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Mock Test Series

1. This document contains the solutions to a physics topic test from October 8, 2021 for cracking the NEET 2022 exam. 2. The test contains two sections with multiple choice questions covering concepts from the NCERT physics textbook including motion, force, work, energy, gravitation, properties of matter, and more. 3. The solutions show the reasoning and working for each question, identifying the key concept from NCERT class 11 or 12 physics addressed by each problem.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
78 views

Mock Test Series

1. This document contains the solutions to a physics topic test from October 8, 2021 for cracking the NEET 2022 exam. 2. The test contains two sections with multiple choice questions covering concepts from the NCERT physics textbook including motion, force, work, energy, gravitation, properties of matter, and more. 3. The solutions show the reasoning and working for each question, identifying the key concept from NCERT class 11 or 12 physics addressed by each problem.

Uploaded by

Sugan
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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PTT - 2 [Solution] CRACK NEET 2022 / Physics Topic Test / 08-Oct.

-2021

SINCE 1984

PHYSICS TOPIC TEST : 2021-22

Test ID : 000 Paper ID : PTT-02

li ity-cum-
b NEW
L En
i
l E l ig

IG
HT

trance
IN S T IT U TE
n a
io

t Te
N a st

TEST DATE : 08-10-2021

SOLUTION

@AakashPapers(TELEGRAM)
NLI / 1
PTT - 2 [Solution] CRACK NEET 2022 / Physics Topic Test / 08-Oct.-2021

PHYSICS
SECTION-A SECTION-A
1. (3) [NCERT- 42] 1. (3) [NCERT- 42]
a 1 2 a 1 2
Snth = (2n  1) S(n) = an Snth = (2n  1) S(n) = an
2 2 2 2

Snth 2 1 Snth 2 1
=  = 
S(n) n n2 S(n) n n2

2. (2) [NCERT-40] 2. (2) [NCERT-40]


For a car in motion, if we described this event w.r.t dkj esacSBsgq, O ; fDr l sl a
yXu funsZ
' kr a
=kdsl ki s{kdkj
a frame of reference attached to the person sitting
inside the car, the car will appear to be at rest as fojkekoLFkk esagksxht cfd dkj dsckgj fLFkr O ; fDr l s
the person inside the car (observer) is also moving layXu funsZ
' kr a
=kdsl ki s{kdkxfr dhvoLFkkes agSA
with same velocity and in the same direction as
car.
3. (2) [NCERT-48] 3. (2) [NCERT -48]

v = u – gt v = u – gt
0= 20 – 10t 0= 20 – 10t
t=2 sec t =2 sec
So total time of flight = 2t vkust kusesayxkl e; = 2t
= 2 × 2 = 4 sec. = 2 × 2 = 4 sec.
4. (1) [NCERT-41] 4. (1) [NCERT-41]
For an object at rest, position coordinate must not dkj dsfojkeoLFkk dsfy, fLFkfr (x) fu; r gksxhbl fy,
change.
xzki Qx-v{kdsl ekUrj gksxkA

5. (4) [NCERT -48] 5. (4) [NCERT -48]

1 2 1 2
s = ut + at s = ut + at
2 2

1 2 1 2
s=0+ at s=0+ at
2 2

2S 2S
t=  t  S t=  t  S
a a
6. (1) [NCERT-41] 6. (1) [NCERT-41]
Given, att = 0 s, position of an object is (–1, 0, 3)
and at t = 5 s, its coordinates are (–1, 0, 4).
dsoy z funs'Zka
kd esai fjor Z
u gksjgkgSbl fy, z-v{ki j
So, there is no change in x and y-coordinates, while xfr djsxhA
z-coordinate changes from 3 to 4. So, the object
is in motion along Z-axis.

