TLC27M2, TLC27M2A, TLC27M2B, TLC27M7

LinCMOS PRECISION DUAL OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIERS

SLOS051C – OCTOBER 1987 – REVISED MAY 1999

D Trimmed Offset Voltage: D Low Noise . . . Typically 32 nV/√Hz at

TLC27M7 . . . 500 µV Max at 25°C, f = 1 kHz
VDD = 5 V D Low Power . . . Typically 2.1 mW at 25°C,
D Input Offset Voltage Drift . . . Typically VDD = 5 V
0.1 µV/Month, Including the First 30 Days D Output Voltage Range Includes Negative
D Wide Range of Supply Voltages Over Rail
Specified Temperature Ranges: D High Input impedance . . . 1012 Ω Typ
0°C to 70°C . . . 3 V to 16 V
– 40°C to 85°C . . . 4 V to 16 V
D ESD-Protection Circuitry
– 55°C to 125°C . . . 4 V to 16 V D Small-Outline Package Option Also
D Single-Supply Operation
Available in Tape and Reel

D Common-Mode Input Voltage Range

D Designed-In Latch-Up Immunity
Extends Below the Negative Rail (C-Suffix,
I-Suffix Types)

D, JG, P OR PW PACKAGE FK PACKAGE

DISTRIBUTION OF TLC27M7

ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ
(TOP VIEW) (TOP VIEW) INPUT OFFSET VOLTAGE
30
340 Units Tested From 2 Wafer Lots
1OUT

VDD

1OUT 1 8 VCC VDD = 5 V

NC

NC

NC
25
1IN – 2 7 2OUT TA = 25°C

Percentage of Units – %
1IN + 3 6 2IN – P Package
3 2 1 20 19 20
GND 4 5 2IN + NC 4 18 NC
1IN – 5 17 2OUT
NC 16 NC 15
6
1IN + 7 15 2IN –
NC 14 NC 10
8
9 10 11 12 13
5
2IN +
NC

NC

NC
GND

0
NC – No internal connection – 800 – 400 0 400 800
VIO – Input Offset Voltage – µV

AVAILABLE OPTIONS
PACKAGE
VIOmax
TA SMALL OUTLINE CHIP CARRIER CERAMIC DIP PLASTIC DIP TSSOP
AT 25°C
(D) (FK) (JG) (P) (PW)
500 µV TLC27M7CD — — TLC27M7CP —
2 mV TLC27M2BCD — — TLC27M2BCP —
0°C to 70°C
5 mV TLC27M2ACD — — TLC27M2ACP —
10 mV TLC27M2CD — — TLC27M2CP TLC27M2CPW
500 µV TLC27M7ID — — TLC27M7IP —
2 mV TLC27M2BID — — TLC27M2BIP —
– 40°C to 85°C
5 mV TLC27M2AID — — TLC27M2AIP —
10 mV TLC27M2ID — — TLC27M2IP TLC27M2IPW
500 µV TLC27M7MD TLC27M7MFK TLC27M7MJG TLC27M7MP —
– 55°C to 125°C
10 mV TLC27M2MD TLC27M2MFK TLC27M2MJG TLC27M2MP —
The D and PW package is available taped and reeled. Add R suffix to the device type (e.g.,TLC27M7CDR).

LinCMOS is a trademark of Texas Instruments Incorporated.

PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date. Copyright  1999, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Products conform to specifications per the terms of Texas Instruments
standard warranty. Production processing does not necessarily include
testing of all parameters.

POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 1

TLC27M2, TLC27M2A, TLC27M2B, TLC27M7
LinCMOS PRECISION DUAL OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIERS
SLOS051C – OCTOBER 1987 – REVISED MAY 1999

description
The TLC27M2 and TLC27M7 dual operational amplifiers combine a wide range of input offset voltage grades
with low offset voltage drift, high input impedance, low noise, and speeds approaching that of general-purpose
bipolar devices.These devices use Texas Instruments silicon-gate LinCMOS technology, which provides offset
voltage stability far exceeding the stability available with conventional metal-gate processes.
The extremely high input impedance, low bias currents, and high slew rates make these cost-effective devices
ideal for applications which have previously been reserved for general-purpose bipolar products,but with only
a fraction of the power consumption. Four offset voltage grades are available (C-suffix and I-suffix types),
ranging from the low-cost TLC27M2 (10 mV) to the high-precision TLC27M7 (500 µV). These advantages, in
combination with good common-mode rejection and supply voltage rejection, make these devices a good
choice for new state-of-the-art designs as well as for upgrading existing designs.
In general, many features associated with bipolar technology are available on LinCMOS operational
amplifiers, without the power penalties of bipolar technology. General applications such as transducer
interfacing, analog calculations, amplifier blocks, active filters, and signal buffering are easily designed with the
TLC27M2 and TLC27M7. The devices also exhibit low voltage single-supply operation, making them ideally
suited for remote and inaccessible battery-powered applications. The common-mode input voltage range
includes the negative rail.
A wide range of packaging options is available, including small-outline and chip-carrier versions for high-density
system applications.
The device inputs and outputs are designed to withstand –100-mA surge currents without sustaining latch-up.
The TLC27M2 and TLC27M7 incorporate internal ESD-protection circuits that prevent functional failures at
voltages up to 2000 V as tested under MIL-STD-883C, Method 3015.2; however, care should be exercised in
handling these devices as exposure to ESD may result in the degradation of the device parametric performance.
The C-suffix devices are characterized for operation from 0°C to 70°C. The I-suffix devices are characterized
for operation from – 40°C to 85°C. The M-suffix devices are characterized for operation over the full military
temperature range of –55°C to 125°C.

2 POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265

 TLC27M2, TLC27M2A, TLC27M2B, TLC27M7
LinCMOS PRECISION DUAL OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIERS
SLOS051C – OCTOBER 1987 – REVISED MAY 1999

equivalent schematic (each amplifier)

VDD

P3 P4

R6

R1 R2 N5
IN –
P5 P6
P1 P2
IN + C1
R5

OUT

N3

N1 N2 N4 N6 N7
R3 D1 R4 D2 R7

GND

POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 3

TLC27M2, TLC27M2A, TLC27M2B, TLC27M7
LinCMOS PRECISION DUAL OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIERS
SLOS051C – OCTOBER 1987 – REVISED MAY 1999

absolute maximum ratings over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)†
Supply voltage, VDD (see Note 1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 V
Differential input voltage, VID (see Note 2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ± V DD
Input voltage range, VI (any input) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . – 0.3 V to VDD
Input current, II . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ± 5 mA
Output current, IO (each output) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ± 30 mA
Total current into VDD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45 mA
Total current out of GND . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45 mA
Duration of short-circuit current at (or below) 25°C (see Note 3) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Unlimited
Continuous total dissipation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . See Dissipation Rating Table
Operating free-air temperature, TA: C suffix . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0°C to 70°C
I suffix . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . – 40°C to 85°C
M suffix . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . – 55°C to 125°C
Storage temperature range . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . – 65°C to 150°C
Case temperature for 60 seconds: FK package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 260°C
Lead temperature 1,6 mm (1/16 inch) from case for 10 seconds: D or P package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 260°C
Lead temperature 1,6 mm (1/16 inch) from case for 60 seconds: JG package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 300°C
† Stresses beyond those listed under “absolute maximum ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and
functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under “recommended operating conditions” is not
implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
NOTES: 1. All voltage values, except differential voltages, are with respect to network ground.
2. Differential voltages are at IN+ with respect to IN –.
3. The output may be shorted to either supply. Temperature and/or supply voltages must be limited to ensure that the maximum
dissipation rating is not exceeded (see application section).

