Scribd
Upload
138 views

Spcalc1 - Mini Task 2

This document contains 6 math problems involving applications of circular functions: 1. Calculating the area of a shaded region in a circle with a radius of 10 cm. The answer is 107.08 cm^2. 2. Finding the area of a circle that is tangent to an isosceles right triangle. The answer is (3 + 2√2) πx^2. 3. Calculating the water depth in a cylindrical tank when positioned vertically and determining if adding 20 cu feet of water will cause spillage. The answer is there will be no spillage. 4. Graphing the functions 5sin^2A and 5csc^2A. 5

Uploaded by

Frenzel Jorge Gregorio
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
138 views

Spcalc1 - Mini Task 2

This document contains 6 math problems involving applications of circular functions: 1. Calculating the area of a shaded region in a circle with a radius of 10 cm. The answer is 107.08 cm^2. 2. Finding the area of a circle that is tangent to an isosceles right triangle. The answer is (3 + 2√2) πx^2. 3. Calculating the water depth in a cylindrical tank when positioned vertically and determining if adding 20 cu feet of water will cause spillage. The answer is there will be no spillage. 4. Graphing the functions 5sin^2A and 5csc^2A. 5

Uploaded by

Frenzel Jorge Gregorio
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 5

Evangelista, Jasmine Keanne

Gabong, Wealthy Anne 11 - Macalintal


Gregorio, Xypher Jade

MINI TASK 2
Applications of Circular Functions

1. Find the area of the shaded region.

Solution:
20
r= = 10 cm
2
10 cos(45∘ ) = 5√2 𝑐𝑚
10 sin (45∘ ) = 5√2 𝑐𝑚
1 1
A = (2 ⋅ 4 ⋅ 𝜋 ⋅ 102 ) - (2 ⋅ 4 ⋅ 5√2 ⋅ 5√2)
A = 50𝜋 - 50𝑐𝑚2
Final Answer: A = 107.08𝑐𝑚2

2. A circle is O is tangent to the hypotenuse BC of isosceles right 𝛥ABC. AB and AC are


extended and are tangent to circle O at E and F, respectively, as shown in the Fig. The
area of the triangle is 𝑥 2 .

Solution:

Finding the area of the circle:

→ AB and AC are tangent to DO, BC is


tangent to DO, 𝛥ABC is isosceles
right triangle.

m < BAC = 90°


AB = AC
1
⋅ AB ⋅ AC = 𝑥 2
2
AB = AC = x ⋅ √2 Area of the circle = 𝜋r2
√2
AD = ⋅ √2𝑥 = x 𝜋 ⋅ (√2 + 1)2 𝑥 2
2
x + r = √2r Final Answer: (3 + 2√2) 𝜋𝑥 2
r = (√2 + 1)x
Challenge: Find the area of Trapezoid EBCF

BC = √2𝐴𝐶 = 2x
EF = √2𝑟 = (2 + √2𝑥
1
h = r - 2 AO
1
h = r - 2 EF
√2
h=r- r
2
√2
h= x
2
1
S EBCF = 2 (BC + EF) ⋅ h
1 √2
S EBCF = 2 (2x + 2x + √2𝑥) ⋅ x
2
√2 + 1 2
Final Answer: 𝑥
2

3. A cylindrical tank 10 ft. long with diameter of 36 inches is lying horizontally and the
water depth is found to be 22 inches. What is the depth of the water when the tank is
positioned vertically? Will the water spill if we add 20 cu. Feet of water? If yes, by how
much? Illustrate and solve.

Solution:

10 ft = 10 ⋅ 12 inches = 120 inches


4 2
cos 𝜃 = 18 = 9
2
So, 𝜃 = 𝑐𝑜𝑠 −1 = 77.16°
9
Therefore, the area is equal to:
1 360° − 2(77.16°)
= (2)(2)(18)(4)(sin 77.16°) + (𝜋)(182 )( 360∘
)
= 651.75 (𝑖𝑛𝑐ℎ𝑒𝑠 2 )
Volume = (651.75) (120) = 78210 (𝑖𝑛𝑐ℎ𝑒𝑠 3 )
When vertically: depth = 78210 ÷ (𝜋 ⋅ 182 ) = 76.81 in.
When vertically: depth = 76.84 in. or 6.4 ft.
20 cu. ft. = 20 (12 ⋅ 12 ⋅ 12) 𝑖𝑛.3 = 34560 𝑖𝑛.3
34560 + 78210 = 112770
Depth = 112770 ÷ (𝜋 ⋅ 182 )
110.79 in. < 120 in.
Final Answer: There will be no spill if we add more 20 cu. feet of water.
4. Graph the following angle is A.

Solution:

a) 5sin2A
2𝜋 2𝜋
Period; P = |2| = 2
P=𝜋
Amplitude; A = |5|
A=5
Domain; (-∞, ∞) , {𝐴|𝐴 = 𝑡 𝑍}
Range; [−5, 5] , {𝑦| − 5 ≤ 𝑦 ≤ 5}

b) y = 5csc2A
2𝜋 2𝜋
Period; P = |2| = 2
P=𝜋
Amplitude; None
𝜋∩
Domain; {𝐴|𝐴 ≠ }n∈Z
2
Range; (-∞, -5] U [5, ∞)

5. A circle is inscribed in a quadrant of a circle of radius 8,


a. What is the measure of the radius of an inscribed circle?
b. What is the area of the shaded region?

Solution:
a)
AC ⊥ OC; m∠AOC = 45°
AC = OC = x; AO = √2AC = √2x
OB = OA +AB = √2x + x = 8
x = 8√2 – 8
Final Answer: The radius of the inscribed circle is 8√2 – 8
b)
1 1 1 1 1
S = 4 𝜋 ∙ 82 ∙ 2 - 2 ∙ 𝜋 ∙ (8√2 - 8)2 - 2 [(8√2 - 8)2 - 𝜋 (8√2 - 8)2 ]
4
1 1 1 1
S = 4 𝜋 ∙ 82 ∙ 2 - 2 ∙ 𝜋 ∙ (8√2 - 8)2 - 2 [2. 356470665]
1 1 1
S = 4 𝜋 ∙ 82 ∙ 2 - 2 ∙ 𝜋 ∙ (8√2 - 8)2 - 1. 178235333
S = 6.706
Final Answer: The area of the shaded region is 6.706.

6. Calculate the area of the shaded region enclosed by three identical circles tangent to
each other. The radius of the circle is 4 inches.

Solution:

→ Area of the equilateral triangle


√3a2
A= a=8
4

√3 (8)2
A= 4
√3 (64)
A= 4
A = 16 √3

→ Area of Circular Sector


𝜃
A = 360° (𝜋r 2 ) r=4

60° 1
A = 360° (𝜋 (4)2 ) → 6 (𝜋 16)
8𝜋
A= 3

→ Area of the shaded region


→ A = Area of Equilateral 3 (Area of Triangular Circular Sector)
8𝜋
A = 16 √3 – 3 ( 3 )
A = 16 √3 – 3 𝜋

Final Answer: The area of the shaded region is equivalent to 16√13 – 8 𝜋


square inches, or 2.58 square inches

You might also like