NLI / 2
PTT - 2 [Solution] CRACK NEET 2022 / Physics Topic Test / 08-Oct.-2021
7. (3) [NCERT-46] 7. (3) [NCERT-46]
If an object moving along the straight line covers
equal distances in equal intervals of time, it is said
, d l eku xfr dsfy, l eku nw j hl eku l e; esar ; gksxh
to be in uniform motion along a straight line. vr %xzki Ql jy js[kk, d fu; r i zo.kr ki j gksxhA
8. (1) [NCERT -48] 8. (1) [NCERT -48]

5.5 sec 5.5 sec


0.5 sec, 0.5 sec, 0.5 sec,
0.5 sec,
1.25 m 1.25 m 1.25 m
1.25 m
th
5th sec 6 sec 5th sec
th
6 sec

In this question we have to find distance covered in


6th second it means last 1 sec. Hence total distance vfUre l e; esapyhx; hnw
jh
covered in last second
1
1 (6th sec) = 2× ×10×(0.5)2=2.5 m
(6th sec) = 2× ×10×(0.5)2=2.5 m 2
2
9. (2) [NCERT -48] 9. (2) [NCERT -72]

Total time of flight = 10 sec dq


y l e; = 10 sec

10 10
so time to reach maximum height = = 5 sec egÙke Å¡pkbZr d i ga
pusesayxkl e;
q = = 5 sec
2 2
1 1
Hence total height will be H = × g ×(t)2 dq
y Å¡pkbZH = × g ×(t)2
2 2
1 1
= ×10×(5)2 = 125 m = ×10×(5)2 = 125 m
2 2
10. (1) [NCERT-41] 10. (1) [NCERT-41]
According to given situation, we observe that the
car is speeding up from origin to t = 10 s, so x-t
nhxbZfLFkfr esadkj i gysvi ukos x c<+kr hgSr ksxzki Qdh
graph has a curve with increasing slope. It is in i zo.kr k c<+
xsh t = 10 s r d r Ri' pkr ~t = 10 s l s
uniform motion only between t = 10 s and t = 16s. t = 16s r d dkj l eku os x l spyr hr ksxzki Qdhi oz.kor k
So, for t = 10 s and t = 16 s, the graph must be a
straight line inc lined to time axis as shown below
fu; r gksxhvkS j xzki Ql jy js[kkesagksxkA

t = 16 s l st = 10 s r d dkj dksczsd yxkdj jkd s kx; k


From t = 16 s to t = 20 s, the car slows down by
applying brakes. So, the curve has decreasing
gSr ksxzki Qdh i zo.kr k ?kVsxh vkS
j t = 20 s l sd .sMi j
slope between this interval. i zo.kr k' kw
U; gkst k; sxh
NLI / 3
PTT - 2 [Solution] CRACK NEET 2022 / Physics Topic Test / 08-Oct.-2021
11. (3) [NCERT -48] 11. (3) [NCERT -48]

8h/9 metres from the ground eS


nku l snw
j h8h/9

1 2 1 2
h = ut + gt h = ut + gt
2 2

1 1
h=0+ gT2 h=0+ gT2
2 2

1 1
h= gT2 h= gT2
2 2

Again, Again,

1 2 1 2
h = ut + gt h = ut + gt
2 2

1 FG T IJ 2
1 FG T IJ 2
h=0+ g
2 H 3K h=0+ g
2 H 3K
FT I 2 FT I 2
1
h= g
2
GH 9 JK 1
h= g
2
GH 9 JK
g 2 g 2h h g 2 g 2h h
= T   = = T   =
18 18 g 9 18 18 g 9

h 8h h 8h
so from the ground its position = h –
9
=
9
eS
nku l sxs
n
a dhfLFkfr =h– =
9 9

12. (3) [NCERT-48] 12. (3) [NCERT-48]

v = At + Bt2 v = At + Bt2

dS dS
 At  Bt 2  At  Bt 2
dt dt

S 2 2 S 2 2
 dS  A  t dt  B t 2 dt  dS  A  t dt  B t 2 dt
0 1 1 0 1 1

2 2 2 2
 t2   t3   t2   t3 
 A   B   A   B 
 2 1  3 1  2 1  3 1

 4 1 B  4 1 B
 A      8  1  A      8  1
2 2 3 2 2 3

3A 7B 3A 7B
S  . S  .
2 3 2 3

NLI / 4
PTT - 2 [Solution] CRACK NEET 2022 / Physics Topic Test / 08-Oct.-2021
13. (1) [NCERT-49] 13. (1) [NCERT-49]
Given, x(t) = (t – 2)2 ......(i) fn; kgSx(t) = (t – 2)2 ......(i)

dx dx
Velocity of a particle at any time t, u  l e; t i j osx, u
dt dt

 v(t) = 2(t – 2) .....(ii)  v(t) = 2(t – 2) .....(ii)

