Alcatel-Lucent 7302

INTELLIGENT SERVICES ACCESS MANAGER

Alcatel-Lucent 7330
INTELLIGENT SERVICES ACCESS MANAGER FIBER TO THE NODE

Alcatel-Lucent 7360
INTELLIGENT SERVICES ACCESS MANAGER FX
FD 100/320GBPS NT AND FX NT IHUB INTERFACE GUIDE
RELEASE 4.5.x
3H H - 11465- AAAA- T QZZA Edition 03 Released

Alcatel-Lucent Proprietary
This document contains proprietary information of Alcatel-Lucent and is not to be disclosed
or used except in accordance with applicable agreements.
Copyright 2013 © Alcatel-Lucent. All rights reserved.
Alcatel-Lucent assumes no responsibility for the accuracy of the information presented, which is
subject to change without notice.
Alcatel, Lucent and the Alcatel-Lucent logo are registered trademarks of Alcatel-Lucent. All other
trademarks are the property of their respective owners.

Copyright 2013 Alcatel-Lucent.

All rights reserved.

Disclaimers

Alcatel-Lucent products are intended for commercial uses. Without the appropriate network design
engineering, they must not be sold, licensed or otherwise distributed for use in any hazardous
environments requiring fail-safe performance, such as in the operation of nuclear facilities, aircraft
navigation or communication systems, air traffic control, direct life-support machines, or weapons
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or environmental damage. The customer hereby agrees that the use, sale, license or other distribution
of the products for any such application without the prior written consent of Alcatel-Lucent, shall be at
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any claims for loss, cost, damage, expense or liability that may arise out of or in connection with the
use, sale, license or other distribution of the products in such applications.
This document may contain information regarding the use and installation of non-Alcatel-Lucent
products. Please note that this information is provided as a courtesy to assist you. While Alcatel-Lucent
tries to ensure that this information accurately reflects information provided by the supplier, please refer
to the materials provided with any non-Alcatel-Lucent product and contact the supplier for
confirmation. Alcatel-Lucent assumes no responsibility or liability for incorrect or incomplete
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However, this does not constitute a representation or warranty. The warranties provided for
Alcatel-Lucent products, if any, are set forth in contractual documentation entered into by
Alcatel-Lucent and its customers.
This document was originally written in English. If there is any conflict or inconsistency between the
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When printed by Alcatel-Lucent, this document is printed on recycled paper.

Preface

This preface provides general information about the documentation set for the
7302 Intelligent Services Access Manager (7302 ISAM), the 7330 Intelligent
Services Access Manager Fiber to the Node (7330 ISAM FTTN) and the
7360 Intelligent Services Access Manager FX (7360 ISAM FX).

Scope
This documentation set provides information about safety, features and
functionality, ordering, hardware installation and maintenance, CLI and TL1
commands, and software upgrade and migration procedures for the current release.

Applicable releases
This edition of the FD 100/320 Gbps NT and FX NT IHub Interface Guide is
applicable from R4.5.02 onwards.

Audience
This documentation set is intended for planners, administrators, operators, and
maintenance personnel involved in installing, upgrading, or maintaining the
7302 ISAM, the 7330 ISAM FTTN or the 7360 ISAM FX.

Required knowledge
Readers must be familiar with general telecommunications principles.

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Product naming
When the term “ISAM” is used alone, then the 7302 ISAM, the 7330 ISAM FTTN
and the 7360 ISAM FX are meant. If a feature is valid for only one of the products,
the applicability will be explicitly stated.

Documents
Refer to the Product Information document for your product to see a list of all
relevant customer documents and their part numbers.

Acronymns and initialisms

The expansions and optional descriptions of most acronyms and initialisms appear
in the glossary which is included in the System Description for FD 100/320Gbps NT
and FX NT document.

Assistance and ordering phone numbers

Alcatel-Lucent provides global technical support through regional call centers.
Phone numbers for the regional call centers are available at the following URL:
http://www.alcatel-lucent.com/myaccess.
For ordering information, contact your Alcatel-Lucent sales representative.

Safety information
For safety information, see the Safety Manual for your product.

Special information
The following are examples of how special information is presented in this
document.

Danger — Danger indicates that the described activity or situation

may result in serious personal injury or death; for example, high
voltage or electric shock hazards.

Warning — Warning indicates that the described activity or situation

may, or will, cause equipment damage or serious performance
problems.

Caution — Caution indicates that the described activity or situation

may, or will, cause service interruption.

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Note — A note provides information that is, or may be, of special

interest.

Release notes
Be sure to refer to the release notes (such as the Customer Release Notes or
Emergency Fix Release Note) issued for software loads of your product before you
install or use the product. The release notes provide important information about the
software load.

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Contents

Preface iii
Scope ................................................................................................................... iii
Applicable releases....................................................................................................... iii
Audience ................................................................................................................... iii
Required knowledge..................................................................................................... iii
Product naming ........................................................................................................... iv
Documents .................................................................................................................. iv
Acronymns and initialisms............................................................................................. iv
Assistance and ordering phone numbers ........................................................................ iv
Safety information........................................................................................................ iv
Special information....................................................................................................... iv
Release notes ............................................................................................................... v

1— Port Features 1-1

1.1 Configuration Overview ............................................................................... 1-2
1.2 Ports.......................................................................................................... 1-2
1.3 LAG ........................................................................................................... 1-6

2— Configuring Physical Ports with CLI 2-1

2.1 Pre-provisioning Guidelines.......................................................................... 2-2
2.2 Common Configuration Tasks ...................................................................... 2-2

3— Port and LAG CLI Command Reference 3-1

3.1 CLI Command Syntax Symbols .................................................................... 3-2
3.2 Command Hierarchies ................................................................................. 3-2
3.3 Configuration Commands ............................................................................ 3-5
3.4 Port Show Command ................................................................................ 3-24
3.5 LAG Show Command ................................................................................ 3-32

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3.6 Port Monitor Command ............................................................................. 3-35

3.7 Clear Commands ...................................................................................... 3-37
3.8 Debug Commands .................................................................................... 3-39

Index

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1 — Port Features

1.1 Configuration Overview 1-2

1.2 Ports 1-2

1.3 LAG 1-6

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1.1 Configuration Overview

NOTE: This document uses the term preprovisioning in the context of preparing or
preconfiguring entities such as ports, and interfaces, prior to initialization. These
entities can be installed but not enabled. When the entity is in a no-shutdown state
(administratively enabled), then the entity is considered to be provisioned.

1.2 Ports

Ports are pre-provisioned during initialization of the node. Besides the physical
ports, the node auto-creates a single instance of a virtual port and a single instance of
a multicast port. The intent of the virtual port is highlighted in the FD 100/320Gbps
NT and FX NT IHub Services Guide.The intent of the multicast ports is highlighted
in the FD 100/320Gbps NT and FX NT IHub Router Configuration and Protocols
Guide (PIM section).
All ports have dot1q encapsulation type. No other encapsulation types are supported.

Port type
Any port is qualified as either a port of type access or of type network.

Access ports
There are basically two flavors of access ports:
• Access ports are used for customer-facing traffic on which services are
configured. If a Service Access Port (SAP) is to be configured on the port, it must
be configured as an access port.
• In order to support VLAN services on network-facing ports, such ports will also
be defined as “access ports”. The reason is that SAPs will be configured on these
ports in order to provide for IP services on top of the VLAN service.

When a port is configured in access mode, one or more services can be configured
on the port depending on the encapsulation value.

Network ports
Network ports participate in the service provider transport or infrastructure network.
ISAM supports MPLS on network ports.

Port Category
A port is defined to have a category residential or regular. The category determines
the way in which MAC learning is dealt with and the rules for user-to-user
communication. For more information, see the FD 100/320Gbps NT and FX NT
IHub Services Guide.
An access port can have category residential or regular. For some ports, this
category can be modified. Network-facing ports that are used as interface towards a
subtending ISAM have to be configured with category residential.

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In a public access network, residential access ports are connected to subtending

ISAMs or LTs and are considered untrusted.
Network ports and the virtual port are always of category regular.

Port Rate limiting

For a physical port, the Egress Rate limiting can be configured on a per-port basis by
specifying a rate and optionally a burst size.
By default, there is no rate limiting.

Link Layer Discovery Protocol (LLDP)

The IEEE 802.1ab Link Layer Discovery Protocol (LLDP) standard defines protocol
and management elements that are suitable for advertising information to stations
attached to the same IEEE 802 LAN (emulation) for the purpose of populating
physical or logical topology and device discovery management information
databases.
The protocol facilitates the identification of stations connected by IEEE 802
LANs/MANs, their points of interconnection, and access points for management
protocols.
Note that LAN emulation and logical topology wording is applicable to customer
bridge scenarios (enterprise/carrier of carrier) connected to a provider network
offering a transparent LAN emulation service to their customers.
It helps the customer bridges to detect an erroneous connection by an intermediate
provider by offering a view of the customer topology where the provider service is
represented as a LAN interconnecting these customer bridges.
The IEEE 802.1ab standard defines a protocol that:
• Advertises connectivity and management information about the local station to
adjacent stations on the same IEEE 802 LAN.
• Receives network management information from adjacent stations on the same
IEEE 802 LAN.
• Operates with all IEEE 802 access protocols and network media.
• Establishes a network management information schema and object definitions
that are suitable for storing connection information about adjacent stations.
• Provides compatibility with a number of MIBs as shown in Figure 1-1.

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Figure 1-1 LLDP Internal Architecture

Organizationally Organizationally
defined local device defined remote device
LLDP MIB Extension LLDP MIB Extensions
PTOPO MIB
(Optional) (Optional)
(Optional)

Entity MIB
LLDP local system LLDP remote systems (Optional)
MIB MIB

Interface MIB
(Optional)

Other MIBs
(Optional)
LLDP Frames
LLDP Agent
LLDP/LSAP

Local device information Remote device information

Network operators must be able to discover the topology information in order to

detect and address network problems and inconsistencies in the configuration.
Moreover, standard-based tools can address the complex network scenarios where
multiple devices from different vendors are interconnected using Ethernet interfaces.

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Figure 1-2 MPLS Network Example

MPLS/Native Eth
SG/R
Core
SG/R

P P

LAG

PE PE

PE PE

PE PE

QinQ
SWs

DSLAMs

Ethernet Links - FE/GE/10GE

The example in Figure 1-2 shows an MPLS network that uses Ethernet interfaces in
the core or as an access/handoff interface to connect to different kinds of
Ethernet-enabled devices such as service gateways/routers, Q-in-Q switches,
DSLAMs or customer equipment.
IEEE 802.1ab LLDP running on each Ethernet interface between all the above
network elements may be used to discover the topology information.

LLDP Protocol Features

LLDP is a unidirectional protocol that uses the MAC layer to transmit specific
information related to the capabilities and status of the local device. Separately from
the transmit direction, the LLDP agent can also receive the same kind of information
for a remote device which is stored in the related MIB(s).

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LLDP itself does not contain a mechanism for soliciting specific information from
other LLDP agents, nor does it provide a specific means for confirming the receipt
of information. LLDP allows the transmitter and the receiver to be separately
enabled, making it possible to configure an implementation so the local LLDP agent
can either transmit only or receive only, or can transmit and receive LLDP
information.
The information fields in each LLDP frame are contained in a LLDP Data Unit
(LLDPDU) as a sequence of variable-length information elements. Each of these
elements includes type, length, and value fields (known as TLVs), where:
• Type identifies what kind of information is being sent.
• Length indicates the length of the information string in octets.
• Value is the actual information that needs to be sent (for example, a binary bit map
or an alphanumeric string that can contain one or more fields).

Each LLDPDU contains four mandatory TLVs and can contain optional TLVs as
selected by the network management:
• Chassis ID TLV
• Port ID TLV
• Time To Live TLV
• Zero or more optional TLVs, as allowed by the maximum size of the LLDPDU
• End Of LLDPDU TLV

The chassis ID and the port ID values are concatenated to form a logical identifier
that is used by the recipient to identify the sending LLDP agent/port. Both the chassis
ID and the port ID values can be defined in a number of convenient forms. Once
selected however, the chassis ID/port ID value combination remains the same as
long as the particular port remains operable.
A non-zero value in the TTL field of the Time To Live TLV tells the receiving LLDP
agent how long all information pertaining to this LLDPDU's identifier will be valid.
This allows the receiving LLDP agent to automatically discard all the associated
information if the sender fails to update it in a timely manner. A zero value indicates
that any information pertaining to this LLDPDU's identifier is to be discarded
immediately.

1.3 LAG

Based on the IEEE 802.3ad standard, Link Aggregation Groups (LAGs) can be
configured to increase the bandwidth available between two network devices,
depending on the number of links installed (from 1 to 8). LAG also provides
redundancy in the event that one or more links participating in the LAG fail. All
physical links in a given LAG links combine to form one logical interface.
Packet sequencing must be maintained for any given session. The used hashing
algorithm is based on the type of traffic transported to ensure that all traffic in a flow
remains in sequence while providing effective load sharing across the links in the
LAG.
LAGs must be statically configured or formed dynamically with Link Aggregation
Control Protocol (LACP). The optional marker protocol described in IEEE 802.3ad
is not implemented.

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LAGs can be configured on ports of mode access or network, with category regular
or residential.
An LAG cannot be configured on ports connecting to LT boards, the virtual port or
the multicast port.

LAG Features
In addition to the mandated IEEE LAG implementation, Alcatel-Lucent’s solution
has several improvements including dynamic costing and LAG port threshold
features. The dynamic cost and LAG port threshold features can be enabled even if
the second node is not an ISAM.
• Dynamic cost
Dynamic cost can be enabled with the configure>lag dynamic-cost command or
by the action specified in the configure>lag port-threshold command.
If dynamic cost is enabled and the number of active links is greater than the port
threshold value (0-7), then the path cost is dynamically calculated whenever there
is a change in the number of active links regardless of the specified port threshold
action. If the port-threshold is met and the action is set to dynamic cost, then the
path cost is dynamically recalculated regardless of the global dynamic cost
configuration.
Enabling dynamic costing causes the physical link metrics used by OSPF to be
applied based on the operational or aggregate link bandwidth in the LAG that is
available at the time, providing the number of links that are up exceeds the
configured LAG port threshold value. If the number of available links falls below
the configured threshold, the configured threshold action determines if and at
what cost this LAG will be advertised.
For example, assume a single link in OSPF has an associated cost of 100 and the
LAG consists of four physical links. The cost associated with the logical link is
25. If one link fails then the cost would automatically be adjusted to 33.
If dynamic cost is not configured then costing is applied based on the total number
of links configured. The cost would be calculated at 25. This will remain static
provided the number of links that are up exceeds the configured LAG threshold.
• LAG port threshold
The LAG port threshold feature allows configuration of the behavior, once the
number of available links in a LAG falls below or is equal to the specified
threshold. Two options are available:
• If the number of links available (up) in a LAG is less than the configured threshold,
then the LAG is regarded as operationally down.
For example, assume a LAG consists of eight physical links. The threshold is set to
four and dynamic costing is not configured. If the operational links is equal to or
drops below four, the link is regarded as operationally down until the number of
operational links is four or more.
• When the number of links available in a LAG is less than the configured threshold,
the LAG starts using the dynamic-cost allowing other nodes to adjust their routing
tables according to the revised costs. In this case, when the threshold is not crossed,
a fixed metric (all links operational) is advertised.

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Configuring LAGs
LAG configuration guidelines include:
• Ports can be added or removed from the LAG while the LAG and its ports (other
than the port being removed) remain operational. When ports to and/or from the
LAG are added or removed, the hashing algorithm is adjusted for the new port
count.
• show commands display physical port statistics on a port-by-port basis or the
entire LAG can be displayed.
• LAG is supported on Ethernet ports.
• Ports of a particular LAG can be of different types but they must be the same
speed and duplex. To guarantee the same port speed is used for all ports in a LAG,
auto-negotiation must be disabled or in limited mode to ensure only a specific
speed is advertised.

The following restrictions apply when configuring LAGs:

• The physical port does not meet the criteria for duplex and speed of the other ports
in the LAG. This includes egress-rate and egress-burst.
• The port being added does not have the same encapsulation type as the LAG.
• The port being added has existing child dependencies configured on top of the
LAG (such as v-VPLS SAP). In this case the command is blocked and the
operator is warned to remove the dependencies.
• The port mode does not match the LAG mode.
• The port of type regular or residential does not match the LAG type.
• The port being added is an LT port, a virtual port or a multicast port. This attempt
will be denied.
• The port being added exceeds the number of supported ports in a LAG, the
attempt will be denied.
• Port being added already exists in another LAG.

Figure 1-3 displays traffic routed between ALA-1 and ALA-2 as a LAG consisting
of four ports.

Figure 1-3 LAG Configuration

ALA-2

LAG-1

ALA-1 ALA-4

LAG-2

ALA-3

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LAG Hashing
When a requirement exists to increase the available bandwidth for a logical link that
exceeds the physical bandwidth or to add redundancy for a physical link, Link
Aggregation (LAG) is applied. The ISAM supports up to eight ports per LAG.
To avoid out-of-sequence packets the algorithm for selecting the next hop in a LAG
must be deterministic and at line rate.
Depending on the type of traffic that needs to be distributed into a LAG, different
variables are used as input to the hashing algorithm that determines the next hop
selection. Hashing modes are listed in Table 1-1.

Table 1-1 Hashing schemes

Packet type Hash based on:

If the packet is an IP packet OuterVID+IPSA+IPDA+IPPROTO+TCP/UDP-SRC+TCP/UDP-D

ST+INPORT
If the packet is not an IP packet MACDA+MACSA+OuterVID+ETYPE+INPORT

Legend:
OuterVID: outer most VLAN ID of the packet
IPSA: IP Source Address
IPDA: IP Destination Address
IPPROTO: IP Protocol field in the IP Header
TCP/UDP-SRC: TCP or UDP Source Port number
TCP/UDP-DST: TCP or UDP Destination Port number
INPORT: physical port the packet arrived on
MACDA: MAC Destination Address
MACSA: MAC Source Address
ETYPE: Ethertype field

Port Link Damping

Hold time controls enable port link damping timers that reduce the number of link
transitions reported to upper layer protocols.
The port link damping feature guards against excessive port transitions. Any initial
port transition is immediately advertised to upper layer protocols, but any subsequent
port transitions are not advertised to upper layer protocols until a configured timer
has expired.
A “down” timer controls the dampening timer for link down transitions.

Active / Standby Subgroup in Link Aggregation

Active and standby subgroups can be configured in LAG.

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Figure 1-4 Active/standby subgroups

Active
subgroup

ISAM
Upstream
NE1

Upstream
NE2

LAG
Standby
subgroup

The following must be configured for the LAG subgroups:

• A preference for each subgroup:
the subgroup with the lowest preference is the most preferred subgroup
• A threshold for each subgroup:
when the number of active links in the subgroup is equal to or lower than this
threshold, a switchover to another subgroup is initiated. The selection of this
subgroup is based on the preference
• A switchover detection time:
this switchover detection time is based on the hold-time configured for the ports
in the LAG
• If required, a “force-active” of a subgroup:
this “force-active” overrides the preference-based subgroup selection.

The following restrictions apply when configuring subgroups:

• Ports can only be added to a subgroup when the preference for a subgroup has
been configured to a non-zero value
• A subgroup with available ports cannot have a preference value of zero
• Two subgroups cannot have the same non-zero preference value
• The value of a subgroup threshold is expected to be greater than the LAG port
threshold (this is not enforced).

The following applies for subgroup selection:

• The selection of subgroups in static LAG is non-revertive. Switchover from a
subgroup will not occur unless the threshold is hit or a forced switchover is
initiated
• If the number of active links in the subgroup to which switchover has occurred is
lower than the configured threshold for this subgroup, that subgroup will remain
active despite having a number of active links that is lower then the configured
threshold
• If the number of active links in the subgroup to which switchover has occurred is
zero, then a switchover to the next subgroup will be initiated. This switchover is
based on the configured preference

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• When the number of active links in all subgroups is zero, then the subgroup which
was last carrying traffic will be chosen as the active subgroup
• The two upstream NEs should have the same IP address and the same MAC
address.

The following applies to LAG subgroups in which LACP is enabled:

• Subgroup selection is always revertive, that is, revertive to the most preferred
sub-group
• Whenever the number of active links in the most preferred sub-group is higher
than the sub-group's configured threshold, it will be selected as the active
sub-group.
• When the number of active links in all the sub-groups is lower than their
respective thresholds, the sub-group with the most number of active links will be
chosen as the active sub-group.

