ISSN 2278-3091

Md Sabbir et al., International Journal of Advanced Trends10,

Volume in Computer Science and -Engineering,
No.5, September October 202110(5), September - October 2021, 2991 – 3003
International Journal of Advanced Trends in Computer Science and Engineering
Available Online at http://www.warse.org/IJATCSE/static/pdf/file/ijatcse101052021.pdf
https://doi.org/10.30534/ijatcse/2021/101052021

Web-Based Health Monitoring System and Textual Mining

Md Sabbir1, Al Bakin Tushar2, Feroz Riazul Iqbal3, Sourav Gupta Ananda4, Naima Hassan5,
Sifat Rahman Ahona6
1
American International University-Bangladesh, Bangladesh, [email protected]
2
American International University-Bangladesh, Bangladesh, [email protected]
3
American International University-Bangladesh, Bangladesh, [email protected]
4
American International University-Bangladesh, Bangladesh, [email protected]
5
East West University, Bangladesh, [email protected]
6
American International University-Bangladesh, Bangladesh, [email protected]

Received Date : August 04, 2021 Accepted Date : September 13, 2021 Published Date : October 06, 2021

ABSTRACT Some real-time health monitoring devices have been used

The goal of the Health Monitoring System (HMS) and since past decades, where we have developed a web-based
Textual mining is a large area to discuss. Web based health health monitoring system with the help of a real time health
monitoring systems provide a massive number of benefits to monitoring system. An urgent patient needs urgent solutions,
the patient and normal healthy people to know about health so, we cover a process where a patient can communicate with
issues and discuss the condition with doctors through a web a doctor or multiple doctors by using the web-based system.
portal. HMS is a process that has been used since past decades
to monitor patients at hospitals in urgent situations, with the
development of technologies we can use devices to check 1.1 Research Background
health updates of a person anytime. So, we built a prototype
which is a heat sensor connected with a wireless network Health monitoring systems have been studied for decades
process. The device gives the temperature update on a real due to the unique advantages for human health update
time basis, where we can add many more devices to add with information. Many systems have been developed for the
the web portal and compare the data through our textual purpose of assisting the patient in hospitals. Therefore, so
mining algorithm procedure. We believe our proposed many health updates giving devices have been modified for
methodology works in a larger benefit which will give a better the past decades. IoT based devices, wrist watches, smart
version of the Health Monitoring System to the world for watches, oximeters and many wireless devices are providing
individuals. Our proposed work consists of a large amount of
health update information. This information helps a patient to
data that we examined to make our health monitoring system
know about the body situation. If anyone needs any treatment,
effective.
the person can go to the hospital, or ask a doctor for a solution
through many web-based organizations or
Key words: Health updates, Health Monitoring, Mental
Health, Physical Health. telecommunication services. For health monitoring we might
have faced the web based human health update info collection
1. INTRODUCTION procedure, with the basic connection with the doctor.
In the present, modern technology has a very important
role in our day-to-day life of any sector even in agriculture or 1.2 Problem Statement
mine technology or hospital service systems. Covid-19
pandemic is the most recent example of urgent medical need
The world is currently going through a difficult time
for the whole world. In our paper we are focusing on this
because of the Covid-19 pandemic. At present, in many
problem that we have faced during the pandemic. A vast
developed countries of the world, their health system is
number of people needed health treatment not only for
collapsed due to the pandemic. Many doctors are not
Covid-19 patients but also many other emergency patients
interested in seeing a patient physically because of the
including heart patients, diabetic patients and more, which is
coronavirus, and since it can spread through airborne diseases
not protecting their health security. So, we need to build a
such as sneezing, coughing etc. so that the situation has
digital online healthcare system to address this common
become more difficult. Currently, those who are not infected
patient condition.
with the virus but have other diseases are also suffering.