Let us find the time at which velocity is zero. osx ds' kw


U; gksusi j l e;
i.e, v = 0  2 (t – 2) = 0  t = 2s v = 0  2 (t – 2) = 0  t = 2s

So, before 4s is completed, the particle's velocity 4s dsi gysd.kdkos


x ' kw
U; gksjgkbl fy, og oki l eq
M+
becomes zero and it takes a turn. t k; xsk
dv dv
Acceleration of partilce =  2ms 2 ....(iii) d.kdkRoj.k=  2ms 2 ....(iii)
dt dt
Using x(t) = v 0t + 1/2 at2 x(t) = v 0t + 1/2 at2

 At t = 0, v(0) = v 0 = –4 ms–1 [put t = 0 in eq. (ii)]  t = 0, v(0) = v 0 = –4 ms–1 [t = 0 l eh0 (ii)]


Also, a = + 2ms–2 [from eq. (iii)] a = + 2ms–2 [(iii) l eh0 l s]
2
x1(t) = –4 × 2 + 1/2 × 2 × (2) = –8 + 4 = –4 x1(t) = –4 × 2 + 1/2 × 2 × (2)2 = –8 + 4 = –4
Distance during this inveral = |x(t)| = 4 m bl l e; nw
j hdkeku = |x(t)| = 4 m
–1 –2
For next 2s, v 0 = v(2) = 0 ms a = 2ms 2s, v 0 = v(2) = 0 ms–1 a = 2ms–2
x2(t) = 0 + 1/2 × 2 × (2)2 = 4 x2(t) = 0 + 1/2 × 2 × (2)2 = 4

Total distance = 4 + 4 = 8m. dq


y nw
j h= 4 + 4 = 8m.
14. (1) [NCERT-52] 14. (1) [NCERT-52]

It is clear from the diagram that the shortest fp=kkuq


l kj U;w
ur e nw
j hPQ gksxh.
distance between ship A and B is PQ.

vA=20 km/h
vA=20 km/h

vB=20km/h
vB=20km/h

PQ
o PQ sin 45o 
Here, sin 45  OQ
OQ

1 1
 PQ  100   50 2m  PQ  100   50 2m
2 2

Also, v AB  v 2A  vB2  202  202 v AB  v 2A  vB2  202  202

 20 2 km / h  20 2 km / h
So, time taken for them to reach shortest path
PQ 50 2
t   2.5h
PQ 50 2 v AB 20 2
t   2.5h
v AB 20 2
NLI / 5
PTT - 2 [Solution] CRACK NEET 2022 / Physics Topic Test / 08-Oct.-2021
15. (2) [NCERT -49] 15. (2) [NCERT -49]
Using v 2 = u2 – 2as with final velocity = 0 v 2 = u2 – 2as vfU
r e osx = 0
 s  u2  s  u2
2 2
8  30  8  30 
   
s2  60  s2  60 

 s2 = 32 m  s2 = 32 m
16. (3) [NCERT-48] 16. (3) [NCERT -48]
S1 = S10 = 1/2 x a x10 – 1/2(10)2
2
S1 = S10 = 1/2 x a x102 – 1/2(10)2
So S2 = 3S1 So S2 = 3S1
17. (2) [NCERT-43] 17. (2) [NCERT-43]
Here, x2 = 30 m, x1 = 10 m, t2 = 7s, t1 = 5 ; gk,Wx2 = 30 m, x1 = 10 m, t2 = 7s, t1 = 5
Average velocity between 5s and 7s
5s vkjS7s dschp vkS
l r osx
x 2  x1 30.0  10.0
i.e., v  t  t  x 2  x1 30.0  10.0
2 1 75 i.e., v  t  t  75
2 1

20.0
  10 ms1 20.0
2   10 ms 1
2
18. (1) [NCERT-42] 18. (1) [NCERT-42]
In case x - t graph is a straight line, the slope of
this line gives velocity of the particle. dx
x - t xz
ki Qdhi zo.kr k   osx
As slope = tan , where  is the angle which the dt
tangent to the curve makes with the horizontal in
anti-clockwise direction. So, in the given case.

d.kksaA vkjSB dsosx


The velocities of two particles A and B are
1
1 v A  tan30o 
v A  tan30  o 3
3
v B = tan 45o = 1
v B = tan 45o = 1
1 1
The ratio of velocities, v A : v B = : 1  1: 3 osxksadkvuq
i kr , v A : v B = : 1  1: 3
3 3
19. (1) [NCERT-46] 19. (1) [NCERT-46]
A particle thrown upward is an example of motion t c d.kdksÅi j dhvksj i Q
d kt k; sxkr ksml dkRoj.k
sa
under gravity.
a = –g = fu; r gksxkA
Throughout the motion of the particle,
a = –g = constant bl fy, xzki Qdhi zo.kr k½.kkRed gksxkA
Since, acceleration is negative, slope of v-t graph
must be negative.

