Battery Charger Operator Manual
Battery Charger Operator Manual
MADE SIMPLE
®
DSEEXTRA
E-mail : [email protected]
Website : www.deepseaplc.com
Any reference to trademarked product names used within this publication is owned by their respective
companies.
Deep Sea Electronics Plc reserves the right to change the contents of this document without prior
notice.
Typeface : The typeface used in this document is Arial. Care should be taken not to mistake the upper
case letter I with the numeral 1. The numeral 1 has a top serif to avoid this confusion.
1 INTRODUCTION .................................................................................................. 4
2 SPECIFICATIONS ............................................................................................... 4
2.1 PART NUMBERING ................................................................................................................. 4
2.1.1 PROTECTION ................................................................................................................... 5
2.1.2 CHARGE FAILURE OUTPUT ........................................................................................... 5
2.2 COMMON ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS .......................................................................... 5
2.3 OUTPUT SPECIFICATIONS .................................................................................................... 6
2.3.1 DSE9130 12V 5A .............................................................................................................. 6
2.3.2 DSE9140 12V 10A ............................................................................................................ 7
2.3.3 DSE9150 12V 2A .............................................................................................................. 8
2.3.4 DSE9155 30V 2A .............................................................................................................. 9
2.3.5 DSE9250 24V 3.7A ......................................................................................................... 10
2.3.6 DSE9255 24V 5A ............................................................................................................ 11
2.3.7 DSE9260 24V 10A .......................................................................................................... 12
2.4 DIMENSIONS AND MOUNTING ........................................................................................... 13
2.4.1 DSE9130 12V 5A ............................................................................................................ 13
2.4.2 DSE9150 12V 2A ............................................................................................................ 14
2.4.3 DSE9140 12V 10A .......................................................................................................... 15
2.4.4 DSE9155 30V 2A ............................................................................................................ 16
2.4.5 DSE9250 24V 3.7A ......................................................................................................... 17
2.4.6 DSE9255 24V 5A ............................................................................................................ 18
2.4.7 DSE9260 24V 10A .......................................................................................................... 19
2.5 APPLICABLE STANDARDS ................................................................................................. 20
3 INSTALLATION ................................................................................................. 21
3.1 BATTERY SUITABILITY ....................................................................................................... 21
3.2 USER CONNECTIONS .......................................................................................................... 21
3.2.1 DSE9130 12V 5A ............................................................................................................ 21
3.2.2 DSE9140 12V 10A .......................................................................................................... 22
3.2.3 DSE9150 12V 2A ............................................................................................................ 22
3.2.4 DSE9155 30V 2A ............................................................................................................ 23
3.2.5 DSE9250 24V 3.7A ......................................................................................................... 23
3.2.6 DSE9255 24V 5A ............................................................................................................ 24
3.2.7 DSE9260 24V 10A .......................................................................................................... 24
3.3 TYPICAL WIRING DIAGRAM ................................................................................................ 25
4 OPERATION ...................................................................................................... 26
4.1.1 INDICATIONS ................................................................................................................. 26
4.1.2 OPERATING MODES ..................................................................................................... 28
4.1.3 PSU MODE ..................................................................................................................... 28
4.1.4 CHARGE MODE ............................................................................................................. 28
4.1.5 BOOST MODE ................................................................................................................ 29
5 FAULT DIAGNOSIS .......................................................................................... 30
6 MAINTENANCE, SPARES, REPAIR AND SERVICING ................................... 30
7 WARRANTY ...................................................................................................... 30
8 DISPOSAL ......................................................................................................... 30
8.1 WEEE (WASTE ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT) ..................................... 30
8.2 ROHS (RESTRICTION OF HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCES................................................... 30
1 INTRODUCTION
NOTE : This document DOES NOT contain details of the ‘older’ DSE9210 and
DSE9240 battery chargers. For further details of these units, please visit
www.deepseaplc.com or contact Deep Sea Electronics.
This document details the installation requirements of the DSE9000 series range of battery chargers
part of the DSEExtra® range of ancilliary modules.
The manual forms part of the product and should be kept for the entire life of the product. If the
product is passed or supplied to another party, ensure that this document is passed to them for
reference purposes.
This is not a controlled document. You will not be automatically informed of updates. Any future
updates of this document will be added to the DSE website at www.deepseaplc.com
2 SPECIFICATIONS
2.1 PART NUMBERING
9130 - 001 - 00
Variant
Product type
For lead acid batteries
12V charger set to 13.7V 00
DSE 9130 12V 5A 9130 24V charger set to 27.4V
* DSE9150 12V 2A only available in Variant -00 (13.7V for lead acid batteries)
** For variant 03 (For other battery types), the float voltage can be adjusted between 12.5V and 15V
for DSE9130 12V 5A chargers (25V - 30V for DSE9250 24V 3.7A chargers). This change must be
made at the DSE factory. Ensure the correct variant (and float voltage if applicable) is specified on
ordering. Consult your battery manufacturer for further details of required float voltage.
2.1.1 PROTECTION
• Current limit to charger specification (2A, 3.7A, or 5A depending upon charger model)
• Short circuit protection. Charger automatically restarts operation after the fault is removed.
• Reverse battery polarity protection. Charger automatically restarts operation after the fault is
removed.