DISSIPATION RATING TABLE

TA ≤ 25°C DERATING FACTOR TA = 70°C TA = 85°C TA = 125°C
PACKAGE
POWER RATING ABOVE TA = 25°C POWER RATING POWER RATING POWER RATING
D 725 mW 5.8 mW/°C 464 mW 377 mW
FK 1375 mW 11.0 mW/°C 880 mW 715 mW 275 mW
JG 1050 mW 8.4 mW/°C 672 mW 546 mW 210 mW
P 1000 mW 8.0 mW/°C 640 mW 520 mW

recommended operating conditions

C SUFFIX I SUFFIX M SUFFIX
UNIT
MIN MAX MIN MAX MIN MAX
Supply voltage, VDD 3 16 4 16 4 16 V
VDD = 5 V – 0.2 3.5 – 0.2 3.5 0 3.5
Common mode input voltage,
Common-mode voltage VIC V
VDD = 10 V – 0.2 8.5 – 0.2 8.5 0 8.5
Operating free-air temperature, TA 0 70 – 40 85 – 55 125 °C

4 POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265

 TLC27M2, TLC27M2A, TLC27M2B, TLC27M7
LinCMOS PRECISION DUAL OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIERS
SLOS051C – OCTOBER 1987 – REVISED MAY 1999

electrical characteristics at specified free-air temperature, VDD = 5 V (unless otherwise noted)

TLC27M2C
TLC27M2AC
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS TLC27M2BC UNIT
TA† TLC27M7C
MIN TYP MAX
VO = 1.4 V,, VIC = 0,, 25°C 1.1 10
TLC27M2C
RS = 50 Ω, RI = 100 kΩ Full range 12
mV
VO = 1.4 V,, VIC = 0,, 25°C 0.9 5
TLC27M2AC
RS = 50 Ω, RI = 100 kΩ Full range 6.5
VIO Input offset voltage
VO = 1.4 V,, VIC = 0,, 25°C 220 2000
TLC27M2BC
RS = 50 Ω, RI = 100 kΩ Full range 3000
µV
VO = 1.4 V,, VIC = 0,, 25°C 185 500
TLC27M7C
RS = 50 Ω, RI = 100 kΩ Full range 1500
Average temperature coefficient of input 25°C to
αVIO 1.7 µV/°C
offset voltage 70°C
25°C 0.1
IIO Input offset current (see Note 4) VO = 2
2.5
5VV, VIC = 2
2.5
5V pA
70°C 7 300
25°C 0.6
IIB Input bias current (see Note 4) VO = 2
2.5
5VV, VIC = 2
2.5
5V pA
70°C 40 600
– 0.2 – 0.3
25°C to to V
Common-mode input voltage
g range
g 4 4.2
VICR
(see Note 5) – 0.2
Full range to V
3.5
25°C 3.2 3.9
VOH High-level output voltage VID = 100 mV, RL = 100 kΩ 0°C 3 3.9 V
70°C 3 4
25°C 0 50
VOL Low-level output voltage VID = – 100 mV, IOL = 0 0°C 0 50 mV
70°C 0 50
25°C 25 170
Large-signal
L i l differential
diff ti l voltage
lt
AVD VO = 0.25 V to 2 V, RL = 100 kΩ 0°C 15 200 V/mV
amplification
am lification
70°C 15 140
25°C 65 91
CMRR Common-mode rejection ratio VIC = VICRmin 0°C 60 91 dB
70°C 60 92
25°C 70 93
S l lt
Supply-voltage j ti ratio
rejection ti
kSVR VDD = 5 V to 10 V, VO = 1.4 V 0°C 60 92 dB
(∆VDD /∆VIO)
70°C 60 94
25°C 210 560
VO = 2.5
2 5 V,
V VIC = 2
2.5
5VV,
IDD Supply current (two amplifiers) 0°C 250 640 µA
No load
70°C 170 440
† Full range is 0°C to 70°C.
NOTES: 4. The typical values of input bias current and input offset current below 5 pA were determined mathematically.
5. This range also applies to each input individually.

POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 5

TLC27M2, TLC27M2A, TLC27M2B, TLC27M7
LinCMOS PRECISION DUAL OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIERS
SLOS051C – OCTOBER 1987 – REVISED MAY 1999

electrical characteristics at specified free-air temperature, VDD = 10 V (unless otherwise noted)

TLC27M2C
TLC27M2AC
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS TA† TLC27M2BC UNIT
TLC27M7C
MIN TYP MAX
VO = 1.4 V,, VIC = 0,, 25°C 1.1 10
TLC27M2C
RS = 50 Ω, RL = 100 kΩ Full range 12
mV
VO = 1.4 V,, VIC = 0,, 25°C 0.9 5
TLC27M2AC
RS = 50 Ω, RL = 100 kΩ Full range 6.5
VIO Input offset voltage
VO = 1.4 V,, VIC = 0,, 25°C 224 2000
TLC27M2BC
RS = 50 Ω, RL = 100 kΩ Full range 3000
µV
VO = 1.4 V,, VIC = 0,, 25°C 190 800
TLC27M7C
RS = 50 Ω, RL = 100 kΩ Full range 1900
Average temperature coefficient of input 25°C to
αVIO 2.1 µV/°C
offset voltage 70°C
25°C 0.1
IIO Input offset current (see Note 4) VO = 5 V
V, VIC = 5 V pA
70°C 7 300
25°C 0.7
IIB Input bias current (see Note 4) VO = 5 V,
V VIC = 5 V pA
70°C 50 600
– 0.2 – 0.3
25°C to to V
Common-mode input voltage
g range
g 9 9.2
VICR
(see Note 5) – 0.2
Full range to V
8.5
25°C 8 8.7
VOH High-level output voltage VID = 100 mV, RL = 100 kΩ 0°C 7.8 8.7 V
70°C 7.8 8.7
25°C 0 50
VOL Low-level output voltage VID = –100 mV, IOL = 0 0°C 0 50 mV
70°C 0 50
25°C 25 275
Large-signal
L i l differential
diff ti l voltage
lt
AVD VO = 1 V to 6 V, RL = 100 kΩ 0°C 15 320 V/mV
amplification
am lification
70°C 15 230
25°C 65 94
CMRR Common-mode rejection ratio VIC = VICRmin 0°C 60 94 dB
70°C 60 94
25°C 70 93
S l lt
Supply-voltage j ti ratio
rejection ti
kSVR VDD = 5 V to 10 V, VO = 1.4 V 0°C 60 92 dB
(∆VDD /∆VIO)
70°C 60 94
25°C 285 600
VO = 5 V,
V VIC = 5 V
V,
IDD Supply current (two amplifiers) 0°C 345 800 µA
No load
70°C 220 560
† Full range is 0°C to 70°C.
NOTES: 4. The typical values of input bias current and input offset current below 5 pA were determined mathematically.
5. This range also applies to each input individually.

6 POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265

 TLC27M2, TLC27M2A, TLC27M2B, TLC27M7
LinCMOS PRECISION DUAL OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIERS
SLOS051C – OCTOBER 1987 – REVISED MAY 1999

electrical characteristics at specified free-air temperature, VDD = 5 V (unless otherwise noted)

TLC27M2I
TLC27M2AI
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS TA† TLC27M2BI UNIT
TLC27M7I
MIN TYP MAX
VO = 1.4 V,, VIC = 0,, 25°C 1.1 10
TLC27M2I
RS = 50 Ω, RL = 100 kΩ Full range 13
mV
VO = 1.4 V,, VIC = 0,, 25°C 0.9 5
TLC27M2AI
RS = 50 Ω, RL = 100 kΩ Full range 7
VIO Input offset voltage
VO = 1.4 V,, VIC = 0,, 25°C 220 2000
TLC27M2BI
RS = 50 Ω, RL = 100 kΩ Full range 3500
µV
VO = 1.4 V,, VIC = 0,, 25°C 185 500
TLC27M7I
RS = 50 Ω, RL = 100 kΩ Full range 2000
Average temperature coefficient of input 25°C to
αVIO 1.7 µV/°C
offset voltage 85°C
25°C 0.1
IIO Input offset current (see Note 4) VO = 2
2.5
5VV, VIC = 2
2.5
5V pA
85°C 24 1000
25°C 0.6
IIB Input bias current (see Note 4) VO = 2
2.5
5VV, VIC = 2
2.5
5V pA
85°C 200 2000
– 0.2 – 0.3
25°C to to V
Common-mode input voltage
g range
g 4 4.2
VICR
(see Note 5) – 0.2
Full range to V
3.5
25°C 3.2 3.9
VOH High-level output voltage VID = 100 mV, RL = 100 kΩ – 40°C 3 3.9 V
85°C 3 4
25°C 0 50
VOL Low-level output voltage VID = –100 mV, IOL = 0 – 40°C 0 50 mV
85°C 0 50
25°C 25 170
Large-signal
L i l differential
diff ti l voltage
lt
AVD VO = 0.25 V to 2 V, RL = 100 kΩ – 40°C 15 270 V/mV
amplification
am lification
85°C 15 130
25°C 65 91
CMRR Common-mode rejection ratio VIC = VICRmin – 40°C 60 90 dB
85°C 60 90
25°C 70 93
S l lt
Supply-voltage j ti ratio
rejection ti
kSVR VDD = 5 V to 10 V, VO = 1.4 V – 40°C 60 91 dB
(∆VDD /∆VIO)
85°C 60 94
25°C 210 560
VO = 2.5
25V V, VIC = 2
2.5
5VV,
IDD Supply current (two amplifiers) – 40°C 315 800 µA
No load
85°C 160 400
† Full range is – 40°C to 85°C.
NOTES: 4. The typical values of input bias current and input offset current below 5 pA were determined mathematically.
5. This range also applies to each input individually.

POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 7

TLC27M2, TLC27M2A, TLC27M2B, TLC27M7
LinCMOS PRECISION DUAL OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIERS
SLOS051C – OCTOBER 1987 – REVISED MAY 1999

electrical characteristics at specified free-air temperature, VDD = 10 V (unless otherwise noted)

TLC27M2I
TLC27M2AI
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS TA† TLC27M2BI UNIT
TLC27M7I
MIN TYP MAX
VO = 1.4 V,, VIC = 0,, 25°C 1.1 10
TLC27M2I
RS = 50 Ω, RL = 100 kΩ Full range 13
mV
VO = 1.4 V,, VIC = 0,, 25°C 0.9 5
TLC27M2AI
RS = 50 Ω, RL = 100 kΩ Full range 7
VIO Input offset voltage
VO = 1.4 V,, VIC = 0,, 25°C 224 2000
TLC27M2BI
RS = 50 Ω, RL = 100 kΩ Full range 3500
µV
VO = 1.4 V,, VIC = 0,, 25°C 190 800
TLC27M7I
RS = 50 Ω, RL = 100 kΩ Full range 2900
Average temperature coefficient of input 25°C to
αVIO 2.1 µV/°C
offset voltage 85°C
25°C 0.1
IIO Input offset current (see Note 4) VO = 5 V,
V VIC = 5 V pA
85°C 26 1000
25°C 0.7
IIB Input bias current (see Note 4) VO = 5 V, VIC = 5 V 200 pA
85°C 220
0
– 0.2 – 0.3
25°C to to V
Common-mode input voltage
g range
g 9 9.2
VICR
(see Note 5) – 0.2
Full range to V
8.5
25°C 8 8.7
VOH High-level output voltage VID = 100 mV, RL = 100 kΩ – 40°C 7.8 8.7 V
85°C 7.8 8.7
25°C 0 50
VOL Low-level output voltage VID = – 100 mV, IOL = 0 – 40°C 0 50 mV
85°C 0 50
25°C 25 275
Large-signal
L i l differential
diff ti l voltage
lt
AVD VO = 1 V to 6 V, RL = 100 kΩ – 40°C 15 390 V/mV
am lification
amplification
85°C 15 220
25°C 65 94
CMRR Common-mode rejection ratio VIC = VICRmin – 40°C 60 93 dB
85°C 60 94
25°C 70 93
Supply-voltage
S l lt rejection
j ti ratio
ti
kSVR VDD = 5 V to 10 V, VO = 1.4 V – 40°C 60 91 dB
(∆VDD /∆VIO)
85°C 60 94
25°C 285 600
V
VO = 5 V, VIC = 5 V
V,
IDD Supply current – 40°C 450 900 µA
No load
85°C 205 520
† Full range is – 40°C to 85°C.
NOTES: 4. The typical values of input bias current and input offset current below 5 pA were determined mathematically.
5. This range also applies to each input individually.

8 POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265

 TLC27M2, TLC27M2A, TLC27M2B, TLC27M7
LinCMOS PRECISION DUAL OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIERS
SLOS051C – OCTOBER 1987 – REVISED MAY 1999

electrical characteristics at specified free-air temperature, VDD = 5 V (unless otherwise noted)

TLC27M2M
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS TA† TLC27M7M UNIT
MIN TYP MAX
VO = 1.4 V,, VIC = 0,, 25°C 1.1 10
TLC27M2M
RS = 50 Ω, RL = 100 kΩ Full range 12
VIO Input offset voltage mV
VO = 1.4 V,, VIC = 0,, 25°C 185 500
TLC27M7M
RS = 50 Ω, RL = 100 kΩ Full range 3750
Average temperature coefficient of input 25°C to
αVIO 1.7 µV/°C
offset voltage 125°C
25°C 0.1 pA
IIO Input offset current (see Note 4) VO = 2 5V
2.5 V, VIC = 2 5V
2.5
125°C 1.4 15 nA
25°C 0.6 pA
IIB Input bias current (see Note 4) VO = 2
2.5
5VV, VIC = 2
2.5
5V
125°C 9 35 nA
0 – 0.3
25°C to to V
Common-mode input voltage
g range
g 4 4.2
VICR
(see Note 5) 0
Full range to V
3.5
25°C 3.2 3.9
VOH High-level output voltage VID = 100 mV, RL = 100 kΩ – 55°C 3 3.9 V
125°C 3 4
25°C 0 50
VOL Low-level output voltage VID = – 100 mV, IOL = 0 – 55°C 0 50 mV
125°C 0 50
25°C 25 170
L i
Large-signal l differential
diff ti l voltage
lt
AVD VO = 0.25 V to 2 V, RL = 100 kΩ – 55°C 15 290 V/mV
am lification
amplification
125°C 15 120
25°C 65 91
CMRR Common-mode rejection ratio VIC = VICRmin – 55°C 60 89 dB
125°C 60 91
25°C 70 93
Supply-voltage
S l lt rejection
j ti ratio
ti
kSVR VDD = 5 V to 10 V, VO = 1.4 V – 55°C 60 91 dB
(∆VDD /∆VIO)
125°C 60 94
25°C 210 560
VO = 2.5
2 5 V,
V VIC = 2
2.5
5VV,
IDD Supply current (two amplifiers) – 55°C 340 880 µA
No load
125°C 140 360
† Full range is – 55°C to 125°C.
NOTES: 4. The typical values of input bias current and input offset current below 5 pA were determined mathematically.
5. This range also applies to each input individually.

POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 9

TLC27M2, TLC27M2A, TLC27M2B, TLC27M7
LinCMOS PRECISION DUAL OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIERS
SLOS051C – OCTOBER 1987 – REVISED MAY 1999

electrical characteristics at specified free-air temperature, VDD = 10 V (unless otherwise noted)

TLC27M2M
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS TA† TLC27M7M UNIT
MIN TYP MAX
VO = 1.4 V,, VIC = 0,, 25°C 1.1 10
TLC27M2M
RS = 50 Ω, RL = 100 kΩ Full range 12
VIO Input offset voltage mV
VO = 1.4 V,, VIC = 0,, 25°C 190 800
TLC27M7M
RS = 50 Ω, RL = 100 kΩ Full range 4300
Average temperature coefficient of input 25°C to
αVIO 2.1 µV/°C
offset voltage 125°C
25°C 0.1
IIO Input offset current (see Note 4) VO = 5 V,
V VIC = 5 V pA
125°C 1.8 15
25°C 0.7
IIB Input bias current (see Note 4) VO = 5 V,
V VIC = 5 V pA
125°C 10 35
0 – 0.3
25°C to to V
Common-mode input voltage
g range
g 9 9.2
VICR
(see Note 5) 0
Full range to V
8.5
25°C 8 8.7
VOH High-level output voltage VID = 100 mV, RL = 100 kΩ – 55°C 7.8 8.6 V
125°C 7.8 8.8
25°C 0 50
VOL Low-level output voltage VID = – 100 mV, IOL = 0 – 55°C 0 50 mV
125°C 0 50
25°C 25 275
Large-signal
L i l differential
diff ti l voltage
lt
AVD VO = 1 V to 6 V, RL = 100 kΩ – 55°C 15 420 V/mV
amplification
am lification
125°C 15 190
25°C 65 94
CMRR Common-mode rejection ratio VIC = VICRmin – 55°C 60 93 dB
125°C 60 93
25°C 70 93
S l lt
Supply-voltage j ti ratio
rejection ti
kSVR VDD = 5 V to 10 V, VO = 1.4 V – 55°C 60 91 dB
(∆VDD /∆VIO)
125°C 60 94
25°C 285 600
VO = 5 V,
V VIC = 5 V
V,
IDD Supply current (two amplifiers) – 55°C 490 1000 µA
No load
125°C 180 480
† Full range is – 55°C to 125°C.
NOTES: 4. The typical values of input bias current and input offset current below 5 pA were determined mathematically.
5. This range also applies to each input individually.