NLI / 6
PTT - 2 [Solution] CRACK NEET 2022 / Physics Topic Test / 08-Oct.-2021
20. (2) [NCERT-42] 20. (2) [NCERT-42]
Here, x-t graph for motion of an object with positive
velocity is as follows.
/ ukRed osx dsfy, xzki Qdksi zo.kr k/ ukRed gksxhA
The slope of the (x-t) graph must be positive for
positive velocity. So, slope of line = tan  = +ve,
where  is an acute angle.
21. (2) [NCERT-42] 21. (2) [NCERT-42]
Geometrically
dx
Average velocity = Slope of line joining initial and xzki Qdhi zo.kr k   tan 
dt
final position in (x-t) graph

In this case, slope = tan 60o = 3 ms1 v  tan   tan60o  3 ms1

22. (1) [NCERT-48] 22. (1) [NCERT-48]

t t t t
v1    v2   v1    v2  
2 2 2 2
v   v  
t t
v v v v
v 1 2 v 1 2
2 2
23. (1) [NCERT-41] 23. (1) [NCERT-41]

Tangent at point P
corresponding to Tangent at point P
t = t1 corresponding to
P t = t1
P

The instantaneous velocity is the slope of the


tangent to the (x-t) graph at that instant of time. At fn; sx; sfca
nqP i j xzki Qdhi zo.kr k ' kw
U; gSr ksosx ' kw
U;
t = t1, the tangent is parallel to time axis and hence, gkxskA
its slope is zero. Thus, intantaneous velocity at
t = t1 is zero.
24. (2) [NCERT -48] 24. (2) [NCERT -48]
Let each half distance = x ekukvk/ hnwj h= x
Total distance = x + x = 2x dqy nw
j h= x + x = 2x
x x x x
Total time =  dq
y l e; = 
40 60 40 60
2x 2x
vkS
l r pky = x = 48 km/h
Average speed = x  x = 48 km/h 
x
40 60 40 60
25. (2) [NCERT-48] 25. (2) [NCERT-48]
Given, v(x) = x–2n
fn; kv(x) = x–2n
dv(x) dx dv
a  . dv(x) dx dv
dt dt dx a  .
dt dt dx
dv dv
av  (x 2n ) (2nx 2n 1 ) av  (x 2n ) ( 2nx 2n 1 )
dx dx
 –2n2x–4n – 1  –2n2x–4n – 1
NLI / 7
PTT - 2 [Solution] CRACK NEET 2022 / Physics Topic Test / 08-Oct.-2021
26. (2) [NCERT -49] 26. (2) [NCERT -49]
a a
Use Sth = u + (2t – 1) Sth = u + (2t – 1)
2 2
a a
150 = 0 + (2 x 8 – 1) 150 = 0 + (2 x 8 – 1)
2 2
a 150 a 150
= =10 = =10
2 15 2 15
a = 20 m/s2. a = 20 m/s2.
27. (1) [NCERT-42] 27. (1) [NCERT-42]

Must be zero vo' ; ' kw


U; gksxk
28. (4) [NCERT-42] 28. (4) [NCERT-42]
Given, x = 8 + 12 t – t3 fn; kx = 8 + 12 t – t3
dx dx
we know v  ge t kur sgSv 
dt dt

dv dv
and acceleration a  r FkkRoj.k a 
dt dt

So, v = 12 – 3t2 and a = –6t v = 12 – 3t2 r Fkka = –6t


At t = 2s At t = 2s
v = 0 and a = –6 × 2 v = 0 r Fkka = –6 × 2
a = 12 ms–2. a = 12 ms–2.
So, retardation of the particle = 12 ms–2. ea
nu = 12 ms–2.
29. (4) [NCERT -43] 29. (4) [NCERT -43]
Since car returns pw
fd dkj oki l vi usLFkku i j vkx; h
a
hence displacement = 0 bl fy, foLFkki u = 0
 average velocity = 0  vkSl r osx = 0
30. (3) [NCERT-47] 30. (3) [NCERT-47]
According to 3rd equation of motion xfr dsr r̀ h; l ehdj.kl s
2 2
 – u = 2ax 2 – u2 = 2ax
Now, = 3 and u =. = 3 and u =.

