Exercise (Chapter 3: MFRS 123 Borrowing Cost)
Exercise (Chapter 3: MFRS 123 Borrowing Cost)
Question 1
BPN Bhd commenced the construction of an item of property, plant and equipment on 1st
mac 2020 and funded it with RM 10 million loan. The rate of interest on the borrowing was
5% per annum. Due to strike no construction took place between on 1st October 2020 and 1
November 2020.
You are required:
a) Calculate the amount of interest to be capitalised and interest expenses on 31st
December 2020.
Question 2
Binapuri Construction Bhd is an established property development in Melaka. In the middle
of the year 2010, the company obtained a project to construct 100 units of residential house
in Anjung Gapam. A 10% interest borrowing term loan of RM 450 million was arranged to
part finance the project. The term loan was fully drawn down on 1st November 2012 was
completed on 31st December 2015. From the period of 2012 to 2015, surplus fund from the
loan were invested in money market instruments.
The interest income as follows:
Additional information:
During the year, Unify Bhd only utilized 80% of the allocated funds and invested the
remaining amount. The investment earned and income of RM 10 million
You are required:
a) Identify capitalization rate
b) The amount of interest can be capitalized on 31s December 2020
c) The amount of interest that can be charged as an expense on 31st December 2020.
Question 4
GJH Holding a property development company, has the following loans in place at the
beginning of the year 2020.
Additional information:
1. On January 2020, GJH Holding began a project construct a condominium in Bandar
Baru Sendayan. For the year 2020, the project will utilize RM 120,000,000 from existing
borrowing.
2. Expenditure drawn down for the construction was as follows:
i. RM 70,000,000 on 1st Jan 2020
ii. RM 50,000,000 on 1st July 2020
You are required:
a) Calculate the borrowing costs to be capitalizing for project of the constructing
condominium in Bandar Baru Sendayan.
Question 5
On 1st January 2017, Senah Bhd raised finance amounting to RM 600,000. The borrowing
finance both a construction of a plant and for operations. On 31 Dec 2020, the outstanding
borrowings were RM 400,000 with no capital repayment in year 2020. The borrowings were
mainly used for the construction of the plant at a cost of RM 300,000. Senah Bhd wants to
capitalise borrowing costs on qualifying assets. The detail of the borrowing was as follows:
At the end of 31st December 2020:
Sources: RM
12% loan stock 100,000
10% term loan 220,000
8% redeemable preference shares 80,000
Question 6
Salmah Bhd constructed a building on 1 Jan 2017. The building was completed on 31st
December 2019. Construction cost (excluding interest) incurred on the building was RM
1,500,000.
Salmah Bhd secured a loan of RM 1,000,000 from Sheila Finance Bhd to finance the
construction costs at 10% interest rate per annum. Repayment period of loan was 5 years.
Since Salmah Bhd did not need the full amount of the loan in the 1st 5 year of the
construction, it deposited RM 600,000 in fixed deposit which yielded an interest 8% per
annum. The deposit matured on 31st December 2017.
The company policy is to capitalised borrowing costs as part of the cost of assets. The useful
life of building was estimated to be 50 years.
Question 7
On 1st May 2020, Mr Rizal took a loan of RM 1,000,000 from a bank at the annual interest
rate of 5%. The purpose of this loan was to finance a construction of a production hall. The
construction started on 1st June 2020. Mr Rizal temporarily invested RM 800,000 borrowed
money during the months of June 2020 and July 2020 at the rate of 2% per annum.
You are required:
a) Calculate the borrowing cost that can be capitalized by Mr Rizal.
b) Calculate interest expense on Statement of Profit and loss.
Question 8
On 1 January 2020 Pacific Bhd borrowed RM 1,500,000 to finance the production of two
assets, both of which were expected to take a year to build. Work started during 2020. The
loan facility was drawn down and incurred on 1 January 2020, and was utilised as follows,
with the remaining funds invested temporarily.
Asset A Asset B
Additional information:
1. The loan rate was 9%
2. Pacific Bhd can invest surplus funds at 7%.
Question 9
Pop Bhd had the following loans in place at the beginning and end of 2020
Additional Information:
1. The 8.9% debenture was issued to fund the construction of a qualifying asset (a piece of
mining equipment), construction of which began on 1 July 2020.
2. On 1 January 2020, Pop Bhd began construction of a qualifying asset, a piece of
machinery for a hydroelectric plant, using existing borrowings. Expenditure drawn down
for the construction was: RM30,000,000 m on 1 January 2020, and RM 20,000,000 on 1
October 2020
Additional Information:
1. The 7-year loan has been specifically raised to fund the building of a qualifying assets.
2. The company has incurred the following expenditure on a project funded from general
borrowings for the year 31st December 2020: