LATERAL LOAD CALCULATIONS

F1 Calculation

γsat1 = 20.00 kN/cu.m

φ1 = 30.00 degrees
H1 = 1.39 m

k1 = 0.33
P1 = γsat1 *k1*H1
= 9.27 kN
F1 = P1*H1
= 12.88 kN

F2 Calculation

γ= 10.00 kN/cu.m
φ2 = 0.00 degrees
H2 = 1.39 m

k2 = 1.00
P2 = γsat2 *k2*H2
= 13.90 kN
F2 = 0.5*P2*H2
= 9.66 kN

F3 Calculation

γsat3 = 10.00 kN/cu.m

φ3 = 0.00 degrees
H3 = 0.71 m

k3 = 1.00
P3 = γsat3*k3*H3
= 7.10 kN
F3= 0.5*P3*H3
= 2.52 kN
Earthquake Load Analysis

Computation of Total Weight of Structural Frame

Volume kN/sq.m/kN/cu.m Weight (kN)
Walls 46.19 24 1108.56
Slabs 54.01 24 1296.24

1m Strip 2404.80
160.32

Soil Profile Type SD

Seismic zone gactor Z = 0.4 (Table 208-3)
Near Source factor Na = 1.05 (Table 208-5) Na Table 208-5 Nv Table 208-6
Near Source factor Nv = 1.3 (Table 208-6) 5 1.2 5 1.6
Seismic coefficient Ca = 0.462 (Table 208-7) 8.7 1.05 8.7 1.3
Seismic coefficient Cv = 0.832 (Table 208-8) 10 1 10 1.2
Importance factor I = 1.25 (Table 208-1)
Numerical coefficient R = 4.5 (Table 208-11)

Numerical coefficient for frame Ct = 0.0731

Total height Hn = 3.6 m

0.75
Period of vibration T = Ct Hn 0.19 sec

Total Seismic Dead Load W = 160.32 kN

Base shear V = Cv I W / (RT) 193.94 kN
V should not be less than V1 = 0.11 Ca I W 10.18 kN < 193.94 kN OK
V should not be less thanV2 = 0.80 Z Nv IW / R (for Zone 4) 18.53 kN < 193.94 kN OK
V need not exceed V3 = 2.50 Ca I W / R 51.44 kN < 193.94 kN OK
Use V = 51.44 kN

Additional lateral force concentrated at top of the structure Ft:

If T > 0.7 sec, Ft = 0.07V T but not exceeding 0.25V 0.25V = 48.48 kN
If T < 0.7 sec, Ft = 0
Ft = 0

Lateral Forces acting on the structure

Earthquake Loads (Input as Joint Loads to STAAD)
Level Wx (kN) hx (m) Wx hx (kN-m) Fx = Wx hx (V-Ft)/∑Wx hx) Z - Direction - Z - Direction X - Direction -X - Direction EL +X EL -X EL +Z EL -Z
Pool Top 160.32 3.60 577.15 51.44 3 3 3 3 17.15 17.15 17.15 17.15
 Moment Capacity of 1m Wall strip

Given:
Wall Width, B= 1000.0 mm
Wall Thickness,H= 200.0 mm
Number of Tension Reinforcement= 5.0 pcs
or 212.50 mm
Diameter of Tension Reinforcement= 12.0 mm
Number of Compression Reinforcement= 5.0 pcs
Diameter of Compression Reinforcement= 12.0 mm
or 212.50 mm
Concrete Cover= 75.0 mm
fc'= 17.24 MPa
fy= 270.0 MPa

Solution:
Effective Depth, D= 119.0 mm
Steel Area, As= 565.49 sq.mm
Steel Area, As'=As2= 565.49 sq.mm
Concrete Area, Ac= 23,800.0 sq.mm

As1= .0 sq.mm

a= .0 mm

β1= 0.85
c= .0 mm

d'= 81.0
fs'= -108131641329.25 MPa

If fs' > fy, Mu is:

Mu= 5.22 kN-m

If fs'< fy, Mu is:

c= 49.93 mm
a= 42.44 mm

fs'= -373.28 MPa

Mu= 47.51 kN-m

since fs' < fy, Mu = 47.51 kN-m

Use:

200mm THK. WITH

Ø12-200 EACH FACE, EACH WAY
FOR TYPICAL SLAB ON GRADE AND WALLS
 Designing Steel Reinforcement for Footing

Given:
P= 83.33 kN
Pu= 125.0 kN
Depth from Top of Soil To Footing Base= 800.0 mm
Soil Bearing Capacity, qa= 100.0 kPa
Assumed Depth of Footing= 400.0 mm
Unit Weigth of Soil, γsoil= 16.0 kN/cu.m
Unit Weigth of Concrete, γconcrete= 23.50 kN/cu.m
Preferred Length of Footing, L= 1.0 m
Diameter of Reinforcement= 12.0 mm
Concrete Cover From the base= 75.0 mm
Wall Width, c= 200.0 mm
fc'= 20.700 MPa
fy= 275.00 MPa
Solution:
Effective Soil Bearing Capacity, qe= qa-sum(γh)
= 84.20 kPa
Area of Footing= P / qe
= .99 sq.m
Computed Footing Dimension, W= .99 m

Ultimate Soil Bearing Capacity, qu= 0.126 MPa

Considering Wide Beam Shear

Vu= qu x (L/2-c/2-d) x W
Vc= 1/6 sqrt(fc') b d
Vu= ф Vc

Along Length, D= 65.54 mm

Along Width, D= 64.70 mm

Considering Wide Two-Way Punching Shear

Vu= qu (L W - (c + d)^2
Vc= 1/3 sqrt(fc') 4(c + d) d

a= 5.28
b= 1,081.79
c= (119,948.00)
depth, D= 80.0 mm

Use the biggest size of computed d.

D= 150.0 mm
Overall Depth, H= 231.0 mm
 Design of Reinforcement

Mw= 10.0 kN-m

ML= 9.85 kN-m

Ruw= .498963
RuL= .486206

ρW = .001841
ρL= .001793
ρmin= 1.4/fy
= .005091
β1= 0.85
ρb= .037292
ρmax= .027969

Since ρw<ρmin, use ρmin

Use ρW= .005091
Since ρL<ρmin, use ρmin
Use ρL= .005091
Asw= 755.78 sq.mm
AsL= 763.64 sq.mm

Number of Bars Along Width= 7.0 pcs

Number of Bars Along Length= 7.0 pcs

USE:

300Dx1000W STRIP FOOTING

7-Ø12 ALONG
Ø12-200 ACROSS