10 POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265

 TLC27M2, TLC27M2A, TLC27M2B, TLC27M7
LinCMOS PRECISION DUAL OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIERS
SLOS051C – OCTOBER 1987 – REVISED MAY 1999

operating characteristics at specified free-air temperature, VDD = 5 V

TLC27M2C
TLC27M2AC
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS TA TLC27M2BC UNIT
TLC27M7C
MIN TYP MAX
25°C 0.43
VI(PP)
( )=1V 0°C 0.46
RL = 100 kΩ, 70°C 0.36
SR Slew rate at unity gain CL = 20 pF
pF, V/µs
See Figure 1 25°C 0.40
VI(PP)
( ) = 2.5 V 0°C 0.43
70°C 0.34
f = 1 kHz, RS = 20 Ω,
Vn Equivalent input noise voltage 25°C 32 nV/√Hz
See Figure 2
25°C 55
VO = VOH, CL = 20 pF,
F
BOM Maximum output-swing bandwidth 0°C 60 kHz
RL = 100 kΩ
kΩ, See Figure 1
70°C 50
25°C 525
VI = 10 mV,
V CL = 20 pF,
F
B1 Unity-gain bandwidth 0°C 600 kHz
See Figure 3
70°C 400
25°C 40°
VI = 10 mV,
mV f = B1,
φm Phase margin 0°C 41°
CL = 20 pF,
F, See Figure 3
70°C 39°

operating characteristics at specified free-air temperature, VDD = 10 V

TLC27M2C
TLC27M2AC
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS TA TLC27M2BC UNIT
TLC27M7C
MIN TYP MAX
25°C 0.62
VI(PP)
( )=1V 0°C 0.67
RL = 100 kΩ, 70°C 0.51
SR Slew rate at unity gain CL = 20 pF
pF, V/µs
See Figure 1 25°C 0.56
VI(PP)
( ) = 5.5 V 0°C 0.61
70°C 0.46
f = 1 kHz, RS = 20 Ω,
Vn Equivalent input noise voltage 25°C 32 nV/√Hz
See Figure 2
25°C 35
VO = VOH, CL = 20 pF,
F
BOM Maximum output-swing bandwidth 0°C 40 kHz
RL = 100 kΩ
kΩ, See Figure 1
70°C 30
25°C 635
VI = 10 mV,
V CL = 20 pF,
F
B1 Unity-gain bandwidth 0°C 710 kHz
See Figure 3
70°C 510
25°C 43°
VI = 10 mV,
mV f = B1,
φm Phase margin 0°C 44°
CL = 20 pF,
F, See Figure 3
70°C 42°

POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 11

TLC27M2, TLC27M2A, TLC27M2B, TLC27M7
LinCMOS PRECISION DUAL OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIERS
SLOS051C – OCTOBER 1987 – REVISED MAY 1999

operating characteristics at specified free-air temperature, VDD = 5 V

TLC27M2I
TLC27M2AI
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS TA TLC27M2BI UNIT
TLC27M7I
MIN TYP MAX
25°C 0.43
VI(PP)
( )=1V – 40°C 0.51
RL = 100 kΩ, 85°C 0.35
SR Slew rate at unity gain CL = 20 pF
pF, V/µs
See Figure 1 25°C 0.40
VI(PP)
( ) = 2.5 V – 40°C 0.48
85°C 0.32
f = 1 kHz, RS = 20 Ω,
Vn Equivalent input noise voltage 25°C 32 nV/√Hz
See Figure 2
25°C 55
VO = VOH, CL = 20 pF,
F
BOM Maximum output-swing bandwidth – 40°C 75 kHz
RL = 100 kΩ
kΩ, See Figure 1
85°C 45
25°C 525
V
VI = 10 mV, CL = 20 pF,
F
B1 Unity-gain bandwidth – 40°C 770 MHz
See Figure 3
85°C 370
25°C 40°
VI = 10 mV,
mV f = B1,
φm Phase margin – 40°C 43°
CL = 20 pF,
F, See Figure 3
85°C 38°

operating characteristics at specified free-air temperature, VDD = 10 V

TLC27M2I
TLC27M2AI
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS TA TLC27M2BI UNIT
TLC27M7I
MIN TYP MAX
25°C 0.62
VI(PP)
( )=1V – 40°C 0.77
RL = 100 kΩ, 85°C 0.47
SR Slew rate at unity gain CL = 20 pF
pF, V/µs
See Figure 1 25°C 0.56
VI(PP)
( ) = 5.5 V – 40°C 0.70
85°C 0.44
f = 1 kHz, RS = 20 Ω,
Vn Equivalent input noise voltage 25°C 32 nV/√Hz
See Figure 2
25°C 35
VO = VOH, CL = 20 pF,
F
BOM Maximum output-swing bandwidth – 40°C 45 kHz
RL = 100 kΩ
kΩ, See Figure 1
85°C 25
25°C 635
V
VI = 10 mV, CL = 20 pF,
F
B1 Unity-gain bandwidth – 40°C 880 MHz
See Figure 3
85°C 480
25°C 43°
VI = 10 mV,
mV f = B1,
φm Phase margin – 40°C 46°
CL = 20 pF,
F, See Figure 3
85°C 41°

12 POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265

 TLC27M2, TLC27M2A, TLC27M2B, TLC27M7
LinCMOS PRECISION DUAL OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIERS
SLOS051C – OCTOBER 1987 – REVISED MAY 1999

operating characteristics at specified free-air temperature, VDD = 5 V

TLC27M2M
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS TA TLC27M7M UNIT
MIN TYP MAX
25°C 0.43
VI(PP)
( )=1V – 55°C 0.54
RL = 100 kΩ, 125°C 0.29
SR Slew rate at unity gain CL = 20 pF
pF, V/µs
See Figure 1 25°C 0.40
VI(PP)
( ) = 2.5 V – 55°C 0.49
125°C 0.28
f = 1 kHz, RS = 20 Ω,
Vn Equivalent input noise voltage 25°C 32 nV/√Hz
See Figure 2
25°C 55
VO = VOH, CL = 20 pF,
F
BOM Maximum output-swing bandwidth – 55°C 80 kHz
RL = 100 kΩ
kΩ, See Figure 1
125°C 40
25°C 525
VI = 10 mV,
V CL = 20 pF,
F
B1 Unity-gain bandwidth – 55°C 850 kHz
See Figure 3
125°C 330
25°C 40°
VI = 10 mV,
mV f = B1,
φm Phase margin – 55°C 44°
CL = 20 pF,
F, See Figure 3
125°C 36°

operating characteristics at specified free-air temperature, VDD = 10 V

TLC27M2M
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS TA TLC27M7M UNIT
MIN TYP MAX
25°C 0.62
VI(PP)
( )=1V – 55°C 0.81
RL = 100 kΩ, 125°C 0.38
SR Slew rate at unity gain CL = 20 pF,
pF V/µs
See Figure 1 25°C 0.56
VI(PP)
( ) = 5.5 V – 55°C 0.73
125°C 0.35
f = 1 kHz, RS = 20 Ω,
Vn Equivalent input noise voltage 25°C 32 nV/√Hz
See Figure 2
25°C 35
VO = VOH, CL = 20 pF,
F
BOM Maximum output-swing bandwidth – 55°C 50 kHz
RL = 100 kΩ
kΩ, See Figure 1
125°C 20
25°C 635
VI = 10 mV,
V CL = 20 pF,
F
B1 Unity gain bandwidth – 55°C 960 kHz
See Figure 3
125°C 440
25°C 43°
mV
VI = 10 mV, f = B1,
φm Phase margin – 55°C 47°
CL = 20 pF
F, See Figure 3
125°C 39°

POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 13

TLC27M2, TLC27M2A, TLC27M2B, TLC27M7
LinCMOS PRECISION DUAL OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIERS
SLOS051C – OCTOBER 1987 – REVISED MAY 1999

PARAMETER MEASUREMENT INFORMATION

single-supply versus split-supply test circuits

Because the TLC27M2 and TLC27M7 are optimized for single-supply operation, circuit configurations used for
the various tests often present some inconvenience since the input signal, in many cases, must be offset from
ground. This inconvenience can be avoided by testing the device with split supplies and the output load tied to
the negative rail. A comparison of single-supply versus split-supply test circuits is shown below. The use of either
circuit gives the same result.

VDD VDD +
– –

VO VO
+ +
VI VI
CL RL CL RL

VDD –

(a) SINGLE SUPPLY (b) SPLIT SUPPLY

Figure 1. Unity-Gain Amplifier

2 kΩ 2 kΩ

VDD VDD +
20 Ω – –
1/2 VDD VO VO
20 Ω + +

20 Ω 20 Ω
VDD –

(a) SINGLE SUPPLY (b) SPLIT SUPPLY

Figure 2. Noise-Test Circuit

10 kΩ 10 kΩ

VDD VDD +
100 Ω 100 Ω
–
VI
– VI
VO VO
+ +
1/2 VDD
CL CL

VDD –
(a) SINGLE SUPPLY
(b) SPLIT SUPPLY

Figure 3. Gain-of-100 Inverting Amplifier

14 POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265

 TLC27M2, TLC27M2A, TLC27M2B, TLC27M7
LinCMOS PRECISION DUAL OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIERS
SLOS051C – OCTOBER 1987 – REVISED MAY 1999

PARAMETER MEASUREMENT INFORMATION

input bias current

Because of the high input impedance of the TLC27M2 and TLC27M7 operational amplifiers, attempts to
measure the input bias current can result in erroneous readings. The bias current at normal room ambient
temperature is typically less than 1 pA, a value that is easily exceeded by leakages on the test socket. Two
suggestions are offered to avoid erroneous measurements:
1. Isolate the device from other potential leakage sources. Use a grounded shield around and between the
device inputs (see Figure 4). Leakages that would otherwise flow to the inputs are shunted away.
2. Compensate for the leakage of the test socket by actually performing an input bias current test (using
a picoammeter) with no device in the test socket. The actual input bias current can then be calculated
by subtracting the open-socket leakage readings from the readings obtained with a device in the test
socket.