(3)2  ()2 4 2 (3)2  ()2 4 2


 a As a  g;  x   a As a  g;  x 
2x g 2x g
31. (3) [NCERT-43] 31. (3) [NCERT-43]
Here, v = 15 ms–1, v 0 = 30 ms–1 and t = 2s v = 15 ms–1, v 0 = 30 ms–1 r Fkkt = 2s
Using relation, v = v 0 + at  15 = 30 + a × 2 v = v 0 + at  15 = 30 + a × 2

or Acceleration of the car dkj dkRoj.k

(15  30)ms 1 15 (15  30)ms 1 15


a   ms 2 a   ms 2
2s 2 2s 2
= – 7.5 ms–2. = – 7.5 ms–2.

NLI / 8
PTT - 2 [Solution] CRACK NEET 2022 / Physics Topic Test / 08-Oct.-2021

32. (3) [NCERT-50] 32. (3) [NCERT-50]

1 1
h1 = × 10 × 4 =20 h1 = × 10 × 4 =20
2 h1 2 h1
h2 h2
1 2 1 2
h2 = ut + gt h2’ h2 = ut + gt
2 h3 2 h3 h2’

1 1
=0+ g ×42 = 80 h3’ =0+ g ×42 = 80 h3’
2 2
h2’ = h2 – h1 = 60 h2’ = h2 – h1 = 60
1 1
h3 = g×62 = 180 h3 = g×62 = 180
2 2
h3’ = 180 – 80 = 100 h3’ = 180 – 80 = 100
h1 : h2’ : h3’ = 20 : 60 : 100 = 1 : 3 : 5 h1 : h2’ : h3’ = 20 : 60 : 100 = 1 : 3 : 5
33. (1) [NCERT-18] 33. (1) [NCERT-18]
Initial velocity = 2v 0 i zkjfEHkd osx = 2v 0
Final velocity, v = 4v0
vfUre os
x v = 4v 0
For constant acceleration,
fu; r Roj.kdsfy, vkS
l r nw
jh
 Average distance covered,
v  v0  4v  2v 0  v  v0  4v  2v 0 
x t 0 x t 0  t  3v 0 t
2  2  t  3v 0 t 2  2

Using relation is x = 3v 0t. x = 3v 0t.

34. (1) [NCERT-48] 34. (1) [NCERT-48]

Given, v0 = 0 fn; kgSv 0 = 0


Using relation, v 2 = v 02 + 2ax v 2 = v 02 + 2ax
v 2 = 2ax v 2 = 2ax

 v  2ax  v  2ax

35. (1) [NCERT-47] 35. (1) [NCERT-47]


Time taken by body A, t1 = 5 sec. A dk l e; , t1 = 5 sec.
Accleration of body A = a1
A dkR oj.k= a1
Time taken by body B, t2 = 5 – 2 = 3sec.
B dkl e; , t2 = 5 – 2 = 3sec.
Acceleration of body B = a2
Distance covered by first body in 5th second after B dkR oj.k= a2
start. i zkjEHkl si gyhoLr q}kjk5th esapyhx; hnw
jh
a a 9a a a 9a
s5  u  1 (2t1  1)  0  1 (2  5  1)  1 s5  u  1 (2t1  1)  0  1 (2  5  1)  1
2 2 2 2 2 2
Distance covered by the second body in the 3rd i zkjEHkl si gyhoLr q}kjk3rd esapyhx; hnw
jh
second after its start,
a a 5a
a a 5a s3  u  2 (2t2  1)  0  2 (2  3  1)  2
s3  u  2 (2t2  1)  0  2 (2  3  1)  2 2 2 2
2 2 2 s5 = s3
Since, s5 = s3
9a1 5a2
9a1 5a2   or a1 : a2  5: 9.
  or a1 : a2  5: 9. 2 2
2 2
NLI / 9
PTT - 2 [Solution] CRACK NEET 2022 / Physics Topic Test / 08-Oct.-2021
SECTION-B SECTION-B

36. (1) [NCERT-48] 36. (1) [NCERT-48]