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Because of this, they are dying in many cases due to not 2. LITERATURE REVIEW
getting proper treatment at the right time.
We have taken this as a challenge and to solve this problem, We have considered the major goal on different papers
we have designed a system through which the patient's based on the Health Monitoring System and Textual Data
physical condition can be constantly updated from a remote Mining to find out some ideas of previous health monitoring
place. Not only that, our system will process the data received systems and future areas. From the past decade according to
from the patient and will alert him about his condition, and the exigency of the medical and medicine sector there have
will appoint all the doctors who are related to this issue. developed many Health Monitoring systems. The
improvement from older to newer is significantly noticeable.
1.3 Scope of the Research
According to the study of those papers the researcher’s
common goal is to build a system that can easily detect
Currently, the health system and economy of the developed patients' health information, sometimes working with the
countries of the world are struggling due to the Covid 19 data. Some systems prefer only alarm updates. Some papers
pandemic. Many researchers are now trying to create a system
have demonstrated methods that are commonly used to detect
that can deal with these catastrophic times. At present we
the patient's data, alarm, update or give suggestions to the
must use an online system to deal with this coronavirus. If we
can treat relatively fewer patients at home, the pressure on our patient. Those methods are capable of detecting the patient’s
hospitals and help systems will be greatly reduced. body information, where some common methods can measure
We have created a system through this research by which body temperature, heart beat etc. on a scheduled time basis
the patient can take the advice of the doctor sitting at home. and also in real time. Researchers have updated some
We will collect the patient's temperature, process it through software-based systems and some device-based systems.
the website, and provide alerts about the patient's condition as We are presenting reviews on some recently published
well as refer him to the concerned doctor. We will be able to papers which are specially focused on the health monitoring
inform the doctor by measuring the patient's pulse rate, blood system and also focused on data mining processes. Selected
pressure, and oxygen level by processing real-time data. This papers are discussed briefly which include background study,
will allow the patient to be under the constant supervision of background references, and some extra updates on the health
the doctor. Through this process the doctor does not have to monitoring system. The area of discussion was commonly
physically come in contact with the patient, he can monitor accepted by all researchers but focused on newer updates,
the patient from a safe distance and prescribe accordingly. We latest health monitoring updates.
want to increase its scope in the future. We are trying to make
complete online based healthcare. We have to be careful and 2.1 Chronological Research Background
maintain this standard to achieve this goal and the overall
outcome of this project. Health monitoring systems are dependent on devices,
1.4 Objectives doctor prescription, patient knowledge, internet availability
and newer updates. Some papers commonly update data from
different devices but the process for health monitoring is a
One of our main goals is to create a kind of health
monitoring system through which patients can receive continuous process, so we completely focused on the present
world-class treatment at home in this pandemic. We have updates of health monitoring systems or patient monitoring
created a system through which doctors can accurately devices. Researchers have used many devices to decide about
monitor the overall condition of the patient online, even from patients' mental health update, physical health update, some
a safe distance. We are currently working on the patient's specific health problem update (example-heart attack patient)
temperature. If the patient's body temperature is normal then Here are the studies that monitor health, patient’s data,
it will inform him and if it is higher than normal then doctor’s connection process, medical and medicine treatment
according to our website it will give him an alert, medicine method.
will be suggested to him and the doctor will suggest someone A new era of health monitoring systems ensures the healthy
relevant. Later he will be able to take the doctor's appointment next generation. Developing improved health monitoring
online. With this system, the patient does not have to go to the devices prevents a patient from getting affected by any
hospital to see a doctor and this will reduce the risk of disease. The concept of IOT (Internet of Things) and Cloud
spreading the coronavirus, meaning that those who are in Computing present great advantages by providing remote and
good physical condition will be able to receive treatment from efficient services. Patients may need real-time monitoring
home. And the doctor will be able to know about his physical
even in rural areas, patients like heart attack patients,
condition time to time. Currently, we are working only on
diabetics patients and more. A fixed health monitoring device
temperature but in the future, we will also work on blood
pressure, pulse rate and oxygen level through that process. helps those patients by informing the updates [1]. Where
patients can be prevented from serious situations before
reaching to some crucial stage. Devices like:

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Ø GSM module – used for communicating computers to a measurements accuracy [5].