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2 — Configuring Physical Ports with CLI

2.1 Pre-provisioning Guidelines 2-2

2.2 Common Configuration Tasks 2-2

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2 — Configuring Physical Ports with CLI

2.1 Pre-provisioning Guidelines

Ports are pre-provisioned during initialization of the node, based on the equipment
practice and the planned boards. All the ports are of type Ethernet. Supported
Ethernet port types include Fast Ethernet (10/100BASE-T), Gigabit Ethernet
(1000BASE-T) and 10Gigabit Ethernet (10GBASE-X).
Besides the physical ports, the node auto-creates a single instance of a virtual port.
The intent of the virtual port is highlighted in the FD 100/320Gbps NT and FX NT
IHub Services Guide.
When the ports are initialized, the following applies for all the ports:
• all the ports have encapsulation type dot1q. No other encapsulation types are
supported.
• all the ports are of mode access. This is the default. Only through operator
configuration can a port become a network port.

2.2 Common Configuration Tasks

The following sections are basic system tasks that must be performed:
• Configuring Ethernet Port Parameters
• Ethernet Access Ports
• Ethernet Network Port
• Configuring LAG Parameters

Configuring Ethernet Port Parameters

Ethernet Access Ports

A access port is a port where SAPs will be created.
The following example displays an access port configuration for port nt-a:sfp:1
having category regular:
A:ALA-B>config>port# info
----------------------------------------------
description "Ethernet access port"
ethernet
exit
no shutdown
----------------------------------------------
A:ALA-B>config>port# info

When the access port is reconfigured to be used as subscriber-facing port, the

category of the port is to be changed to residential using the following syntax:
A:ALA-B>config>port# ethernet category residential

This results in the following configuration:

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A:ALA-B>config>port# info
----------------------------------------------
description "Ethernet access port"
ethernet
category residential
exit
no shutdown
----------------------------------------------
A:ALA-B>config>port# info

Ethernet Network Port

A network port participates in the service provider transport or infrastructure
network processes.
The following example displays a network port configuration:
A:ALA-B>config>port# info
----------------------------------------------
description "Ethernet network port"
ethernet
mode network
exit
no shutdown
----------------------------------------------
A:ALA-B>config>port# info

If an access port is to be turned into a network port, use the following syntax:
A:ALA-B>config>port# shutdown

A:ALA-B>config>port# ethernet mode network

Configuring LAG Parameters

The following constraints apply for creating an LAG:
• A maximum of eight ports can be included in a LAG. All ports in the LAG must
share the same characteristics (speed, duplex, hold-timer, and so on). The port
characteristics are inherited from the primary port.
• Auto-negotiation must be disabled or set limited mode for ports that are part of a
LAG to guarantee a specific port speed.
• Ports in a LAG must be configured as full duplex.
The following example displays LAG configuration output:
A:ALA-A>configure>lag# info detail
----------------------------------------------
description “LAG2”
mac 04:68:ff:00:00:01
port lt:1/1/1
port lt:11/3/1
port lt:1/5/1
port lt:1/7/1
port lt:1/9/1
dynamic-cost
port-threshold 4 action down
----------------------------------------------
A:ALA-A>configure>lag#

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Reference

3.1 CLI Command Syntax Symbols 3-2

3.2 Command Hierarchies 3-2

3.3 Configuration Commands 3-5

3.4 Port Show Command 3-24

3.5 LAG Show Command 3-32

3.6 Port Monitor Command 3-35

3.7 Clear Commands 3-37

3.8 Debug Commands 3-39

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3.1 CLI Command Syntax Symbols

This section explains the symbols used throughout this manual within a CLI
command syntax, see Table 3-1.

Table 3-1 Command Syntax Symbols

Symbol Description

| A vertical line indicates that one of the parameters within the brackets or braces is
required.
Example: tcp-ack {true|false}
[] Brackets indicate optional parameters.
Example: redirects [number seconds]

<> Angle brackets indicate that you must enter text based on the parameter inside the
brackets.
Example: interface <interface-name>

{} Braces indicate that one of the parameters must be selected.

Example: default-action {drop | forward}

[{ }] Braces within square brackets indicates that you must choose one of the optional
parameters.
Example: sdp sdp-id [{gre | mpls}]
Bold Commands in bold indicate commands and keywords.

Italic Commands in italics indicate command options.

Note — For more information on CLI commands in general, see the

CLI Command Guide for FD 100/320Gbps NT and FX NT.

3.2 Command Hierarchies

Port and LAG Configuration Commands

• Port Configuration Command

• Ethernet Command
• LAG Command
• Show Commands
• Monitor Commands
• Clear Commands
• Debug Commands

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Port Configuration Command

configure
— port {port-id}
— no port {port-id}
— description description-string
— no description
— [no] shutdown

Ethernet Command
configure
— [no] port {port-id}
— ethernet
— autonegotiate [limited]
— [no] autonegotiate
— category {regular | residential}
— no category
— dot1q-etype
— no dot1q-etype
— duplex {full | half}
— use-vlan-dot1q-etype
— no use-vlan-dot1q-etype
— egress-rate sub-rate [burst burst-size]
— no egress-rate
— encap-type {dot1q}
— no encap-type
— hold-time {[up hold-time-up] [down hold-time-down]}
— no hold-time
— loopback tunnel vlan-id
— no loopback
— mode {access | network}
— no mode
— speed {10 | 100 | 1000 | 2500 | 10000}
— lldp
— dest-mac {nearest-bridge | nearest-non-tpmr
| nearest-customer}
— admin-status {rx | tx | tx-rx | disabled}
— tx-mgmt-address [system]
— no tx-mgmt-address
— tx-tlvs [port-desc] [sys-name] [sys-desc] [sys-cap]
— no tx-tlvs

LAG Command
configure
— [no] lag [lag-id]
— description description-string
— no description
— [no] dynamic-cost
— encap-type {dot1q}
— no encap-type
— hold-time down hold-down-time
— no hold-time

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— lacp [mode] [administrative-key admin-key]

— no lacp
— lacp-xmit-interval {slow | fast}
— no lacp-xmit-intervall
— [no] lacp-xmit-stdby
— mode {access | network}
— no mode
— port port-id [port-id …up to 8 total] [priority priority]
[sub-group sub-group-id]
— no port port-id [port-id …up to 8 total]
— sub-group sub-group-id [preference preference
threshold threshold]
— sub-group-force sub-group-id
— no sub-group-force
— sub-group-switch-detect-time seconds
— no sub-group-switch-detect-time
— port-threshold value [action {dynamic-cost | down}]
— no port-threshold
— [no] shutdown

Show Commands
show
— lag [lag-id] [detail] [statistics]
— lag lag-id associations
— port port-id [count] [detail]
— port port-id description
— port port-id associations
— port port-id ethernet
— lldp [nearest-bridge | nearest-non-tpmr
| nearest-customer] [remote-info] [detail]

Monitor Commands
For more information about monitor commands, refer to the FD 100/320Gbps NT
and FX NT IHub System Basics, Management and OAM Guide for command usage
and CLI syntax.
monitor
— lag lag-id [lag-id...(up to 5 max)] [interval seconds]
[repeat repeat] [absolute | rate]
— port port-id [port-id...(up to 5 max)] [interval seconds]
[repeat repeat] [absolute | rate]

Clear Commands
clear
— lag lag-id statistics
— port port-id statistics
— port port-id statistics

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Debug Commands
debug
— lag [lag-id lag-id port port-id] [all]
— lag [lag-id lag-id port port-id] [sm] [pkt] [cfg] [red]
[port-state] [timers]
— no lag [lag-id lag-id]

3.3 Configuration Commands

Generic Commands

description

Table 3-2 description command

Item Description

Syntax description description-string

no description
Context configure>port
configure>lag

Description This command creates a text description for a configuration context to help identify
the content in the configuration file.
The no form of this command removes any description string from the context.

Default No description is associated with the configuration context.

Parameters description-string — The description character string. Strings can be up to 160

characters long composed of printable, 7-bit ASCII characters. If the string contains
special characters (#, $, spaces, etc.), the entire string must be enclosed within
double quotes.

shutdown

Table 3-3 shutdown Command

Item Description

Syntax [no] shutdown

Context configure>port
configure>lag

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Item Description

Description This command administratively disables an entity. When disabled, an entity does not
change, reset, or remove any configuration settings or statistics.
The operational state of the entity is disabled as well as the operational state of any
entities contained within.
The no form of this command administratively enables an entity.

Special cases lag — The default state for a Link Aggregation Group (LAG) is shutdown.
port — The default state for a port is shutdown.

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General Port Commands

port

Table 3-4 port Command

Item Description
Syntax port {port-id}
no port

Context configure

Description This command enables access to the context to configure ports. All ports are
pre-provisioned.
Parameters port-id — Specifies the physical port ID. This can be either a network port
(nwport-id) or an LT port (ltport-id). The syntax is:
• For nwport-id: <slot-address>:<port-type>:<port-num>
where:
• slot-address — nt, nt-a, nt-b or ntio-1
• port-type — sfp, xfp, vp, eth, ieee1588 or AI
• port-num — the port-number
• For ltport-id: lt:<rack>/<shelf>/<slot>
where:
• lt — keyword
• rack — number identifying the rack
• shelf — number identifying the shelf
• slot — number identifying the slot

Ethernet Port Commands

ethernet

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Table 3-5 ethernet Command

Item Description

Syntax ethernet

Context configure>port

Description This command enables access to the context to configure Ethernet port attributes.
This context can only be used when configuring Fast Ethernet, Gigabit, or 10Gigabit
Ethernet LAN ports on an appropriate MDA.

autonegotiate

Table 3-6 autonegotiate Command

Item Description

Syntax autonegotiate [limited]

[no] autonegotiate

Context configure>port>ethernet

Description This command enables speed and duplex autonegotiation on Fast Ethernet ports and
enables far-end fault indicator support on Gigabit ports.
There are three possible settings for autonegotiation:
• “on” or enabled with full port capabilities advertised
• “off” or disabled where there are no autonegotiation advertisements
• “limited” where a single speed/duplex is advertised.

