1..

CONSUMER ELECTRONIC GOODS

1.Microwave oven : A Illicroupave oven is kitchen appliance that heats ant coc by exposing it to
electromagnetic radiation in the microwave frequency range. Micro eave ovens are popular for
reheating previously cooked foods and cooking variety of

2.washing lilachine : A washing Iliachine is a machine used to coach laundry, such as clothing and
sheets.the sensor part consists of water temperature sensor level sensor.

3.Airconditioners : A systelll for controlling the humidity; ventilation and temperature in a building or
vehicle typically to Inanition a cool atillosphere in condition.

4.Refrigeration : The cooling of substance or enclosed space to loav tc'lnperature is called

refrigeration. Refrigeration is used 1110St often to keep foods, frilits, vegetables, Illedicines from
spolling, since bacterial growth is slowed at lower telnperature.

5.Topier (Xerox Inachine) : A copier is a machine that makes paper copies of documents and other
vistltll ilnages quickly and cheaply, Inost current photo copiers called xerography.

6.Scanners : A scanner is an input device that scans docunzents such as photographs, pages of text,
posters, magazine pages and silliilar sources for conzputer editing and display.

7.Printer : A printer is a output device that accepts text and grapllic output frc)lll a computer and
transfers the infonnation to paper, usually to standard size sheets of paper.

2.. DIFFERENCE BETWEEN CALCULATOR AND COMPUTER

Calculator Computer
Much simpler than computer In computer cpu technology advanced power efficient
Carry only one function at a time Programs are series given to computer

Small size low power consumption more complex very high power efficient

Temporary memory permanent memory

Store short amount of data store large amount of data

Can’t support internet can support internet

6) COMPARE OF BAR CODES AND QR CODE

Bar code QR CODE

Were decode with special optical scanner On an item. Scan smart phone. Without
Decode
The amount of printing space required by barcode Ten times less space is required read in 360
is more degree
*A conventional barcode can carry less information carry upto hundred time the amount informati

** one dimensional numeric code tow dimensional code

3. BLOCK DAIGRAM OF MICROWAVE OVEN

Application = processing and cooking of a food product is major Application direct heating * sealing of
plastic * destruction dry rot. Fungus and wood worms in timber. Curing and breaking of concrete etc

4 BLOCK DAIGRAM WASHING MACHINE

5) APPLICATION OF COPIER (XEROX MACHINE) 1. Automatic document feeder 2. Paper tray size. 3.
Colour and black printing 4. Memory and hard drive size. 5. Duplex print 6.ppm

ELECTRONIC IGNITION LOCK SYSTEM

The electronic ignition lock system is used to prevent drunken driving. The basic idea is to display the
sequence of letters on a screen and the driver needs to press the buttons corresponding to the letters
displayed on screen to enable the ignition. The keyboard contains 4 buttons labeled A,B,C and D. Each
button can be pressed only once for a given sequence
ELECTRONIC IGNITION = the only practical means to do this is with an electric spark produced across
the gap between a pair of electrodes of a spark plug . The electric arc or spark provide sufficient
energy to cause combination this phenomenon is called IGNITION

ANTI BREAK SYSTEM (ABS) = Is a safety related feature that assist the driver in deceleration of the
vehicle in poor or marginal braking condition, ABS comes into play when there a panic brake situation
traditional breaking system. The braking effect on all the wheels is equal when break pedal is
depressed.

Wheel speed D/dt in software ABS logic control

sensor

Modulation
Break Application
values
REMOTE LOCKING = the vehicle have become a common practice and therefore safety of vehicle has
become necessary to avoid of vehicle which tracking and locking system is install in the vehicle the
unit can track the the location of vehicle and can lock the the engine motor

VEHICAL NAVIGATION = vehicle navigation system receive signals from satellite and identify the the
vehicles position and direction the the data with information from virus on board sensor

1 GPS antenna .GPS receiver .direction sensor .speed sensor .navigation computer. display . a map
database a HDD DVD CD sd

3 unit

Types of microphones =moving coil microphone. crystal microphone. carbon microphone. Ribbon
microphone. gun microphone .wireless microphone

Types of headphone moving iron headphone. crystal headphone. dynamic headphone. electronic
headphone .wireless headphone.

Types of loudspeaker = crystal loudspeaker. electrostatic loudspeaker, electrodynamic loudspeaker

FEATURES OF MICROPHONE = frequency response. sensitivity .output impedance .output level.

Directivity.

FEATURES OF HEADPHONE = noise cancelling .wireless microphone. valume limiting .biometric.

surround sound.