GSM system. Mental health is a very effective part of the health
Ø Cloud module- Information from device transferred to monitoring system. A mood tracking method is a solving
the cloud so that it can be traceable to the selected devices [1]. process for mental health solutions. Nowadays smartphone
apps are capable enough to detect a person’s behavior,
Some of the study shows a self –monitored system of higher situations, likes, dislikes and more. An app used in this
depression related data associated with the health monitoring method Evidence on user engagement with self-monitoring
app. At present time depression symptoms among young apps and their effects on health is still limited (Rubanovich,
generation and different other aged people are significantly Mohr, & Schuller, 2017) and virtually absent in conjunction
noticing day by day because of the Covid-19 pandemic, to with health information seeking. However, Montagne,
gather the information of metal depression-related problem Cariou, Feuillet, Langlois and Tzourio (2018) report that in a
the asking health information usage was low whereas French sample, only a few individuals (72/ 498, ~14.5%) used
focusing the question from persons mental health related at least one health-monitoring app to look up health
question that can define depression situation. By using 12 information, while virtually everybody (450/476, ~94.5%)
depression related topics it was so promising because the had searched online for health-related information in the
smartphone app was placed to update the information as previous year, including information about depression
researchers have mentioned its main purpose [2]. (243/476, ~51.1%) [2].
Occupation related health problems are common for the Based on the method of college students' physical health
patients who are working in underground mines. In the past it monitoring system this system allows the student to know
was very difficult to volunteer those workers to give proper about their precautionary results, also combined with
treatment and also to take an update of their health. It is now previous methods in a simpler way of calculative formulas.
possible to maintain track of mine individual and their health Taking some comprehensive data from college student
characteristics with the technological improvements. physical health as input and continuing the input to convert
Volunteers are now highly dependent on new advanced an easier educational result [4].
technology. Wearable health sensing systems are an Extreme situations or places need a special kind of health
alternative solution to these problems, and they can offer monitoring system. The previously normal mining system,
information on miners' health status [3]. industrial sectors, deep ocean workers health monitoring was
A health monitoring system based on several individuals’ difficult to measure because of the environmental issues.
actions. Some social needs are also important to make a Several different research fields deal with text, such as text
supporting free clinical basis health monitoring system. To mining, computational linguistics, machine learning,
make sure that the intern doctors give the patients a solution information retrieval, semantic web and crowdsourcing. The
sometimes. Among 223 patients screened, 66.4% (n = 146) research emphasizes that many people (over 800,000) were
most of them accepted the need of prescription from interns. forced to take time off work for an average of eight working
Different age’s patients have different health related days per year [3]. Three TelosB sensor motes operating at 2.4
problems according to age, gender, race, education, and GHz signal frequency were used to accomplish the
primary knowledge about health [4]. experimental measurements in mine galleries. A laptop was
used to save the collected data and was also used for
2.2 Methodological Research Background
post-processing [3]. Wireless signal characteristics,
underground wireless connectivity channels connecting
In this paper [5] we have found some of the very updated methods discussion. The effect of tunnel geometry, as well as
methods discussed with a couple of previously used method additional losses owing to miners' mobility and noise caused
combinations and specific explanations. Hand motion is an by mining machines, have been discussed by researchers [3].
important component, which plays a key role in hand function Smart health monitoring evaluation started many years
assessment in different areas for health treatment. As
ago. During treatment in the hospital, a patient with a heart
discussed in the literature, it is difficult to capture accurate infarct (65 years) received measurements of body and
hand motion, particularly in combination with sensor excretion weight using the sensor system set up in the rooms.
topologies placed on a textile or an exoskeleton device. Smart
Researchers examined at how the treatment affected the
gloves require time-consuming and monotonous calibration
recovery of circadian rhythm for weight change. Two SAS
to increase the device's overall accuracy during operation. patients (45 and 56 years old) had their respiration measured
Consequently, anthropometric dimensions have significant while sleeping with a flat-type sensor under the pillow, and
differences among individuals, including hand size, fingers, apnea and hypopnea were discovered by the decreasing of the
length and thickness. Glove-based systems must then be respiration signal. Researchers also evaluated its detection
associated with various finger joint locations for various
accuracy by recording polysomnography (PSG) at the same
people, which would have an influence on the overall time [7].