When autonegotiation is enabled on a port, the link attempts to automatically

negotiate the link speed and duplex parameters. If autonegotiation is enabled, the
configured duplex and speed parameters are ignored.
When autonegotiation is disabled on a port, the port does not attempt to
autonegotiate and will only operate at the speed and duplex settings configured for
the port. Note that disabling autonegotiation on gigabit ports is not allowed as the
IEEE 802.3 specification for gigabit Ethernet requires autonegotiation be enabled for
far end fault indication.
If the autonegotiate limited keyword option is specified the port will autonegotiate
but will only advertise a specific speed and duplex. The speed and duplex advertised
are the speed and duplex settings configured for the port. One use for limited mode
is for multispeed gigabit ports to force gigabit operation while keeping
autonegotiation enabled for compliance with IEEE 801.3.
Note: The limited keyword is not supported when the Ethernet port is equipped with
an electrical SFP. Ports equipped with an electrical SFP will always negotiate up to
the highest commonly available speed.
7302 ISAM OS requires that auto-negotiation be disabled or limited for ports in a Link
Aggregation Group to guarantee a specific port speed.
The no form of this command disables autonegotiation on this port.

Default autonegotiate

Parameters limited — The Ethernet interface will automatically negotiate link parameters with
the far end, but will only advertise the speed and duplex mode specified by the
Ethernet speed and duplex commands.

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category

Table 3-7 category Command

Item Description

Syntax category {regular | residential}

no category

Context configure>port>ethernet

Description The port category determines the rules for MAC address learning and for user-to-user
communication. This is specified in the FD 100/320Gbps NT and FX NT IHub Services
Guide, chapter “Virtual Private LAN Service”, section “ISAM VPLS Implementation”.
The port category for an access port is either residential or regular. The port
category for access ports can be modified. For ports of mode network the category
is fixed to regular, it cannot be modified.
The following holds for an access port:
A network-facing port will be configured as regular port, a customer-facing port will
be configured as residential port.
When the system starts up:
• LT ports are auto- created with category residential; their mode cannot be
modified
• Virtual ports are created with category regular
• Network-facing ports (including subtending ISAM ports) are created with
category regular.

In case you want to reconfigure a network-facing port with the intent to connect to
a subtended ISAM, you must modify the port category to residential.
The no form of this command reverts the port to its default category.
Default For an access port: the default depends on the usage of the port:
• for LT ports: residential
• for virtual ports: regular
• for network-facing ports (including subtending ISAM ports): regular.

For a network port, the default is regular.

Parameters regular — Configures the mode of the port as regular

residential — Configures the mode of the port as residential

dot1q-etype

Table 3-8 dot1q-etype Command

Item Description

Syntax dot1q-etype 0x0600..0xffff

no dot1q-etype

Context configure>port>ethernet

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Item Description

Description This command specifies the Ethertype expected when the port's encapsulation type
is dot1q. Dot1q encapsulation is supported only on Ethernet interfaces.
When a non-default Ethertype "dot1q-etype" (that is, with value different from
0x8100), is configured on a port, some control plane packets get dropped in the OBC
and are never processed:
• ARP Request and Response
• OSPF Protocol packets
• PIM Protocol packets
• LDP-UDP packets
• LDP-TCP packets
• ISIS protocol packets
• IP Packets having exact Source IP match with one of L3 interface addresses.
• DHCP snooped packets
• LSP PING packets
• VCCV PING packets
• VPLS IPHOST packets
• DHCP6 packets
• ICMP6 packets
• IGMP packets
• BFD packets

Workaround:
In case you need to receive and process the above list of packets on your port with
different Ethertype from 0x8100, you can do one of the following:
• configure “use-vlan-etype” on that particular port and configure the required
ether type on the corresponding v-VPLS services where SAPs are present over
this port (command: configure service vpls vlan-dot1q-etype; for more
information, see the IHub services guide).
• configure “use-vlan-etype” on that particular port and configure system-wide
ether type as the required ether type which applies for all v-VPLS services
(command: configure system vlan-dot1q-etype; for more information, see
the IHub system guide)

The no form of this command reverts the dot1q-etype value to the default.

Parameters 0x0600..0xffff — Specifies the Ethertype to expect.

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duplex

Table 3-9 duplex Command

Item Description

Syntax duplex {full|half}

Context configure>port>ethernet

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Item Description

Description This command specifies the Ethernet port duplex mode

Full duplex mode configuration:
• is possible on all RJ45/SFP/XFP Ethernet interface ports that support 10, 100 or
1000Mbps.
• is not possible on XFP interface ports that support only 10Gbps.

Half-duplex mode configuration:

• is only possible if the configured speed on the Ethernet port is 10 or 100 Mbps.
• is not possible on an Ethernet port that is part of a link aggregation group.

Parameters full — Full duplex mode must be used.

half — Half-duplex mode must be used.

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use-vlan-dot1q-etype

Table 3-10 use-vlan-dot1q-etype Command

Item Description

Syntax use-vlan-dot1q-etype
[no] use-vlan-dot1q-etype

Context configure>port>ethernet

Description This command enables/disables the use of the service level dot1q-etype on SAPs (on
v-VPLS service) on this port.

egress-rate

Table 3-11 egress-rate Command

Item Description

Syntax egress-rate sub-rate [burst burst-size]

no egress-rate

Context configure>port>ethernet

Description This command configures the rate of traffic leaving the network.
The no form of this command reverts the value to the default.
Default no egress-rate

Parameters sub-rate — The egress rate in Kbps

Value: 1 — 100000000 Kbps

burst burst-size — The burst size in Kbytes

Value: 1— 262144 | default

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encap-type

Table 3-12 encap-type Command

Item Description

Syntax encap-type {dot1q}

no encap-type

Context configure>port>ethernet

Description This command configures the encapsulation method used to distinguish customer
traffic on an Ethernet access port, or different VLANs on a network port.
The no form of this command reverts the value to the default.

Default dot1q

Parameters dot1q — Ingress frames carry 802.1Q tags where each tag signifies a different
service.

hold-time

Table 3-13 hold-time Command

Item Description
Syntax hold-time {[up hold-time-up] [down hold-time-down]}
no hold-time

Context configure>port>ethernet

Description This command configures port link dampening timers which reduce the number of
link transitions reported to upper layer protocols.
The hold-time value is used to dampen interface transitions.
When an interface transitions from an up state to a down state, it is immediately
advertised to the rest of the system if the hold-time-down interval is zero, but if the
hold-time-down interval is greater than zero, interface down transitions are not
advertised to upper layers until the hold-time-down interval has expired. Likewise, an
interface is immediately advertised as up to the rest of the system if the hold-time-up
interval is zero, but if the hold-time-up interval is greater than zero, up transitions
are not advertised until the hold-time-up interval has expired.
The no form of this command reverts to the default values.

Default down 0 — No port link down dampening is enabled; link down transitions are
immediately reported to upper layer protocols.
up 0 — No port link up dampening is enabled; link up transitions are immediately
reported to upper layer protocols.

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Item Description

Parameters up hold-time-up — The delay, in seconds, to notify the upper layers after an
interface transitions from a down state to an up state.
Values: 0 — 900 seconds | 0— 90000 centiseconds
Note: hold-time-up can only be configured in centiseconds for 10GE ports
down hold-time-down — The delay, in seconds, to notify the upper layers after an
interface transitions from an up state to a down state.
Values: 0 — 900 seconds | 0— 90000 centiseconds
Note: hold-time-down can only be configured in centiseconds for 10GE ports

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loopback

Table 3-14 loopback Command

Item Description

Syntax loopback tunnel vlan-id

no loopback

Context configure>port>ethernet
Description This command allow to place an access port in MAC loopback. That is, packets
egressing the port will be looped back, so they ingress the port.
For untagged packets and single tagged packets egressing the port with a VLAN
different than the configured tunnel VLAN, an extra VLAN tag (= tunnel VLAN) will
be added to the packet before looping the packet.
For tagged packets egressing the port with a VLAN equal to the configured tunnel
VLAN, the tunnel VLAN will be removed before looping the packet.
The following restrictions apply:
• To configure a port in loopback, the following conditions must be fulfilled:
• the port must be an access port
• no SAP should be configured on the port
• the port should not be part of a LAG
• the port should not be used by the Lawful Intercept feature
• A tunnel VLAN can only be modified after the loopback has been removed
• The loopback can only be removed from a port when no SAP has been defined
on this port
• LAG membership:
• A port in loopback can be made member of an LAG
• Either all the ports or no ports of the LAG must be placed in loopback
Parameters tunnel — keyword, creates a loopback port in tunnel mode.

vlan-id — The VLAN ID (mandatory for tunnel mode).

Values: 1 — 4093

mode

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Table 3-15 mode Command

Item Description

Syntax mode {access | network}

no mode

Context configure>port>ethernet

Description This command configures an Ethernet port for access mode or network mode
operation.
An access port or channel is used for customer facing traffic on which services are
configured. A Service Access Point (SAP) can only be configured on an access port or
channel. When a port is configured for access mode, the appropriate encap-type
must be specified to distinguish the services on the port. Once an Ethernet port has
been configured for access mode, multiple services can be configured on the
Ethernet port. Note that ATM and Frame Relay parameters can only be configured in
the access mode. The access port can be “regular” or “residential”.
A subset of the links that are connected to the NT I/O board can be used as either
customer links or network links. Such a link must be configured as uplink when
intended to be used as a network-facing port, alternatively the link must be
configured as downlink when intended to be used as a user-facing port.
A customer-facing port (an LT port or a downlink) can only be of mode access.
A virtual port can only be of mode access.
Network ports participate in the service provider transport or infrastructure
network. Network ports support MPLS. A network port is always of type “regular”.
The mode of a port cannot be modified if either an SAP, an LAG or an IP interface is
configured on the port or if the port is not in shutdown state.
The no form of this command restores the default.

Default access — Default channel/port mode for channelized, ASAP, and ATM MDAs.
Parameters access — Configures the Ethernet port to allow creation of SAPs on the port, the
port can be either network-facing or customer-facing.
network — Configures the Ethernet port to be a network port.

speed

Table 3-16 speed Command

Item Description

Syntax speed {10|100|1000|2500|10000}

Context configure>port>ethernet

Description This command configures the port speed of a Fast Ethernet port when
auto-negotiation is disabled.
If the port is configured to autonegotiate this parameter is ignored. Speed cannot be
configured for ports that are part of a Link Aggregation Group (LAG).

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Item Description

Parameters 10 — Sets the link to 10 mbps speed.

100 — Sets the link to 100 mbps speed.