FEATURES O LOUDSPEAKER = it should faithfully reproduce transmittance haswell has input signals

CRYSTAL MICROPHONE = The crystal microphones make use of the piezo electric properties of of
various crystal as a sound converter. Crystal of Rochelle salt are most commonly used tow crystal in
the from thin plast are generally employed.
Capacitive microphone = it also called condenser microphone the principle of condenser microphone
is based on the fact that if there is various b/w plates distance there is variation in the capacitanc

Crystal loudspeaker =its also called condenser microphone the principle of condenser microphone is
based on the fact that there is variation between plates distance there is variation the capacitance.
COMPARE LED LCD HDTV

LCD LED HD TV
Display uses CCFL for their Display is type of LCD that use 16.9 more like a wide move screan
black lighting led to blacklight displays
Price come a major fac5lcd Led yield a higher price tag 1920 1080 pixels
Lcd are slightly thicker and Considerably thinner and Stereo phonic sound with upto six
heavier compared to led light weight compared lcd channels also supports Dolby digital
audio
Lcd has poor colour Has quite better colour better Progressive scanning or interlaced
accuracy colour accuracy scanning
Lcd monitor this effect the Viewing from the side It has 720 lines or 1080 lines
eyes

DIGITAL CAMERA

A digital camera records and Store photographic images in digital form it also called digicam. A
digicam is a camera that produce digital images that can be stored NIA computer and display a on
screen and printed

Digital camera works = looks very much like ordinary film camera but it works completely different
way. When you press the buttons to take a photographic with digital camera. An picture open at
front of the camera

Features = resolution in megapixel 2. User interface 3. Optical and electronic quality 4. Storage media
5. Data transfer 6. Battery duration 6. Digital zoom. Auto recoding.
INTERACTIVE VIDEO SYSTEM = Interactive video is a two way video conference network system. Is
present mew ways of using the television, including on demand video two way conference and phone
in program.

FEATURE VIDEO GAMING SYSTEM = A video game console is less expensive than a tricked out
computer design to run video games. Console tend to load game faster than most pc . To be part of
entertainment system this means that they are easy to connect to your TV and stereo.

VIRTUAL REALITY SYSTEM = vr is imaginable more personal more personal then electronic mail or
instant message or even a letter or a telephone call. Is great social leveler it may find a common
ground in age. People will be drawn together by similar interests instand of purely geographic
location.

APPLICATION OF VIRTUAL REALITY SYSTEM = Education. Scientific visualization. Medicine. Industrial

design architecture. Game and entertainment.

ELECTRONIC MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS = 1. Electronic guitar. Electronic wind instrument. Electronic

tanpura . Drum matches. Kraakdoos. Synthesizer. Vocoder.

ROBOT DEFINITION = a robot is a machine designed to execute one or more takes automatically with
speed and precision. OR , an industrial robot is a reprogrammble multifunctional manipulator
designed to move material, parts tools or specialized evidence through various programmed motions
for performing variety of task.

APPLICATION = Home sector. Health care. Service sector. Agriculture and farms. Research and
exploration. Military applications.

Robot advantage = 1. Improved product quality. 2. Greater flexibility and reprogrammability. 3.

Accident reduction 4. Reduced costs. 5. Increases safety

DISADVANTAGES =1. Greater unemployment 2. The robot lack capability to respond in emergencies 3.
Initial and installation costs of equipment of robot quite high

DEGREES AND FREEDOM (DOF)= 1. Vertical motion = the entire manipulation arm can be moved up
and down Vertical either by means of the shoulder swivel . 2. Radial motion = out movement. To
manipulator arm is provided by elbow extension and the drwanig back 3. Rotational motion. 4. Pitch
motion. Roll motion = it enable rotation of wrist it is also called wrist swivel.

NON SERVO CONTROL = non servo robot are simplest robots and are often referred to as limited
sequence pick and place or fixed stop robots the non servo robot is an open loop system in an open
loop system . Simple to understand and operate. Precise and reliable. Simple to maintain. Small in
size.

SERVO CONTROL = The servo control robot is closed-loop system because it allows for feedback . In a
closed loop system loop system the feedback single sent to the servo amplifier affect the output of
the system .
ROBOTIC SENSOR = An electric sensor is one which is used to measure some feature of the world like
light sound or pressure and convert that measurement into an electrical signal usually a voltage or
current.

CLASSIFIED ROBOT SENSOR = 1. Internal state sensor 2. External sensor 3. Tactile sensor 4. Non tactile
sensor 5. Status sensor 6. Environment sensor

INTERNAL STATE SENSOR = there are used measure position. Velocity or acceleration 9f robot joint
and the end effector .. this consists of = 1, TACHOMETER 2. Pots 3. Accelerometer 4. Optical encoders
5. Resolve.

COMPONENT OF ROBOTIC SYSTEM = 1. Base 2. Manipulator arm 3. End effector. 4. Actuators and
transmission 5. Controller 6. Scanners.