Protection & Control Monitoring: VIP 35 Relay For Transformer Protection
The document discusses two protection relays for transformer protection: the VIP 35 and VIP 300 LL. The VIP 35 provides phase and earth protection and is powered by current sensors. Its phase protection uses a definite time threshold and earth protection uses an inverse definite time threshold. The VIP 300 LL also provides phase and earth protection with adjustable thresholds, one lower threshold that can be inverse or definite time and one upper inverse definite time threshold. It is also powered by current sensors and can accommodate various selectivity layouts.
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Protection & Control Monitoring: VIP 35 Relay For Transformer Protection
The document discusses two protection relays for transformer protection: the VIP 35 and VIP 300 LL. The VIP 35 provides phase and earth protection and is powered by current sensors. Its phase protection uses a definite time threshold and earth protection uses an inverse definite time threshold. The VIP 300 LL also provides phase and earth protection with adjustable thresholds, one lower threshold that can be inverse or definite time and one upper inverse definite time threshold. It is also powered by current sensors and can accommodate various selectivity layouts.
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SM6 Protection & control monitoring
General characteristics VIP 35 protection relay
VIP 300 LL protection relay
VIP 35 relay for transformer protection
PE57159
Integrated in the DM1-S and DMV-S cubicles for SM6-24
The VIP 35 is an independent relay without an auxiliary power supply, powered by the current sensors, and actuating a Mitop release unit. VIP 35 provides protection against phase-to-phase faults and against earthing faults. Phase protection •• phase protection is achieved by a definite time threshold which functions from 1.2 times the operating current (Is). Earthing protection VIP 35 •• earthing fault protection functions with the residual current measurement taken from the sum of the secondary currents in the sensors. This is taken via a CRc, 8 A to 80 A gauge. •• earthing protection is inverse definite time: its threshold and time delay can be set. Setting the VIP 35 relays Is: the phase operating current is adjusted directly in accordance with the transformer rating and the operating voltage. Io: the earth current threshold is adjusted according to the network characteristics. Setting values of the Is phase operating current for VIP 35 Operating Transformer rating (kVA) voltage (kV) 50 75 100 125 160 200 250 315 400 500 630 800 1000 1250 1600 2000 2500 3150 4000 5000 6300 3 10 15 20 25 36 45 55 68 80 115 140 170 200 3.3 10 15 18 22 28 36 45 56 70 90 115 140 200 4.2 8 12 15 18 22 28 36 45 55 70 90 115 140 200 5.5 8* 8 12 15 18 22 28 36 45 55 68 90 115 140 170 6 8* 8* 10 12 18 20 25 36 45 55 68 80 115 140 170 200 6.6 8* 8* 10 12 15 18 22 28 36 45 56 70 90 115 140 200 10 8* 8* 8* 8 10 12 15 20 25 30 37 55 68 80 115 140 170 200 11 8* 8* 8* 8* 10 12 15 18 22 28 36 45 55 68 90 115 140 170 13.8 8* 8* 8* 8* 8 10 12 15 18 22 28 36 45 55 68 90 115 140 170 15 8* 8* 8* 8* 8* 8 10 15 18 20 25 36 45 55 68 80 115 140 170 200 20 8* 8* 8* 8* 8* 8* 8 10 12 15 20 25 30 37 55 68 80 115 140 170 200 22 8* 8* 8* 8* 8* 8* 8 10 12 15 18 22 28 36 45 55 68 90 115 140 170 * Short-circuit protection, no over-load protection
VIP 300 LL protection relay
PE57160
Integrated in the DM1-S and DMV-S cubicles for SM6-24
VIP 300 provides protection against phase-to-phase and phase-to-earth faults. A choice of trip curves and the large number of possible settings mean that it can be used in a large variety of selectivity layouts. VIP 300 is an independent relay powered by the current sensors; it does not require an auxiliary power supply. It actuates a release unit. Phase protection •• Phase protection is via two independently adjustable thresholds: -- the lower threshold can be chosen to be inverse definite time or definite time. VIP 300 LL The definite time curves are in conformity with IEC standard 60255-3. They are either of inverse, very inverse or extremely inverse type. -- the upper threshold is inverse definite time. Earthing protection •• Protection against phase-to-earth faults uses the residual current measurement, taken from the sum of the secondary currents in the sensors. This is taken via a CRa X1 gauge: 10 to 50 A and X4: 40 to 200 A or via a CRb X1 gauge: 63 to 312 A and X4: 250 A to 1250 A. •• As for phase protection, phase-to-earth protection had two thresholds that can be independently set. Signalling •• Two indicators show the origin of the trip operation (phase or earth). They remain in position after the relay power supply has been cut. •• Two led indicators (phase and earth) show that the lower threshold has been exceeded and that its time delay is currently in progress.