One word of caution—many automatic testers as well as some bench-top operational amplifier testers
use the servo-loop technique with a resistor in series with the device input to measure the input bias
current (the voltage drop across the series resistor is measured and the bias current is calculated). This
method requires that a device be inserted into the test socket to obtain a correct reading; therefore, an
open-socket reading is not feasible using this method.

5
8
8 5

V = VIC

1 4

Figure 4. Isolation Metal Around Device Inputs

(JG and P packages)

low-level output voltage

To obtain low-supply-voltage operation, some compromise was necessary in the input stage. This compromise
results in the device low-level output being dependent on both the common-mode input voltage level as well
as the differential input voltage level. When attempting to correlate low-level output readings with those quoted
in the electrical specifications, these two conditions should be observed. If conditions other than these are to
be used, please refer to Figures 14 through 19 in the Typical Characteristics of this data sheet.

POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 15

TLC27M2, TLC27M2A, TLC27M2B, TLC27M7
LinCMOS PRECISION DUAL OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIERS
SLOS051C – OCTOBER 1987 – REVISED MAY 1999

PARAMETER MEASUREMENT INFORMATION

input offset voltage temperature coefficient

Erroneous readings often result from attempts to measure temperature coefficient of input offset voltage. This
parameter is actually a calculation using input offset voltage measurements obtained at two different
temperatures. When one (or both) of the temperatures is below freezing, moisture can collect on both the device
and the test socket. This moisture results in leakage and contact resistance, which can cause erroneous input
offset voltage readings. The isolation techniques previously mentioned have no effect on the leakage, since the
moisture also covers the isolation metal itself, thereby rendering it useless. It is suggested that these
measurements be performed at temperatures above freezing to minimize error.

full-power response
Full-power response, the frequency above which the operational amplifier slew rate limits the output voltage
swing, is often specified two ways: full-linear response and full-peak response. The full-linear response is
generally measured by monitoring the distortion level of the output while increasing the frequency of a sinusoidal
input signal until the maximum frequency is found above which the output contains significant distortion. The
full-peak response is defined as the maximum output frequency, without regard to distortion, above which full
peak-to-peak output swing cannot be maintained.
Because there is no industry-wide accepted value for significant distortion, the full-peak response is specified
in this data sheet and is measured using the circuit of Figure 1. The initial setup involves the use of a sinusoidal
input to determine the maximum peak-to-peak output of the device (the amplitude of the sinusoidal wave is
increased until clipping occurs). The sinusoidal wave is then replaced with a square wave of the same
amplitude. The frequency is then increased until the maximum peak-to-peak output can no longer be maintained
(Figure 5). A square wave is used to allow a more accurate determination of the point at which the maximum
peak-to-peak output is reached.

(a) f = 1 kHz (b) BOM > f > 1 kHz (c) f = BOM (d) f > BOM

Figure 5. Full-Power-Response Output Signal

test time
Inadequate test time is a frequent problem, especially when testing CMOS devices in a high-volume,
short-test-time environment. Internal capacitances are inherently higher in CMOS than in bipolar and BiFET
devices and require longer test times than their bipolar and BiFET counterparts. The problem becomes more
pronounced with reduced supply levels and lower temperatures.

16 POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265

 TLC27M2, TLC27M2A, TLC27M2B, TLC27M7
LinCMOS PRECISION DUAL OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIERS
SLOS051C – OCTOBER 1987 – REVISED MAY 1999

TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS

Table of Graphs
FIGURE
VIO Input offset voltage Distribution 6, 7
αVIO Temperature coefficient Distribution 8, 9
vs High-level
g output current 10,, 11
VOH High-level
g output voltage
g vs Supply voltage
g 12
vs Free-air temperature 13
vs Common-mode
Common mode input in ut voltage 14, 15
vs Differential input voltage
g 16
VOL Low level output voltage
Low-level
vs Free-air temperature 17
vs Low-level output current 18, 19
vs Supply
y voltage
g 20
AVD Differential voltage
g amplification vs Free-air temperature 21
vs Frequency 32, 33
IIB / IIO Input bias and input offset current vs Free-air temperature 22
VIC Common-mode input voltage vs Supply voltage 23
vs Supply
y voltage
g 24
IDD Supply current
vs Free-air temperature 25
vs Supply
y voltage
g 26
SR Slew rate
vs Free-air temperature 27
Normalized slew rate vs Free-air temperature 28
VO(PP) Maximum peak-to-peak output voltage vs Frequency 29
vs Free-air temperature 30
B1 Unity gain bandwidth
Unity-gain
vs Supply voltage 31
vs Supply
y voltage
g 34
φm Phase margin
g vs Free-air temperature 35
vs Capacitive loads 36
Vn Equivalent input noise voltage vs Frequency 37
φ Phase shift vs Frequency 32, 33

POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 17

TLC27M2, TLC27M2A, TLC27M2B, TLC27M7
LinCMOS PRECISION DUAL OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIERS
SLOS051C – OCTOBER 1987 – REVISED MAY 1999

TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS

DISTRIBUTION OF TLC27M2 DISTRIBUTION OF TLC27M2

INPUT OFFSET VOLTAGE INPUT OFFSET VOLTAGE

ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ
60 60
ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ
ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ
612 Amplifiers Tested From 4 Wafer Lots 612 Amplifiers Tested From 4 Wafer Lots
VDD = 5 V VDD = 10 V
50 TA = 25°C 50 TA = 25°C
P Package P Package
Percentage of Units – %

Percentage of Units – %
40 40

30 30

20 20

10 10

0 0
–5 –4 –3 –2 –1 0 1 2 3 4 5 –5 –4 –3 –2 –1 0 1 2 3 4 5
VIO – Input Offset Voltage – mV VIO – Input Offset Voltage – mV

Figure 6 Figure 7

DISTRIBUTION OF TLC27M2 AND TLC27M7 DISTRIBUTION OF TLC27M2 AND TLC27M7

INPUT OFFSET VOLTAGE INPUT OFFSET VOLTAGE
TEMPERATURE COEFFICIENT TEMPERATURE COEFFICIENT

ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ
60 60
ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ
ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ
224 Amplifiers Tested From 6 Wafer Lots 224 Amplifiers Tested From 6 Wafer Lots
VDD = 5 V VDD = 10 V
50 TA = 25°C to 125°C 50 TA = 25°C to 125°C
P Package P Package
Outliers:
Percentage of Units – %

Outliers:
Percentage of Units – %

40 (1) 33.0 µV/°C 40 (1) 34.6 µV/°C

30 30

20 20

10 10

0 0
– 10 – 8 – 6 – 4 – 2 0 2 4 6 8 10 – 10 – 8 – 6 – 4 – 2 0 2 4 6 8 10
α VIO – Temperature Coefficient – µV/°C α VIO – Temperature Coefficient – µV/°C

Figure 8 Figure 9

18 POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265

 TLC27M2, TLC27M2A, TLC27M2B, TLC27M7
LinCMOS PRECISION DUAL OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIERS
SLOS051C – OCTOBER 1987 – REVISED MAY 1999

TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS†

HIGH-LEVEL OUTPUT VOLTAGE HIGH-LEVEL OUTPUT VOLTAGE

vs vs
HIGH-LEVEL OUTPUT CURRENT HIGH-LEVEL OUTPUT CURRENT

ÁÁÁÁÁ
5 16

ÎÎÎÎÎÎ
ÁÁÁÁÁ
VID = 100 mV VID= 100 mV
TA = 25°C 14
VOH – High-Level Output Voltage – V

VOH – High-Level Output Voltage – V

ÎÎÎÎÎÎ
TA = 25°C
4 VDD = 16 V

ÎÎÎÎ
12

ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ
VDD = 5 V
10

ÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎ
3
VDD = 4 V

ÎÎÎÎ
8
VDD = 10 V
2 VDD = 3 V
6

ÁÁ ÁÁ
ÁÁ ÁÁ
4
VOH

VOH
1

ÁÁ 0
ÁÁ 2

0
0 –2 –4 –6 –8 – 10 0 – 10 – 20 – 30 – 40
IOH – High-Level Output Current – mA IOH – High-Level Output Current – mA

Figure 10 Figure 11

HIGH-LEVEL OUTPUT VOLTAGE HIGH-LEVEL OUTPUT VOLTAGE

vs vs
FREE-AIR TEMPERATURE

ÁÁÁÁ
SUPPLY VOLTAGE
16 VDD – 1.6

ÁÁÁÁ
VID = 100 mV

ÎÎÎÎ
IOH = – 5 mA

ÁÁÁÁ
14 RL = 100 kΩ VDD – 1.7
VOH – High-Level Output Voltage – V

VID = 100 mA
VOH – High-Level Output Voltage – V

TA = 25°C VDD = 5 V
12 VDD – 1.8

10 VDD – 1.9

ÎÎÎÎ
ÎÎÎÎ
8 VDD – 2
VDD = 10 V
6 VDD – 2.1

ÁÁ ÁÁ
ÁÁ ÁÁ
4 VDD – 2.2
VOH
VOH

ÁÁ 2

0
ÁÁ VDD – 2.3

VDD – 2.4
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 – 75 – 50 – 25 0 25 50 75 100 125
VDD – Supply Voltage – V TA – Free-Air Temperature – °C

Figure 12 Figure 13

† Data at high and low temperatures are applicable only within the rated operating free-air temperature ranges of the various devices.

POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 19

TLC27M2, TLC27M2A, TLC27M2B, TLC27M7
LinCMOS PRECISION DUAL OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIERS
SLOS051C – OCTOBER 1987 – REVISED MAY 1999

TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS†

LOW-LEVEL OUTPUT VOLTAGE LOW-LEVEL OUTPUT VOLTAGE

vs vs
COMMON-MODE INPUT VOLTAGE COMMON-MODE INPUT VOLTAGE
700 500
VDD = 5 V VDD = 10 V
VOL – Low-Level Output Voltage – mV

VOL – Low-Level Output Voltage – mV

650 IOL = 5 mA
IOL = 5 mA
TA = 25°C 450 TA = 25°C
600

550
400
VID = – 100 mV
500 VID = – 100 mV
VID = – 1 V
350
450 VID = – 2.5 V

ÁÁ ÁÁ
400

ÁÁ ÁÁ
300
VOL

VOL
VID = – 1 V
350

300 250
0 1 2 3 4 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 7 10
VIC – Common-Mode Input Voltage – V VIC – Common-Mode Input Voltage – V

Figure 14 Figure 15

LOW-LEVEL OUTPUT VOLTAGE LOW-LEVEL OUTPUT VOLTAGE

vs vs
DIFFERENTIAL INPUT VOLTAGE FREE-AIR TEMPERATURE
800 900
IOL = 5 mA IOL = 5 mA
800
VOL – Low-Level Output Voltage – mV

VID = – 1 V
VOL – Low-Level Output Voltage – mV

700 VIC = |VID/2|

TA = 25°C VIC = 0.5 V
700
600
600 VDD = 5 V
500
VDD = 5 V 500
400
400
300 VDD = 10 V

ÁÁ ÁÁ
300
VDD = 10 V

ÁÁ ÁÁ
200
200
VOL
VOL

ÁÁ 100

0
ÁÁ 100

0
0 – 1 – 2 – 3 – 4 – 5 – 6 – 7 – 8 – 9 – 10 – 75 – 50 – 25 0 25 50 75 100 125
VID – Differential Input Voltage – V TA – Free-Air Temperature – °C

Figure 16 Figure 17

† Data at high and low temperatures are applicable only within the rated operating free-air temperature ranges of the various devices.

20 POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265

 TLC27M2, TLC27M2A, TLC27M2B, TLC27M7
LinCMOS PRECISION DUAL OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIERS
SLOS051C – OCTOBER 1987 – REVISED MAY 1999

TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS†

LOW-LEVEL OUTPUT VOLTAGE LOW-LEVEL OUTPUT VOLTAGE

vs vs

ÁÁÁÁÁ
LOW-LEVEL OUTPUT CURRENT LOW-LEVEL OUTPUT CURRENT

ÁÁÁÁÁ
1 3
VID = – 1 V

ÁÁÁÁÁ ÎÎÎÎ
0.9 VIC = 0.5 V VID = – 1 V

ÁÁÁÁÁ ÎÎÎÎ

VOL – Low-Level Output Voltage – V

VOL – Low-Level Output Voltage – V

TA = 25°C 2.5 VIC = 0.5 V

0.8 TA = 25°C VDD = 16 V
VDD = 5 V
0.7

ÎÎÎÎ
VDD = 4 V 2

ÎÎÎÎ
0.6 VDD = 10 V
VDD = 3 V
0.5 1.5

0.4

ÁÁ ÁÁ
1
0.3

ÁÁ ÁÁ
VOL
VOL

ÁÁ ÁÁ
0.2
0.5
0.1

0 0
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 0 5 10 15 20 25 30
IOL – Low-Level Output Current – mA IOL – Low-Level Output Current – mA

Figure 18 Figure 19

LARGE-SIGNAL LARGE-SIGNAL
DIFFERENTIAL VOLTAGE AMPLIFICATION DIFFERENTIAL VOLTAGE AMPLIFICATION
vs vs
SUPPLY VOLTAGE FREE-AIR TEMPERATURE
500 500
ÎÎÎÎ
ÎÎÎÎ
TA = – 55°C
450 RL = 100 kΩ 450 RL = 100 kΩ
– 40°C

ÎÎÎÎ
VD – Large-Signal Differential
VD – Large-Signal Differential

400
Voltage Amplification – V/mV
Voltage Amplification – V/mV

400
0°C

ÎÎÎÎ
350 350
25°C VDD = 10 V
300 300
70°C
250 250
85°C

ÁÁ ÁÁ ÎÎÎÎ
200 125°C 200

ÁÁ ÁÁ ÎÎÎÎ
150 150
AVD
AVD

VDD = 5 V

ÁÁ ÁÁ
A
A

100 100

50 50

0 0
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 – 75 – 50 – 25 0 25 50 75 100 125
VDD – Supply Voltage – V TA – Free-Air Temperature – °C

Figure 20 Figure 21

† Data at high and low temperatures are applicable only within the rated operating free-air temperature ranges of the various devices.

POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 21

TLC27M2, TLC27M2A, TLC27M2B, TLC27M7
LinCMOS PRECISION DUAL OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIERS
SLOS051C – OCTOBER 1987 – REVISED MAY 1999

TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS†

INPUT BIAS CURRENT AND INPUT OFFSET COMMON-MODE

CURRENT INPUT VOLTAGE POSITIVE LIMIT
vs vs
FREE-AIR TEMPERATURE SUPPLY VOLTAGE
10000 16
I IO – input Bias and Offset Currents – pA

VDD = 10 V TA = 25°C
VIC = 5 V

VIC – Common-Mode Input Voltage – V

14
See Note A

ÎÎ
1000
12

100
ÎÎ ÎÎ
IIB
10

10
ÎÎ IIO 8

ÁÁ
ÁÁ
4
I IB and IIO

ÁÁ
VIC
2
IIB

0.1 0
45 65 85 105 25
125 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16
TA – Free-Air Temperature – °C VDD – Supply Voltage – V
NOTE A: The typical values of input bias current and input offset
current below 5 pA were determined mathematically.
Figure 22 Figure 23

SUPPLY CURRENT SUPPLY CURRENT

vs vs
SUPPLY VOLTAGE FREE-AIR TEMPERATURE
800 500

VO = VDD/2 450 VO = VDD/2

700 No Load TA = – 55°C No Load
400
AA
AA

600
DD – Supply Current – µ
DD – Supply Current – µ

ÎÎÎÎ
350
– 40°C

ÎÎÎÎ
500 300
VDD = 10 V
0°C 250
400

ÁÁ ÁÁ 200
ÎÎÎÎÎ
ÁÁ ÎÎÎÎÎ
25°C
300 VDD = 5 V
IIDD

ÁÁ ÁÁ
IIDD

70°C 150
200
125°C 100

100 50

0 0
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 – 75 – 50 – 25 0 25 50 75 100 125
VDD – Supply Voltage – V TA – Free-Air Temperature – °C

Figure 24 Figure 25
† Data at high and low temperatures are applicable only within the rated operating free-air temperature ranges of the various devices.