1000 — Sets the link to 1000 mbps speed.

2500 — Sets the link to 2500 mbps speed.

10000 — Sets the link to 10000 mbps speed.

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lldp

Table 3-17 lldp Command

Item Description

Syntax lldp

Context configure>port>ethernet

Description This command enables the context to configure Link Layer Discovery Protocol (LLDP)
parameters on the specified port.

dest-mac

Table 3-18 dest-mac Command

Item Description

Syntax dest-mac { nearest-bridge | nearest-non-tpmr | nearest-customer}

Context configure>port>ethernet>lldp

Description This command configures destination MAC address parameters.

Parameters nearest-bridge — The nearest bridge must be used.

nearest-non-tpmr — The nearest non-Two Port MAC Relay (TPMR) must be used.

nearest-customer — The nearest customer must be used.

admin-status

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Table 3-19 admin-status Command

Item Description

Syntax admin-status {rx | tx | tx-rx | disabled}

Context configure>port>ethernet>lldp>dest-mac

Description This command configures destination MAC address parameters.

Parameters rx — The LLDP agent will receive, but will not transmit LLDP frames on this port.

tx — The LLDP agent will transmit LLDP frames on this port and will not store any
information about the remote systems connected.

tx-rx — The LLDP agent will transmit and receive LLDP frames on this port.

disabled — The LLDP agent will not transmit or receive LLDP frames on this port. If
remote systems information is received on this port and it is stored in other tables
before the port's administrative status becomes disabled, then the information will
naturally age out.

tx-mgmt-address

Table 3-20 tx-mgmt-address Command

Item Description

Syntax tx-mgmt-address [system]

no tx-mgmt-address

Context configure>port>ethernet>lldp>dest-mac
Description This command specifies which management address to transmit.
The no form of the command resets value to the default.

Parameters system — Specifies to use the system IP address. Note that the system address will
only be transmitted once it has been configured if this parameter is specified.

tx-tlvs

Table 3-21 tx-tlvs Command

Item Description

Syntax tx-tlvs [port-desc] [sys-name] [sys-desc] [sys-cap]

no tx-tlvs

Context configure>port>ethernet>lldp>dest-mac

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Item Description

Description This command specifies which LLDP TLVs must be transmitted. The TX TLVS, defined
as a bitmap, includes the basic set of LLDP TLVs whose transmission is allowed on
the local LLDP agent by the network management.
Each bit in the bitmap corresponds to a TLV type associated with a specific optional
TLV.
Organizationally-specific TLVs are excluded from this bitmap.
There is no bit reserved for the management address TLV type since the transmission
of management address TLVs is controlled by another object.
The no form of the command resets the value to the default.

Default no tx-tlvs

Parameters port-desc — The LLDP agent should transmit port description TLVs.
sys-name — The LLDP agent should transmit system name TLVs.

sys-desc — The LLDP agent should transmit system description TLVs.

sys-cap — The LLDP agent should transmit system capabilities TLVs.

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LAG Commands

lag

Table 3-22 lag Command

Item Description

Syntax [no] lag [lag-id]

Context configure

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Item Description

Description This command creates the context for configuring Link Aggregation Group (LAG)
attributes.
A LAG can be used to group up to eight ports into one logical link. The aggregation
of multiple physical links allows for load sharing and offers seamless redundancy. If
one of the links fails, traffic will be redistributed over the remaining links. Up to 8 links
can be supported in a single LAG, up to 200 LAGs can be configured on a node.
NOTE: All ports in a LAG group must have autonegotiation set to Limited or Disabled.
There are three possible settings for autonegotiation:
• “on” or enabled with full port capabilities advertised
• “off” or disabled where there is no autonegotiation advertisements
• “limited” where a single speed/duplex is advertised.

When autonegotiation is enabled on a port, the link attempts to automatically

negotiate the link speed and duplex parameters. If autonegotiation is enabled, the
configured duplex and speed parameters are ignored.
When autonegotiation is disabled on a port, the port does not attempt to
autonegotiate and will only operate at the speed and duplex settings configured for
the port. Note that disabling autonegotiation on gigabit ports is not allowed as the
IEEE 802.3 specification for gigabit Ethernet requires autonegotiation be enabled for
far end fault indication.
If the autonegotiate limited keyword option is specified the port will
auto-negotiate but will only advertise a specific speed and duplex. The speed and
duplex advertised are the speed and duplex settings configured for the port. One
use for limited mode is for multispeed gigabit ports to force gigabit operation while
keeping autonegotiation is enabled for compliance with IEEE 801.3.
7302 ISAM requires that auto-negotiation be disabled or limited for ports in a Link
Aggregation Group to guarantee a specific port speed.
The no form of this command deletes the LAG from the configuration. Deleting a LAG
can only be performed while the LAG is administratively shut down. Any
dependencies such as IP-Interfaces configurations must be removed from the
configuration before issuing the no lag command.

Default No LAGs are defined.

Parameters lag-id — The LAG identifier, expressed as a decimal integer.

Values: 1 — 64

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dynamic-cost

Table 3-23 dynamic-cost Command

Item Description

Syntax [no] dynamic-cost

Context configure>lag lag-id

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Item Description

Description This command enables OSPF costing of a Link Aggregation Group (LAG) based on the
available aggregated, operational bandwidth.
The path cost is dynamically calculated based on the interface bandwidth. OSPF path
cost can be changed through the interface metric or the reference bandwidth.
If dynamic cost is configured, then costing is applied based on the total number of
links configured and the cost advertised is inversely proportional to the number of
links available at the time. This is provided that the number of links that are up
exceeds the configured LAG threshold value at which time the configured threshold
action determines if, and at what cost, this LAG will be advertised.
For example:
Assume a physical link in OSPF has a cost associated with it of 100, and the LAG
consists of four physical links. The cost associated with the logical link is 25. If one
link fails then the cost would automatically be adjusted to 33.
• If dynamic-cost is not configured and OSPF autocost is configured, then costing
is applied based on the total number of links configured. This cost will remain
static provided the number of links that are up exceeds the configured LAG
threshold value at which time the configured threshold action determines if and
at what cost this LAG will be advertised.
• If dynamic-cost is configured and OSPF autocost is not configured, the cost is
determined by the cost configured on the OSPF metric provided the number of
links available exceeds the configured LAG threshold value at which time the
configured threshold action determines if this LAG will be advertised.
• If neither dynamic-cost nor OSPF autocost are configured, the cost advertised
is determined by the cost configured on the OSPF metric provided the number of
links available exceeds the configured LAG threshold value at which time the
configured threshold action determines if this LAG will be advertised.

The no form of this command removes dynamic costing from the LAG.

Default no dynamic-cost

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encap-type

Table 3-24 encap-type Command

Item Description

Syntax encap-type {dot1q}

no encap-type

Context configure>lag
Description This command configures the encapsulation method used to distinguish customer
traffic on a LAG. The encapsulation type is configurable on a LAG port. The LAG port
and the port member encapsulation types must match when adding a port member.
If the encapsulation type of the LAG port is changed, the encapsulation type on all
the port members will also change. The encapsulation type can be changed on the
LAG port only if there is no interface associated with it.
The no form of this command restores the default.

Parameters dot1q — Ingress frames carry 802.1Q tags where each tag signifies a different
service.

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hold-time

Table 3-25 hold-time Command

Item Description

Syntax hold-time down hold-down-time

no hold-time

Context configure>lag

Description This command specifies the timer, in tenths of seconds, which controls the delay
between detecting that a LAG is down (all active ports are down) and reporting it to
the higher levels.
A non-zero value can be configured, for example, when active/standby signalling is
used in a 1:1 fashion to avoid informing higher levels during the small time interval
between detecting that the LAG is down and the time needed to activate the standby
link.

Default 0

Parameters down hold-down-time — Specifies the hold-time for event reporting

Values: 0 — 2000

lacp

Table 3-26 lacp Command

Item Description
Syntax lacp [mode] [administrative-key admin-key]
no lacp

Context configure>lag

Description This command specifies the LACP mode for aggregated Ethernet interfaces only. This
command enables the LACP protocol. Per the IEEE 802.3ad standard, the Link
Aggregation Control Protocol (LACP) provides a standardized means for exchanging
information between Partner Systems on a link to allow their Link Aggregation Control
instances to reach agreement on the identity of the Link Aggregation Group to which
the link belongs, move the link to that Link Aggregation Group, and enable its
transmission and reception functions in an orderly manner. LACP can be enabled on
a maximum of 256 ports.
Default No LACP

Parameters mode — Specifies the mode in which LACP will operate.

Values: passive — Starts transmitting LACP packets only after receiving packets.
active — Initiates the transmission of LACP packets.

administrative-key admin-key — Specifies an administrative key value to identify

the channel group on each port configured to use LACP. This value should be
configured only in exceptional cases. If it is not specified, a random key is assigned.
Values: 1 — 65535

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lacp-xmit-interval

Table 3-27 lacp-xmit-interval Command

Item Description

Syntax lacp-xmit-interval {slow | fast}

Context configure>lag
Description This command specifies the interval signaled to the peer and tells the peer at which
rate it should transmit.

Default fast

Parameters slow — Transmits packets every 30 seconds.

fast — Transmits packets every second.

lacp-xmit-stdby

Table 3-28 lacp-xmit-stdby Command

Item Description

Syntax [no] lacp-xmit-stdby

Context configure>lag

Description This command enables LACP message transmission on standby links.

The no form of this command disables LACP message transmission. This command
should be disabled for compatibility when using active/standby groups. This forces a
timeout of the standby links by the peer. Use the no form if the peer does not
implement the correct behavior regarding the lacp sync bit.

Default lacp-xmit-stdby

mode

Table 3-29 mode Command

Item Description

Syntax mode {access | network}

no mode

Context configure>lag

Description This command configures the mode of the Link Aggregation Group (LAG).

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Item Description

Parameters access — Configures the mode as access for the LAG.

network — Configures the mode as network for the LAG.

(2 of 2)

port

Table 3-30 port Command

Item Description

Syntax port port-id [port-id …up to 8 total] [priority priority] [subgroup sub-group-id]
no port port-id [port-id …up to 8 total]

Context configure>lag lag-id

Description This command adds ports to a Link Aggregation Group (LAG).

