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Use The Answer Sheet Provided and Shade The Letter of The Coorect Answer

Here are the key steps in hypothesis testing when the population variance is assumed to be: a) Known: 1. State the null (H0) and alternative (Ha) hypotheses 2. Choose the significance level (α) 3. Calculate the test statistic (usually t or z) 4. Determine the critical value(s) 5. Make a decision: reject or fail to reject H0 based on where the test statistic lies relative to the critical value(s) b) Unknown: 1. State the null (H0) and alternative (Ha) hypotheses 2. Choose the significance level (α) 3. Calculate the test statistic (usually t) 4. Use the

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1K views

Use The Answer Sheet Provided and Shade The Letter of The Coorect Answer

Here are the key steps in hypothesis testing when the population variance is assumed to be: a) Known: 1. State the null (H0) and alternative (Ha) hypotheses 2. Choose the significance level (α) 3. Calculate the test statistic (usually t or z) 4. Determine the critical value(s) 5. Make a decision: reject or fail to reject H0 based on where the test statistic lies relative to the critical value(s) b) Unknown: 1. State the null (H0) and alternative (Ha) hypotheses 2. Choose the significance level (α) 3. Calculate the test statistic (usually t) 4. Use the

Uploaded by

Philline Grace Jaranilla
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION

San Carlos City, Negros Occidental


Julio Ledesma National High School
SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL

ASSESSMENT 2
STATISTICS AND PROBABILITY (QUARTER 4)

I. Multiple Choice. USE THE ANSWER SHEET PROVIDED AND SHADE THE LETTER OF THE COORECT ANSWER.
Consider the given situation.
A brand of powdered milk is advertised as having a net weight of 250 grams. A curious consumer obtained the net
weight of 10 randomly selected cans. The values obtained are: 245, 248, 242, 245, 246, 248, 250, 245, 243 and 249 grams. Is
there reason to believe that the average net weight of the powdered milk cans is less than 250 grams at 5% level of significance?
Assume the net weight is normally distributed with unknown population variance.
1. What is the appropriate null hypothesis?
A. The average net weight of the powdered milk cans is less than 250 grams.
B. The average net weight of the powdered milk cans is at most 250 grams.
C. The average net weight of the powdered milk cans is at least 250 grams.
D. The average net weight of the powdered milk cans is 250 grams.
2. What is the symbol for null hypothesis?
A. 𝐻0 : 𝜇 < 250 g B. 𝐻0 : 𝜇 ≤ 250 g C. 𝐻0 : 𝜇 ≥ 250 g D. 𝐻0 : 𝜇 = 250 g
3. What will be the appropriate alternative hypothesis?
A. The average net weight of the powdered milk cans is less than 250 grams.
B. The average net weight of the powdered milk cans is at most 250 grams.
c. The average net weight of the powdered milk cans is at least 250 grams.
D. The average net weight of the powdered milk cans is greater than 250 grams.
4. What is the symbol for the alternative hypothesis?
A. 𝐻0 : 𝜇 < 250 g B. 𝐻0 : 𝜇 ≤ 250 g C. 𝐻0 : 𝜇 ≥ 250 g D. 𝐻0 : 𝜇 ≠ 250 g
5. Identify the level of significance.
A. 5% B. 0.5% C. 0.10 D. 0.5
6. What kind of test will be used?
A. One-tailed test B. Two-tailed test C. Three-tailed test D. No-tailed test
7. What test statistic should be used?
𝑥−𝜇 𝑥−𝜇 𝜇−𝑥 𝑥−𝜇
A. 𝑧𝑐 = 𝜎 B. 𝑡𝑐 = 𝑠 C. 𝑡𝑐 = 𝜎 D. 𝑧𝑐 = 𝑠
√𝑛 √𝑛 √𝑛 √𝑛
8. Find the value of the sample mean.
A. 𝑥 = 248.2 B. 𝑥 = 246.01 C. 284. 2 D. 246.1
9. Find the value of the sample standard deviation.
A. 𝑠 = 2.60 B. 𝑠 = 4.164 C. 𝑠 = 4.614 D. 2.06
10. Where is the side of the tail to be tested or the critical/rejection region?
A. left side B. right side C. both side D. no side
11. In hypothesis testing, this denotes that there is no difference between two parameters.
A. Alternative hypothesis B. Population proportion C. Population mean D. Null hypothesis
12. The rejection region refers to the region where the value of the test statistic lies for which we will reject the null hypothesis.
This region is also called
A. Hypothesis testing region B. Critical region C. Z – score region D. Probability region
13. This refers to an intelligent guess about a population proportion.
A. Hypothesis B. Test statistic C. Decision D. Interpretation
14. What mathematical model is appropriate for decision making?
A. Graphical representation B. Normal curve C. test-statistic D. None of these
15. For a z-test of proportions, which of the following is the rejection region for a two-tailed test?
A. 𝑧 > 𝑧𝑎 𝑜𝑟 𝑧 > −𝑧𝑎 B. 𝑧 > −𝑧𝑎 𝑜𝑟 𝑧 > 𝑧𝑎 C. 𝑧 < 𝑧𝑎 𝑜𝑟 𝑧 > −𝑧𝑎 D. 𝑧 < −𝑧𝑎 𝑜𝑟 𝑧 > 𝑧𝑎
2 2 2 2
16. For a 𝑧 − 𝑡𝑒𝑠𝑡 of proportions, which of the following is the rejection region of a one-tailed test?
A. 𝑧 > 𝑧𝑎 𝑜𝑟 𝑧 < −𝑧𝑎 B. 𝑧 < 𝑧𝑎 𝑜𝑟 𝑧 > −𝑧𝑎 C. 𝑧 > 𝑧𝑎 𝑜𝑟 𝑧 > −𝑧𝑎 D. 𝑧 > −𝑧𝑎 𝑜𝑟 𝑧 > 𝑧𝑎
2 2
17. For the 95% confidence level, what is the value for α?
A. 𝛼 = 0.01 B. 𝛼 = 0.05 C. 𝛼 = 0.10 D. 𝛼 = 0.025
18. When the null hypothesis is rejected, which of the following is true?
A. There is sufficient evidence to back up the decision. C. The conclusion is guaranteed.
B. There is not enough evidence to back up the decision. D. The conclusion is not guaranteed.
19. When the alternative hypothesis utilizes the ≠ symbol, the test is said to be
A. Directional B. Non-directional C. Critical D. Not equal
20. When the alternative hypothesis utilizes the > or the < symbol, the test is said to be
A. Directional B. Non-directional C. Critical D. Not equal
PERFORMANCE TASK
A. In a long bond paper, enumerate the steps in hypothesis
testing, when the population variance is:
a.) assumed to be known
b.) assumed to be unknown

B. In a long bond paper, define at least 15 terms/concepts from


modules 3 and 4. Be Creative.

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