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2.3 Existing System Background common allergies and sickness through some widely-data
updates. Now a days smartphones are manufactured with a
At present time call center based, special device based and large number of IoT-enable sensors which are discussed
other special occupational organization-based health below-
monitoring is very active. The hospital health monitoring is
updating day by day but we are focusing on the individual 2.4.1 IoT Based Framework
health monitoring system.
Health Monitoring and Medical information system based
In many countries several call centers are working on
on IoT integral technologies such as mobile computing and
health services through call centers. They connect the patient wireless networks. Its aim is to provide a patient with
with an intern doctor or a specialized doctor to give a primary remotely receivable sensing, sound, image, video multimedia
suggestion for the patient. Even some services include a information, which will enhance the medical diagnosis
patient and call center communicator connection on a regular accuracy and the clinical service quality. By wearing
basis. If a patient is in surgery or any other ongoing treatment necessary equipment, a patient can update formation
the hospital provides the call center for the patient to inform accurately of –blood pressure, heart rate, body temperature,
about the medics and more updates if needed. pulse, and other information. This information can be
The call center was subsequently set up with a local private transmitted through some technologies such as –Zigbee,
telecom partnership. At the early days of call center service, Wi-Fi, Bluetooth etc. [11].
the objectives for the design and implementation of the call
center intervention were to improve maternal and neonatal 2.4.2 App Based Framework
health outcomes in the Greater Accra region by: (1)
Facilitating the referral processes for maternal and newborn App based questions asked to the person to detect the
emergencies primarily (2) Providing reliable expert advice to emotional and mental condition with some pre-setup
questions.
frontline healthcare providers, (3) Identifying and assuring
sustainable and affordable local financing for the recurrent
2.4.3 AI Based Framework
maintenance costs of the intervention [8] [23].
In terms of time and storage, several existing systems for Facial expressions are not only the most natural way of
identifying user behavior are extremely sophisticated. This expressing human emotions, but they are also an important
technique focuses solely on manual assessment, which takes non-verbal means of communication. Effective methods for
time and does not yield promising results because the user's automatically recognizing these facial expressions can be
emotions fluctuate depending on personal and situational developed, and significant advancements in the field of
issues. The current system does not employ biometrics to human-computer interaction can be made. In the hopes of
recognize the users' emotions. With psychometric test-based achieving these improvements, facial emotion recognition
automatic individual criminal behavior prediction, the research has been conducted. In reality, automatic facial
current system does not focus on user facial expression. [9]. expression recognition can be used for a variety of additional
Device based health monitoring is widely used nowadays. purposes. Artificial Intelligence has long depended on facial
At present so many smart watch companies provide heart rate expression recognition to get insight into how to accurately
count systems, blood pressure, blood temperature, sleeping model human emotions in robots. Recent advancements in
time schedule, body fat count, steps count system and many this field have prompted researchers to broaden the scope of
more which are included in the health monitoring system facial expression identification to include chat room avatars
and video conferencing avatars [12].
(HMS) [10].
Occupational update-based systems have different kinds of
2.4.4 Automated Framework
health monitoring devices. Some special IoT devices, hand
bands or specific kinds of company owned devices may help Fully automated health-care monitoring system without
the work of health monitoring. Example wise we may see attachment of any biological sensors set up at the hospital
underground mining workers have different types of devices room. The sensors are placed in the toilet, bed, and bathtub,
rather than deep ocean workers. and the data collected is automatically evaluated and shown
2.4 Theoretical Framework Review using monitor equipment that amplifies the sensors, computer,
memory, LCD, and LAN module. The server equipment
stores and displays the analytical results of each sensor, such
A strong network used for social networking to enhance the as a trend-chart [13].
communication among different IoT items. SIoT which
stands for Social Internet of Things making a new paradigm,
The new framework for the integration of e-health and SIot
has been proposed for all generic symptoms such as most

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3 PROPOSED METHODOLOGY and help patients are reasons not many free facilities think
about friendly requirements. To address this assistance hole, a
midwestern free facility and adjoining Social Work program
set up an organization. A social necessity screen was formed
and coordinated into medical care practice [14]. For a
consultation with a specialist, users must pay. After payment,
the user will get a notification of the appointment date and
time. Users have to make themselves available. The doctor
will call the patient.

