Types of Maps Assignment
Types of Maps Assignment
Read the images from the old text pages 20 – 23 then answer the following:
1. List the six basic map features and explain why each is needed.
● Title - Identifies the area shown on the map; states the topic, purpose
and focus
● Legend - Explains the meaning of symbols and colours
● Scale - Allows the reader to calculate area and measure distance.
Compares distance between points on the map.
● Date of Publication - Indicates if the information is recent
● Direction - Used to compare distances in relation to each other.
● Border - Sets the map apart from other information
2. Define “large” and “small” scale maps. Give an example of a very large and very
small map scale.
A scale of a map shows the connection between an object size in real life
compared to its size drawn on the map. Small scale maps show a small
amount of detail in a large area. For instance, a map of a continent such as
North America. A large scale map shows large amounts of in a small area.
For instance, a map of a subway system.
The map below is a thematic map of Canada showing the soils. It only
represents a specific data theme which is the soil climate. It is not a
topographic map because there is no grid system or elevation shown. It is
also not a general-purpose map because there is no other information
other than the soil climate.