TMP64-Q1 1% 47-k Linear Thermistor With 0402 Package: 1 Features 3 Description
TMP64-Q1 1% 47-k Linear Thermistor With 0402 Package: 1 Features 3 Description
TMP64-Q1
SNIS220A – MARCH 2020 – REVISED JUNE 2020
– Motor control (1) For all available packages, see the orderable addendum at
the end of the data sheet.
– On-board chargers & DC-DC converters
Typical Implementation Circuits Typical Resistances vs Ambient Temperature
VBias 90
RBias IBias 75
Resistance (k:)
60
RTMP64 VTemp RTMP64 VTemp
45
30
-40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140
Temperature (qC) 64_F
An IMPORTANT NOTICE at the end of this data sheet addresses availability, warranty, changes, use in safety-critical applications,
intellectual property matters and other important disclaimers. PRODUCTION DATA.
TMP64-Q1
SNIS220A – MARCH 2020 – REVISED JUNE 2020 www.ti.com
Table of Contents
1 Features .................................................................. 1 8.4 Feature Description................................................. 10
2 Applications ........................................................... 1 8.5 Device Functional Modes........................................ 10
3 Description ............................................................. 1 9 Application and Implementation ........................ 11
4 Revision History..................................................... 2 9.1 Application Information............................................ 11
9.2 Typical Application .................................................. 11
5 Device Comparison Table..................................... 3
6 Pin Configuration and Functions ......................... 4 10 Power Supply Recommendations ..................... 16
7 Specifications......................................................... 5 11 Layout................................................................... 16
11.1 Layout Guidelines ................................................. 16
7.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings ...................................... 5
11.2 Layout Example .................................................... 16
7.2 ESD Ratings.............................................................. 5
7.3 Recommended Operating Conditions....................... 5 12 Device and Documentation Support ................. 17
7.4 Thermal Information .................................................. 5 12.1 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates 17
7.5 Electrical Characteristics........................................... 6 12.2 Support Resources ............................................... 17
7.6 Typical Characteristics .............................................. 7 12.3 Trademarks ........................................................... 17
12.4 Electrostatic Discharge Caution ............................ 17
8 Detailed Description .............................................. 9
12.5 Glossary ................................................................ 17
8.1 Overview ................................................................... 9
8.2 Functional Block Diagram ......................................... 9 13 Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable
8.3 TMP64-Q1 R-T table............................................... 10
Information ........................................................... 17
4 Revision History
NOTE: Page numbers for previous revisions may differ from page numbers in the current version.
• Changed data sheet status from: Advanced Information to: Production Data ....................................................................... 1
• Added Device Comparison table ............................................................................................................................................ 3
PART
R25 TYP R25 %TOL RATING TA PACKAGE OPTIONS
NUMBER
X1SON / DEC (0402)
–40 °C to 125 °C
TMP61 10k 1% Catalog SOT-5X3 / DYA (0603)
–40 °C to 150 °C TO-92S / LPG
X1SON / DEC (0402)
Automotive Grade-1 –40 °C to 125 °C
TMP61-Q1 10k 1% SOT-5X3 / DYA (0603)
Automotive Grade-0 –40 °C to 170 °C TO-92S / LPG
X1SON / DEC (0402)
TMP63 100k 1% Catalog –40 °C to 125 °C
SOT-5X3 / DYA (0603)
X1SON / DEC (0402)
TMP63-Q1 100k 1% Automotive Grade-1 –40 °C to 125 °C
SOT-5X3 / DYA (0603)
X1SON / DEC (0402)
TMP64 47k 1% Catalog –40 °C to 125 °C
SOT-5X3 / DYA (0603)
X1SON / DEC (0402)
TMP64-Q1 47k 1% Automotive Grade-1 –40 °C to 125 °C
SOT-5X3 / DYA (0603)
DEC Package
2-Pin X1SON
Bottom View
± 1 2 +
Pin Functions
PIN
TYPE DESCRIPTION
NAME NO.
– 1 Thermistor (–) and (+) terminals. For proper operation, ensure a positive bias where the +
—
+ 2 terminal is at a higher voltage potential than the – terminal.