3.2 Comparison

In this section we will compare the data process with the

Figure 1: Health monitoring system other documents.
First, we have tried to work with different smartwatches,
but we have faced some problems getting data from the device
because of security issues. Almost All the reputed companies Table 1: Comparison with another web application
are very concerned about their security system; they don’t
allow others to access their user data. As we cannot use their Health Digital
data, we have developed a new device which can Title Monitoring Health Plus Hospital
communicate with our web application. Our device can System
measure user body temperature and send it to the web
application. This device can send data in actual time. We can Project Our project http://healthplu https://care.dh
measure data quickly and accurately. The device Accuracy Address s .
Rate is approximately 98% with the other devices. When the .life/#/hom health/
user data is sent to the server, then it will analyze the data and
Online
give a notification to its users, whether it is in a safe zone. If
Doctor Yes Yes Yes
The user's health condition is bad, then our application will
Support
detract it and suggest some medicine and best doctor
depending on the user's health issue.
User Yes No No
Account
3.1 Working Procedure
Medicine Yes No No
In that flow of work, we have represented the working Suggestion
procedure of the device and its users. At first, the Arduino
device will detract from the user's body temperature using its
sensor. It can send data to the server in the user's table. The Keep Track Yes No No
server will store it and display it to its user. Users can access it Of User Data
using browsers from the server anytime and anywhere. Users
can upload their documents and death status manually. We Analyze Yes No No
have developed a device for body temperature but if any user Data
uploads their pulse rate, blood pressure, and sugar level our
application can analyze the data of the user. After analyzing
Online Yes Yes No
the user data, it will suggest some medicine and the best
Medicine
doctor depends on the user's problem. Users can make
appointments with the suggested doctors.
Doctors can see all the appointment requests of current Take Yes Yes Yes
dates. The doctor can approve appointment requests. As it is Appointmen
online, Doctors can consult with the patient any time using a t
chat or video call. Doctors can check the user's health status
and upload documents. Upload Yes No No
Here are two types of doctors: specialist and intern. Users Document
can choose one of them if anyone wants to consult with an
intern. It's free of charge. Free facilities will in general serve
patients with social requirements, few are screened or get
help. Absence of faculty, assets, and strategies to recognize
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3.3 Web-Application Discussion 3.3.3 User Registration

The separate discussions of our HMS with the working

example of our self-built web-application are given below:

3.3.1 Home Page

Figure 4: User Registration Page

Figure 2: Home Page This registration page allows users to register themselves
A home page is the first impression for any user. Our Home easily. It is very interactive and user-friendly which will help
page is very user-friendly. On this page at glance, any user its user to insert their information with a correct description.
can understand what kind of application it is. Users can get Utilizing our proposed wellbeing observing structure, a
ideas from our FAQ pages that will help to get solutions to brilliant property holder or specialist co-op can make a digital
his/her problem. On the home page, users could see all kinds actual space with a protected advanced wallet for every
of services. They could get lots of health tips on the home human occupant and approved IoT wellbeing gadgets [15].
page. Users can see all kinds of updates on the home page Users should have to insert their data correctly because if
(Figure: 2). they put wrong information, they will get the wrong
suggestion. Every information of a user is very important
3.3.2 User Type because our system will analyze (description of the analysis is
defined at the view data part) users given data.

