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Maths Problem

Okay, here are the steps: * The function f is defined as f(x) = x^3 - cx + c * We're given that the graph of f intersects the x-axis (i.e. is equal to 0) at x = -4, 2, 6 * Setting each of these x-values into the function and setting it equal to 0 gives: * f(-4) = 0 => -64 - 4c + c = 0 => -63 + c = 0 => c = -63 * f(2) = 0 => 8 - 2c + c = 0 => 6 + c = 0 => c = -6 * f(6) = 0 =>

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
59 views

Maths Problem

Okay, here are the steps: * The function f is defined as f(x) = x^3 - cx + c * We're given that the graph of f intersects the x-axis (i.e. is equal to 0) at x = -4, 2, 6 * Setting each of these x-values into the function and setting it equal to 0 gives: * f(-4) = 0 => -64 - 4c + c = 0 => -63 + c = 0 => c = -63 * f(2) = 0 => 8 - 2c + c = 0 => 6 + c = 0 => c = -6 * f(6) = 0 =>

Uploaded by

laiba
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Ans

the way I solved it is;

f(10)= 100/2 – 20(10)+k

=-150+k

X^2/2 -20x +k= -150+k

And solving it like quadratic equation x=10 or 30

At a restaurant, n cups of tea are made by adding t tea bags to hot water. If t n = +2, how many
additional tea bags are needed to make each additional cup of tea?
A) None

B) One

C) Two

D) Three

Ans: B

When n is increased by 1, t increases by the coefficient of n, which is 1.

Q: f (x) =2^x+1

The function f is defined by the equation above.

Which of the following is the graph of y = −f(x) in

The xy-plane?

The graph of this function will be decreasing exponential function. We will find y intercept by
substituting x=0

Y= -2^0 -1

= -2

Alan drives an average of 100 miles each week. His car can travel an average of 25 miles per gallon of
gasoline. Alan would like to reduce his weekly expenditure on gasoline by $5. Assuming gasoline costs
$4 per gallon, which equation can Alan use to determine how many fewer average miles, m, he should
drive each week?

A) 25/4 x m= 95

B) 25/4 x m= 5

C) 4/25 x m= 95

D) 4/25 x m= 5

Q.5 F = 9/5c + 32

Fahrenheit f(x) and Celsius(C) are related by the equation above. If Fahrenheit temperature increase by
27 degrees, what is the degree increase in the celcius?
Since it is a linear equation, slope = Δf/Δc = 9/5
27/c=9/5
c=15
Q.1 In the xy plane line l is the reflection of line m across the x-axis. If the equation of line m is
y=1/5 𝑥 − 6, what is the slope of line l?
Reflection of y= 1/5x-6 is –y =1/5x-6
y=-1/5x+6
slope = -1/5

Q; The function f is defined by the equation above where a, h and k are constants. If a and k are
negative,which of the following cannot be true?
A. f(5)<0
B. f(-5)<0
C. f(1)=k
D. f(0)=-k

Ans: d

Since a<0 and k<0, then f(x)<0 for all values of x. But f(0) = -k, which means –(-k) = +k, which is not
Possible

Q: If ax2+bx+c=0 for all values of x, what is the value of a+b+c?


A.0
B.1
C.2
D.3

Ans: A
Both sides have the same expressions: ax 2 +bx+c= 0x2+0x+0
A = 0, b = 0, c = 0

Q.2 Which of the following equivalent to (n-1/n) 2+4?


A.4
B.(n+1/n)2
C.5
D.6

2.B

n2+2+1/n2= (n+1/n) 2

Q: if x2 – y2 = 24, where x and y are positive integers (x > y), what is one possible value of x?

x2 – y2 = 24, (x + y)(x – y) = 24
x + y = 12, x-y = 2 or x + y = 6 and x – y = 4
Therefore, from the system of equations, x = 9, 3

Q3. To make an orange dye, 5 parts of red dye are mixed with 3 parts of the yellow dye. To make a
green dye, 4 parts of blue dye are mixed with 2 parts of yellow dye. If equal amount of green and orange
dye are mixed, what fraction of the new mixture is yellow dye
A. 1/3
B. 17/48
C. 9/24
D. ½

Orange dye: 5R + 3Y
Green dye: 4B + 2Y
They are in equal amounts i.e. their L.C.M is 24 meaning the dye has 24 parts.
15R + 9Y
16B + 8Y
=17Y/48

Q.6 If a is 25 percent of 2b, then b is what percent of a?