Charge failure determination The charge fail circuit will operate upon failure of the AC input or if
the output voltage drops below approximately 6V
Charge failure relay rating 3A DC resistive, 30V maximum
0.9
Efficiency %
0.88
0.86
Efficiency Curve
0.84
0.82
0.8
85 110 230 260
0.87
0.86
Efficiency %
0.85
0.84
0.83
0.82
Efficiency Curve at 10A
0.81
0.8
0.79
0.78
85 110 230 260
88
Efficiency %
86
84
82
80 Efficiency Curve
78
76
74
85 110 230 250
0.94
0.92
Efficiency %
0.9
0.88
0.86
0.84 Efficiency Curve
0.82
0.8
0.78
85 110 230 260
0.9
Efficiency %
0.88
0.86
Efficiency Curve
0.84
0.82
0.8
85 110 230 260
0.9
0.88
0.86
Efficiency Curve at 5A
0.84
0.82
0.8
85 110 230 260
0.94
0.92
Efficiency %
0.9
0.88
0.86
0.84 Efficiency Curve at 10A
0.82
0.8
0.78
85 110 230 265
6 in 2.44 in
7.4 in
6 in 2.44 in
7.4 in
In line with our policy of continual development, Deep Sea Electronics, reserve the right to change specification without notice.
3 INSTALLATION
NOTE : The DSE9000 series battery charger should only be used to charge one
battery bank at a time. It is not recommended to parallel batteries as the tolerance of the
batteries leads to imbalance in their charging.
The DSE9000 battery charger is designed to mounted within a control panel, on the panel DIN rail
utilising the integral mounts or on a chassis utilising the mounting holes. For dimension and mounting
details, see the section entitled Specification, Dimensions elsewhere in this document.
The DSE9000 battery charger is fit-and-forget. It can be permanently connected to the supply and the
load, with no requirement to disable the charger during times of heavy load (such as engine cranking).
Connector B
Connector A
Connector B
Connector A
Connector B
Connector A
Connector B
Connector B
Connector B
Connector A
Connector B
4 OPERATION
4.1.1 INDICATIONS
DANGER OF DEATH : LIVE PARTS exist within the DSE9000 enclosure. The
enclosure cover must not be removed.
DSE9130
9130 12V 5A
DSE9155 30V 2A
DSE9250 24V 3.7A
3.7 DSE9150
9150 12V 2A
DSE9255 24V 5A
LED Indications
26 057-085
085 DSE9000 battery charger manual ISSUE8.1
ISSUE8
DSE9000 battery chargers
DSE9140, DSE9260
LED indications
Function LED Action
Charger Status Red 1) Off when AC supply is not present or output voltage is too low
2) Steady during normal operation with AC supply above minimum
operating voltage
3) Flashing when connected to an operating charging alternator
Short circuit and Green 1) Off when AC supply is not present or output voltage is too low
reverse polarity 2) Steady during normal operation with AC supply above minimum
indication operating voltage
3) Flashing during short circuit or reverse polarity conditions
057-085 DSE9000
9000 battery charger manual ISSUE8.1 27
DSE9000 battery chargers
With no AC input to the charger, the Charge fail relay will be closed. This can be used to provide
indication of charger failure which operates upon mains supply AC supply failure or battery charging
failure.
When a suitable AC supply is connected, operation of the unit will depend upon the load connected to
the unit’s output terminals :
Current Limit
If the load on the battery charger (battery charge demand+standing load) exceeds the maximum
current rating of the charger, the charging current is limited to the maximum rating of the charger and
the voltage is reduced.
The voltage will rise to the rated voltage again once the load drops below the maximum rating of the
charger.
Charging time
Charge time is often of little consequence when the battery is used in a standby operation. An
example of this is when the battery is used to supply the starting system of a diesel generator. During
normal operation, the battery is at full capacity and the battery charger is used to maintain the float
voltage of the battery. The battery is only drained when the generator is called to start. As the
generator has a DC charging alternator fitted, the battery is quickly recharged when the generator is
running. Should the generator stop before the battery is fully recharged, the DSE9000 will continue to
recharge the battery until it is fully charged.
Typically a battery will charge from flat to 80% capacity in 16hrs when when charged at C/10.
For example charging a 50Ah battery for 16hrs at 5A will charge the battery to 80% of its full capacity.
Remember to take into account any other standing load such as control panel requirements when
calculating how much power is ‘left’ to charge the battery.
CAUTION : Boost mode is intended for equalisation of the cells in lead acid
batteries and should not be operated when the battery charger is connected to other
battery types or when the charger is used as a power supply only. If in doubt, consult
your battery manufacturer.
Boost mode is operated by connecting the BOOST terminals together (for instance with an external
switch or timer circuit). This will raise the battery charger floating voltage by 0.8V DC.
5 FAULT DIAGNOSIS
Nature of problem Suggestion
The charger is not operating Check that the incoming AC supply is correctly connected and within
limits and check the integrity of any external fuse that may be fitted.
7 WARRANTY
DSE provides limited warranty to the equipment purchaser at the point of sale. For full details of any
applicable warranty, you are referred to your original equipment supplier (OEM).
8 DISPOSAL
8.1 WEEE (WASTE ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT)
Directive 2002/96/EC
If you use electrical and electronic equipment you must store, collect, treat,
recycle and dispose of WEEE separately from your other waste.
Exemption Note: Category 9. (Monitoring & Control Instruments) as defined in Annex 1B of the WEEE
directive will be exempt from the RoHS legislation. This was confirmed in the August 2005 UK´s
Department of Trade and Industry RoHS REGULATIONS Guide (Para 11).
Despite this exemption DSE has been carefully removing all non RoHS compliant components from
our supply chain and products.
When this is completed a Lead Free & RoHS compatible manufacturing process will be phased into
DSE production.
This is a process that is almost complete and is being phased through different product groups.