3.3.4 Doctor Registration

Figure 3: User Type

In our entire project, we are working with three users. From

these only two users can register by themselves. Patients and
doctors can register manually but the admin has the right to
check user information. Using this page, both doctor and
patient can choose their user type easily. There are two Figure 5: Doctor Registration Page
buttons for two types of users (Figure:3).
On this registration page, any doctor can register on their
own. It is possible to register a real doctor because we are
taking some vital information from the doctor (Using
BMDC). With this information, it is possible to check
whether this doctor is fake or not. Doctors can select their
special scope of work.

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3.3.5 User Login For monitoring any user health status lots of information is
needed. Using this page, users can upload all kinds of
important documents. If a user uploads their document here,
they can easily access all the information from any location
through his ID and password. The patient does not have to
carry all the medical test reports with him which will greatly
reduce the patient's suffering.

3.3.8 Take Appointment

Figure 6: Sign In Page

This is a multi-user login page. Using this login page all

the users' can log in to their profile entering their registered
email and password. If any input is wrong, the user will get an
alert on the page (ex: invalid email or password). If user input
Figure 9: Doctor’s appointment Page in User Dashboard
is correct, then they will get access to enter their profile.
Using this feature, users can send appointment requests to
doctors. This is a free procedure. In this pandemic situation,
that could be very helpful to all.
3.3.6 User Dashboard
The point is to configure, carry out and assess a versatile
application that can help seniors in dealing with their
everyday home lives. Attempting to persuade them to take
their prescription, evaluating their pulses and educating them
to move and screen their developments. Also, help specialists
track their patient's wellbeing information by sending them
day by day persistent pulse information [16].
If anyone sends an appointment request using this, he/she
can send a short description message to the doctor by the
message option, the doctor will get an idea of the user’s
problem.

Figure 7: User Dashboard Page 3.3.9 Sent Data to Server

After a successful Login user will see his dashboard. User

health status is always updated in the dashboard. This must
help to be aware of health.

3.3.7 Report Input File

Figure 10: Device Value

Here is some user data that our device has detected. All the
devices have a unique id. Our device will send data in the
Figure 8: User Document Upload Page database using a unique id.

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This device will send data to the database if the body (gadgets) makes the undertaking of coconut cultivating still
temperature is over 96.5 and repeat the same data over two simpler [18].
times.
3.3.12 Check Appointment Request Status
3.3.10 User Profile

Figure 13: Appointment Request Status

On this page, users can check their appointment request

status (approved or not). This is very easy to check because we
Figure 11: User profile Page have used ajax to find user requests. Ajax is a very efficient,
fast and modern system for searching data from database.
In the user profile page, all the information will be shown.
Users can delete his/her profile or edit their information using 3.3.13 Doctor Dashboard
the edit option.
3.3.11 View User Health Status

Figure 14: Doctor Dashboard Page

Figure 12: User profile (View Data) Page Every doctor has their dashboard. On this page, doctors can
see everyday appointment requests, total approved
On this page, users can see their current health status appointment requests and the total number of users who have
depending on their current data. We completed our algorithm consulted with him/her. All the doctors will get an initial brief
for body temperature, pulse rate, sugar level, and blood using this page.
pressure. Our application always works on the last input data.
All the red sentences are an alert for users because these 3.3.14 Doctor Profile
results are above or below normal. Green Sentence Means the
result is normal.
The plan of the system gives a viable patient wellbeing
checking method which uses temperature just as heartbeat
rate locators to screen patient’s wellbeing and uses web office
to insinuate specialists of the matter assuming any. The
indicators get interfaced to a microcontroller to check the
patient's condition which is associated with LCD show and
Wi-Fi framework to illuminate messages [17].
As the shrewd cultivating applications are acquiring
research ground to convey nonstop perceivability into soil and
yield wellbeing plan of Intelligent IOT based brilliant coconut
tree wellbeing observing gadgets are proposed since
utilization of astute tree wellbeing checking frameworks Figure 15: Doctor’s Profile Page

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We have completed lots of our operations based on doctor’s On this page the doctor can see all the appointment
information. Doctors can update their information like title, requests. Doctors can approve or decline the requests. If the
email and cell phone number etc. using the edit option of the doctor wants to decline the request just need to click on the
profile. decline page otherwise click on the approve button. After
clicking on the Approve button, the Approve appointment
3.3.15 Approve Appointment page will be open.