Here, v(x) = 3x2 – 4x Here, v(x) = 3x2 – 4x

dv dv dv dv
av  (3x 2  4x)  av  (3x 2  4x) 
dx dx dx dx

= (3x2 – 4x) × (6x – 4) = (3x2 – 4x) × (6x – 4)

37. (1) [NCERT-47] 37. (1) [NCERT-47]

1 2 1 2
h = –ut + gt h = –ut + gt
2 2

1 1
= – 29 × 10 + ×10×100 = 210 m = – 29 × 10 + ×10×100 = 210 m
2 2

38. (2) [NCERT-60] 38. (2) [NCERT-60]


For the second stone, time required to reach the
ground is given by nw
l jsi RFkj dsfy, t ehu r d i ga
pusdkl e;
q

1 2 1 2
y  ut  gt y  ut  gt
2 2

1 1
240  40t   10  t 3  t  12s 240  40t   10  t 3  t  12s
2 2

For the first stone,


1
240  10t   10  t 3
1 2
240  10t   10  t 3
2
t = 8s
Solving we get, t = 8s
8l sd s.Mr d nku
sksai RFkj gokgksxsa
During first 8 sec both the stones are in the air,
 y2 – y1 = (v 2 – v 1)t = 30t
 y2 – y1 = (v 2 – v 1)t = 30t

 Graph of (y2 – y1) against t is a straight line 8 l sd s.Mdsi gysxzki Ql jy js[kkgksxk


before 8 sec,
1 2
1 y 2  u2 t  gt  240
y 2  u2 t  gt 2  240 2
2
nw
l jsi RFkj dkRoj.ki gysi r Fkj dsl ki s{k8 l d
s .sMdsckn
After 8 s stone two has acceleraiton with respect
to stone one. gkxskA
Graph is curve line bl fy, xzki QoØ js[kkgksxhA
Hence, graph (2) is the correct descritpion.

NLI / 10
PTT - 2 [Solution] CRACK NEET 2022 / Physics Topic Test / 08-Oct.-2021
39. (4) [NCERT-42] 39. (4) [NCERT-42]

s 5v1v2 5v1v2
v = s
2 s 3 s 3v1  2v2 v =
3v1  2v2
 2 s 3 s

5 v1 5 v 2 5 v1 5 v 2

40. (3) [NCERT-46] 40. (3) [NCERT-46]

Given, v o = 30ms–1 for 3 sec fn; kgSv o = 30ms–1 for 3 sec


Since, the motion is uniformly the v- t graph must i gys3 s r d xz ki Qx-v{kdsl ekUrj gksxkvkS
j vkxsosx
be a straight line parallel to x-axis.
c<+usi j xzki QÅi j mBsxkA
Since, the velocity is increasing in next 2 second,
the slope must be positive due to positive
acceleration. This is shown in graph (3).

41. (1) [NCERT-47] 41. (1) [NCERT-47]


1 2 1 2
h1 2 gt1 h1 2 gt1
 
h2 1 gt2 h2 1 gt2
2
2 2
2

h t12 h t12
 
2h t22 2h t22

t1 1 1 t1 1 1
   
t2 2 2 t2 2 2

42. (4) [NCERT-49] 42. (4) [NCERT-49]

For free fall, v 0 = 0 and a = –g = –9.8 ms–2 v 0 = 0 and a = –g = –9.8 ms–2

The equations of motion are xfr dsl ehdj.k


v = –9.8 t ms–1 (using v = v 0 + at) v = –9.8 t ms–1 (v = v 0 + at)

1 1
y  ( 9.8)  t 2m  4.9t 2m y  ( 9.8)  t 2m  4.9t 2m
2 2

(y = v 0t + 1/2at2)
(using y = v 0t + 1/2at2)
v 2 = 2 × (–9.8) × y (v 2 = v 02 + 2ay)
v 2 = 2 × (–9.8) × y (using v 2 = v 02 + 2ay)
= –19.6 y m2s–2.
= –19.6 y m2s–2.