7 Specifications
7.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
(1)
over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)
MIN MAX UNIT
Voltage across pins 2 (+) and 1 (–) +6 V
Current through the device +450 µA
Junction temperature (TJ) –65 +150 °C
Storage temperature (Tstg) –65 +150 °C
(1) Stresses beyond those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings
only, which do not imply functional operation of the device at these or anyother conditions beyond those indicated under Recommended
OperatingConditions. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods mayaffect device reliability.
(1) AEC Q100-002 indicates that HBM stressing shall be in accordance with the ANSI/ESDA/JEDEC JS-001 specification.
(1) For more information about traditional and new thermal metrics, see the Semiconductor and IC Package Thermal Metrics application
report.
(2) The junction to ambient thermal resistance (RθJA ) under natural convection is obtained in a simulation on a JEDEC-standard, High-K
board as specified in JESD51-7, in an environment described in JESD51-2. Exposed pad packages assume that thermal vias are
included in the PCB, per JESD 51-5.
(3) Changes in output due to self heating can be computed by multiplying the internal dissipation by the thermal resistance.
100 100
80 80
Resistance (k:)
Resistance (k:
60 60
40 40
IBIAS = 2 PA
IBIAS = 10 PA VBIAS = 1.8 V
20 IBIAS = 20 PA 20 VBIAS = 2.5 V
IBIAS = 42.6 PA VBIAS = 3.3 V
IBIAS = 100 PA VBIAS = 5 V
0 0
-40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140
Temperature (qC) 64_R
Temperature (qC) 64_R
Figure 1. Resistance vs. Ambient Temperature Using Figure 2. Resistance vs. Ambient Temperature Using
Multiple Bias Currents Multiple Bias Voltages
6500 6500
6400 6400
TCR (ppm/qC)
TCR (ppm/qC)
6300 6300
6200 6200
6100 6100
6000 6000
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 5
Bias Current (PA) 64_T
Bias Voltage (V) 64_T
Figure 3. TCR as a Function of Sense Current, ISNS Figure 4. TCR as a Function of Sense Voltage, VSNS
100 100
80 80
Resistance (k:)
Resistance (k:)
60 60
40 40
Figure 5. Supply Dependence Resistance vs. Bias Current Figure 6. Supply Dependence R vs. VBias
80
2
75
Resistance (k:)
1.5 70
Output (V)
65
1 60
55
0.5
VBias 50
VSNS
0 45
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1
Time (Ps) 64_s
Time (s) 64_r
62
60
58
Resistance (k:)
56
54
52
50
48
46
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16
Time (s) 64_r
8 Detailed Description
8.1 Overview
The TMP64-Q1 silicon linear thermistor has a linear positive temperature coefficient (PTC) that results in a
uniform and consistent temperature coefficient resistance (TCR) across a wide operating temperature range. TI
uses a special silicon process where the the doping level and active region areas devices control the key
characteristics (the temperature coefficient resistance (TCR) and nominal resistance (R25)) . The device has an
active area and a substrate due to the polarized terminals. Connect the positive terminal to the highest voltage
potential. Connect the negative terminal to the lowest voltage potential.
Unlike an NTC, which is a purely resistive device, the TMP64-Q1 resistance is affected by the current across the
device and the resistance changes when the temperature changes. In a voltage divider circuit, it is recommended
to maintain the top resistor value at 47 kΩ. Changing the top resistor value or the VBIAS value changes the
resistance vs temperature table (R-T table) of the TMP64-Q1, and subsequently the polynomials as described in
the Design Requirements section. Consult the TMP64-Q1 R-T table section for more information.
TCR (ppm/°C) = (RT2 – RT1) / ((T2 – T1) × R(T2+T1)/2) (1)
Below are the definitions of the key terms used throughout this document:
• ISNS: Current flowing through the TMP64-Q1.
• VSNS: Voltage across the two TMP64-Q1 terminals.
• IBias: Current supplied by the biasing circuit.
• VBias: Voltage supplied by the biasing circuit.
• VTemp: Output voltage that corresponds to the measured temperature. Note that this is different from VSns. In
the use case of a voltage divider circuit with the TMP64-Q1 in the high side, VTemp is taken across RBias.
VBias
RBias IBias
NOTE
Information in the following applications sections is not part of the TI component
specification, and TI does not warrant its accuracy or completeness. TI’s customers are
responsible for determining suitability of components for their purposes. Customers should
validate and test their design implementation to confirm system functionality.