The port configuration of the first port added to the LAG is used as a basis to compare
to subsequently added ports. If a discrepancy is found with a newly added port, that
port will be not added to the LAG.
Up to eight (space separated) ports can be added or removed from the LAG link
assuming the maximum of 8 ports is not exceeded.
All ports, when added to a LAG, must share the same characteristics (speed, duplex,
etc.). An error message will be displayed when adding ports that do not share the
same characteristics. Hold-timers must be 0. Ports that are part of a LAG must be
configured with autonegotiate limited or disabled.
The no form of this command removes ports from the LAG.
Parameters port-id — Specifies the physical port ID. This can be either a network port (nwport-id)
or an LT port (ltport-id). The syntax is:
• For nwport-id: <slot-address>:<port-type>:<port-num>
where:
• slot-address — nt, nt-a, nt-b or ntio-1
• port-type — sfp, xfp, vp, eth, ieee1588 or AI
• port-num — the port-number
• For ltport-id: lt:<rack>/<shelf>/<slot>
where:
• lt — keyword
• rack — number identifying the rack
• shelf — number identifying the shelf
• slot — number identifying the slot
priority priority — Port priority used by LACP. The port priority is also used to
determine the primary port. The port with the highest priority is the primary port. In
the event of a tie, the smallest port ID becomes the primary port.
Values: 1 — 65535

subgroup sub-group-id — This parameter identifies a LAG subgroup.

Values: 1 — 2 identifies a LAG subgroup.
The value none is the default subgroup to which a port added to the LAG will belong
to if the subgroup is not specified when adding this port to the LAG

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Table 3-31 sub-group Command

Item Description

Syntax sub-group sub-group-id [preference preference threshold threshold

Context configure>lag lag-id

Description This command configures the preference and threshold for a subgroup.

Parameters sub-group-id — The subgroup ID

Values: 1 — 2

preference — The preference for the subgroup. The subgroup with the lower
preference value has a higher priority.
Values: 0 — 16 (default value is 0)

threshold — The threshold value for the active links in the subgroup. If the number
of active links in a subgroup is equal to or lower then this value, a switchover to
another subgroup is initiated.
Values: 0 — 7 (default value is 0)

sub-group-force

Table 3-32 sub-group-force Command

Item Description
Syntax sub-group-force sub-group-id
[no] sub-group-force

Context configure>lag lag-id

Description This command selects a subgroup as the active subgroup and overrides the
preference-based subgroup selection.
The no option of this command will results in subgroups being selected as active
based on the preference.

Parameters sub-group-id — The subgroup ID

Values: 1 — 2

sub-group-switch-detect-time

Table 3-33 sub-group-switch-detect-time Command

Item Description

Syntax sub-group-switch-detect-time seconds

[no] sub-group-switch-detect-time

Context configure>lag lag-id

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Item Description

Description Duration to wait in seconds for links to become active after switch over to a subgroup.
After expiry of this duration link status will be taken into account by subgroup
selection logic.
This parameter is applicable for static LAGs only.

Default 5

Parameters seconds — The waiting time in seconds

Values: 0 — 60

(2 of 2)

port-threshold

Table 3-34 port-threshold Command

Item Description
Syntax port-threshold value [action {dynamic-cost | down}
no port-threshold
Context configure>lag lag-id

Description This command configures the behavior for the Link Aggregation Group (LAG) if the
number of operational links is equal to or below a threshold level.
The no form of this command reverts to the default values.

Default 0 action down

Parameters value — The decimal integer threshold number of operational links for the LAG at or
below which the configured action will be invoked. If the number of operational links
exceeds the port-threshold value, any action taken for being below the threshold
value will cease.
Values: 0 — 7

action {dynamic-cost | down} — Specifies the action to take if the number of

active links in the LAG is at or below the threshold value.
When the dynamic-cost action is specified, then dynamic costing will be activated.
As a result the LAG will remain operationally up with a cost relative to the number of
operational links. The link will only be regarded as operationally down when all links
in the LAG are down.
When the down action is specified, then the LAG will be brought operationally down
if the number of operational links is equal to or less than the configured threshold
value. The LAG will only be regarded as up once the number of operational links
exceeds the configured threshold value.

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3.4 Port Show Command

port

Table 3-35 port command

Item Description

Syntax port port-id [count] [detail]

port port-id description
port port-id associations
port port-id ethernet

Context show
Description This command displays port or channel information.
If no command line options are specified, the command port displays summary
information for all ports on the NT and the NTIO.
Parameters port-id — Specifies the physical port ID. This can be either a network port
(nwport-id) or an LT port (ltport-id). The syntax is:
• For nwport-id: <slot-address>:<port-type>:<port-num>
where:
• slot-address — nt, nt-a, nt-b or ntio-1
• port-type — sfp, xfp, vp, eth, ieee1588 or AI
• port-num — the port-number
• For ltport-id: lt:<rack>/<shelf>/<slot>
where:
• lt — keyword
• rack — number identifying the rack
• shelf — number identifying the shelf
• slot — number identifying the slot
count — Displays only port counter summary information.
detail — Provides detailed information.

description — Displays port description strings.

associations — Displays a list of current router interfaces to which the port is

associated.
ethernet — Displays ethernet port information.

Table 3-36 describes the command output fields.

Table 3-36 General Port Output Fields

Label Description

Port ID The the physical port configured or displayed in the format as specified in
Table 3-35.

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Label Description

Admin State • Up — The administrative state is up.

• Down— The administrative state is down.

Link • Yes — A physical link is present.

• No — A physical link is not present.

Port State • Up — The port is physically present and has physical link present.
• Down — The port is physically present but does not have a link.
• Ghost — A port that is not physically present.
• None — The port is in its initial creation state or about to be deleted.
• Link Up — A port that is physically present and has physical link present.
Note that when Link Up appears at the lowest level of a SONET/SDH path or
a TDM tributary, it means the physical connection is active but the port is
waiting on some other state before data traffic can flow. It is a waiting state
and indicates that data traffic will not flow until it transitions to the Up state.
• Link Down — A port that is physically present but does not have a link.

Cfg MTU The configured MTU size.

Oper MTU The operational MTU size.

LAG/Bndl The LAG or bundle to which the port is assigned.

Port Mode • network — The port is configured for transport network use.
• access — The port is configured for service access.
Port Encp dot1q — Ingress frames carry 802.1Q tags where each tag signifies a different
service.

Port Type • vport: virtual port

• xcme: FE port or 1GE port
• gige: 10GE port
• lt: port connecting to an LT board

LoopbackMode • none: the port is not placed in MAC loopback

• tunnel: the port is placed in MAC loopback and a VLAN is added to packets
not matching the loopback VLAN

LoopbackVlan The VLAN ID which will be added to packets when ports are placed in tunnel
loopback mode

(2 of 2)

When a port specific output is requested, then the following is displayed:

• the specific port command output fields as described in Table 3-37
• the input/output command output fields as described in Table 3-38
Table 3-37 describes the specific port command output fields.

Table 3-37 Specific Port Command Output Fields

Label Description

Description A text description of the port.

Interface The port ID.

Oper Speed The operational speed of the interface.

Config Speed The configured speed of the interface.

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Label Description

Link-level Ethernet — The port is configured as Ethernet.

MTU The size of the largest packet which can be sent/received on the Ethernet
physical interface, specified in octets.

Admin State • Up — The port is administratively up.

• Down — The port is administratively down.

Oper State • Up — The port is operationally up.

• Down — The port is operationally down.

Oper Duplex • Full — The link is operating in full duplex mode.

• Half — The link is operating in half duplex mode.

Config Duplex • Full — The link is set to full duplex mode.

• Half — The link is set to half duplex mode.

Category • residential — The port is configured as residential port.

• regular — The port is configured as regular port

Hold time up The link up dampening time in seconds. The port link dampening timer value
which reduces the number of link transitions reported to upper layer
protocols.
Hold time down The link down dampening time in seconds. The down timer controls the
dampening timer for link down transitions.

Physical Link • Yes — A physical link is present.

• No — A physical link is not present.
IfIndex Displays the interface's index number which reflects its initialization
sequence.

Last Cleared Time Displays the time on which the statistics have been cleared.

Last State Change Displays the last time on which the operational state of the port changed
state.
Configured Mode • network — The port is configured for transport network use.
• access — The port is configured for service access.
Dot1Q Ethertype Indicates the Ethertype expected when the port's encapsulation type is
Dot1Q.

Encap Type • Null — Ingress frames will not use any tags or labels to delineate a
service.
• dot1q — Ingress frames carry 802.1Q tags where each tag signifies a
different service.

Auto-negotiate • True — The link attempts to automatically negotiate the link speed and
duplex parameters.
• False — The duplex and speed values are used for the link.

MDI/MDX The ethernet interface type:

• MDI (Media Dependent Interface)
• MDX (Media Dependent interface with crossover)

Egress Burst The egress burst size in kBytes.

Cfg Alarm Related configured alarms.

Alarm Status The current alarm state of the port.

Egress Rate The maximum amount of egress bandwidth (in kilobits per second) that this
Ethernet interface can generate.

Configured Address The base chassis Ethernet MAC address.

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Label Description

Hardware Address The interface's hardware or system assigned MAC address at its protocol
sub-layer.

(3 of 3)

The Input/Output Command output fields for a specified port are described in
Table 3-38.

Table 3-38 Input/Output Command Fields

Label Description

Octets Input/Output For packet-oriented interfaces, the number of inbound octets that have been
delivered to a higher layer protocol. For character-oriented or fixed-length
interfaces, the number of inbound octets that have been delivered to a higher
layer protocol.
For packet-oriented interfaces, the number of outbound octets that have
been delivered to a higher layer protocol. For character-oriented or
fixed-length interfaces, the number of outbound octets that have been
delivered to a higher layer protocol.

Packets Input/Output For packet-oriented interfaces, the number of inbound packets that have
been delivered to a higher layer protocol. For character-oriented or
fixed-length interfaces, the number of inbound packets that have been
delivered to a higher layer protocol.
For packet-oriented interfaces, the number of outbound packets that have
been delivered to a higher layer protocol. For character-oriented or
fixed-length interfaces, the number of outbound packets that have been
delivered to a higher layer protocol.

Errors Input/Output For packet-oriented interfaces, the number of inbound packets that
contained errors preventing them from being deliverable to a higher-layer
protocol. For character-oriented or fixed-length interfaces, the number of
inbound transmission units that contained errors preventing them from being
deliverable to a higher-layer protocol.
For packet-oriented interfaces, the number of outbound packets that could
not be transmitted because of errors. For character-oriented or fixed-length
interfaces, the number of outbound transmission units that could not be
transmitted because of errors.

