
 DM4100 RPU 300W: External 100-240VAC power supply
 DM4100 RPU 500W: External 100-240VAC power supply
 DM4100 RPU 1000W: External 100-240VAC power supply
 Stacking Cable: length 0,50m
 Stacking Cable: length 1,00m
 DM4100 RPU Cable – Power Blade – 1m
 DM4100 RPU Cable – Power Blade – 3m

1 Check for availability according purchased hardware and software versions

2 Check equipment manual or tables for the switch fabric capacity per HW model
3 Dependent on hardware model
4 Dependent on software license
5 Class 3 devices
6 Class 4 devices
7 Using external RPU
8 For maximum reach, check attenuation
9 Stacking functionalities available for L2 and L3 applications. For MPLS applications, get contact with DATACOM’s Technical Support
10 Some VLANs can be required for internal use, remaining 4094 VLANs for effective usage
11 When assembled in a stacking topology, the maximum value will be the lower of the available for each model

Specifications and product availability presented may change without notice.

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