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12 TH Chemistry Assignment 7 Elements of Group 16,17,18

The document contains a chemistry assignment with 23 questions related to Group 16 (chalcogens), Group 17 (halogens), and Group 18 (noble gases) elements. The questions cover topics like electronic configurations, atomic and physical properties, oxidation states, reactions, allotropes, oxoacids, and interhalogen compounds.

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ritesh sakhare
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2K views4 pages

12 TH Chemistry Assignment 7 Elements of Group 16,17,18

The document contains a chemistry assignment with 23 questions related to Group 16 (chalcogens), Group 17 (halogens), and Group 18 (noble gases) elements. The questions cover topics like electronic configurations, atomic and physical properties, oxidation states, reactions, allotropes, oxoacids, and interhalogen compounds.

Uploaded by

ritesh sakhare
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Suraj Education Society’s

Amro JUNIOR COLLEGE OF ARTS,


SCIENCE &COMMERCE
“SURAJKUND” Gat No. 64/3 Mumba i_Nahsik Highway, (NH-3), Rajurbahula, Nashik-422010
U-Dise No. 27200905602 Index No. J -13.07.016

12th Chemistry

ASSINGMENT -7
CHAPTER 7 : ELEMENTS OF GROUP 16, 17
& 18

Q. 1. What is mean by Chalcogens ? Give the natural abundance of


Oxygen , Sulfur in the earth crust .
Q. 2. What are Halogens ? Why halogens doesn’t found in free state ?

Q. 3. What is general electronic configuration of Group 16 , 17 , 18


Elements ?
Q. 4. Write down the atomic properties of Group 16 , 17 & 18 Elements

Q. 5. Write down the physical properties of Group 16 , 17 & 18


Elements .

Q. 6. What is anomalous behavior of Oxygen & Fluorine .


Q.7. What is common oxidation states of Group 16 & 17 respectively.
Q. 8. Why acidic strength of hydrides of group 16 & group 17 elements
increasing down the group i.e, H2O < H2S < H2Se < H2Te < H2Po & HF
<HCl<HBr< HI .

Q. 9. Why noble gases elements are chemically inert towards


hydrogen, oxygen & chlorine ?

Q. 10. How does group 16 & 17 elements reacts with oxygen to form
their oxides?

Q.11. How does group 16 , 17 & 18 elements reacts with halogens ?

Q. 12. What is mean by allotropy ?what are the different kinds of


allotropes of group 16 elements ?
Q. 13. Differentiate in between Rhombic sulfur & Monoclinic sulfur .

Q. 14. Name & draw the structures of oxacids of sulfur.


Q. 15. Explain the oxacids of halogens .

Q. 16. Which are the compounds of the oxygen, write their uses.

Q. 17. What is ozone depletion & explain it. Draw the resonance hybrid
structure of ozone.

Q. 18. Explain manufacturing process with neet labelled diagram of


sulfuric acid .

Q. 19. What are different compounds of chlorine? explain their


manufacturing methods with physical, chemical properties & uses .

Q. 20. What are interhalogen compounds ?write their classification ,


general characteristics & method of preparation , Uses .
Q.21. Draw & name the structures of ICl , ClF3 , BrF3 , BrF5 , ClF5 .
Q. 22. Draw the structures & oxidation states of XeF2 , Xef4 , XeF6 ,
Xeo3 , XeOF4 .Q. 27. Write down the uses of Helium , Neon , Argon .

Q. 23. 1) . Complete the following.


1. ICl3 + H2 O →........ + ...... + ICl

2. I2 + KClO3 → ....... + KIO2

3. BrCl + H2 O → ....... + HCl

4. Cl2 + ClF3 → ........

5. H2 C = CH2 + ICl →.......


6. XeF4 + SiO2 → ....... + SiF4

7. XeF6 + 6H2 O →........ + HF


8. XeOF4 + H2 O →....... + HF

2) The pKa values of HCl is -7.0 and that of HI is -10.0. Which is the
stronger acid ?

3) a ) Write the reaction of conc. H2 SO4 with sugar.

b). Give two uses of chlorine.

4)

i. Which of the following has highest electron gain enthalpy ?

A. Fluorine B. Chlorine C. Bromine D. Iodine

ii. Hydrides of group 16 are weakly acidic. The correct order of acidity is
A. H2 O > H2 S > H2 Se > H2 Te

B. H2 Te> H2 O > H2 S > H2 Se


C. H2 Te> H2 Se > H2 S > H2 O

D. H2 Te> H2 Se > H2 O > H2 S

iii. Which of the following element does not show oxidation state of +4
? A. O B. S C. Se D. Te

iv. HI acid when heated with conc. H2 SO4 forms

A. HIO3 B. KIO3 C. I2 D. KI

v. Ozone layer is depleted by

A. NO B. NO2 C. NO3 D. N2 O5

vi. Which of the following occurs in liquid state at room temperature ?


A. HIO3 B. HBr C. HCl D. HF

vii. In pyrosulfurous acid oxidation state of sulfur is

A. Only +2 B. Only +4 C. +2 and +6 D. Only +6


viii. Stability of interhalogen compounds follows the order
A. BrF>IBr>ICl>ClF>BrCl B. IBr>BeF>ICl>ClF>BrCl

C. ClF>ICl>IBr>BrCl>BrF D. ICl>ClF>BrCl>IBr>BrF

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