3.3.18 Admin Dashboard

Figure 16: Approval of Appointment Page Figure 19: Admin Dashboard Page
Doctors can approve all the appointment requests using this Admin is very important for any project/company. Admin has
page from the request list. Here are five text boxes for authorization to see some crucial information and edit these
approving appointment requests. It will automatically fill user which others do not have. All the admin can change user info
email and doctor email addresses from the appointment list. based on user requests. In this page admin can see his
Doctors can send a brief message to users. information and number of users of the application (ex:
number of doctors, admin and users). Admin also can see
3.3.16 Search Document their registered information here.

3.3.19 Admin Registration

Figure 17: Search Document Page

This is another feature for doctors with this feature, doctors

can see all the uploaded documents of the specific patient.
Documents can be png, jpg, pdf etc. This will make the
treatment system easier.
Figure 20: Admin Register Page
3.3.17 Appointment List
Only the admin can register a new admin. This admin post
is very vital and highly secured because the admin has some
special power. By using this post anyone can hamper project
owners. That is why only the admin can access this page. To
register a new admin this information is needed. Using this
information admin can log in.

Figure 18: Appointment List Page

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3.3.20 Admin Activity

Figure 23: Database

Figure 21: Admin Activity Page All data from the device will be stored in our database.
First, we create a database table specifically for all users.
This is the activity page for the admin. If anyone complains There are two ways to input data into the database. Firstly, we
then admins have that authorization to ban or suspend users' can take data input from the device and secondly, we can take
profiles. Admin should inform users first if he/she doesn't input manually. The data in the database will be filtered and
agree with the terms and conditions then they will take action
divided into two parts. The first part will have the data of the
against him/her. Admin can find any user's information; it
device and the second will have the data that was taken
can be admin, doctor, or patient.
manually. Then we will fetch the data from the database and
analyze it in our system with the algorithm that our system
4 RESULT AND DISCUSSION
has. Algorithm set separately for device input data and
From this portion we will test the functionality and manual input data. We have used linear search algorithms
effectiveness of our system. We have worked with the
and Hash tables to do the data analysis. And here we are using
patient’s body temperature, blood pressure, blood Sugar, and
two types of databases, a localhost and a health monitoring
pulse rate in our system. The body temperature is determined
live-server. Manual data we input to the localhost server and
by the device and that temperature is analyzed using the
algorithm of our system. We can also analyze data on blood we upload device data to the health monitoring live-server.
pressure, blood Sugar and pulse rate. Then we provide
real-time results and suggestions based on their analyzed 4.2 Experimental Result
data. We have analyzed the different types of data received
from the device to increase the efficiency of our system. For
performing this project, the code was written in PHP using the
visual code sublime text. Also we are using some php built-in
functions like- ReflectionType(), ncurse_termname(),
get_defined_functions() and we are using Sass and bootstraps
for high quality design.

4.1 Database

Figure 23: Suggestion of Medicines and Doctors

Our approach is mainly web-based. All the data is getting

validated and updated on the server. The application has a
diagnostic capability however due to the limitation of time we
are doing it mainly on the temperature only using the device.
The data is collected using the thermal sensor. After a couple
of readings, we have come to realize that, taking reading
using Node MCU will result in wrong data which is outside
Figure 22: Device Data
the actual plausible range of data. So, we are taking 50 sets of