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 TLC27M2, TLC27M2A, TLC27M2B, TLC27M7
LinCMOS PRECISION DUAL OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIERS
SLOS051C – OCTOBER 1987 – REVISED MAY 1999

TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS†

SLEW RATE SLEW RATE

vs vs
SUPPLY VOLTAGE FREE-AIR TEMPERATURE
0.9 0.9
AV = 1

ÁÁÁÁÁ
VIPP = 1 V AV = 1
RL = 100 kΩ

ÁÁÁÁÁ
RL = 100 kΩ 0.8
0.8 VDD = 10 V
CL = 20 pF CL = 20 pF
VI(PP) = 5.5 V

ÎÎÎÎÎ
See Figure 1
SR – Slew Rate – V/ µ s

SR – Slew Rate – V/ µ s
TA = 25°C
0.7

ÁÁÁÁÁ
ÎÎÎÎÎ
See Figure 1
0.7

ÁÁÁÁÁ
ÎÎÎÎÎ
0.6 VDD = 10 V
VI(PP) = 1 V
0.6
0.5

0.5

ÁÁÁÁÁ
0.4

ÁÁÁÁÁ
ÁÁÁÁÁ
VDD = 5 V
0.4 VI(PP) = 1 V
0.3

ÁÁÁÁÁ
VDD = 5 V
VI(PP) = 2.5 V
0.3 0.2
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 – 75 – 50 – 25 0 25 50 75 100 125
VDD – Supply Voltage – V TA – Free-Air Temperature – °C

Figure 26 Figure 27

MAXIMUM PEAK-TO-PEAK OUTPUT

NORMALIZED SLEW RATE VOLTAGE
vs vs
FREE-AIR TEMPERATURE FREQUENCY
VO(PP) – Maximum Peak-to-Peak Output Voltage – V

1.4 10

ÎÎÎÎ
AV = 1
1.3 VI(PP) = 1 V 9

ÎÎÎÎ
VDD = 10 V RL = 100 kΩ
1.2 8 VDD = 10 V
CL = 20 pF
VDD = 5 V TA = 125°C
Normalized Slew Rate

7
1.1 TA = 25°C
TA = – 55°C
6
1
5
ÎÎÎÎ
ÎÎÎÎ
0.9 VDD = 5 V
4
0.8

ÎÎÎÎÎ
3

ÎÎÎÎÎ
0.7 RL = 100 kΩ
2
See Figure 1
0.6 1

0.5 0
–75 –50 –25 0 25 50 75 100 125 1 10 100 1000
TA – Free-Air Temperature – °C f – Frequency – kHz

Figure 28 Figure 29

† Data at high and low temperatures are applicable only within the rated operating free-air temperature ranges of the various devices.

POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 23

TLC27M2, TLC27M2A, TLC27M2B, TLC27M7
LinCMOS PRECISION DUAL OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIERS
SLOS051C – OCTOBER 1987 – REVISED MAY 1999

TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS†

UNITY-GAIN BANDWIDTH UNITY-GAIN BANDWIDTH

vs vs

ÁÁÁÁÁ ÁÁÁÁÁ
FREE-AIR TEMPERATURE SUPPLY VOLTAGE

ÁÁÁÁÁ ÁÁÁÁÁ
900 800

ÁÁÁÁÁ ÁÁÁÁÁ
VDD = 5 V VI = 10 mV
VI = 10 mV 750 CL = 20 pF

ÁÁÁÁÁ ÁÁÁÁÁ
800 CL = 20 pF TA = 25°C
B1 – Unity-Gain Bandwidth – kHz

B1 – Unity-Gain Bandwidth – kHz

See Figure 3 See Figure 3
700
700
650

600 600

550
500

500
B1

400 B1
450

300 400
– 75 – 50 – 25 0 25 50 75 100 125 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16
TA – Free-Air Temperature – C VDD – Supply Voltage – V

Figure 30 Figure 31
LARGE-SCALE DIFFERENTIAL VOLTAGE
AMPLIFICATION AND PHASE SHIFT
vs
FREQUENCY
10 7
VDD = 5 V
10 6 RL = 100 kΩ
VD – Large-Signal Differential

TA = 25°C
10 5 0°
Voltage Amplification

10 4
ÎÎÎ 30°

ÎÎÎ
Phase Shift

AVD
10 3 60°

10 2 90°

ÁÁ Phase Shift

ÁÁ
AVD

10 120°
A

1 150°

0.1 180°
0 10 100 1k 10 k 100 k 1M
f – Frequency – Hz

Figure 32

† Data at high and low temperatures are applicable only within the rated operating free-air temperature ranges of the various devices.

24 POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265

 TLC27M2, TLC27M2A, TLC27M2B, TLC27M7
LinCMOS PRECISION DUAL OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIERS
SLOS051C – OCTOBER 1987 – REVISED MAY 1999

TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS†
LARGE-SCALE DIFFERENTIAL VOLTAGE
AMPLIFICATION AND PHASE SHIFT
vs
FREQUENCY
10 7
VDD = 10 V
10 6 RL = 100 kΩ
TA = 25°C
AVD – Large-Signal Differential

10 5 0°
Voltage Amplification

ÎÎÎ
ÎÎÎ
10 4 30°

Phase Shift
AVD

10 3 60°

ÁÁ
10 2 90°

ÁÁ
Phase Shift
AVD

10 120°

ÁÁ 1 150°

0.1 180°
0 10 100 1k 10 k 100 k 1M
f – Frequency – Hz

Figure 33

PHASE MARGIN PHASE MARGIN

vs vs
SUPPLY VOLTAGE FREE-AIR TEMPERATURE
50° 45°

VI = 10 mV VDD = 5 V
48° CL = 20 pF VI = 10 mV
TA = 25°C 43° CL = 20 pF
See Figure 3 See Figure 3
m – Phase Margin
m – Phase Margin

46°
41°

44°

ÁÁ ÁÁ 39°

ÁÁ ÁÁ
φm
φm

42°

37°
40°

38° 35°
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 – 75 – 50 – 25 0 25 50 75 100 125
VDD – Supply Voltage – V TA – Free-Air Temperature – C

Figure 34 Figure 35

† Data at high and low temperatures are applicable only within the rated operating free-air temperature ranges of the various devices.

POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 25

TLC27M2, TLC27M2A, TLC27M2B, TLC27M7
LinCMOS PRECISION DUAL OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIERS
SLOS051C – OCTOBER 1987 – REVISED MAY 1999

TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS
PHASE MARGIN
vs
CAPACITIVE LOAD
44°
VDD = 5 V
42° VI = 10 mV
TA = 25°C
40° See Figure 3
m – Phase Margin

38°

36°

ÁÁ
ÁÁ
34°
φm

32°

30°

28°
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100
CL – Capacitive Load – pF

Figure 36

EQUIVALENT INPUT NOISE VOLTAGE

vs

ÁÁ
FREQUENCY

ÁÁ
300
VDD = 5 V
nV/ Hz

ÁÁ
RS = 20 Ω
V n– Equivalent Input Noise Voltage – nV/Hz

ÁÁ
250 TA = 25°C
See Figure 2

200

150

100

50
Vn

0
1 10 100 1000
f –Frequency – Hz

Figure 37

26 POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265

 TLC27M2, TLC27M2A, TLC27M2B, TLC27M7
LinCMOS PRECISION DUAL OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIERS
SLOS051C – OCTOBER 1987 – REVISED MAY 1999

APPLICATION INFORMATION

single-supply operation
While the TLC27M2 and TLC27M7 perform well using dual power supplies (also called balanced or split
supplies), the design is optimized for single-supply operation. This design includes an input common-mode
voltage range that encompasses ground as well as an output voltage range that pulls down to ground. The
supply voltage range extends down to 3 V (C-suffix types), thus allowing operation with supply levels commonly
available for TTL and HCMOS; however, for maximum dynamic range, 16-V single-supply operation is
recommended.
Many single-supply applications require that a voltage be applied to one input to establish a reference level that
is above ground. A resistive voltage divider is usually sufficient to establish this reference level (see Figure 38).
The low input bias current of the TLC27M2 and TLC27M7 permits the use of very large resistive values to
implement the voltage divider, thus minimizing power consumption.
The TLC27M2 and TLC27M7 work well in conjunction with digital logic; however, when powering both linear
devices and digital logic from the same power supply, the following precautions are recommended:
1. Power the linear devices from separate bypassed supply lines (see Figure 39); otherwise, the linear
device supply rails can fluctuate due to voltage drops caused by high switching currents in the digital
logic.
2. Use proper bypass techniques to reduce the probability of noise-induced errors. Single capacitive
decoupling is often adequate; however, high-frequency applications may require RC decoupling.
VDD

R4
+
ǒ Ǔ
R3
VI
R1 R2
–
V
REF
V
DD R1 ) R3

+
VO V
O
+ V
REF
–V
R4
I R2
) V
REF
VREF
R3 C
0.01µF

Figure 38. Inverting Amplifier With Voltage Reference

–
Logic Logic Logic Power
Output + Supply

(a) COMMON SUPPLY RAILS

–
Power
Output + Logic Logic Logic Supply

(b) SEPARATE BYPASSED SUPPLY RAILS (preferred)

Figure 39. Common Versus Separate Supply Rails

POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 27

TLC27M2, TLC27M2A, TLC27M2B, TLC27M7
LinCMOS PRECISION DUAL OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIERS
SLOS051C – OCTOBER 1987 – REVISED MAY 1999

