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Unit 3 (Topics 3.1-3.6) Review - 2019

1) This document contains a unit review on differentiation for an AP Calculus class, including finding derivatives of various functions, implicit differentiation, related rates, and other calculus concepts. 2) Students are asked to take the derivative of functions like cos5(4x), sin(2θ), ln(x2 - 4x - 7), and esec(x), as well as implicitly defined functions and composite functions. 3) Questions also cover related rates, finding equations of tangent lines, and determining points where a curve has a horizontal or vertical tangent. Students must use calculus concepts like implicit differentiation, the chain rule, and the derivative of inverse functions.

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Andrew Zheng
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
224 views

Unit 3 (Topics 3.1-3.6) Review - 2019

1) This document contains a unit review on differentiation for an AP Calculus class, including finding derivatives of various functions, implicit differentiation, related rates, and other calculus concepts. 2) Students are asked to take the derivative of functions like cos5(4x), sin(2θ), ln(x2 - 4x - 7), and esec(x), as well as implicitly defined functions and composite functions. 3) Questions also cover related rates, finding equations of tangent lines, and determining points where a curve has a horizontal or vertical tangent. Students must use calculus concepts like implicit differentiation, the chain rule, and the derivative of inverse functions.

Uploaded by

Andrew Zheng
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Duluth High School Name ________________________________

AP Calculus AB/BC
Unit 3 Review
DIFFERENTIATION – Compositions, Implicit and Inverse Functions

dy 2.) Find f (x) if f ( x) = cos5 ( 4 x )


1.) Find for y = x 3 x + 1 and simplify.
dx

3.) Find f ( ) if f ( ) = sin ( 2 ) 4.) Given f ( x) = x 2 (2 x − 5) 2 , find f '( x) and


simplify.
d2y csc x
5.) Find 2
for x 2 + xy + y 2 = 3 6.) Find y  for y =
dx 2

7.) Find y for y = ln x 2 − 4 x − 7 x( x − 1)3


8.) Find h ( x ) for h( x) = ln . You do not
x−2
have to simplify.

9.) Find y for y = −4esec x 10.) Find y for y = 35 x


11.) Suppose that h( x) = f ( g ( x)) and g (14) = 2, g (14) = 5, f (14) = 15 and f (2) = 12. Find h (14).

dy
12.) Find for y = x 4 x + 1 .
dx

dy x3 9 x 8 dy 4 x3
(A) (B) =
dx 2 x 1 dx 2 x + 1

dy x3 (9 x 1) dy
(C) (D) = 4 x3 x + 1
dx 2 x 1 dx

13.) Suppose that f ( x ) and g ( x ) and their derivatives have the following values at x = −1 and x = 0 .

x f ( x) g ( x) f ( x) g( x)
−1 0 −1 2 1
0 −1 −3 −2 4

Evaluate the first derivative of each of the following combinations of f ( x ) and g ( x ) at the given value of x .

a.) g ( f ( x ) ) , x = −1 b.) f ( g ( x ) ) , x = −1 c.) g ( x + f ( x ) ) , x=0


14.) Find f  ( x ) if f ( x) = tan 5 x + x 2 .

(A) f  ( x ) = sec 2 5 x + 2 x (B) f  ( x ) = 50sec 5 x  tan 5 x + 2 x

(C) f  ( x ) = 10sec 2 5 x  tan 5 x + 2 (D) f  ( x ) = 50sec 2 5 x  tan 5 x + 2

15.) The functions f and g are differentiable for all real numbers x. The table below gives values of the
function and their first derivatives at selected values of x with a being a constant.

x f(x) f' (x) g(x) g' (x)


a.) If h( x) = sin ( f ( x) ) , write an equation of the line
3 1
tangent to h at the point where x = 1. 1 2 0
4 a

2 8 −6 3 −4

1
3 1 5 4
2

4 5 2a2 9 3

1 c.) Find the value(s) of a if the tangent lines to


b.) If r ( x) = , find r ( x) at x = 2.
g (2 x) f ( g ( x) ) and g ( f ( x) ) are perpendicular at x = 3.
dy
16.) Find if ye x − x = y 2 .
dx

17.) Consider the curve given by 2 x + y − xy = 4 .


2

dy
a.) Find .
dx

b.) Write the equations of the tangent lines when x = 1 .

c.) Find the coordinates of each point on the curve 2 x + y − xy = 3 where the tangent line is vertical.
2
18.) Consider the graph of x 2 + xy + y 2 = 1 .
dy y
a.) Find an expression for in terms of x and y .
dx 

x
− 

−

b.) Find all points on the curve where the tangent line is c.) Find all x-values on the curve where the tangent is
parallel to the line y = −2 x . horizontal.

( ) 21.) Let f ( x ) = e x + 3x + 8 and let


19.) Given:
20.) Find f −1 (−12) for the
f ( 4 ) = 6, f  ( 4 ) = 7, f ( 6 ) = 10,
1 3 5 g be the inverse of the function f .

f  ( 6 ) = −5 . What is ( f ) (10 ) ?
−1 function f ( x) = x + x+2. Given f ( 0 ) = 3 , what is the value of
3 3
g  ( 3) ?
22.) Find the derivative of the function f ( x) = arccos 3x 2 − 1 . ( )
6x 3x 2 − 1
(A) f  ( x ) = − (B) f ( x) = −
1 + ( 3x 2 − 1) 1 − ( 3 x 2 − 1)
2 2

6x 6x
(C) f  ( x ) = − (D) f  ( x ) = −
( 3x − 1) − 1 1 − ( 3x 2 − 1)
2 2 2

23.) Find the derivative of the function f ( x ) = x 2  arctan ( 5 x ) .

10 x 10 x 2
(A) f ( x) = (B) f ( x) =
1 + 25 x 2 1 + 25 x 2
5x2 5x2
(C) f  ( x ) = 2 x arctan ( 5 x ) + (D) f  ( x ) = 2 x arctan ( 5 x ) +
1 + 25 x 2 1 + 5x2

24.) Let f ( x ) = arcsin x − 2 x .

a.) Find f  ( x ) .

b.) Find the equation of the tangent line to f ( x ) at the point where x = 0 .
25.) For each of following problems, use correct units when necessary and round according to the
rules discussed in class.

Parts a and b refer to the following situation.


The position of a particle moving along the x-axis for any time, t  0, is given by
( )
s(t ) = cos ( e1−t ) + tan ( sin t ) where s (t ) is measured in inches and t is measured in seconds.
2

a. Find the velocity of the particle at t = 2 seconds.

b. Find the acceleration of the particle at t = 6 seconds.

Parts c and d refer to the following situation.


The graph of the relation x 2 = −2 + y + 5cos y for values of y such that
−1  y  11 is shown to the right.

dy 2x
c. It is known that = . Verify that this is true.
dx 1 − 5sin y

d. For y  11 , the graph possesses three different vertical tangent


lines. What is the equation of the vertical tangent line that has
the smallest positive x-value.

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