43. (3) [NCERT-52]


43. (3) [NCERT-52]
A vkS
j B ?kj , d l kFki gq
¡pr sgS
A
a
A and B reach home at the same time

NLI / 11
PTT - 2 [Solution] CRACK NEET 2022 / Physics Topic Test / 08-Oct.-2021
44. (1) [NCERT-47] 44. (1) [NCERT-47]

h1 t1 = 5 sec h1 t1 = 5 sec

h2 t2 = 5 sec h2 t2 = 5 sec

h3 t3 = 5 sec h3 t3 = 5 sec

h1 + h2 + h3 = 1/2g (15)2 h1 + h2 + h3 = 1/2g (15)2

225 225
h1 + 3h1 + h3 = g h1 + 3h1 + h3 = g
2 2

 25   25 
4h1 + h3  g 4h1 + h3  g
 2   2 

4h1 + h3 = gh1  h3 = 5h1. 4h1 + h3 = gh1  h3 = 5h1.


h1 + h2 = 1/2 g (10)2 = 50 g h1 + h2 = 1/2 g (10)2 = 50 g
h1 = 1/2 g (5)2 h1 = 1/2 g (5)2

25 25
h1  g  h2  3h1  h3  5h1 h1  g  h2  3h1  h3  5h1
2 2

45. (2) [NCERT-50] 45. (2) [NCERT-50]


Let the distance travelled by the vehicle before it
v 20
stop be ds. Then, using the equation of motion : dusdhnw
j h= x  ds 
v 2 = v 02 + 2ax and noting that v = 0 [as the vehicle 2a
stops finally],

v 20
Stopping distance = x  ds 
2a

46. (1) [NCERT-52] 46. (1) [NCERT-52]


Since, the speed of the particle are positive, the nksuksaxzki Qdhi zo.kr k/ ukRed gksxh
slope of the straight line in (x-t) graph must be
positive. xzki QA dhi zo.kr kvf/ d gksxkh
Since, vA > vB, the slope of straight line respesenting
A must be greater than the slope of the straight
line representing B.

NLI / 12
PTT - 2 [Solution] CRACK NEET 2022 / Physics Topic Test / 08-Oct.-2021
47. (3) [NCERT-42] 47. (3) [NCERT-42]

Suppose velocity at mid point is V ekukeè; i Fki j os


x gSV

u a V v a
u V v
A B C A B C
S S S S

V2 = u2 + 2as V2 = u2 + 2as

v 2 = V2 + 2as v 2 = V2 + 2as

V2 – v 2 = u2 – V2 V2 – v 2 = u2 – V2

2V2 = u2 + v 2 2V2 = u2 + v 2

V2 = u2 + v 2 V2 = u2 + v 2

1 2 1 2
V (u  v 2 ) V (u  v 2 )
2 2

48. (3) [NCERT-48] 48. (3) [NCERT-48]

Motion from A to B A l sB r d xfr


1 2 1 2
s = ut + at s = ut + at
2 2

1 1
100 = 4u + a(4)2 = 4u + 8a 100 = 4u + a(4)2 = 4u + 8a
2 2
25 = u + 2a ......(i)
25 = u + 2a ......(i)
A l sC r d xfr
motion from A to C
1 2
1 2 s = ut + at
s = ut + at 2
2
1
1 220 = 6 u + a(6)2 = 6u + 18 a
220 = 6 u + a(6)2 = 6u + 18 a 2
2
110 = 3u + 9a .....(ii)
110 = 3u + 9a .....(ii)
l eh0 (i) r Fkk(ii) dksgy djusi j
On solving eqn. (i) and (ii)
35 5
a ms2 , u  ms 1
35 5 3 3
a ms 2 , u  ms 1
3 3
iq
u%v = u + at
agin, v = u + at
5 35
  8
5 35 3 3
  8
3 3
5  280 285
   95ms1
5  280 285 3 3
   95ms1
3 3

NLI / 13
PTT - 2 [Solution] CRACK NEET 2022 / Physics Topic Test / 08-Oct.-2021
49. (3) [NCERT -48] 49. (3) [NCERT -48]

uv 20  60 uv 20  60
S= xt= x4 = 160 km S= xt= x4 = 160 km
2 2 2 2
50. (3) [NCERT -48] 50. (3) [NCERT -48]

2 2
y   t 2  16t  2 y   t 2  16t  2
3 3
dy
= v  – (4/3) t +16 dy
dt = v  – (4/3) t +16
dt
v=0
v=0
(4/3) t = 16 t = 12 sec
(4/3) t = 16 t = 12 sec

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NLI / 14
PTT - 2 [Solution] CRACK NEET 2022 / Physics Topic Test / 08-Oct.-2021

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