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Causes of Alcoholism

Alcoholism is caused by uncontrolled consumption of alcohol and can interfere with physical, mental, and social health. There is no single cause of alcoholism, but risk factors may include biological, psychological, and social influences. Biologically, genetics and family history can play a role, as some genes may increase vulnerability. Psychologically, mental health issues like stress, anxiety, and depression may lead some to use alcohol to cope. Socially, exposure to alcohol abuse at a young age or during life changes increases risk, as new social pressures could encourage drinking. Overall, moderation is important to avoid potential risks posed by multiple causal factors.

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150 views2 pages

Causes of Alcoholism

Alcoholism is caused by uncontrolled consumption of alcohol and can interfere with physical, mental, and social health. There is no single cause of alcoholism, but risk factors may include biological, psychological, and social influences. Biologically, genetics and family history can play a role, as some genes may increase vulnerability. Psychologically, mental health issues like stress, anxiety, and depression may lead some to use alcohol to cope. Socially, exposure to alcohol abuse at a young age or during life changes increases risk, as new social pressures could encourage drinking. Overall, moderation is important to avoid potential risks posed by multiple causal factors.

Uploaded by

Erika Ahumada
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Shulay Nunez and Melissa Carpio

Professor Philomena Adams


Composition I
October 31st, 2020

Causes of Alcoholism

Alcoholism, or alcohol dependency, is a chronic disease caused by the uncontrolled


consumption of alcoholic beverages. This alteration interferes with the physical and mental
health of the individual, as well as with his or her work responsibilities, in addition to
affecting the family nucleus and society. The excessive consumption of alcohol produces
multiple health problems in the individual. There is no defined cause of alcoholism, but
there are risk factors that can play an important role in its development.

One of the causes may be biological, that is, people with an alcoholic relative or a
psychiatric disorder. Various studies have shown a close link between alcoholism and
biological factors, particularly genetics and physiology. While some people may limit the
amount of alcohol they consume, others feel a strong urge to continue drinking. For some,
drinking gives off feelings of pleasure, encouraging the brain to repeat the behavior. Such
repetitive behavior can make a person more vulnerable to developing an addiction to
alcohol. There are also certain chemicals in the brain that can make someone more
susceptible to alcohol abuse. For example, scientists have indicated that alcohol
dependence can be associated with up to 51 genes in various chromosomal regions. If these
genes are passed down through generations, family members are much more likely to
develop drinking problems.

Another cause may be psychological. There are several psychological causes of alcoholism,
each person manages situations in their own unique way. However, how one deals with
these feelings can trigger certain behavioral traits. For example, people with high levels of
stress, anxiety, depression, and other mental health conditions are more vulnerable to any
type of addiction. In these circumstances, drinking is often used to suppress feelings and
relieve symptoms of psychological disorders. Over time, drinking can become habitual and
lead to addiction. The more you turn to drinking to relieve your feelings of pain and
frustration, the more tolerant your body will become and the more dependent on its effects.
Finally, alcoholism can be derived from social causes. Social factors can contribute to a
person's opinions about drinking. Family plays the most important role in a person's
likelihood of developing alcoholism. Children who are exposed to alcohol abuse at an early
age are at greater risk of following this dangerous drinking pattern. Starting college or a
new job can also make a person more susceptible to developing a drinking addiction.
During these facets of life, a person seeks to make new friends and develop relationships
with peers. The desire to fit in and be loved can cause them to engage in activities they
would not normally participate in. This is accentuated in young people, where personality is
still forming and the need to belong to groups is felt.

In conclusion, we know that the causes or factors of alcoholism can be varied, but as human
beings we must be aware of the amount we consume. It is never about drinking alcoholic
beverages, but about being aware of these possible factors in order not to develop this
disease.

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