Bureaucratic Leadership: Example of Bureaucratic Leader
Bureaucratic Leadership: Example of Bureaucratic Leader
People don't always grin when they hear the word bureaucracy. While bureaucratic leadership has a
negative reputation, it is indeed one of the oldest forms of leadership in the world.
The efficient, rule-based leadership framework has shown to be a reliable method of governing and
organising communities.
The crux of the word bureaucracy as defined in Cambridge dictionary is It is a system that can be
used to manage either a country, company or organization which has lot of people/employees to
ensure the rules are followed properly.
There are four core elements associated with Bureaucratic leadership style:
First and foremost, there are strong rules and guidelines which enables strict and rather systematic
way on the subordinates
Secondly, there is complete clarity because of the hierarchy present like who is your immediate
leader and whose orders to follow
Thirdly, the power vests with the leader and the people below him should obey him no matter what.
Fourth, Rewards and recognitions are given to the subordinates who have the strong ability to abide
by the rule’s setup by the leader
The following are some of the most important elements of a bureaucratic leadership style:
His bureaucratic leadership style was pretty evident from the way he structured his organization. ITT
used to follow a clear hierarchy with structures accountability of each of the subsidiary organization
to the primary organization. All the departments within the organization used to follow a
hierarchical structure. There was bit of levy of the decisions allowed to take within the smaller team
but the objectives as whole were setup at macro level.
Harold Geneen was himself a very passionate student of the styles of leadership and even spend a
considerable amount of time writing on the topic. He also once said Leadership cannot always be
shown in words rather it is shown in the individual’s attitude and action. This reflects his
bureaucratic leadership style where he wanted to keep the organization as well as the performance
at the centre.
We can say that bureaucratic style of leadership has help Harold Geenen immensely to grow ITT
from a small company to an MNC.
Charismatic Leadership
The main goal of charismatic leadership is to influence and inspire people. Charismatic leadership is
more about the personality of the leader than any other leadership style since it is very closely linked
to the leader's persona and charisma. In a charismatic leader, his personal morals and passion are
frequently linked. The charismatic leader also plays on his or her followers' emotions, who recognize
and appreciate their leader's principles and enthusiasm.
Jack Welch who was born in 1935 was considered one of the
most charismatic leaders in the business world. Jack joined
General Electric as a chemical engineer in the year 1960. Within
a short span of time, he rose the corporate ladder and became
the youngest CEO in the history of General Electric in the year
1981. Jack was born in Peabody, Massachusetts. During his
childhood, he played a lot of sports and used the lessons learned
in it in his life.
Jack was known to be confident and a great communicator of his thoughts. He was dubbed as the
greatest leader of his era several times. This title shows the impact that he has had. He was known in
the corporate world as someone who primarily focussed on building good relationships with his
customers as well as his employees.
At General Electric, Jack probably spent more than half of his time putting the right people in the
right places and then helping them succeed. Most global CEOs would delegate hiring choices to
others, but he'd get engaged.
Under Jack Welch’s charismatic leadership style General Electric grew multi-folds. He may not be the
ideal leader for the 21st century but his leadership style during his era was simply outstanding.
Visionary Leadership
The hallmark of a visionary leader is his or her ability to mobilize people towards a
goal. This leadership style is defined by persuasion, charisma, and a high emotional
IQ. Leaders who practice this management style can articulate a vision for the future,
and the path others must take to reach it. For this reason, visionary leadership’s
positive impact on organizational culture often surpasses that of other management
styles.
The visionary approach is most effective when the leader is an authoritative expert in
his or her field of work, and a fresh vision for the future is needed. They leverage this
expertise to gain the respect and credibility necessary to “rally” employees to follow
their ideas and plans to fulfill them. Visionary leadership is less effective when
employees are underdeveloped, or require more guidance.
The following are some of the important characteristics a visionary leader possess
References
https://www.cleverism.com/bureaucratic-leadership-guide/
https://plopdo.com/2019/01/09/what-are-characteristics-of-bureaucratic-leadership/
https://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/english/bureaucracy
https://www.businessmanager.in/charismatic-leadership.php
https://hbr.org/2020/03/jack-welchs-approach-to-leadership