03 Worksheet 1
03 Worksheet 1
1. Discuss Enron's corporate governance from the perspective of agency theory. What is the
governance role of an auditor in a public company? Why might Arthur Anderson have been
criticized for their conduct at the time?
The managers of Enron covered up the actual worth of the company in order to gain
investors and create a financial portfolio when it sold the company, but the managers
misrepresenting the assets of the company so the investors are affected since they expect
that their investment is in good hands even if they're already interpreted by the managers
as the investors know that Enron is a big company. Enron employs and compensates its
own auditing staff.
2. Enron's chairman Kenneth Lay claimed that Enron was "laser-focused on shareholder value"
and that no one had been hurt more by Enron's collapse than him. What criticisms might be made
of Enron's corporate governance from a stewardship and stakeholder perspective?
The complaint thrown at Enron's corporate governance from stewardship would be that
Kenneth Lay is unconcerned for his shareholders or the individuals who work for him.
Being greedy and lacking in integrity by concealing the secret of his profit through his
hired auditor was having a bad influence on his business, which ended in the company's
downfall.
3. Charkham and Simpson (1999) claimed that shareholders are more likely to lose money
because the relevant people in the firm are not "up to the mark" than merely because they are
"agents" bent on pursuing their interests at the expense of others. Do you think that this might
have been the case at Enron?
Yes, according to the stated example, Eron's employed an auditor who came from an
agency to monitor and conceal important data, particularly on profit concerns, which
resulted in preserving the correct amount of the company's profit, which is not suitable
for corporate governance. Eron's broke the law, resulting in the loss of shareholder funds
or investments.