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data per patient which ensures that we can remove the outliers 5.2 Future Work
since those will be beyond the actual data result, which means
we are achieving an accurate result in this experiment. On the The features of our project have already been discussed. We
other hand, the data is mined to see a pattern in the fluctuation are currently only working on Human Body Temperature and
in fever to determine whether the fever is from influenza or doing real-time analysis and suggesting the doctor in this
some serious problem. We were successful at doing so by sector. But in the future, we will be able to work with
comparing the data with the previously accurate information real-time data through the patient's pulse rate, blood pressure,
of the previous patient and figuring out in which range of amount of oxygen in the body and so on.
normalization does the actual fever fluctuate and predict the
result. After mitigating these issues, the experimental result 5.2.1 Connect Multiple Devices
shows a successful run of the code. However, more
comprehensive experimental study is required to get a more We have a desire to connect more and more new devices
robust result. through which patient’s sufferings will be greatly reduced.
With this system, a user can easily monitor his body. As a We will be connecting here a variety of devices to detect blood
result, it can be understood what disease has really occurred. pressure, pulse rate, and oxygen level in addition to
And if so, the user can see suggestions on what they should temperature sensors. Each device will have a specific number
do. The most important thing is, there is no need to go to the that will be integrated with the patient's ID, meaning that a
doctor for any minor ailment and if their disease level is patient can connect multiple devices to his ID. And each
serious, our system arranges a specialist doctor's appointment device information will be linked separately to our website
directly. Using this application, users can take emergency under the same patient database. In the future, data will be
suggestions from specialists. In an emergency case, a small collected through these devices, analyzed through our
suggestion can save any patient's life. Our data analysis website, and referred to the right doctor.
system should help any patient to decide faster. With assembly of computerized innovation and keen
gadgets, checking and following information continuously
5 CONCLUSION AND FUTURE WORK become valid. Given the innovation of numerous well-being
crucial sensors and action GPS beacons, powerfully
5.1 Conclusion measuring and checking of fundamental wellbeing
boundaries become simple. The sensors and gadgets utilize
We have worked on how to transform the health system various conventions and specialized techniques for
completely online through this web-based health monitoring communicating the information [19].
system. As a result, the physical condition of a patient can be
easily observed from a distance. This means that if the 5.2.2 Taking an appointment with a foreign doctor
physical condition of all the illnesses is not very critical, he
will be able to take treatment at home and this will reduce the Through this system, he will be able to receive world-class
chances of transmission from one patient to another. With services in the country. In other words, he will be able to sit in
this system, the doctor will be able to make decisions one country and get a checkup by appointment from any
accordingly by observing the patients through real-time data. doctor around the world. In the future, we will increase the
This means that when the patient visits our system, it will be number of doctors based on patient feedback. We will be able
to access them through an application and analyze the results
connected to our database via internet Wi-Fi or cable. And
of that application.
this data will be stored directly in the database. Our system
Advancement and assessment of intensive care unit (ICU)
will analyze the data and send the message according to the
choice emotionally supportive networks would be incredibly
patient's condition. In other words, when his condition is
worked with by the accessibility of a huge scope ICU patient
serious, he will show it and refer the patient to the
information base. An incorporated easy-to-use social data set
departmental doctor according to the type of his illness. The
was created for perusing patients' clinical data lab results,
doctor will be able to access all the data of the disease when a
liquid equilibrium, prescriptions, medical caretakers'
patient needs a doctor's appointment.
advancement notes. They will prove to be important
On the other hand, the pressure on our hospital and health
information for patient monitoring research and will support
system will be greatly reduced. This means that through our
efforts in medical data mining and knowledge discovery [20].
system, a patient will be assured of high-quality health care at
home. During the current coronavirus epidemic, when a
5.2.3 Developed Mobile Application
patient goes to the hospital for treatment, another healthy
person is more likely to be infected. So, if we can ensure this Currently, most people use smartphones, so we will create
health monitoring system at home, the chances of spreading mobile application software apps. There will be a notification
any diseases will be reduced. alert system that will automatically issue alerts through this
software when physical condition deteriorates. A mobile

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application was created for diabetic patients through which seeking among smartphone users, Health
they could monitor the physical condition of the patients. This Communication 35 (2020), no. 8, 1004– 1012, PMID:
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be added to our database server so that the doctor will be able Yeongmin Kim, Bonnie Ewald, Matthew R Vail, and
to access the data when the patient makes an appointment Katherine Drechsler, Supporting free clinic patients’
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