A.50
B.100
C.150
D.200

a = .25(2b) = .5b
b = 2a → b is 200% of a

Q.2 In 5 years the ratio of Julies’ age to Sams’ age will be 3:5. In 10 years the ratio of Julies’ age to Sam’s
age will be 2:3, what is the sum of their current ages?
A.15
B.20
C.30
D.35

2.C
Now 5 → 10 →
Julie ? 3k 3k + 5 3k + 5/5k+5 = 2/3 K = 5
Sam ? 5k 5k + 5
Therefore, 3k = 15, 5k = 25 → sum of their current ages = 10 + 20 = 30

Q;

In the figure above, the ratio of the lengths AQ:QR:RC = 2:2:3. If the area of quadrilateral PQRS is 48,
what is the area of ΔABC ?
A.96
B.124
C.147
D.192

1.B
Length 7 5 3 49k, 25k, 9k → shaded region = 25k-16k=48
K=3

Area 49 25 9
Therefore, the area of triangle ABC = 49x3 = 147

Q:

In the circle above, circles P and Q are tangent to each other and internally tangent to the largest circle.
The ratio of the radius of circle P to the radius of circle Q is 3:1. If the area of the shaded region is 96π,
what is the radius of circle Q?
A. 2
B. 4
C. 6
D. 8

3.B
The ratio of their areas is 16:9:1 → 16k, 9k, k → Shaded area = 16k – 9k – k = 96π → k = 16π
πr2 = 16π
r=4

Q.3 What is the value of (−12)^1/2 x (−3)^1/2


A.-36
B.-6
C.6
D.36

3.b
(−12)^1/2 x ( −3)^1/2= i(12)^1/2 x i (3)^1/2 = i^2 36) = 6i^2 = -6
(

Q:
Q.1In the figure above, the radius of the circle p is 2, the radius of the circle is 4 and AB is the diameter
of the largest circle. If a dart is drawn at the circular target and is equally likely to hit any point on the
target, what is the probability that the dart will hit the shaded region?
A.2/9
B.1/3
C.4/9
D.5/9

1.C
The ratio of the length of the three circles =1:2:3, and the ratio of the areas = 1:4:9 = k: 4k: 9k
The area of the shaded region = 9k-(k+4k) =4k. Therefore p = 4k/9k = 4/9

Items purchased by each customer


No. of customers No. of items
Q: 10 10
25 8
40 5

50 Fewer than 5

2.B
EXPLANATION-2
I. no exact information for 50 customers
II. the median is 5 items.
III. Because not enough information for 50 customers. If all 50 customers bought 5 items, then the
mode can be 5 items
Q.1 In the scatter plot above, which of the following best represents the correlation coefficient between
two variables?
A.-1
B.-0.9
C.0.9
D.1

1.A
All of the options lie on the straight line. (Negatively related)

Q.2 If a2+b2 = 2ab, which of the following must be true?


1. a=1
2. a=b
3. a = 0 and b=0
A.1 ONLY
B.2 ONLY
C.3 ONLY
D.1 AND 2 ONLY

2.B
a2+b2 = 2ab → (a-b)2 = 0 → a = b
C) a = 0, b = 0 is the answer for “could be true”

Q.1 What is the sum of 11 consecutive integers if the middle one is 30?
A.60
B.12
C.330
D.400

Ans: C

Sum of integers = average (which in this case is median) x number of integers

= 30 x 11

=330
Q.2 If the median of a list of 99 consecutive integers is 80, what is the greatest integer in the list?
A.99
B.128
C.129
D.157

2.C
80 + 49 = 129

Q.4 If a median of a list of 30 consecutive odd integers is 120, what is the greatest integer in the list?
A.145
B.147
C.149
D.151

4.C
The 16th term is 121. Therefore, the greatest one is 121 + 2 x 14 = 149

Q.1 If the sum of consecutive integers from -30 to x inclusive is 96, what is the value of x?
A.30
B.31
C.32
D.33

1.D
SINCE -30 + (-29) + …….. 0 + ……+ 29 + 30 = 0 and
31+32+33 = 96, x = 33

Q.2 The smallest integer of a set of even consecutive integers is -20. If the sum of these integers is 72,
how many integers are in the set?
A.24
B.25
C.43
D.44

2.A
SINCE -20 + (-18) + …….. 0 + ……+ 18 + 20 = 0 and
22+24+26=72, there are 24 numbers

Q.1 Let a positive integer n be defined by n = p 2 x q4, where p and q are distinct prime numbers, how
many factors does the number n have?
A.6
B.8
C.12
D.15
Concept behind this problem:

First make prime factorization of an integer n=a^p∗b^q∗c^r , where a, b, and c are prime factors


of n and p, q, and r are their powers.

The number of factors of nn will be expressed by the formula (p+1)(q+1)(r+1)(p+1)(q+1)


(r+1). NOTE: this will include 1 and n itself.