Figure 11. Biasing Circuit Implementations With Linear Thermistor (Left) vs. Non-Linear Thermistor
(Right)
RBias
RFilter REF
IN
ADC
RTMP64 CFilter
IN
GND
§ RTMP64 ·
VTEMP VBIAS u ¨ ¸
© RBIAS RTMP64 ¹ (2)
§ VTEMP · n
ADC Code ¨ FSR ¸u2
© ¹
where
• FSR is the full-scale range of the ADC, which is the voltage at REF to GND (VREF)
• n is the resolution of the ADC (3)
Equation 4 shows whenever VREF = VBIAS, VBIAS cancels out.
§ § RTMP64 ··
¨ VBIAS u ¨ ¸¸
¨ © BIAS RTMP64
R ¹ ¸ u 2n § RTMP64 · n
ADC Code ¨ ¸ ¨ ¸u2
VBIAS © BIAS RTMP64
R ¹
¨ ¸
¨ ¸
© ¹ (4)
Precision
IBias Current Source
RTMP64 VTemp
In comparison to the non-linear NTC thermistor in a voltage divider, the TMP64-Q1 has an enhanced linear
output characteristic. The two voltage divider circuits with and without a linearization parallel resistor, RP, are
shown in Figure 14. Consider an example where VBIAS = 5 V, RBIAS = 47 kΩ, and a parallel resistor (RP) is used
with the NTC thermistor (RNTC) to linearize the output voltage with an additional 47-kΩ resistor. The TMP64-Q1
produces a linear curve across the entire temperature range while the NTC curve is only linear across a small
temperature region. When the parallel resistor (RP) is added to the NTC circuit, the added resistor makes the
curve much more linear but greatly affects the output voltage range.
VBias VBias
RBias RBias
Figure 14. TMP64-Q1 vs. NTC With Linearization Resistor (RP) Voltage Divider Circuits
RBias R1
VTrip
RTMP64
R2
Figure 15. Temperature Switch Using TMP64-Q1 Voltage Divider and a Comparator
5V
RFB
RBias R2 300 k
94 k 200 k
R1
10 k
VTemp VOut
VRef
RTMP64 R3
200 k
Figure 16. Thermal Foldback Using TMP64-Q1 Voltage Divider and a Rail-to-Rail Op Amp
The op amp remains high as long as the voltage output is below VRef. When the temperature goes above 110 °C,
then the output swings low to the 0-V rail of the op amp. The rate at which the foldback occurs is dependent on
the feedback network, RFB and R1, which varies the gain of the op amp, G, given by Equation 6. This in return
controls the voltage/temperature sensitivity of the circuit. This voltage output is fed into a LED driver IC that
adjusts output current accordingly. The final output voltage used for thermal foldback is VOUT, and is given in
Equation 7. In this example where the knee point is set at 110 °C, the output voltage curve is as shown in
Figure 17.
§ RTMP64 ·
VTEMP VBIAS u ¨ ¸
© RBIAS RTMP64 ¹ (5)
RFB
G
R1 (6)
VOUT G u VTEMP 1 G u VREF (7)
6
4
VTEMP (V)
0
0 25 50 75 100 125 150
Temperature (qC) D014
11 Layout
12.3 Trademarks
E2E is a trademark of Texas Instruments.
All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
12.4 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
This integrated circuit can be damaged by ESD. Texas Instruments recommends that all integrated circuits be handled with
appropriate precautions. Failure to observe proper handling and installation procedures can cause damage.
ESD damage can range from subtle performance degradation to complete device failure. Precision integrated circuits may be more
susceptible to damage because very small parametric changes could cause the device not to meet its published specifications.
12.5 Glossary
SLYZ022 — TI Glossary.
This glossary lists and explains terms, acronyms, and definitions.
www.ti.com 17-Jun-2020
PACKAGING INFORMATION
Orderable Device Status Package Type Package Pins Package Eco Plan Lead/Ball Finish MSL Peak Temp Op Temp (°C) Device Marking Samples
(1) Drawing Qty (2) (6) (3) (4/5)
TMP6431QDECRQ1 ACTIVE X1SON DEC 2 10000 Green (RoHS NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 125 HJ
& no Sb/Br)
TMP6431QDECTQ1 ACTIVE X1SON DEC 2 250 Green (RoHS NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 125 HJ
& no Sb/Br)
(1)
The marketing status values are defined as follows:
ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs.
LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect.
NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in a new design.
PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available.
OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device.
(2)
RoHS: TI defines "RoHS" to mean semiconductor products that are compliant with the current EU RoHS requirements for all 10 RoHS substances, including the requirement that RoHS substance
do not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered at high temperatures, "RoHS" products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes. TI may
reference these types of products as "Pb-Free".
RoHS Exempt: TI defines "RoHS Exempt" to mean products that contain lead but are compliant with EU RoHS pursuant to a specific EU RoHS exemption.
Green: TI defines "Green" to mean the content of Chlorine (Cl) and Bromine (Br) based flame retardants meet JS709B low halogen requirements of <=1000ppm threshold. Antimony trioxide based
flame retardants must also meet the <=1000ppm threshold requirement.
(3)
MSL, Peak Temp. - The Moisture Sensitivity Level rating according to the JEDEC industry standard classifications, and peak solder temperature.
(4)
There may be additional marking, which relates to the logo, the lot trace code information, or the environmental category on the device.
(5)
Multiple Device Markings will be inside parentheses. Only one Device Marking contained in parentheses and separated by a "~" will appear on a device. If a line is indented then it is a continuation
of the previous line and the two combined represent the entire Device Marking for that device.
(6)
Lead/Ball Finish - Orderable Devices may have multiple material finish options. Finish options are separated by a vertical ruled line. Lead/Ball Finish values may wrap to two lines if the finish
value exceeds the maximum column width.
Important Information and Disclaimer:The information provided on this page represents TI's knowledge and belief as of the date that it is provided. TI bases its knowledge and belief on information
provided by third parties, and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of such information. Efforts are underway to better integrate information from third parties. TI has taken and
continues to take reasonable steps to provide representative and accurate information but may not have conducted destructive testing or chemical analysis on incoming materials and chemicals.
TI and TI suppliers consider certain information to be proprietary, and thus CAS numbers and other limited information may not be available for release.
In no event shall TI's liability arising out of such information exceed the total purchase price of the TI part(s) at issue in this document sold by TI to Customer on an annual basis.
Addendum-Page 1
PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM
www.ti.com 17-Jun-2020
• Catalog: TMP64
Addendum-Page 2
PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION
www.ti.com 17-Jun-2020
Pack Materials-Page 1
PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION
www.ti.com 17-Jun-2020
Pack Materials-Page 2
PACKAGE OUTLINE
DEC0002A SCALE 11.000
X1SON - 0.5 mm max height
PLASTIC SMALL OUTLINE - NO LEAD
1.05 B
A
0.95
0.50
0.41
C
SEATING PLANE
0.05
0.00 0.03 C
0.65
1 2
SYMM
0.55
2X
0.45
0.1 C A B
PIN 1 ID SYMM
(45 X0.125) 0.3
2X
0.2
0.1 C A B
4224506/A 08/2018
NOTES:
1. All linear dimensions are in millimeters. Any dimensions in parenthesis are for reference only. Dimensioning and tolerancing
per ASME Y14.5M
2. This drawing is subject to change without notice.
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EXAMPLE BOARD LAYOUT
DEC0002A X1SON - 0.5 mm max height
PLASTIC SMALL OUTLINE - NO LEAD
2X (0.25) SYMM
SYMM
2X (0.5)
(R0.05) TYP
(0.65)
NOTES: (continued)
3. For more information, see Texas Instruments literature number SLUA271 (www.ti.com/lit/slua271).
4. Vias are optional depending on application, refer to device data sheet. If any vias are implemented, refer to their locations shown on this view.
It is recommended that vias under paste be filled, plugged or tented.
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EXAMPLE STENCIL DESIGN
DEC0002A X1SON - 0.5 mm max height
PLASTIC SMALL OUTLINE - NO LEAD
2X (0.3) (0.05)
SYMM
SYMM
2X (0.5)
1 2
(R0.05) TYP
(0.7)
4224506/A 08/2018
NOTES: (continued)
5. Laser cutting apertures with trapezoidal walls and rounded corners may offer better paste release. IPC-7525 may have alternate
design recommendations.
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