Sayyad hussain (3361)

Question # 1:

What is Window and Window 10? 

Windows is a group of various proprietary graphical operating systems

which is provided by Microsoft Incorporation. It is also known as Microsoft
Windows. It currently includes Windows NT and Windows IoT as members
of its family. Earlier it included Windows 9x, Windows Mobile and Windows
Phone which are no longer in use. It is the most used operating system in
personal computers. The first version of Windows was launched by
Microsoft in 1985. The most recent version of Windows for personal
computers is Windows 10.

Windows may be a commissioned OS within which ASCII text file is inaccessible. It’s designed for the
people with the angle of getting no programming information and for business and alternative industrial
users. It’s terribly straightforward and simple to use.

Window 10:

Windows 10 is a Microsoft operating system for personal computers, tablets, embedded devices and
internet of things devices.

Microsoft released Windows 10 in July 2015 as a follow-up to Windows 8. The company has said it will
update Windows 10 continuously, rather than release a new, full-fledged operating system as a
successor.

Anyone adopting Windows 10 can upgrade legacy machines directly from Windows 7 or Windows 8 to
Windows 10 without re-imaging or performing intrusive and time-consuming system wipes and upgrade
procedures. To upgrade from a previous version of Windows 10, IT or users run the Windows 10 OS
installer, which transfers any applications and software on the previous OS, as well as settings and
preferences over to Windows 10. Organizations and users can pick and choose how they will patch and
update Windows 10. IT or users can access a Windows 10 upgrade through the Windows Update
Assistant to manually begin an upgrade or wait for Windows Update to offer an upgrade when it is set to
run.

Windows 10 Mobile is a version of the operating system Microsoft designed specifically for
smartphones.
What is Linux and Kali Linux?

Linux is a free and open supply OS supported operating system standards. It provides
programming interface still as programmer compatible with operating system primarily
based systems and provides giant selection applications. A UNIX operating system
additionally contains several severally developed parts, leading to UNIX operating
system that is totally compatible and free from proprietary code.

Linux is an open supply package wherever users will access the ASCII text file and
might improve the code victimization the system.

Kali Linux:

Kali Linux (formerly known as BackTrack Linux) is an open-source, Debian-based Linux distribution
aimed at advanced Penetration Testing and Security Auditing. Kali Linux contains several hundred tools
targeted towards various information security tasks, such as Penetration Testing, Security Research,
Computer Forensics and Reverse Engineering. Kali Linux is a multi-platform solution, accessible and
freely available to information security professionals and hobbyists.

Kali Linux was released on the 13th March 2013 as a complete, top-to-bottom rebuild of Backtrack Linux,
adhering completely to Debian development standards.

FHS compliant: Kali adheres to the File system Hierarchy Standard, allowing Linux users to easily locate
binaries, support files, libraries, etc.

Major Differences between window 10 and Kali Linux 2021.2

S.NO WINDOW 10 KALI LINUX

1. Windows are the not the open source Linux is a open source operating system.
operating system.
2. It is paid only and at higher rates then Linux It’s free. Some are paid features but at
distribution. cheaper rates

3. It is written in C++,C, Assembly languages. It is written in C language.

4. Its size is quite larger then Linux. It is small as compare to window

5. Its file name is case-insensitive. It’s file name case-sensitive.
6. It provides less security than Linux. It provides more security than windows.
7. Windows are less efficient. Linux is more efficient in comparison of
windows.
8. Windows does not provide much efficiency in Linux is widely used in hacking purpose based
hacking. systems.
Question # 2:
What is Android and Android 11? 

Android is a mobile operating system based on a modified version of the Linux kernel
and other open source software, designed primarily for touchscreen mobile devices
such as smartphones and tablets. Android is developed by a consortium of
developers known as the Open Handset Alliance and commercially sponsored by
Google. It was unveiled in November 2007, with the first commercial Android
device, the HTC Dream, being launched in September 2008.

It is free and open-source software; its source code is known as Android Open Source
Project (AOSP), which is primarily licensed under the Apache License. However most Android devices
ship with additional proprietary software pre-installed, most notably Google Mobile Services (GMS)
which includes core apps such as Google Chrome, the digital distribution platform Google Play and
associated Google Play Services development platform.

About 70 percent of Android smartphones run Google's ecosystem; some with vendor-customized user
interface and software suite, such as Touch-Wiz and later One UI by Samsung, and HTC Sense,
Competing Android ecosystems and forks include Fire OS (developed by Amazon) or Lineages. However
the "Android" name and logo are trademarks of Google which impose standards to restrict "uncertified"
devices outside their ecosystem to use android branding.

Android 11:

Android 11 is the eleventh major release and 18th version of Android, the mobile operating system
developed by the Open Handset Alliance led by Google. It was released on September 8, 2020 and is the
latest Android version to date.

The first phone launched in Europe with Android 11 was the Vivo X51 5G[6] and after its full stable
release, the first phone in the world which came with Android 11 after Google Pixel 5 was One Plus 8T.

As of September 2021, 30.08% of Android devices run Android 11 (API 30), making it the most used
version of Android.

What is iOS and iOS 15? 

iOS (formerly iPhone OS) is a mobile operating system created and

developed by Apple Inc. exclusively for its hardware. It is the operating
system that powers many of the company's mobile devices, including the
iPhone and iPod Touch; the term also included the versions running on
iPads until the name iPadOS was introduced with version 13 in 2019. It is
the world's second-most widely installed mobile operating system, after
Android. It is the basis for three other operating systems made by Apple: iPadOS, tvOS, and watchOS. It
is proprietary software, although some parts of it are open source under the Apple Public Source License
and other licenses.

Major versions of iOS are released annually. The current stable version, iOS 15, was released to the
public on September 20, 2021.

iOS 15:

IOS 15 is the fifteenth and current major release of the iOS mobile operating system developed by Apple
for its iPhone and iPod Touch products. It was announced at the company's Worldwide Developers
Conference on June 7, 2021 as the successor to iOS 14, and was released to the public on September 20,
2021.

Major Differences between Android 11 and iOS 15

S.NO iOS 15 Android 11

1. It was developed and is owned by Apple It was developed by Google and Open Handset
Incorporation. Alliance and is owned by Google LLC.
2. IOS was initially released July 29, 2007 Google was initially released in 23 September,
2008.

3. It is specially designed for Apple iPhones and It is designed for smartphones of all companies.
iPads.
4. Its kernel type is Hybrid Its kernel type is Linux-based.
5. It is mainly written in C, C++, Objective-C, It is written using C, C++, Java and other
assembly language and Swift. languages.
6. Swift is majorly used for iOS application Java and Kotlin are majorly used for Android
development. application development.

7. IOS based Devices have a feature of blocking Android doesn’t block 3rd party app stores.
3rd party app stores.
8. IOS devices available with 34 languages. Android Devices available with 100+ languages
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q=tbn:ANd9GcTloz8YaQUuYs2iyjajWJ_fplLtCs_T5LR5CvhdCijFToaL-
X34WJ0REKUIAM5P9AtRSP0&usqp=CAU

https://www.freepnglogos.com/uploads/android-logo-png/android-logo-0.png

http://assets.stickpng.com/images/58480e82cef1014c0b5e4927.png

https://pngimg.com/uploads/windows_logos/windows_logos_PNG24.png

https://www.geeksforgeeks.org/difference-between-linux-and-windows/

https://www.geeksforgeeks.org/difference-between-ios-and-android/

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Windows_10

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IOS_15

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kali_Linux

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Android_(operating_system)