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4 Physics em Test 3

This document contains a preparatory test for Class 12 Physics with 50 total marks. The test contains 20 multiple choice questions worth 1 mark each in Part A. Part D contains 6 longer answer questions worth 5 marks each. Sample questions assess topics like electric fields, capacitors, resistors, magnetic fields, electromagnetic waves, optics, atomic structure, radioactivity, and circuits. The test aims to prepare students for their Class 12 Physics exam through a variety of question types covering key course concepts.

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Thana Raman
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79 views

4 Physics em Test 3

This document contains a preparatory test for Class 12 Physics with 50 total marks. The test contains 20 multiple choice questions worth 1 mark each in Part A. Part D contains 6 longer answer questions worth 5 marks each. Sample questions assess topics like electric fields, capacitors, resistors, magnetic fields, electromagnetic waves, optics, atomic structure, radioactivity, and circuits. The test aims to prepare students for their Class 12 Physics exam through a variety of question types covering key course concepts.

Uploaded by

Thana Raman
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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PREPARATORY TEST - 3
CLASS : 12 MARKS: 50
SUBJECT: PHYSICS TIME : 2 Hrs.
PART – A (ANSWER ALL) 20 X 1 = 20
1. Which charge configuration produces a uniform electric field?
(a) point charge (b) infinite uniform line charge
(c) uniformly charged infinite plane (d) uniformly charged spherical shell

2. If voltage applied on a capacitor is increased from V to 2V, choose the correct


conclusion.
(a) Q remains the same, C is doubled (b) Q is doubled, C doubled
(c) C remains same, Q doubled (d) Both Q and C remain same

3. What is the value of resistance of the following resistor?


(a)100 k Ω (b)10 k Ω
(c) 1k Ω (d)1000 k Ω

4. A thin and a thick copper wires have the resistivities ρ1 Ω m and ρ2 Ω m respectively.
Then
ρ2
(a) ρ1 > ρ2 (b) ρ1< ρ2 (c) ρ1 = ρ2 (d) = α
ρ1
5. The magnetic field at the centre O of the following current loop is

6. The vertical component of Earth’s magnetic field at a place is equal to the horizontal
component. What is the value of angle of dip at this place?
(a) 45° (b) 30° (c) 90° (d) 60°

7. A thin semi-circular conducting ring (PQR) of radius r is


falling with its plane vertical in a horizontal magnetic
field B, as shown in the figure. The potential difference
developed across the ring when its speed v, is
(a) Zero
(b) Bvπr2 and P is at higher potential
2
(c) πrBv and R is at higher potential (d) 2rBv and R is at higher potential

8. Resonance occurs in an AC circuit when


1
(a) Z = R (b) Z = wL - (c) L = R (d) None of the above
𝑤𝐶

9. In an electromagnetic wave travelling in free space the rms value of the electric field
is 3 V m−1. The peak value of the magnetic field is
(a) 1.414 × 10−8 T (b) 1.0 × 10−8 T
(c) 2.828 × 10−8 T (d) 2.0 × 10−8 T
10. Green house effect is due to
(a) Ultra violet (b) Gamma rays (c) X-rays (d) Radio waves

11. For light incident from air on a slab of refractive index 2, the maximum possible
angle of refraction is
(a) 30o (b) 45 o (c) 60 o (d) 90 o

12. Light refracted through pile of plates is found to be


(a) partially polarised (b) unpolarised
(c) plane polarised (d) elliptically polarised

13. The wavelength λe of an electron and λp of a photon of same energy E are related by
1
(a) λp α λe (b) λp α √λe (c) λp α (d) λp α λe2
√λe

14. In a hydrogen atom, the electron revolving in the fourth orbit, has angular momentum
equal to
ℎ 4ℎ 2ℎ
(a) h (b) (c) (d)
𝜋 𝜋 𝜋
15. A radioactive nucleus (initial mass number A and atomic number Z) emits two
α-particles and 2 positrons. The ratio of number of neutrons to that of proton in the
final nucleus will be
𝐴−𝑍−4 𝐴−𝑍−2 𝐴−𝑍−4 𝐴−𝑍−12
(a) (b) (c) (d)
𝑍−2 𝑍−6 𝑍−6 𝑍−4

16. If a positive half –wave rectified voltage is fed to a load resistor, for which part of a
cycle there will be current flow through the load?
(a) 00–900 (b) 900–1800 (c) 00–1800 (d) 00–3600

17. 𝐴̅ + 𝐴 = ?
(a) 1 (b) 0 (c) A (d) 𝐴̅

18. Doping a semiconductor results in


(a) The decrease in mobile charge carriers
(b) The change in chemical properties
(c) The change in the crystal structure
(d) The breaking of the covalent bond

19. The variation of amplitude of the carrier wave with respect to the amplitude of the
modulating signal is called
(a) Amplitude modulation (b) Frequency modulation
9c) Phase modulation (d) Pulse width modulation

20. The method of making nanomaterial by assembling the atoms is called


(a) Top down approach (b) Bottom up approach
(c) Cross down approach (d) Diagonal approach
PART – D 6 X 5 = 30
Answer ALL the questions.
21. Calculate the electric field due to a dipole on its axial line plane.
(OR)
Explain the types of absorption spectrum.

22. Derive an expression for phase angle between the applied voltage and current in a
series RLC circuit.
(OR)
Deduce the relation for the magnetic field at a point due to an infinitely long straight
conductor carrying current.

23. Obtain the condition for bridge balance in Wheatstone’s bridge.


(OR)
Draw the circuit diagram of a half wave rectifier and explain its working.

24. Obtain Einstein’s photoelectric equation with necessary explanation.


(OR)
Obtain lens maker’s formula and mention its significance.

25. Discuss the spectral series of hydrogen atom.


(OR)
Explain in detail the construction and working of a Van de Graaff generator.

26. Obtain a relation for the magnetic field at a point along the axis of a circular coil
carrying current.
(OR)
Obtain the law of radioactivity.
********

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