APPLICATION INFORMATION

input characteristics
The TLC27M2 and TLC27M7 are specified with a minimum and a maximum input voltage that, if exceeded at
either input, could cause the device to malfunction. Exceeding this specified range is a common problem,
especially in single-supply operation. Note that the lower range limit includes the negative rail, while the upper
range limit is specified at VDD – 1 V at TA = 25°C and at VDD – 1.5 V at all other temperatures.
The use of the polysilicon-gate process and the careful input circuit design gives the TLC27M2 and TLC27M7
very good input offset voltage drift characteristics relative to conventional metal-gate processes. Offset voltage
drift in CMOS devices is highly influenced by threshold voltage shifts caused by polarization of the phosphorus
dopant implanted in the oxide. Placing the phosphorus dopant in a conductor (such as a polysilicon gate)
alleviates the polarization problem, thus reducing threshold voltage shifts by more than an order of magnitude.
The offset voltage drift with time has been calculated to be typically 0.1µV/month, including the first month of
operation.
Because of the extremely high input impedance and resulting low bias current requirements, the TLC27M2 and
TLC27M7 are well suited for low-level signal processing; however, leakage currents on printed-circuit boards
and sockets can easily exceed bias current requirements and cause a degradation in device performance. It
is good practice to include guard rings around inputs (similar to those of Figure 4 in the Parameter Measurement
Information section). These guards should be driven from a low-impedance source at the same voltage level
as the common-mode input (see Figure 40).
The inputs of any unused amplifiers should be tied to ground to avoid possible oscillation.

noise performance
The noise specifications in operational amplifier circuits are greatly dependent on the current in the first-stage
differential amplifier. The low input bias current requirements of the TLC27M2 and TLC27M7 result in a very
low noise current, which is insignificant in most applications. This feature makes the devices especially
favorable over bipolar devices when using values of circuit impedance greater than 50 kΩ, since bipolar devices
exhibit greater noise currents.

–
–
VO VI
VI
+ VO –
+
VO
+
VI

(c) UNITY-GAIN AMPLIFIER

(a) NONINVERTING AMPLIFIER (b) INVERTING AMPLIFIER

Figure 40. Guard-Ring Schemes

output characteristics
The output stage of the TLC27M2 and TLC27M7 is designed to sink and source relatively high amounts of
current (see typical characteristics). If the output is subjected to a short-circuit condition, this high current
capability can cause device damage under certain conditions. Output current capability increases with supply
voltage.
All operating characteristics of the TLC27M2 and TLC27M7 were measured using a 20-pF load. The devices
drive higher capacitive loads; however, as output load capacitance increases, the resulting response pole
occurs at lower frequencies, thereby causing ringing, peaking, or even oscillation (see Figure 41). In many
cases, adding a small amount of resistance in series with the load capacitance alleviates the problem.

28 POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265

 TLC27M2, TLC27M2A, TLC27M2B, TLC27M7
LinCMOS PRECISION DUAL OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIERS
SLOS051C – OCTOBER 1987 – REVISED MAY 1999

APPLICATION INFORMATION

(a) CL = 20 pF, RL = NO LOAD (b) CL = 170 pF, RL = NO LOAD

2.5 V
–
VO
+ TA = 25°C
VI
CL f = 1 kHz
VI(PP) = 1 V

– 2.5 V

(c) CL = 190 pF, RL = NO LOAD (d) TEST CIRCUIT

Figure 41. Effect of Capacitive Loads and Test Circuit

output characteristics (continued)

Although the TLC27M2 and TLC27M7 possess excellent high-level output voltage and current capability,
methods for boosting this capability are available, if needed. The simplest method involves the use of a pullup
resistor (RP) connected from the output to the positive supply rail (see Figure 42). There are two disadvantages
to the use of this circuit. First, the NMOS pulldown transistor N4 (see equivalent schematic) must sink a
comparatively large amount of current. In this circuit, N4 behaves like a linear resistor with an on-resistance
between approximately 60 Ω and 180 Ω, depending on how hard the op amp input is driven. With very low values
of RP, a voltage offset from 0 V at the output occurs. Second, pullup resistor RP acts as a drain load to N4 and
the gain of the operational amplifier is reduced at output voltage levels where N5 is not supplying the output
current.

POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 29

TLC27M2, TLC27M2A, TLC27M2B, TLC27M7
LinCMOS PRECISION DUAL OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIERS
SLOS051C – OCTOBER 1987 – REVISED MAY 1999

APPLICATION INFORMATION

output characteristics (continued)

VDD

VI + RP
IP

– VO
IP C

R2
R1 IL RL

–
* VO
+
V VO
) L ) IP
R DD
P I I
+
F
IP = Pullup current required by
the operational amplifier
(typically 500 µA)

Figure 42. Resistive Pullup to Increase VOH Figure 43. Compensation for Input Capacitance

feedback
Operational amplifier circuits nearly always employ feedback, and since feedback is the first prerequisite for
oscillation, some caution is appropriate. Most oscillation problems result from driving capacitive loads
(discussed previously) and ignoring stray input capacitance. A small-value capacitor connected in parallel with
the feedback resistor is an effective remedy (see Figure 43). The value of this capacitor is optimized empirically.

electrostatic-discharge protection
The TLC27M2 and TLC27M7 incorporate an internal electrostatic-discharge (ESD) protection circuit that
prevents functional failures at voltages up to 2000 V as tested under MIL-STD-883C, Method 3015.2. Care
should be exercised, however, when handling these devices as exposure to ESD may result in the degradation
of the device parametric performance. The protection circuit also causes the input bias currents to be
temperature dependent and have the characteristics of a reverse-biased diode.

latch-up
Because CMOS devices are susceptible to latch-up due to their inherent parasitic thyristors, the TLC27M2 and
TLC27M7 inputs and outputs were designed to withstand – 100-mA surge currents without sustaining latch-up;
however, techniques should be used to reduce the chance of latch-up whenever possible. Internal protection
diodes should not, by design, be forward biased. Applied input and output voltage should not exceed the supply
voltage by more than 300 mV. Care should be exercised when using capacitive coupling on pulse generators.
Supply transients should be shunted by the use of decoupling capacitors (0.1 µF typical) located across the
supply rails as close to the device as possible.
The current path established if latch-up occurs is usually between the positive supply rail and ground and can
be triggered by surges on the supply lines and/or voltages on either the output or inputs that exceed the supply
voltage. Once latch-up occurs, the current flow is limited only by the impedance of the power supply and the
forward resistance of the parasitic thyristor and usually results in the destruction of the device. The chance of
latch-up occurring increases with increasing temperature and supply voltages.

30 POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265

 TLC27M2, TLC27M2A, TLC27M2B, TLC27M7
LinCMOS PRECISION DUAL OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIERS
SLOS051C – OCTOBER 1987 – REVISED MAY 1999

APPLICATION INFORMATION
1N4148
470 kΩ

100 kΩ
5V

1/2
– TLC27M2
47 kΩ VO
100 kΩ +

R2
68 kΩ

1 µF 100 kΩ
C2
R1 C1 2.2 nF
68 kΩ 2.2 nF

NOTES: VO(PP) ≈ 2 V
f
O
+ 2p ǸR1R2C1C2
1

Figure 44. Wien Oscillator

5V IS
1/2
VI + TLC27M7

– 2N3821

NOTES: VI = 0 V to 3 V

I
S
+
VI
R

Figure 45. Precision Low-Current Sink

POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 31

TLC27M2, TLC27M2A, TLC27M2B, TLC27M7
LinCMOS PRECISION DUAL OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIERS
SLOS051C – OCTOBER 1987 – REVISED MAY 1999

APPLICATION INFORMATION
5V
Gain Control
1 MΩ

(see Note A) 100 kΩ

1µ F
– +
+
10 kΩ + –
– + 1/2
– 0.1 µF
TLC27M2
1 kΩ 100 kΩ
0.1 µF
100 kΩ

NOTE A: Low to medium impedance dynamic mike

Figure 46. Microphone Preamplifier

10 MΩ
VDD

–
1/2
1 kΩ TLC27M2
–
+
1/2 VO
TLC27M2 +
VREF
15 nF

100 kΩ

150 pF

NOTES: VDD = 4 V to 15 V
Vref = 0 V to VDD – 2 V

Figure 47. Photo-Diode Amplifier With Ambient Light Rejection

32 POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265

 TLC27M2, TLC27M2A, TLC27M2B, TLC27M7
LinCMOS PRECISION DUAL OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIERS
SLOS051C – OCTOBER 1987 – REVISED MAY 1999

APPLICATION INFORMATION
1 MΩ

VDD

33 pF
–
VO
+ 1/2
TLC27M2

1N4148
100 kΩ

100 kΩ

NOTES: VDD = 8 V to 16 V
VO = 5 V, 10 mA

Figure 48. 5-V Low-Power Voltage Regulator

5V

1 MΩ
0.1 µ F
VI + 0.22 µF
VO
– 1/2
TLC27M2

1 MΩ
100 kΩ
100 kΩ
10 kΩ

0.1 µF

Figure 49. Single-Rail AC Amplifiers

POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 33

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