Unicast Packets The number of packets, delivered by this sub-layer to a higher (sub-) layer,
Input/Output which were not addressed to a multicast or broadcast address at this
sub-layer. The total number of packets that higher-level protocols requested
be transmitted, and which were not addressed to a multicast or broadcast
address at this sub-layer, including those that were discarded or not sent.
Multicast Packets The number of packets, delivered by this sub-layer to a higher (sub-) layer,
Input/Output which were addressed to a multicast address at this sub-layer. For a MAC
layer protocol, this includes both Group and Functional addresses. The total
number of packets that higher-level protocols requested be transmitted, and
which were addressed to a multicast address at this sub-layer, including
those that were discarded or not sent. For a MAC layer protocol, this includes
both Group and Functional addresses.

Broadcast Packets The number of packets, delivered by this sub-layer to a higher (sub-) layer,
Input/Output which were addressed to a broadcast address at this sub-layer. The total
number of packets that higher-level protocols requested be transmitted, and
which were addressed to a multicast address at this sub-layer, including
those that were discarded or not sent. For a MAC layer protocol, this includes
both Group and Functional addresses.

Discards Input/Output The number of inbound packets chosen to be discarded to possibly free up
buffer space.

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Label Description

Unknown Proto For packet-oriented interfaces, the number of packets received via the
Discards Input/Output interface which were discarded because of an unknown or unsupported
protocol. For character-oriented or fixed-length interfaces that support
protocol multiplexing the number of transmission units received via the
interface which were discarded because of an unknown or unsupported
protocol. For any interface that does not support protocol multiplexing, this
counter will always be 0. For ATM, this field displays cells discarded on an
invalid vpi/vci. Unknown proto discards do not show up in the packet counts.

Errors This field displays the number of cells discarded due to uncorrectable HEC
errors. Errors do not show up in the raw cell counts.

(2 of 2)

When a detailed output is requested, then the following is displayed:

• the specific port command output fields as described in Table 3-37
• the input/output command output fields as described in Table 3-38
• additional detailed port command output fields as described in Table 3-39.

Table 3-39 Detailed Port Output Fields

Label Description
Broadcast Pckts The number of packets, delivered by this sub-layer to a higher (sub-) layer,
which were addressed to a broadcast address at this sub-layer.
The total number of packets that higher-level protocols requested be
transmitted, and which were addressed to a multicast address at this
sub-layer, including those that were discarded or not sent.
For a MAC layer protocol, this includes both Group and Functional addresses.

Multicast Pckets The number of packets, delivered by this sub-layer to a higher (sub-) layer,
which were addressed to a multicast address at this sub-layer. For a MAC
layer protocol, this includes both Group and Functional addresses. The total
number of packets that higher-level protocols requested be transmitted, and
which were addressed to a multicast address at this sub-layer, including
those that were discarded or not sent. For a MAC layer protocol, this includes
both Group and Functional addresses.

Undersize Pckets The total number of packets received that were less than 64 octets long
(excluding framing bits, but including FCS octets) and were otherwise well
formed.

Oversize Pckts The total number of packets received that were longer than can be accepted
by the physical layer of that port (2048 octets excluding framing bits, but
including FCS octets for GE ports) and were otherwise well formed.

Collisions The best estimate of the total number of collisions on this Ethernet segment.

Drop Events The total number of events in which packets were dropped by the probe due
to lack of resources. Note that this number is not necessarily the number of
packets dropped; it is just the number of times this condition has been
detected.

CRC Align Errors The total number of packets received that had a length (excluding framing
bits, but including FCS octets) of between 64 and 1518 octets, inclusive, but
had either a bad Frame Check Sequence (FCS) with an integral number of
octets (FCS Error) or a bad FCS with a non-integral number of octets
(Alignment Error).

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Label Description

Fragments The total number of packets received that were less than 64 octets in length
(excluding framing bits but including FCS octets) and had either a bad Frame
Check Sequence (FCS) with an integral number of octets (FCS Error) or a bad
FCS with a non-integral number of octets (Alignment Error).

Jabbers The total number of packets received that were longer than 1518 octets
(excluding framing bits, but including FCS octets), and had either a bad
Frame Check Sequence (FCS) with an integral number of octets (FCS Error)
or a bad FCS with a non-integral number of octets (Alignment Error).

Ingress Pool Size The amount of ingress buffer space, expressed as a percentage of the
available buffer space that will be allocated to the port or channel for ingress
buffering.

Octets The total number of octets received.

Packets The total number of packets received.

Packets to The number of packets received that were equal to or less than the displayed
octet limit.

Alignment Errors The total number of packets received that had a length (excluding framing
bits, but including FCS octets) of between 64 and 2048 octets, inclusive, but
had either a bad Frame Check Sequence (FCS) with an integral number of
octets (FCS Error) or a bad FCS with a non-integral number of octets.

FCS Errors The number of frames received on a particular interface that are an integral
number of octets in length but do not pass the FCS check

Symbol Errors The number of times there was an invalid data symbol when a valid carrier
was present.

(2 of 2)

If the ethernet option is chosen when executing the show command, the following
is displayed:
• the specific port command output fields as described in Table 3-37
• the input/output command output fields as described in Table 3-38
• additional detailed port command output fields as described in Table 3-40.
Table 3-40 describes the detailed port command input/output fields.

Table 3-40 Detailed port command input/output fields.

Label Description

Drop events The total number of events in which packets were dropped by the probe
Input/Output due to lack of resources while receiving. Note that this number is not
necessarily the number of packets dropped; it is just the number of times
this condition has been detected.
The total number of events in which packets were dropped by the probe
due to lack of resources while transmitting. Note that this number is not
necessarily the number of packets dropped; it is just the number of times
this condition has been detected.

Undersize Pckts The total number of packets received that were less than 64 octets long
Input/Output (excluding framing bits, but including FCS octets) and were otherwise well
formed.
The total number of packets transmitted that were less than 64 octets long
(excluding framing bits, but including FCS octets) and were otherwise well
formed.

(1 of 2)

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Label Description

Oversize Pckts The total number of packets received that were longer than can be
Input/Output accepted by the physical layer of that port (2048 octets excluding framing
bits, but including FCS octets for GE ports) and were otherwise well
formed.
The total number of packets transmitted that were longer than can be
accepted by the physical layer of that port (2048 octets excluding framing
bits, but including FCS octets for GE ports) and were otherwise well
formed.

Jabbers Input/Output The total number of packets received that were longer than 2048 octets
(excluding framing bits, but including FCS octets), and had either a bad
Frame Check Sequence (FCS) with an integral number of octets (FCS Error)
or a bad FCS with a non-integral number of octets (Alignment Error).
The total number of packets transmitted that were longer than 2048 octets
(excluding framing bits, but including FCS octets), and had either a bad
Frame Check Sequence (FCS) with an integral number of octets (FCS Error)
or a bad FCS with a non-integral number of octets (Alignment Error).

Fragments The total number of packets received that were less than 64 octets in
Input/Output length (excluding framing bits but including FCS octets) and had either a
bad Frame Check Sequence (FCS) with an integral number of octets (FCS
Error) or a bad FCS with a non-integral number of octets (Alignment Error).
The total number of packets transmitted that were less than 64 octets in
length (excluding framing bits but including FCS octets) and had either a
bad Frame Check Sequence (FCS) with an integral number of octets (FCS
Error) or a bad FCS with a non-integral number of octets (Alignment Error).

CRC Align errors The total number of packets received that had a length (excluding framing
Input/Output bits, but including FCS octets) of between 64 and 2048 octets, inclusive,
but had either a bad Frame Check Sequence (FCS) with an integral number
of octets (FCS Error) or a bad FCS with a non-integral number of octets
(Alignment Error).
The total number of packets transmitted that had a length (excluding
framing bits, but including FCS octets) of between 64 and 2048 octets,
inclusive, but had either a bad Frame Check Sequence (FCS) with an
integral number of octets (FCS Error) or a bad FCS with a non-integral
number of octets (Alignment Error).
Packets of The number of packets received that were equal to or less than the
Input/Output displayed octet limit.
The number of packets transmitted that were equal to or less than the
displayed octet limit.

(2 of 2)

Table 3-41 describes the port associations command output fields.

Table 3-41 Port Associations Command Output Fields

Label Description

Svc ID The service identifier.

Name The name of the IP interface.

Encap Value The dot1q or qinq encapsulation value on the port for this IP interface

lldp

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Table 3-42 lldp command

Item Description

Syntax lldp [nearest-bridge | nearest-non-tpmr | nearest-customer] [remote-info]

[detail]

Context show>port>ethernet

Description This command displays Link Layer Discovery Protocol (LLDP) information.

Parameters nearest-bridge - Displays nearest bridge information.

nearest-non-tpmr - Displays nearest Two-Port MAC Relay (TPMR) information.

nearest-customer - Displays nearest customer information.

remote-info - Displays remote information on the bridge MAC.

detail - Shows detailed information.

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3.5 LAG Show Command

lag

Table 3-43 lag command

Item Description

Syntax lag [lag-id] [detail] [statistics]

lag lag-id associations

Context show
Description This command displays Link Aggregation Group (LAG) information.
If no command line options are specified, a summary listing of all LAGs is displayed.

Parameters lag-id — Displays only information on the specified LAG ID.

Default: Display information for all LAG IDs.
Values: 1 — 64

detail — Displays detailed LAG information.

Default: Displays summary information.

statistics — Displays LAG statistics information.

associations — Displays a list of current router interfaces to which the LAG is
assigned

Table 3-44 describes the general command output fields.

Table 3-44 General LAG Command Output Fields

Label Description

LAG ID The LAG or multi-link bundle ID that the port is assigned to.
Adm • Up — The LAG is administratively up.
• Down — The LAG is administratively down.

Opr • Up — The LAG is operationally up.

• Down — The LAG is operationally down.

Port-Threshold The number of operational links for the LAG at or below which the configured
action will be invoked.

Up-Link-Count The number of ports that are physically present and have physical links present.

Table 3-45 describes the detailed command output fields.

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Table 3-45 Detailed LAG Command Output Fields

Label Description

LAG ID The LAG or multi-link trunk (MLT) that the port is assigned to.