Now to the question:

(2+1)(4+1)=15

Thus it has has factors


Ans; a

Since z^2 is 5+12i it will also be in the first quadrant

The ratio of area EFC to BDC is 1:4 which means k:4k

K=10 , 4k=40

So the area of the shaded region is 40-10 =30


Lets the coordinates of c be (a,b) we can find them by using midpoint formula

Ans; I did it by a very long method

Shortcut here is that assume that average to be the median


Ans: 1

Q: Q.2 How many gallons of 20% salt solution must be added to 10 gallons of a 50% salt solution to
produce 30% salt solution?
A. 5 gallons
B. 10 gallons
C. 15 gallons
D. 20 gallons

For me the concept was new but I learned the concept from mathhelp.com

The basic formula is:

Amount of solution x % salt (or any other thing e.g it can be sugar ) = Amount of Salt

Now back to the question

Amount of solution % of salt Amount of salt

Sol 1 10 0.50 5

Sol 2 x 0.20 0.20x

Mixture 10+x 0.30 0.30(10+x)

Now form an equation

5+ 0.20x =0.30(10+x) x=20 gallons. Hence the answer is D


Q : How much of water must be evaporated from 40 liters of 15% orange pulp solution to get 40%
orange pulp solution?

(tip: read question carefully )

Amount of solution % of orange pulp amount of orange pulp

40 0.15 6

X 0 0

Mix 40-x 0.40 0.40(40-x)

0.40(40-x) = 6+0

x = 25

Since the question is asking about the water evaporated we therefore subtract 40 from x otherwise it
would have been added to form the mixture. Also pure water has 0% orange pulp so its concentration
would be 0.

Q:

Q:
Say that BC = 2x, which makes AD = 6x. Now say the height of the trapezoid is y.

The area of the trapezoid will be the sum of three triangles; ABM, BCM, and MCD. Triangles ABM and
MCD have the same area: (1/2)(3x)(y) = (3/2)xy. Triangle BCM has the area (1/2)(2x)(y) = xy.

Therefore, the area of the whole trapezoid is (3/2)xy + xy + (3/2)xy = 4xy. Since the shaded region has
the area xy, it represents 1/4 of the trapezoid's area.

Ans;

Q:
Q: The function f is defined by   where c is a constant. In the xy-plane,

the graph of f intersects the x-axis at the three points (-4,0),   and   What is the
value of c?
A. -18
B. 2
C. -2
D. 10
Choice A is correct. The given zeros can be used to set up an equation to solve for c.

Substituting –4 for x and 0 for y yields   or   Alternatively, since –4,   

and p are zeros of the polynomial function   it follows


that   Were this polynomial multiplied out, the constant term would
be   (We can see this without performing the full expansion.) Since it is given
that this value is 8, it follows that   or rather,   Substituting 2 for p in the polynomial
function yields   and after multiplying the factors one finds that the
coefficient of the x term, or the value of c, is –18.
The figure above shows a metal hex nut with two regular hexagonal faces and a thickness of 1
cm. The length of each side of a hexagonal face is 2 cm. A hole with a diameter of 2 cm is
drilled through the nut. The density of the metal is 7.9 grams per cubic cm. What is the mass of
this nut, to the nearest gram? (Density is mass divided by volume.)

View Correct Answer


57

The question above asks students to make connections between physical concepts
such as mass and density and essential geometric ideas such as the Pythagorean
theorem and volume formulas. There are multiple approaches to solving this problem,
but in any of them, the aim is to find the volume of the metal nut and then use the
density of the metal to calculate the mass of the nut (57 grams). This is a multistep
problem that requires students to devise a multistep strategy and carry out all the
algebraic and numerical steps without error.

To solve this problem, students need to find the volume of the hex nut and then use the
given fact that density is mass divided by volume.

Finding the volume of the hex nut requires several steps. The first step is to calculate
the area of one of the hexagonal faces (without the drilled hole). Each face is a regular
hexagon, which can be divided into 6 equilateral triangles with side lengths of 2 cm.

Using 30-60-90 triangle properties, the height of each equilateral triangle is   cm. In

turn, the area of one equilateral triangle is   square cm, so the
area of the hexagonal face is   square cm. The volume of the hexagonal prism is the

area of one face multiplied by the height (or thickness in this case),   
cubic cm. Then, to account for the drilled hole, students need to calculate the volume of
a cylinder with diameter 2 cm (or radius 1 cm) and height 1 cm,   -
cubic cm, and subtract it from the volume of the hexagonal prism to yield  cubic
cm.

Finally, density is mass divided by volume,   Multiplying both sides of the

equation by   yields the mass of the hex nut as    grams. When the
values for   and  are substituted and the result is rounded to the nearest gram, the
answer is approximately 57 grams.
I first included zero in it as well. Zero is an integer but neither positive nor negative.

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