Adm • Up — The LAG is administratively up.

• Down — The LAG is administratively down.

Port Threshold If the number of available links is equal or below this number, the threshold
action is executed.

Thres. Last Cleared The last time that keep-alive statistics were cleared.

Dynamic Cost The OSPF costing of a link aggregation group based on the available
aggregated, operational bandwidth.

Configured Address The base chassis Ethernet MAC address.

Hardware Address The hardware address.

Hold-Time Down The timer, in tenths of seconds, which controls the delay between detecting
that a LAG is down and reporting it to the higher levels.

LACP • Enabled — LACP is enabled.

• Down — LACP is disabled.

Category • residential — The port is configured as residential port.

• regular — The port is configured as regular port
LACP Transmit Intvl LACP timeout signalled to peer.

Selection Criteria Configured subgroup selection criteria.

System ID System ID used by actor in LACP messages.

Admin Key Configured LAG key.

Oper Key Key used by actor in LACP messages.

System Priority System priority used by actor in LACP messages.

Prtr System ID System ID used by partner in LACP messages.

Prtr Oper Key Key used by partner in LACP messages.

Prtr System Priority System priority used by partner in LACP messages.

Mode LAG in access or network mode.

Opr • Up — The LAG is operationally up.

• Down — The LAG is operationally down.

Port Threshold Configured port threshold.

Thres. Exceeded Cnt The number of times that the drop count was reached.

Threshold Action Action to take when the number of available links is equal or below the port
threshold.

Encap Type The encapsulation method used to distinguish customer traffic on a LAG.

Lag-IFIndex A box-wide unique number assigned to this interface.

Adapt QoS Displays the configured QoS mode.

Port ID The specific slot/MDA/port ID.

(LACP) Mode LACP active or passive mode.

LACP xmit standby LACP transmits on standby links enabled / disabled.

(1 of 2)

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Label Description

Slave-to-partner Configured enabled/disabled.

Port-id Displays the member port ID.

Adm Displays the member port administrative state.

Active/stdby Indicates that the member port is selected as the active or standby link.

Opr Indicates that the member port operational state.

Primary Indicates that the member port is the primary port of the LAG.

Sub-group Displays the member subgroup where the member port belongs to.

Priority Displays the member port priority.

Sub-group Displays the number of subgroup switchovers.

switch-count

Active subgroup Displays the currently active subgroup.

Forced-active Displays the subgroup to which the operator has forced a switchover.
subgroup

Subgroup switch Displays the number of seconds to wait for links to come up after a
detection time switchover before deciding if the switchover was successful.

Subgroup Displays the subgroup ID.

Preference Displays the subgroup priority.

Threshold Displays the subgroup threshold.

(2 of 2)

Table 3-46 describes the LAG statistics command output fields.

Table 3-46 LAG Statistics Command Output Fields

Label Description

LAG ID The LAG or multi-link trunk (MLT) that the port is assigned to.
Port ID The port ID configured or displayed in the slot/mda/port format.

Input Bytes The number of incoming bytes for the LAG on a per-port basis.

Input Packets The number of incoming packets for the LAG on a per-port basis.

Output Bytes The number of outbound bytes for the LAG on a per-port basis.

Output Packets The number of outbound packets for the LAG on a per-port basis.

Input/Output Errors For packet-oriented interfaces, the number of inbound packets that
contained errors preventing them from being deliverable to a higher-layer
protocol. For character- oriented or fixed-length interfaces, the number of
inbound transmission units that contained errors preventing them from
being deliverable to a higher-layer protocol.
For packet-oriented interfaces, the number of outbound packets that could
not be transmitted because of errors. For character-oriented or fixed-length
interfaces, the number of outbound transmission units that could not be
transmitted because of errors.
Totals Displays the column totals for bytes, packets, and errors.

Table 3-47 describes the LAG associations command output fields.

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Table 3-47 LAG Associations Command Output Fields

Label Description

Service ID The service associated with the LAG.

Name The name of the IP interface.

Encap Val The dot1q or Q-in-Q values of the port for the IP interface.

3.6 Port Monitor Command

lag

Table 3-48 lag command

Item Description

Syntax lag lag-id [lag-id...(up to 5 max)] [interval seconds] [repeat repeat] [absolute |
rate]
Context monitor

Description This command enables LAG monitoring. The specified port(s) statistical information
displays at the configured interval until the configured count is reached.
When the keyword rate is specified, the “rate per second” for each statistic is
displayed instead of the delta.
Monitor commands are similar to show commands but only statistical information
displays. Monitor commands display the selected statistics according to the
configured number of times at the interval specified.

Parameters lag-id — Specifies the LAG ID.

Values: 1 — 64

interval seconds — Configures the interval for each display in seconds.

Default: 10 seconds
Values: 5 — 60

repeat repeat — Configures how many times the command is repeated.

Default: 10
Values: 1 — 999

absolute — When the absolute keyword is specified, the raw statistics are
displayed, without processing. No calculations are performed on the delta or rate
statistics.

rate — When the rate keyword is specified, the rate-per-second for each statistic is
displayed instead of the delta.

port

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Table 3-49 port command

Item Description

Syntax port port-id [port-id...(up to 5 max)] [interval seconds] [repeat repeat] [absolute
| rate]

Context monitor

Description This command enables port traffic monitoring. The specified port(s) statistical
information displays at the configured interval until the configured count is reached.
The first screen displays the current statistics related to the specified port(s). The
subsequent statistical information listed for each interval is displayed as a delta to the
previous display.
When the keyword rate is specified, the “rate per second” for each statistic is
displayed instead of the delta.
Monitor commands are similar to show commands but only statistical information
displays. Monitor commands display the selected statistics according to the
configured number of times at the interval specified.

Parameters port-id — Specifies the physical port ID. This can be either a network port
(nwport-id) or an LT port (ltport-id). The syntax is:
• For nwport-id: <slot-address>:<port-type>:<port-num>
where:
• slot-address — nt, nt-a, nt-b or ntio-1
• port-type — sfp, xfp, vp, eth, ieee1588 or AI
• port-num — the port-number
• For ltport-id: lt:<rack>/<shelf>/<slot>
where:
• lt — keyword
• rack — number identifying the rack
• shelf — number identifying the shelf
• slot — number identifying the slot
interval seconds — Configures the interval for each display in seconds.
Default: 10 seconds
Values: 5 — 60

repeat repeat — Configures how many times the command is repeated.

Default: 10
Values: 1 — 999
absolute — When the absolute keyword is specified, the raw statistics are
displayed, without processing. No calculations are performed on the delta or rate
statistics.

rate — When the rate keyword is specified, the rate-per-second for each statistic is
displayed instead of the delta.

A sample of the output is shown below:

A:ALA-12>monitor# port lt:2/1/4 interval 5 repeat 3 absolute
==========================================================================
Monitor statistics for Port lt:2/1/4
==========================================================================
Input Output
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
At time t = 0 sec (Base Statistics)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
Octets 0 0
Packets 39 175
Errors 0 0
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
At time t = 5 sec (Mode: Absolute)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------

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Octets 0 0
Packets 39 175
Errors 0 0
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
At time t = 10 sec (Mode: Absolute)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
Octets 0 0
Packets 39 175
Errors 0 0
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
At time t = 15 sec (Mode: Absolute)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
Octets 0 0
Packets 39 175
Errors 0 0
==========================================================================
A:ALA-12>monitor#

A:ALA-12>monitor# port lt:2/1/4 interval 5 repeat 3 rate

==========================================================================
Monitor statistics for Port lt:2/1/4
==========================================================================
Input Output
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
At time t = 0 sec (Base Statistics)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
Octets 0 0
Packets 39 175
Errors 0 0
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
At time t = 5 sec (Mode: Rate)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
Octets 0 0
Packets 39 175
Errors 0 0
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
At time t = 10 sec (Mode: Rate)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
Octets 0 0
Packets 39 175
Errors 0 0
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
At time t = 15 sec (Mode: Rate)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
Octets 0 0
Packets 39 175
Errors 0 0
==========================================================================
A:ALA-12>monitor#

3.7 Clear Commands

lag

Table 3-50 lag command

Item Description

Syntax lag lag-id statistics

Context clear
Description This command clears statistics for the specified LAG ID.

(1 of 2)

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Item Description

Parameters lag-id — The LAG ID to clear statistics.

Values: 1 — 64

statistics — Specifies to clear statistics for the specified LAG ID.

(2 of 2)

port

Table 3-51 port command

Item Description

Syntax port port-id statistics

Context clear
Description This command clears port statistics for the specified port(s).

Parameters port-id — Specifies the physical port ID. This can be either a network port
(nwport-id) or an LT port (ltport-id). The syntax is:
• For nwport-id: <slot-address>:<port-type>:<port-num>
where:
• slot-address — nt, nt-a, nt-b or ntio-1
• port-type — sfp, xfp, vp, eth, ieee1588 or AI
• port-num — the port-number
• For ltport-id: lt:<rack>/<shelf>/<slot>
where:
• lt — keyword
• rack — number identifying the rack
• shelf — number identifying the shelf
• slot — number identifying the slot
statistics — Specifies that port statistics will be cleared.

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3.8 Debug Commands

lag

Table 3-52 lag command

Item Description

Syntax lag [lag-id lag-id [port port-id]] [all]

lag [lag-id lag-id [port port-id]] [sm] [pkt] [cfg] [red] [port-state] [timers]
no lag [lag-id lag-id]

Context debug
Description This command enables debugging for LAG.

Parameters lag-id — Specifies the link aggregation group ID.

port-id — Specifies the physical port ID. This can be either a network port
(nwport-id) or an LT port (ltport-id). The syntax is:
• For nwport-id: <slot-address>:<port-type>:<port-num>
where:
• slot-address — nt, nt-a, nt-b or ntio-1
• port-type — sfp, xfp, vp, eth, ieee1588 or AI
• port-num — the port-number
• For ltport-id: lt:<rack>/<shelf>/<slot>
where:
• lt — keyword
• rack — number identifying the rack
• shelf — number identifying the shelf
• slot — number identifying the slot
sm — Specifies to display trace LACP state machine.

pkt — Specifies to display trace LACP packets.

cfg — Specifies to display trace LAG configuration.

red — Specifies to display trace LAG high availability.

port-state — Specifies to display trace LAG port state transitions.

timers — Specifies to display trace LAG timers.

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